CN207432119U - A kind of press-fitting tool of crankshaft rear oil seal - Google Patents

A kind of press-fitting tool of crankshaft rear oil seal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207432119U
CN207432119U CN201721566494.5U CN201721566494U CN207432119U CN 207432119 U CN207432119 U CN 207432119U CN 201721566494 U CN201721566494 U CN 201721566494U CN 207432119 U CN207432119 U CN 207432119U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
core
press
crankshaft
oil seal
rear oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721566494.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张学华
朱葛明
羊奎
王瑞平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Geely Power Train Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Geely Luoyou Engine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Geely Luoyou Engine Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Geely Luoyou Engine Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721566494.5U priority Critical patent/CN207432119U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207432119U publication Critical patent/CN207432119U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of press-fitting tool of crankshaft rear oil seal, belongs to assembly tooling technical field.It solves the problems, such as oil sealing to be caused to scrap, engine need to lift offline sealing ring of backing off, the technical issues of again by hand press fitting along position generation flange in existing crankshaft rear oil seal assembly tooling crankshaft rear oil seal and crankshaft seal.The press-fitting tool of this crankshaft rear oil seal includes pressing sleeve and the core for being positioned with crankshaft flange, pressing sleeve is sheathed on the periphery of the core and can slide axially, the bottom surface outer rim of core has the convex edge that extends downwardly, and convex edge can lean in a ring and with the outer rim fillet surface of crankshaft flange.The press-fitting tool of this crankshaft rear oil seal is by setting the convex edge of annular in the bottom surface outer rim of core and convex edge and the fillet surface of crankshaft flange panel surface being enable to contact against, the escape space after oil sealing extrusion is reduced, oil sealing is alleviated and is being pressed the phenomenon that generating flange in the process.

Description

A kind of press-fitting tool of crankshaft rear oil seal
Technical field
The utility model belongs to assembly tooling field, is related to a kind of press-fitting tool of crankshaft rear oil seal.
Background technology
Bent axle makes the important component of engine, needs to install oil sealing additional in the annular groove between crankshaft flange and engine cylinder body For will be sealed to extraneous with internal lubricating oil, sealing effect directly influences the working performance of engine.
Application publication number is that the Chinese invention patent of CN106584349A discloses a kind of crankshaft rear oil seal assembly tooling, is wrapped Guide holder, press-loading head, clamping screw and press mounting bolt are included, the guide holder includes the pedestal identical with crankshaft flange portion outer diameter Portion and the seat bar portion positioned at pedestal portion one end, the clamping screw connect through seat bar portion and crankshaft flange portion thread fitting It connects;The secondary cavity for accommodating pedestal portion and seat bar portion respectively is provided in the press-loading head, the bead position of press-loading head is set The flange press-fit portion of press fitting oil sealing is useful for, press-loading head is set on guide holder, and the press mounting bolt passes through the end of press-loading head End is connected with the seat bar portion thread fitting of guide holder, and shim member is additionally provided between press mounting bolt and press-loading head.
Above-mentioned assembly tooling is simple in structure and efficiency of assembling is high, but still comes with some shortcomings:Crankshaft rear oil seal and bent axle are close Flange is led to the problem of along position in envelope, oil sealing is caused to scrap, engine need to lift offline sealing ring of backing off, again press fitting by hand.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of press-fitting tool of crankshaft rear oil seal for the above problem existing for existing technology, Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:How to alleviate oil sealing and be pressed the phenomenon that generating flange in the process.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of press-fitting tool of crankshaft rear oil seal, the core including pressing sleeve and for being positioned with crankshaft flange, the pressure It is sheathed on the periphery of the core and can slide axially, which is characterized in that the bottom surface outer rim of the core has to downward The convex edge stretched, the convex edge can lean in a ring and with the outer rim fillet surface of crankshaft flange.
