CN207431212U - The semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine of multistation injection - Google Patents
The semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine of multistation injection Download PDFInfo
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- CN207431212U CN207431212U CN201721398939.3U CN201721398939U CN207431212U CN 207431212 U CN207431212 U CN 207431212U CN 201721398939 U CN201721398939 U CN 201721398939U CN 207431212 U CN207431212 U CN 207431212U
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- injection
- semisolid
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- gate
- lding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D17/00—Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
- B22D17/007—Semi-solid pressure die casting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D17/00—Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
- B22D17/20—Accessories: Details
- B22D17/22—Dies; Die plates; Die supports; Cooling equipment for dies; Accessories for loosening and ejecting castings from dies
- B22D17/2272—Sprue channels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine of multistation injection, including injection molding and semisolid injection mechanism, injection molding is equipped with interconnected injection mold cavities and injection gate;Semisolid injection mechanism sets two sets or two sets or more, and injection gate corresponds to semisolid injection mechanism and sets two or more, and each injection gate connects injection mold cavities by different injection flow passages, and semisolid injection mechanism is connected with corresponding injection gate.The utility model by the way that two sets semisolid injection mechanisms is set to inject semi-solid magnesium alloy, it is effective increase injection volume and reduce flow long ratio, this structure be applicable to the quality of production is big, stream length than big thin-walled or heavy wall magnesium alloy product occasion.
Description
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of for the more of magnesium alloy or aluminium alloy the utility model is related to a kind of semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine
The semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine of station injection.
Background technology
Traditional semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine has the following disadvantages in terms of article of manufacture:
Firstth, injection volume is little, and traditional semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine half only sets a set of injecting unit, and the injection list
Member by melting metallic particles barrel heating and helical screw agitator shearing, and passes through spiral shell using the structure of barrel screw rod
The push of bar conveys melt to storage cavity, and mould cavity is injected into finally by the injection effect of screw rod;Under normal circumstances so
Mechanism injection volume it is fewer than casting die, the reason is that casting die is by the advance melt of smelting furnace, then pour into injection chamber injection progressive die
Has die cavity, melt process is separately carried out with injection process, independent mutually, and injection amount is only related with the diameter of injection plunger, therefore can
To increase injection amount by increasing injection plunger diameter;In contrast, semisolid process of injection molding is melt process and injection
The combination of process mutually restricts, injection volume is improved by increasing diameter and the length of barrel screw rod entirety, will certainly shadow
The effect of melt is rung, while will also result in a problem that melt process is slow and injection pressure is insufficient;Furthermore semisolid is injected
The barrel and screw rod of forming machine are consumptive material, must be replaced using after a period of time, manufacture its used material as special steel
Material, cost is very high, so achieving the purpose that increasing injection volume does not meet economic benefit by increasing barrel screw rod;Semisolid is injected
The shortcomings that forming machine injection volume is insufficient determines that it is difficult to produce large-scale thick-walled product, using 650 tons of production of machinery magnesium alloys as
Example with the product of the plastic 3.3-5.5kg of casting die, but can only be molded with semisolid injection moulding the product of most 1kg;
Secondth, stream is long than little, and the long ratio of stream refers to that melt flows through in mould cavity path total length and product are averaged
Ratio between wall thickness, semi-solid magnesium alloy melt is injected into meeting quick solidification within the extremely short time in mould cavity, special
It is not when semisolid melt being injected into the die cavity of thin-gage goods, this requires screw rod to need to provide very high injection pressure
(more than 10MPa) and the injection speed (3m/s or so) that is exceedingly fast are to ensure that melt fills up entire die cavity, but if melt is in mould
Too long in flow in tool, even if under the injection technique of high-voltage high-speed, melt can also have little time the full entire die cavity of filling will be
Cooling solidification is crossed in midway to cause to short and penetrates, by further increase injection pressure and injection speed will certainly to the stability of machine and
Service life causes undesirable influence, so existing semisolid injection technique is difficult process flow very long (it is very big to flow long ratio) thin
Wall product.
The two exactly above-mentioned shortcomings, constrain the promotion and application of traditional semisolid injection molding technology significantly.
In addition, above-mentioned traditional semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine can only prepare oligomict product, but with living standard
Raising, oligomict product be difficult meet people variation life the needs of.
