CN207423608U - Keep sample instrument for the gas circuit structure and VOC of VOC samplings - Google Patents

Keep sample instrument for the gas circuit structure and VOC of VOC samplings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207423608U
CN207423608U CN201721531908.0U CN201721531908U CN207423608U CN 207423608 U CN207423608 U CN 207423608U CN 201721531908 U CN201721531908 U CN 201721531908U CN 207423608 U CN207423608 U CN 207423608U
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voc
valve
outlet
circuit structure
gas circuit
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王琴
张大伟
刘洋
杨梦�
刘保献
焦夕钰
景宽
杨景迪
张博韬
安欣欣
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Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center
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Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于VOC采样的气路结构和VOC留样仪,属于气体采样技术领域。所述用于VOC采样的气路结构包括依次连接的电磁阀、管接头和阀门,所述阀门的进口还连接有相互并联连接的压力传感器和增压泵,所述阀门的出口用于连接苏玛罐的进口,所述电磁阀的进口用于连接采样头的出口。本实用新型能够在采样之前对采样头与苏玛罐之间的气路进行验漏。

The utility model discloses a gas path structure for VOC sampling and a VOC sample retention instrument, belonging to the technical field of gas sampling. The gas path structure for VOC sampling includes solenoid valves, pipe joints and valves connected in sequence, the inlet of the valve is also connected with a pressure sensor and a booster pump connected in parallel, and the outlet of the valve is used to connect to the The inlet of the canister, the inlet of the solenoid valve is used to connect the outlet of the sampling head. The utility model can check the gas path between the sampling head and the suma tank before sampling.

