A kind of automobile suspension swinging arm structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to vehicle chassis technology fields, are specially a kind of automobile suspension swinging arm structure.
Background technology
Suspension swing arm is the structure member of automobile suspension system key, its structure is mainly the bushing or axle sleeve at both ends
Structure and intermediate supporting bar structure, play the role of being connected to wheel and vehicle frame, to vehicle during the traveling of vehicle
Handling and stability has important influence.Suspension swing arm is generally directly stamping by metal plate in the prior art, two end liners
Set or axle sleeve form an entirety with middle studdle by welding;It has due to being subject to processing technique
With the limitation of moulding material, complicated, weight is larger, and stability is not high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sound construction stabilization, light weight, the automobile suspension swinging arm of good integrity
Structure.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of automobile suspension swinging arm
Structure, including the first arm plate, the second arm plate and the 3rd arm plate, one end of the first arm plate is connected with described second arm plate one end
Firmly and forming center junction, the lower part of junction center junction is connected with one end of the 3rd arm plate, and described
One arm plate extends to the left, and the second arm plate extends to the right, and obliquely downward extends the 3rd arm plate to the right, and the second arm plate is remote
The first bushing is connected with from center junction one end, the 3rd arm plate is away from center junction one end one
The second bushing is connected with, the first arm plate, the second arm plate and the 3rd arm plate are aluminium alloy plate, first bushing and described
Second bushing is aluminum alloy sleeve.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the structure design of itself and mutual connection relation by each arm plate, then
What is used again is all aluminium alloy element so that overall structure is slimmer and more graceful, there is stronger structural strength, good integrity, stability
Height, suspension is better, and structure is relatively easy, the flexibility higher of production, and transport, stacking etc. also can more rationally.
As to the preferred of the utility model, the 3rd arm plate top is offered close to the position of the center junction
The through hole of front and rear perforation.
As to the preferred of the utility model, one end of the first arm plate is located at center company with described second arm plate one end
The connection mode connect everywhere is integrated connection.
Company is integrated as to the preferred of the utility model, the center junction and the connection mode of the 3rd arm plate
It connects.
As to the preferred of the utility model, the axial direction of the bush hole of first bushing and the bushing of second bushing
Hole it is axially vertical.
As to the preferred of the utility model, the bush hole of first bushing is set axially along vertical direction, institute
State being set axially along front-rear direction for the bush hole of the second bushing.
As to the preferred of the utility model, the aperture of the bush hole of first bushing is less than the lining of second bushing
The aperture of sets of holes.
As to the preferred of the utility model, the length of the 3rd arm plate is more than the length of the first arm plate, described
The length of first arm plate is more than the length of the second arm plate.
As to the preferred of the utility model, the first arm plate opens up that there are three be in away from center junction one end
The mounting hole for being used to install ball pin of triangle distribution.
As to the preferred of the utility model, the equal shape of peripheral part of the first arm plate, the second arm plate and the 3rd arm plate
Into the reinforcing rib having along the setting of respective extending direction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The main body supporting structure formed including bush structure and by arm plate, forged one
Body shape, have stronger structural strength, using aluminium alloy element weight be steel weight under same volume 30%, loss of weight effect
Fruit is apparent, in addition the structure design of entire uniqueness, further mitigates weight in the case of proof strength.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
In figure:1st, the first arm plate, the 2, second arm plate, the 3, the 3rd arm plate, 100, center junction, the 41, first bushing, 42,
Second bushing, 30, through hole, 10, mounting hole, 5, reinforcing rib.
Specific embodiment
Specific examples below is only the explanation to the utility model, is not the limitation to the utility model, this
Field technology personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read,
But as long as it is all protected in the right of the utility model be subject to Patent Law.
Embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of automobile suspension swinging arm structure, including the first arm plate 1, the second arm plate 2 and the 3rd arm
Plate 3, one end of the first arm plate 1 are connected with described second arm plate, 2 one end and form center junction 100, the connection
The lower part of place center junction 100 is connected with one end of the 3rd arm plate 3, and the first arm plate 1 extends to the left, and described second
Arm plate 2 extends to the right, and obliquely downward extends the 3rd arm plate 3 to the right, and the second arm plate 2 is away from the center junction 100
One end is connected with the first bushing 41, and the 3rd arm plate 3 is connected with second away from described 100 one end of center junction
Bushing 42, the first arm plate 1, the second arm plate 2 and the 3rd arm plate 3 are aluminium alloy plate, first bushing 41 and described
Two bushings 42 are aluminum alloy sleeve.It is real by forging integrally formed technique that aluminium alloy material may be employed in the mode of integrally connected
Existing, the exercisable occasion of said structure is more, for example, bushing can be used for the connection axis connection with vehicle frame, the first arm plate 1 that can use
Coordinate again with wheel in connection ball pins, this structure can be used as Chinese herbaceous peony suspension swing arm, and certainly, this body structure can conduct
Other suspension swing arms use, and are applicable in more vehicles.
Further, 3 top of the 3rd arm plate offers front and rear perforation close to the position of the center junction 100
On the one hand through hole 30 can mitigate the quality of overall structure, on the other hand can be used as in transport, installation or stacking etc.
It is used as location hole, preferably only sets one, and the aperture of through hole 30 is preferably smaller than the hole of the bush hole of the second bushing 42
Footpath and more than the first bushing 41 bush hole aperture, then correspondingly, the aperture of the bush hole of first bushing 41 again smaller than
The aperture of the bush hole of second bushing 42.
The connection mode that one end of the first arm plate 1 is located at described second arm plate, 2 one end at center junction 100 is
Integrally connected;The center junction 100 is integrated with the connection mode of the 3rd arm plate 3 and is connected.Above-mentioned integrally connected
Mode also can use aluminium alloy material to be realized by forging integrally formed technique.
The axial direction of the bush hole of first bushing 41 is axially vertical with the bush hole of second bushing 42, more into one
Step, the bush hole of first bushing 41 are set axially along vertical direction, the axial direction of the bush hole of second bushing 42
It is set along front-rear direction.The length of the 3rd arm plate 3 is more than the length of the first arm plate 1, the length of the first arm plate 1
Degree is more than the length of the second arm plate 2.
The first arm plate 1 is opened up away from described 100 one end of center junction and is used for there are three triangular shape distribution
The mounting hole 10 of ball pin is installed.The triangle that three mounting holes 10 are formed in apex angle towards right isosceles triangle, described the
One arm plate 1 has concave arc-shaped recess portion to the right by the position of three mounting holes 10, which is preferably to stretch
Into the isosceles triangle region that three mounting holes 10 surround.
The peripheral part of the first arm plate 1, the second arm plate 2 and the 3rd arm plate 3 is each formed with along respective extending direction
The reinforcing rib 5 of setting.Either right side or the left and right sides are formed with towards center junction 100 in the left side of center junction 100
The reinforcing rib 5 of the arc shape at center, 100 top of center junction are further designed to edge and form one to recessed arc
Portion.It can also be arranged around through hole 30 and be formed with reinforcing rib 5.Aluminium alloy material equally may be employed in reinforcing rib 5, is entirely tying
It is just formed in structure one forging process.The aluminium alloy swing arm of formation is aluminium alloy press forging, and interior tissue is fine and closely woven, uniformly, nothing
Defect, reliability is high, has higher tensile strength and good crush resistance, preferably for the high crucial stress of lightweight requirements
Component.