Therefore, it is necessary to it is further improved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is intended to provide a kind of semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine of multistation injection, can effectively increase
Oil (gas) filling device injection volume, reduces cost, shortens the flow path of melt, it may also be used for the alloy product for including Multiple components is prepared,
Effectively overcome shortcoming of the prior art.
By the semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine that a kind of multistation of this purpose design is injected, noted including injection molding and semisolid
Mechanism is penetrated, injection molding is equipped with interconnected injection mold cavities and injection gate;It is characterized in that:The semisolid injector
Structure sets two sets or two sets or more, and injection gate corresponds to semisolid injection mechanism and sets two or more, each injection gate
Injection mold cavities are connected by different injection flow passages, semisolid injection mechanism is connected with corresponding injection gate.
The injection molding includes moving platen and solid plate, and injection mold cavities are molded by moving platen and solid plate, each to note
Cast gate is penetrated to be respectively arranged on moving platen and/or solid plate.
The injection gate is arranged on the end face and/or side of moving platen.
The semisolid injection mechanism includes nozzle, hot melt sleeve and pushing screw rod, pushing screw rod locating rotation and is heating
In sleeve, nozzle is arranged at hot melt sleeve ends, and heats barrel bore and pass through the corresponding injection of injection orifice connection in nozzle
Cast gate.
As specific scheme:The semisolid injection mechanism sets two sets, and two sets of semisolid injection mechanisms are mutually side by side
It sets, two injection gates for being respectively communicated with injection mold cavities, two halves solid injection mechanism is correspondingly arranged on injection molding end face
It is respectively communicated with corresponding injection gate.
As another specific scheme:The semisolid injection mechanism sets two sets, between two sets of semisolid injection mechanisms
There is angle α, α is 0 ° -90 °, and end face and the side of injection molding are respectively equipped with the injection gate for connecting injection mold cavities, two semisolids
Injection mechanism is respectively communicated with corresponding injection gate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. by setting two sets or more semisolid injection mechanisms that can effectively increase the injection volume of equipment, greatly reduce in order to
It increases injection volume and increases material cost caused by injecting unit, while decrease the cost for replacing consumptive material, meet economy
Benefit;
2. for semisolid injection mechanism two sets or more corresponding, the cast gate quantity and sprue channel of injection molding are carried out
Rational design, is fed with realizing in the multiple and different orientation and angle of injection mold cavities, is shortened melt and is flowed through in injection mold cavities
Path total length (can at most shorten half or more), this advantageously reduces injection pressure and reduces injection speed, is also beneficial to
The long thin-gage goods than bigger of production stream, the scope of application are wider;
3. by setting two sets or more semisolid injecting units, make fifty-fifty solid injection unit that different model can be prepared separately
Alloy melt, produce containing there are two different physical characteristic alloy materials product, pass through the popularization and application of this equipment, future
The alloy product containing Multiple components can be produced;Such as:It can be by the use of the alloy of good toughness as center portion matrix, the good alloy of hardness
Surface coating is carried out, obtains high rigidity, the surface of high-wearing feature, and center portion then has the product of excellent toughness;It can also be strong
It spends high alloy and is filled into the high part of quality requirement, remaining position is then using product of the alloy of common designations as matrix;
As it can be seen that local strength, toughness, wearability and the fatigue that this equipment improves product on the basis of it need not increase substantially cost are strong
Degree, obtains the product of good comprehensive mechanical performance to meet different requirements.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of semisolid injection mechanism in the utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the utility model second embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
First embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine of this multistation injection injects semi-solid magnesium alloy note for double-station
Forming machine is penetrated, including injection molding A, semisolid injection mechanism B and coordinated control system, injection molding A is equipped with and mutually interconnects
Logical injection mold cavities 3 and injection gate 4;Semisolid injection mechanism B is arranged side by side two sets, and injection gate 4 corresponds to semisolid injection
Mechanism B sets two, and two injection gates 4 connect injection mold cavities 3 by different injection flow passages respectively, and two injection gates 4 are distinguished
It is arranged on injection molding A end faces, semisolid injection mechanism B is connected with corresponding injection gate 4.This structure passes through setting
Two sets of semisolid injection mechanism B inject semi-solid magnesium alloy, effective to increase injection volume and reduce the long ratio of stream, this structure
It is applicable to that the quality of production is big, the long occasion than big thin-walled or heavy wall magnesium alloy product of stream;Coordinated control system is distinguished
Two sets of semisolid injection mechanism B are independently controlled and coordinate control, make two sets of semisolid injection mechanism B both can independent work
Make, it can also synchronous coordination work.