By oil seal pressing, to during between crankshaft flange and cylinder body, the Outside Dimensions of core are set and bent axle method Blue disk is suitable, then core is positioned and secured to the surface of crankshaft flange, after oil sealing is set in the periphery of core, finally Suit pressing sleeve simultaneously drives pressing sleeve pushing oil sealing to complete to be pressed downwards.The surface periphery of existing crankshaft flange through chamfered, By setting the convex edge of annular in the bottom surface outer rim of core and convex edge and the fillet surface of crankshaft flange panel surface being enable to contact against, So after core positioning, convex edge can fill the gap between core at crankshaft flange panel surface chamfering, so as to reduce oil The escape space after extrusion is sealed, alleviates oil sealing and is being pressed the phenomenon that generating flange in the process.
In a kind of press-fitting tool of above-mentioned crankshaft rear oil seal, the lateral surface of the convex edge along core outer rim vertically to Lower extension.Extended straight down along core edge through the lateral surface for setting convex edge, so connecing when core and crankshaft flange Almost without gap at conjunction, further alleviate oil sealing and be pressed the phenomenon that generating flange in the process.
In a kind of press-fitting tool of above-mentioned crankshaft rear oil seal, the medial surface of the convex edge can be outer with crankshaft flange Edge fillet surface fits.By the way that the medial surface of convex edge and the fillet surface of crankshaft flange is set to fit, such core is assembling When convex edge medial surface can to the positioning of core carry out forced guiding, so as to improve the setting accuracy of core, avoid because of core Oil sealing flange phenomenon caused by not coaxial.
In a kind of press-fitting tool of above-mentioned crankshaft rear oil seal, the bottom of the convex edge is handled through round-corner transition.Pass through The top fillet processing of convex edge is set to avoid sharp portion intensity is too low from causing wear-out failure, so as to extend the service life of frock.
In a kind of press-fitting tool of above-mentioned crankshaft rear oil seal, the periphery of the core is equipped with the guide sleeve of tubular, institute The peripheral madial wall with the guide sleeve for stating pressing sleeve fits, the inner dimensions of the pressing sleeve and the physical dimension phase of the core Cooperation.Guide sleeve is set by the periphery in core, and pressing sleeve is made to be inserted between guide sleeve and core, can so avoid oil The deformation from the both sides of pressing sleeve that is squeezed is enclosed in during being pressed to escape to form flange.
In a kind of press-fitting tool of above-mentioned crankshaft rear oil seal, the lateral wall of the core is from bottom to top to contract. It is shunk upwards by the lateral wall for setting core, lateral wall can provide guiding for the suit of oil sealing, improve the press fitting efficiency of oil sealing With simple operation.
In a kind of press-fitting tool of above-mentioned crankshaft rear oil seal, through hole is provided in the axial direction in the core, it is described logical The inner edge in hole has the gear edge of annular, which is inserted with screw rod, and the upper end of the screw rod is connected with the pressing sleeve, the screw rod Lower end be bolted with nut, the nut on the downside of the gear edge with leaning.By opening up through hole in core and setting gear Edge sets the upper end of screw rod to be connected with pressing sleeve in through hole, and lower end is connected with nut, and nut is made to be resisted against the downside for keeping off edge, So nut can be driven to tighten when starting press fitting drives screw rod to move downward, since screw rod is connected with pressing sleeve to drive one It is slowly downward with pressing sleeve, it is operated so as to fulfill press fitting.
In a kind of press-fitting tool of above-mentioned crankshaft rear oil seal, the nut and gear are equipped with plane bearing between.Spiral shell Female and gear relative rotation frictional resistance between is big, inconvenient, by setting plane bearing between in nut and gear, so Resistance during rotating nut is substantially reduced, operation is more convenient laborsaving.
Compared with prior art, it is as follows the advantages of the utility model:
1st, the press-fitting tool of this crankshaft rear oil seal is by setting the convex edge of annular in the bottom surface outer rim of core and enabling convex edge It is contacted against with the fillet surface of crankshaft flange panel surface, after core positioning, convex edge is filled at crankshaft flange panel surface chamfering and core Gap between portion reduces the escape space after oil sealing extrusion, alleviates oil sealing and flange is generated during press fitting Phenomenon.
