CN207438134U - A kind of vacuum type inflation system - Google Patents

A kind of vacuum type inflation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207438134U
CN207438134U CN201721540073.5U CN201721540073U CN207438134U CN 207438134 U CN207438134 U CN 207438134U CN 201721540073 U CN201721540073 U CN 201721540073U CN 207438134 U CN207438134 U CN 207438134U
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China
Prior art keywords
control valve
pressure gauge
gas
tank body
control unit
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CN201721540073.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹鹏飞
郝海涛
张玲
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China Nuclear Industry Fifth Construction Co Ltd
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China Nuclear Industry Fifth Construction Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to charger technical field, and in particular to a kind of vacuum type inflation system.It is big there are gas consumption during in order to solve to carry out equipment inner inflatable using existing method, the problem of of high cost is inflated, the utility model discloses a kind of vacuum type inflation systems.The system includes pumping cells and inflation unit;Pumping cells include vacuum pump, the first control valve and first pressure gauge, and the air inlet of vacuum pump is connected with the outlet of the first control valve, and the import of the first control valve and the air inlet of tank body connect, and first pressure gauge is between vacuum pump and the first control valve;Inflation unit includes source of the gas, the second control valve and second pressure gauge, and the outlet of source of the gas is connected with the import of the second control valve, and the outlet of the second control valve and the air inlet of tank body connect, and second pressure gauge is between source of the gas and the import of tank body.Using the inflation system of the utility model, the usage amount for being filled with gas can be not only reduced, inflation cost is reduced, and volumetric efficiency can be improved.