Furtherly, injection molding A includes moving platen 1 and solid plate 2, and injection mold cavities 3 are closed by moving platen 1 and solid plate 2
Mould forms, and two injection gates 4 are respectively arranged on the end face of moving platen 1.
Furtherly, semisolid injection mechanism B is positioned including nozzle 5, hot melt sleeve 7 and pushing screw rod 8, pushing screw rod 8
It rotates in hot melt sleeve 7, nozzle 5, in hot melt sleeve 7 end, and is heated 7 inner cavity of sleeve and led to by 6 fixing assembling of a retainer ring
The injection orifice 5.1 crossed in nozzle 5 connects corresponding injection gate 4.
This distribution mode of semisolid injection mechanism B only needs to carry out clamping mechanism fixed plate structure a degree of
Modification, to ensure that double injection cast gate 4 effectively coordinates with nozzle 5, and the space that saves space.
The forming principle of semi-solid magnesium alloy injection
The mode that the metal or alloy ingot blank of conventional cast is machined into is cut into the particle that axial length is 3-6mm to add
Enter to heat in sleeve 7, and passing through the rotation of pushing screw rod 8 and the 7 outer wall heating of hot melt sleeve makes magnesium alloy particles transform into half
Solid states, then machine carries out locked mode and injection seat moves forward, and nozzle 5 is made to be adjacent to the injection gate 4 of injection molding A, is then noted
Oil cylinder output high voltage power is penetrated, 8 high speed of pushing screw rod is pushed ahead, is injected melt with very high pressure and the speed being exceedingly fast
In injection molding A, (also known as pressurize), cooling are kept by certain time and pressure, makes its curing molding.
The injection molding product of semisolid has the advantages that traditional die cast is unexistent, including:Surface quality is good, non-defective unit
Rate is high, contractibility is low, dimensional accuracy is high, plastic thin-wall part, product are solderable and the advantages that heat treatment.
Second embodiment
Referring to Fig. 3, the semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine of this multistation injection is different from being in place of first embodiment:Semisolid
Injection mechanism B sets two sets, there is angle α between two sets of semisolid injection mechanism B, and α is 90 °, the end face and side of injection molding A
The injection gate 4 of connection injection mold cavities 3 is respectively equipped with, two halves solid injection mechanism B is respectively communicated with corresponding injection gate 4.
This distribution mode of semisolid injection mechanism B only need to adjust mould without being transformed to clamping mechanism fixed plate
Has the relative position of cast gate, realization method is more flexible;Corresponding injection molding A is being injected similar to bicomponent injection molding mold
Two injection gates 4 are set on mold A, and two injection gates 4 pass through relatively independent flow passage injection mold cavities 3.
Other not described same first embodiments in part, no longer elaborate here.
The basic principle, main feature of the utility model has been shown and described in the above-mentioned preferred embodiment for the utility model
And the advantages of the utility model.Those skilled in the art should be recognized that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, on
The principle for simply illustrating the utility model described in embodiment and specification is stated, is not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model
On the premise of the utility model also have various changes and modifications, it is new that these changes and improvements both fall within this claimed practicality
In the range of type.The utility model requires protection scope is defined by appended claims and its equivalent.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine of multistation injection, including injection molding (A) and semisolid injection mechanism (B), note
It penetrates mold (A) and is equipped with interconnected injection mold cavities (3) and injection gate (4);It is characterized in that:The semisolid injector
Structure (B) sets two sets or two sets or more, and the corresponding semisolid injection mechanism (B) of injection gate (4) sets two or more, respectively
Injection gate (4) connects injection mold cavities (3) by different injection flow passages, and semisolid injection mechanism (B) is poured with corresponding injection
Mouth (4) is connected.
2. the semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine of multistation injection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The injection molding
(A) moving platen (1) and solid plate (2) are included, injection mold cavities (3) are molded by moving platen (1) and solid plate (2), each to inject
Cast gate (4) is respectively arranged on moving platen (1) and/or solid plate (2).
3. the semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine of multistation injection according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The injection gate
(4) it is arranged on the end face and/or side of moving platen (1).