2nd, the press-fitting tool of this crankshaft rear oil seal is by setting the medial surface of convex edge and the fillet surface of crankshaft flange to be affixed It closes, the medial surface of core convex edge in assembling can carry out forced guiding to the positioning of core, improve the setting accuracy of core, keep away Exempt from the oil sealing flange phenomenon caused by core is not coaxial.
3rd, the press-fitting tool of this crankshaft rear oil seal sets guide sleeve by the periphery in core, and pressing sleeve is made to be inserted in guide sleeve Between core, avoid oil sealing press fitting during be squeezed from the both sides of pressing sleeve deformation escape to form flange.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the press-fitting tool of existing crankshaft rear oil seal.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the press-fitting tool of this crankshaft rear oil seal.
Fig. 3 is the A portions enlarged drawing in Fig. 2.
In figure, 1, pressing sleeve;2nd, core;21st, convex edge;22nd, through hole;23rd, edge is kept off;
3rd, guide sleeve;4th, screw rod;5th, nut;6th, plane bearing;7th, crankshaft flange.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and with reference to attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the press-fitting tool of this crankshaft rear oil seal includes pressing sleeve 1 and for being positioned with crankshaft flange 7 Core 2, pressing sleeve 1 is sheathed on the periphery of core 2 and can slide axially, the bottom surface outer rim of core 2 have extend downwardly it is convex Along 21, convex edge 21 leans in a ring and with the outer rim fillet surface of crankshaft flange 7.By oil seal pressing to crankshaft flange 7 During between cylinder body, the Outside Dimensions of core 2 are set with crankshaft flange 7 quite, are then positioned and fixed core 2 In the surface of crankshaft flange 7, after oil sealing is set in the periphery of core 2, be finally set with pressing sleeve 1 and pressing sleeve 1 driven to push oil Envelope completes downwards press fitting.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the surface periphery of existing crankshaft flange 7 is through chamfered, by core 2 bottom surface outer rim sets the convex edge 21 of annular and convex edge 21 and the fillet surface on 7 surface of crankshaft flange is enable to contact against, so After the positioning of core 2, convex edge 21 can fill the gap between core 2 at 7 surface chamfering of crankshaft flange, so as to reduce oil The escape space after extrusion is sealed, alleviates oil sealing and is being pressed the phenomenon that generating flange in the process.For further, convex edge 21 Lateral surface extend straight down along the outer rim of core 2.Prolonged straight down along 2 edge of core by the lateral surface for setting convex edge 21 It stretches, so when the joint of core 2 and crankshaft flange 7 is almost without gap, further oil sealing of alleviating produces during press fitting The phenomenon that raw flange.The medial surface of convex edge 21 and the outer rim fillet surface of crankshaft flange 7 fit.By setting in convex edge 21 Side and the fillet surface of crankshaft flange 7 fit, and such core 2 medial surface of convex edge 21 in assembling can determine core 2 Position carries out forced guiding, so as to improve the setting accuracy of core 2, avoids the oil sealing flange phenomenon caused by core 2 is not coaxial. Preferably, the bottom of convex edge 21 is handled through round-corner transition.Avoid sharp portion strong by the top fillet processing for setting convex edge 21 Spend it is low cause wear-out failure, so as to extend the service life of frock.
As shown in Fig. 2, the periphery of core 2 is equipped with the guide sleeve 3 of tubular, the periphery of pressing sleeve 1 and the madial wall phase of guide sleeve 3 Fitting, the inner dimensions of pressing sleeve 1 are engaged with the physical dimension of core 2.Guide sleeve 3 is set by the periphery in core 2, and is made Pressing sleeve 1 is inserted between guide sleeve 3 and core 2, and oil sealing can so be avoided to be squeezed during press fitting from the both sides of pressing sleeve 1 Deformation is escaped to form flange.