Description

A kind of vacuum type inflation system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to charger technical field, and in particular to a kind of vacuum type inflation system.
Background technology
Gas-filled protective is in view of the cleannes inside equipment will directly affect the postrun quality of equipment and cycle, to prevent Equipment inner wall oxidation and rusting, and a kind of finished product protection method being inflated to equipment inside taken.Wherein, it is most common to fill Gas shielded is to be filled with certain density nitrogen to tank body equipment inside, so as to carry out protection against oxidation to the inner wall of tank body.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, at present, when carrying out nitrogen filled protection to can-like equipment, first, gone here and there successively in tank body entrance location Connection installation pressure gauge 11, valve 12 and connector 13, set pressure reducing valve 15 in the outlet port of nitrogen cylinder 14, then are docked by pipeline First 13 and pressure reducing valve 15 be attached;Then, valve 12 and pressure reducing valve 15 are opened, the pressure differential formed using pressure reducing valve 15 will Nitrogen inside nitrogen cylinder 14 is filled with to tank interior;Then, replacement operator is carried out to tank interior gas, when pressure gauge 11 After pressure value rises to tank interior gas pressure design load, pressure reducing valve 15 and valve 12 are closed, and opens the exhaust outlet on tank body, Nature discharge is carried out to the gas of tank interior;When the pressure value of pressure gauge 11 is reduced to 0, the exhaust outlet of tank body is closed, weight It is new to open pressure reducing valve 15 and valve 12, tank interior is delivered into being about to nitrogen again, and so operation is multiple repeatedly, completes tank After the replacement operator of body internal gas, the nitrogen for being filled with tank interior for the last time is retained, so as to complete in tank body Portion's nitrogen is filled with operation.
It however, carrying out when being filled with of tank interior nitrogen using the above method, has the following problems, due to being to use to put The mode ventilated carries out the discharge of tank interior air, so needing to consume substantial amounts of nitrogen in the process, causes nitrogen The waste of resource increases nitrogen charging cost, and displaced air needs the plenty of time repeatedly, causes volumetric efficiency low.
Utility model content
During in order to solve to carry out nitrogen charging operation inside equipment using existing method, there are nitrogen consumption is big, cost is inflated The problem of high and volumetric efficiency is low, the utility model proposes a kind of vacuum type inflation systems.The system, including pumping cells And inflation unit;Wherein, the pumping cells include vacuum pump, the first control valve and first pressure gauge, the vacuum pump into Gas port is connected with the outlet of first control valve, and the air inlet of the import of first control valve and tank body connects, and described the One pressure gauge is between the vacuum pump and first control valve;The inflation unit include source of the gas, the second control valve and Second pressure gauge, the outlet of the source of the gas are connected with the import of second control valve, the outlet of second control valve and tank The air inlet connection of body, the second pressure gauge is between the source of the gas and the import of the tank body.
Preferably, the second pressure gauge is located at the entrance location of the tank body.
Preferably, first control valve makes the two while in closing with second control valve using setting is associated State or one of them be in opening, and another is closed.
Preferably, which further includes control unit, and first control valve uses solenoid electric valve;Described first Control valve realizes that break-make switches by described control unit.
It is further preferred that the first pressure gauge uses electro connecting pressure gauge, and it is connected with described control unit;Institute It states control unit and break-make switching is carried out to first control valve according to the pressure value of the first pressure gauge.
Preferably, which further includes control unit, and second control valve uses solenoid electric valve;Described second Control valve realizes that break-make switches by described control unit.
It is further preferred that the second pressure gauge uses electro connecting pressure gauge, and it is connected with described control unit;Institute It states control unit and shutoff operation is carried out to second control valve according to the pressure value of the second pressure gauge.
When carrying out nitrogen filled protection to tank body using the vacuum type inflation system of the utility model, have the advantages that:
1st, pumping cells and inflation unit are equipped in the system of the utility model, and first by pumping cells to tank body Air suction process is carried out, the air of tank interior is discharged, operation is then inflated tank interior by inflation unit again, is completed Inflation to tank body.It in this way, first carrying out gas in pumping drain tank, is then inflated, is not only changed in the prior art again To the discharging modes of air in tank, so as to reduce the usage amount to gas injection, inflation cost is reduced, and can be quick The concentration of gas is filled in lift pot body, shortens inflationtime, improves the volumetric efficiency of tank body.
2nd, it is solenoid electric valve by setting control unit and selecting control valve, by pressure in the utility model Table is selected as electro connecting pressure gauge, so as to fulfill the automation control to pumping process and gas replenishment process, the entire inflation behaviour of raising The efficiency of work.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is connection diagram when carrying out nitrogen charging to tank body using the prior art;
Fig. 2 is connection diagram when being inflated using the vacuum type inflation system of the utility model to tank body.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, the vacuum type inflation system of the utility model, including pumping cells 21 and inflation unit 22.Its In, pumping cells 21 include vacuum pump 211, the first control valve 212 and first pressure gauge 213.The air inlet of vacuum pump 211 and The outlet connection of one control valve 212, the import of the first control valve 212 are connected with the air inlet of tank body 3, first pressure gauge 213 Between 211 and first control valve 212 of vacuum pump.Inflation unit 22 includes source of the gas 221, the second control valve 222 and second pressure Table 223.The outlet of source of the gas 221 is connected with the import of the second control valve 222, the outlet of the second control valve 222 and the import of tank body 3 Connection, second pressure gauge 223 are located between source of the gas 221 and the import of tank body 3.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, second pressure gauge 223 is arranged at the entrance location of tank body 3.In this way, can be with When avoiding that pipeline is long between tank body 3 and second pressure gauge 223, existing larger pipeline loses along stroke pressure, ensures second The precision that pressure gauge 223 detects 3 internal gas pressure of tank body, so as to improve the control essence that operation is inflated to tank body 3 Degree.
In addition, in the present embodiment, a valve 4 and connector 5 are additionally provided in the entrance location of tank body 3.Wherein, valve is passed through Door 4 can control the break-make of 3 import of tank body, and the dismounting that pipeline can be quickly carried out by connector 5 connects.In this way, close valve 4 After can carry out disassembled and assembled freely operation to pumping cells 21 and inflation unit 22, without influencing the gas pressure inside tank body 3.