4. the semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine of multistation injection according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The semisolid injection
Mechanism (B) includes nozzle (5), hot melt sleeve (7) and pushing screw rod (8), and pushing screw rod (8) locating rotation is in hot melt sleeve (7)
Interior, nozzle (5) is arranged at hot melt sleeve (7) end, and heats sleeve (7) inner cavity and connected by the injection orifice (5.1) in nozzle (5)
Lead to corresponding injection gate (4).
5. the semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine injected according to any one of the claim 1-4 multistation, it is characterised in that:Described half
Solid injection mechanism (B) sets two sets, and two sets of semisolid injection mechanisms (B) are mutually arranged side by side, on injection molding (A) end face
Two injection gates for being respectively communicated with injection mold cavities (3) (4) are correspondingly arranged, two halves solid injection mechanism (B) is respectively communicated with accordingly
Injection gate (4).
6. the semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine injected according to any one of the claim 1-4 multistation, it is characterised in that:Described half
Solid injection mechanism (B) sets two sets, there is angle α between two sets of semisolid injection mechanisms (B), and α is 0 ° -90 °, injection molding
(A) end face is respectively equipped with the injection gate (4) for connecting injection mold cavities (3) with side, and two halves solid injection mechanism (B) connects respectively
Lead to corresponding injection gate (4).
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CN2017213021630 | 2017-10-09 | ||
CN201721302163 | 2017-10-09 |
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CN201711015759.7A Pending CN107671260A (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-25 | The semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine of multistation injection |
CN201721398939.3U Active CN207431212U (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-25 | The semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine of multistation injection |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107671260A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-09 | 广东伊之密精密机械股份有限公司 | The semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine of multistation injection |
CN109434066A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-03-08 | 北京逸智联科技有限公司 | Mold and die design method |
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CN111360224A (en) * | 2018-10-13 | 2020-07-03 | 北京逸智联科技有限公司 | Mould injection molding method |
CN109746409A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-14 | 东莞港星金属制品有限公司 | A kind of coffee machine boils the new die cast mode of cup |
CN115319046B (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2023-07-04 | 宁波君品运动科技有限公司 | Integrated forming device and process for electric vehicle frame |
CN116532626B (en) * | 2023-07-07 | 2023-09-19 | 宁波力劲科技有限公司 | Double injection system and die casting machine |
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JPS61290018A (en) * | 1985-06-17 | 1986-12-20 | Toyota Motor Corp | Multi-cylinder type injection molding equipment |
JP2522881B2 (en) * | 1992-04-02 | 1996-08-07 | 株式会社日本製鋼所 | Molding method with multi-head injection molding machine |
JP3310271B1 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2002-08-05 | 大和化成工業株式会社 | Injection molding method |
JP3911494B2 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2007-05-09 | 大和化成工業株式会社 | Injection molding method and injection molding apparatus |
US6892790B2 (en) * | 2002-06-13 | 2005-05-17 | Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. | Process for injection molding semi-solid alloys |
JP2005021942A (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2005-01-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Metal injection molding device, method for manufacturing injection metal molding, metal molding die, and injection metal molding |
CN101497129A (en) * | 2009-02-25 | 2009-08-05 | 长春工业大学 | Semi-solid-state injection molding method of magnesium alloy |
CN202097893U (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-01-04 | 杭州大禹机械有限公司 | Injection molding machine used for injection molding of blow-off pipeline ports |
CN106945225A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-07-14 | 重庆丰铁模具有限公司 | Produce that homogenous material is large-scale and many barrel modularization injection moulding machines of complex product |
CN107671260A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-09 | 广东伊之密精密机械股份有限公司 | The semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine of multistation injection |
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2017
- 2017-10-25 CN CN201711015759.7A patent/CN107671260A/en active Pending
- 2017-10-25 CN CN201721398939.3U patent/CN207431212U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107671260A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-09 | 广东伊之密精密机械股份有限公司 | The semisolid injection (mo(u)lding) machine of multistation injection |
CN109434066A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-03-08 | 北京逸智联科技有限公司 | Mold and die design method |
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Address after: 528300 Guangdong province Foshan city Shunde high tech Zone (Ronggui) No. 22 Keyuan Road three Patentee after: Yizhimi Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528300 Guangdong province Foshan city Shunde high tech Zone (Ronggui) No. 22 Keyuan Road three Patentee before: GUANGDONG YIZUMI PRECISION MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. |