As shown in Fig. 2, be provided in the axial direction with through hole 22 in core 2, the inner edge of through hole 22 has the gear of annular along 23, through hole 22 are inserted with screw rod 4, and the upper end of screw rod 4 is connected with pressing sleeve 1, and the lower end of screw rod 4 is bolted with nut 5, and nut 5 is with keeping off along 23 Downside leans.By opening up through hole 22 in core 2 and setting gear along 23, the upper end of setting screw rod 4 and pressure in through hole 22 1 connection of set, lower end is connected with nut 5, and nut 5 is made to be resisted against gear along 23 downside, so can drive spiral shell when starting and be pressed Mother 5, which tightens, drives screw rod 4 to move downward, due to screw rod 4 with pressing sleeve 1 be connected to drive together pressing sleeve 1 slowly downwards, thus Realize press fitting operation.Preferably, nut 5 and gear are equipped with plane bearing 6 along between 23.Nut 5 and gear turn relatively along between 23 Kinetic frictional resistances are big, inconvenient, by setting plane bearing 6 along between 23 in nut 5 and gear, so substantially reduce rotation spiral shell Resistance during mother 5, operation are more convenient laborsaving.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Described specific embodiment can be done various modifications or additions or using similar by belonging to those skilled in the art Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of press-fitting tool of crankshaft rear oil seal, the core (2) including pressing sleeve (1) and for being positioned with crankshaft flange, institute It states pressing sleeve (1) to be sheathed on the periphery of the core (2) and can slide axially, which is characterized in that outside the bottom surface of the core (2) Edge has the convex edge (21) that extends downwardly, and the convex edge (21) can offset in a ring and with the outer rim fillet surface of crankshaft flange It leans on.
2. the press-fitting tool of crankshaft rear oil seal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lateral surface of the convex edge (21) Outer rim along core (2) extends straight down.
3. the press-fitting tool of crankshaft rear oil seal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the medial surface of the convex edge (21) It can fit with the outer rim fillet surface of crankshaft flange.
4. the press-fitting tool of the crankshaft rear oil seal according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the convex edge (21) Bottom is handled through round-corner transition.
5. the press-fitting tool of the crankshaft rear oil seal according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the core (2) Periphery is equipped with the guide sleeve (3) of tubular, and the peripheral madial wall with the guide sleeve (3) of the pressing sleeve (1) fits, the pressing sleeve (1) inner dimensions are engaged with the physical dimension of the core (2).
6. the press-fitting tool of the crankshaft rear oil seal according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the core (2) Lateral wall is from bottom to top to contract.
7. the press-fitting tool of the crankshaft rear oil seal according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that in the core (2) Through hole (22) is provided in the axial direction with, the inner edge of the through hole (22) has the gear of annular along (23), which is inserted with spiral shell Bar (4), the upper end of the screw rod (4) are connected with the pressing sleeve (1), and the lower end of the screw rod (4) is bolted with nut (5), described Nut (5) leans with the gear along on the downside of (23).
8. the press-fitting tool of crankshaft rear oil seal according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the nut (5) and gear edge (23) plane bearing (6) is equipped between.
CN201721566494.5U 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 A kind of press-fitting tool of crankshaft rear oil seal Expired - Fee Related CN207432119U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721566494.5U CN207432119U (en) 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 A kind of press-fitting tool of crankshaft rear oil seal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721566494.5U CN207432119U (en) 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 A kind of press-fitting tool of crankshaft rear oil seal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207432119U true CN207432119U (en) 2018-06-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111421500A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-07-17 江苏国茂减速机股份有限公司 Speed reducer input end assembling tool and concentric assembling method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111421500A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-07-17 江苏国茂减速机股份有限公司 Speed reducer input end assembling tool and concentric assembling method
CN111421500B (en) * 2020-05-07 2023-10-13 江苏国茂减速机股份有限公司 Assembling tool and concentric assembling method for input end of speed reducer

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Legal Events

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 315800 No. 1528 Hengshan Road, Xintao Street, Beilun District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: ZHEJIANG GEELY POWER ASSEMBLY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 315800 No. 1528 Hengshan Road, Xintao Street, Beilun District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG GEELY LUOYOU ENGINE Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180601

Termination date: 20211122