At this point, when being inflated operation to tank body 3 using the vacuum type inflation system of the utility model, first according to Fig. 1 Pipeline connection between shown carry out system and tank body 3, and each element can work normally in guarantee system.Then, by gas 221 and second control valve 222 of source is closed, and Open valve 4, the first control valve 212 and vacuum pump 211 successively, is led to It crosses vacuum pump 211 and vacuum pumping is carried out to tank body 3, the air inside tank body 3 is excluded.At the same time, first is passed through Pressure gauge 213 is monitored the variation of 3 internal gas pressure of tank body during this, wherein, the gas pressure inside tank body 3 When value reaches the design pressure-bearing value of 0 value or tank body 3, you can close vacuum pump 211, stop the vacuum pumping to tank body 3.It connects It, closes the first control valve 212, keep the opening of valve 4, and open the first control valve 222 and source of the gas 221 successively.This When, under the pressure differential effect between 3 internal gas pressure of 221 internal gas pressure of source of the gas and tank body, the gas inside source of the gas 221 Body, into the inside of tank body 3, operation is inflated to tank body 3 by the second control valve 222 and valve 4.In gas replenishment process, lead to It crosses first pressure gauge 223 and air pressure detection is carried out to 3 entrance location of tank body, i.e., the gas pressure inside tank body 3 is detected, when When the gas pressure value that first pressure gauge 223 detects reaches design requirement, source of the gas 221, the second valve 222 and valve are closed successively Door 4, so as to complete the charge operation to tank body 3.
Preferably, in the vacuum type inflation system of the utility model, control unit 23 is further included.Meanwhile first control valve 212 and second control valve 222 using solenoid electric valve, and the first control valve 212 and the second control valve 222 pass through signal Line is attached with control unit 23, so as to carry out break-make switching control to it by control unit 23.In this way, operating personnel only need Control signal is sent to the first control valve 212 and the second control valve 222 by control unit 23, you can to the first control valve 212 and second control valve 222 carry out the switching of break-make, so as to save manual operation, improve operating efficiency.Wherein, control unit 23 can select PLC system to control, by pre-setting relative program, so as to fulfill the control to different elements.
It is further preferred that the first control valve 212 and the second control valve 222 are associated setting, between the two Unlatching relation is limited, make the first control valve 212 and the second control valve 222 and meanwhile be closed or one of them In opening, another is closed.In this way, it can both prevent in vacuum, due to the second control valve 222 accident opens and the discharge to gas in source of the gas 221 occurs, can also avoid in gas replenishment process, due to the first control The accident of valve 212 opens and the gas in source of the gas 221 is made to leak by the first control valve 212 and vacuum pump 221, so as to protect Vacuum pumping and the accurate progress of charge operation are demonstrate,proved, ensures the stability and accuracy of operating process.
Wherein, the association between the first control valve 212 and the second control valve 222 is set, and electrical correlation both may be employed and set It puts, machinery association can also be used to set.
In addition, in the present embodiment, first pressure gauge 213 uses electro connecting pressure gauge, and first pressure gauge 213 passes through Signal wire is attached with control unit 23.In this way, the pressure signal that the detection of first pressure gauge 213 generates can be transmitted to control In unit 23, and then control behaviour is carried out to the first control valve 212 and the second control valve 222 according to pressure signal by control unit 23 Make.For example, the lower limiting value of first pressure gauge 213 is set, in this way, during vacuumizing, when first pressure gauge 213 When the pressure value detected reaches setting value, first pressure gauge 213 generates signal and is sent at control unit 23, and controls single Member 23 directly can carry out shutdown operation to vacuum pump 211, and the first control valve 212 is carried out according to the signal received Closing control, it might even be possible to continue that the second control valve 222 is controlled to carry out opening operation, so as to carry out air suction process and inflation automatically Switching between operation realizes the automation of operating process, greatly improves operating efficiency.
Similarly, second pressure gauge 223 can also be selected as electro connecting pressure gauge, and by signal wire by second pressure Table 223 is attached with control unit 23.In this way, it is set by the pressure upper limit value to second pressure gauge 223, it is possible to Gas pressure inside tank body in gas replenishment process 3 detect automatically and gas replenishment process is carried out automatically controlling.For example, work as tank When gas pressure in body 3 reaches the pressure upper limit value of the setting of second pressure gauge 223, second pressure gauge 223 can be to control Unit 23 sends signal, and then the closing of 221 and second control valve 222 of source of the gas is controlled by control unit 23, so as to be automatically stopped To the charge operation of tank body 3.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of vacuum type inflation system, which is characterized in that including pumping cells and inflation unit;Wherein, the pumping cells Including vacuum pump, the first control valve and first pressure gauge, the air inlet of the vacuum pump and the outlet of first control valve connect It connects, the air inlet of the import of first control valve and tank body connects, and the first pressure gauge is located at the vacuum pump and described Between first control valve;The inflation unit includes source of the gas, the second control valve and second pressure gauge, the outlet of the source of the gas and institute The import connection of the second control valve is stated, the outlet of second control valve and the air inlet of tank body connect, the second pressure gauge Between the import of the source of the gas and the tank body.
2. vacuum type inflation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second pressure gauge is located at the tank body Entrance location.
3. vacuum type inflation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first control valve and the described second control Valve processed is set using association, both is made while is closed or one of them is in opening, and another is in Closed state.
4. the vacuum type inflation system according to any one in claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the system further includes control Unit processed, and first control valve uses solenoid electric valve;First control valve is realized logical by described control unit Disconnected switching.
5. vacuum type inflation system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first pressure gauge uses electric contact pressure Power table, and be connected with described control unit;Described control unit is according to the pressure value of the first pressure gauge to described first Control valve carries out break-make switching.
6. the vacuum type inflation system according to any one in claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the system further includes control Unit processed, and second control valve uses solenoid electric valve;Second control valve is realized logical by described control unit Disconnected switching.
7. vacuum type inflation system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the second pressure gauge uses electric contact pressure Power table, and be connected with described control unit;Described control unit is according to the pressure value of the second pressure gauge to described second Control valve carries out shutoff operation.
CN201721540073.5U 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 A kind of vacuum type inflation system Active CN207438134U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721540073.5U CN207438134U (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 A kind of vacuum type inflation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721540073.5U CN207438134U (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 A kind of vacuum type inflation system

Publications (1)

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CN207438134U true CN207438134U (en) 2018-06-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112253992A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-22 杭州王之新创信息技术研究有限公司 System for inflating and exhausting vacuum container
CN113653945A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-11-16 华能山东石岛湾核电有限公司 Inflating device and inflating method for high-voltage cable

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112253992A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-22 杭州王之新创信息技术研究有限公司 System for inflating and exhausting vacuum container
CN113653945A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-11-16 华能山东石岛湾核电有限公司 Inflating device and inflating method for high-voltage cable

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