Description

Keep sample instrument for the gas circuit structure and VOC of VOC samplings
Technical field
The utility model is related to gas sampling technologies fields, particularly relate to a kind of gas circuit structure and VOC for VOC samplings Keep sample instrument.
Background technology
VOC is the english abbreviation of volatile organic compounds (Volatile Organic Compounds), common meaning On VOC refer to volatile organic matter, and the VOC on environment protection significance refers to active a kind of volatile organic matter, i.e., can generate That a kind of volatile organic matter of harm.
VOC has tremendous influence to health.When the VOC in room reaches a certain concentration, people are in the short time Inside just it is present with the symptoms such as headache, Nausea and vomiting, weak, can also twitches or go into a coma when serious.VOC can hurt people liver, Kidney, brain and nervous system cause the serious consequences such as failure of memory.
VOC still forms the important sources of PM2.5, it is estimated that China's VOC emission amount is about on 2000 to 3,000 ten thousand tons of left sides Therefore the right side, in order to improve environmental quality, controls the discharge of VOC, be an imperative job.
Substantial amounts of VOC gas are discharged in China's industrial processes, the density and gross volume of such pollutants to be discharged of such gas are examined It surveys and control is particularly significant and necessary, and need to sample VOC gas before testing.At present, carried out to VOC During sampling, be all directly using pipeline directly by sampling head and Soviet Union's agate tank or gas cylinder, before sampling can not signal piping whether have There is the situation of leakage.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide one kind can before sampling to sampling head and Soviet Union agate tank it Between gas circuit test the gas circuit structure and VOC for VOC samplings of leakage and keep sample instrument.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model offer technical solution is as follows:
A kind of gas circuit structure for VOC samplings, including sequentially connected solenoid valve, pipe fitting and valve, the valve Import be also associated with the pressure sensor and booster pump being connected in parallel with each other, the outlet of the valve is for connecting Soviet Union's agate tank Import, the import of the solenoid valve are used to connect the outlet of sampling head.
Further, the pipe fitting include with the solenoid valve outlet connection the first three-way connection and with it is described Second three-way connection of the one outlet connection of the first three-way connection, another of first three-way connection are exported described in connection Booster pump, the one outlet of second three-way connection connect the import of the valve, another outlet connects the pressure and passes Sensor.
Further, the pipe fitting is four-way connection, and the import of the four-way connection connects the outlet of the solenoid valve, Three outlets of the four-way connection connect the valve, pressure sensor and booster pump respectively.
Further, mechanical valve group is also associated between the pipe fitting and booster pump.
Further, it is also associated with mass flowmenter between the solenoid valve and pipe fitting.
Further, the import of the solenoid valve is connected with film support, and the import of the film support is used to connect going out for sampling head Mouthful, the film support is made of filter membrane.
Further, the filter membrane is polytetrafluoroethylene diaphragm.
Further, the valve is six-way valve or four-way valve.
Further, connected between the solenoid valve, pipe fitting, pressure sensor and booster pump using polyfluortetraethylene pipe It connects, is connected between the import of the pipe fitting, valve and agate tank of reviving using coating stainless steel tube.
A kind of VOC keeps sample instrument, including any of the above-described gas circuit structure for VOC samplings.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
The gas circuit structure and VOC for VOC samplings of the utility model keeps sample instrument in the outlet of sampling head and agate tank of reviving The devices such as solenoid valve, booster pump, pressure sensor and valve between import are set, by booster pump the sealing of pipeline are examined to let out Dew situation.It is as follows that it tests leakage method:After the gas circuit structure for VOC samplings of the utility model connects, it is first shut off The valve of solenoid valve and Su Ma tanks, it is 14.7psi to read the numerical value that pressure sensor detects at this time;Booster pump is opened afterwards, The gas in pipeline is extracted, booster pump is closed after the hypotension in pipeline to 6~7psi, pipe is checked after 1~2min of timing Whether the pressure value (numerical value that pressure sensor detects) on road changes, if the variation of the pressure value of pipeline is within 2% (include 2%), then pipeline No leakage, the good airproof performance of pipeline;If the pressure value rise of pipeline, then have leak in pipeline, At this moment each device in pipeline can be investigated and solved according to checkout sequence, repeated the above steps afterwards, until pipe In road until No leakage.The gas circuit structure for VOC samplings of the utility model is simple, and it is easy to operate to test leakage mode.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the gas circuit structure for VOC samplings of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the utility model clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing And specific embodiment is described in detail.
On the one hand, the utility model provides a kind of gas circuit structure for VOC samplings, as shown in Figure 1, including being sequentially connected Solenoid valve 3, pipe fitting 5 and valve 9, the import of valve 9 is also associated with the pressure sensor being connected in parallel with each other 6 and booster pump 8, for connecting the import of Soviet Union's agate tank 10, the import of solenoid valve 3 is used to connect the outlet of sampling head 1 for the outlet of valve 9.
The gas circuit structure for VOC samplings of the utility model is set between the outlet of sampling head and the import of Soviet Union's agate tank The devices such as solenoid valve 3, pressure sensor 6, booster pump 7 and valve 9 examine the seal leakage situation of pipeline by booster pump 7. It is as follows that it tests leakage method:After the gas circuit structure for VOC samplings of the utility model connects, solenoid valve 3 is first shut off With the valve for agate tank 10 of reviving, it is 14.7psi to read the numerical value that pressure sensor 6 detects at this time;Booster pump 8 is opened afterwards, is taken out The gas in pipeline is taken, booster pump is closed after the hypotension in pipeline to 6~7psi, pipeline is checked after 1~2min of timing Pressure value (numerical value that pressure sensor 6 detects) whether change, if the variation of the pressure value of pipeline is within 2% (include 2%), then pipeline No leakage, the good airproof performance of pipeline;If the pressure value rise of pipeline, then have leak in pipeline, At this moment each device in pipeline can be investigated and solved according to checkout sequence, repeated the above steps afterwards, until pipe In road until No leakage.The gas circuit structure for VOC samplings of the utility model is simple, and it is easy to operate to test leakage mode.
Wherein, solenoid valve 3 can be two-port valve, generate magnetic force by switch electricity to open and close solenoid valve, solenoid valve 3 Play the role of switching sample feeding mouth.
In the utility model, in order to which pressure sensor 6 and booster pump 8 is made to be connected in parallel to the import of valve 9, pipe fitting 5 Two three-way connections may be employed to be connected in series, i.e., pipe fitting 5 preferably includes to connect with the 1st of the outlet connection of solenoid valve 3 Head 5-1 and the second three-way connection 5-2 being connected with the one outlet of the first three-way connection 5-1, the first three-way connection 5-1's is another One outlet connects booster pump 8, the import of the one outlet connecting valve 9 of the second three-way connection 5-2, another outlet connection pressure Force snesor 6.
In addition, pipe fitting 5 can also be a four-way connection, and the outlet of the import connection solenoid valve 3 of four-way connection, four-way Three outlet difference connecting valves 9, pressure sensor 6 and the booster pump 8 of connector.
Preferably, mechanical valve group 7 can also be connected between pipe fitting 5 and booster pump 8.Mechanical valve group 7 can be by independence TOV valves and mechanical switch composition, the opening and closing of TOV valves are controlled by being powered or powering off to mechanical switch, with control Connection and disconnection between gas piping and booster pump 8, the negative-pressure sealing of TOV valves is preferable, can avoid the sealing of itself Property leakproofness that is poor and influencing entire pipeline.
In gas sampling process, gas flow rate is controlled in order to realize, may be used also between solenoid valve 3 and pipe fitting 5 To be connected with mass flowmenter 4.Mass flowmenter 4 can accurately control gas according to required sampling time and sampling tank volume Flow velocity in pipeline.
According to fluid velocity calculation formula v=V/t, wherein, v represents fluid flow rate, and V represents sampling tank volume, and t expressions are adopted The sample time.For example, using the utility model for VOC keep sample the gas circuit structure of instrument sampled when, to Soviet Union's agate tank of 3.2L It is sampled, when the sampling time is 10 small, then sample flow rate can be automatically regulated to be by mass flowmenter 4:
V=V/t=3.2L/10H=0.32L/H=5.3ml/min.
In order to further be filtered to impurity such as the in vivo dust of gas before entering pipeline, the import of solenoid valve 3 It is preferred that being connected with film support 2, the import of film support 2 is used to connect the outlet of sampling head 1, and film support 2 is preferably made of filter membrane.Its In, filter membrane is preferably polytetrafluoroethylene diaphragm.Polytetrafluoroethylene diaphragm has fabulous sealing performance, and cost is relatively low.
In addition, in order to be sampled simultaneously into multiple Soviet Union's agate tanks 10, valve 9 can be six-way valve or four-way valve.Work as valve It when door 9 is six-way valve, can at most be sampled simultaneously into 5 Soviet Union's agate tanks, the present embodiment is using six-way valve simultaneously to 4 Soviet Union's agate tanks Interior sampling.When valve 9 is four-way valve, can at most be sampled simultaneously into 3 Soviet Union's agate tanks.
Preferably, polyfluortetraethylene pipe may be employed between solenoid valve 3, pipe fitting 5, pressure sensor 6 and booster pump 8 The connection of coating stainless steel tube may be employed in connection between the import of pipe fitting 6, valve 9 and Soviet Union's agate tank 10.In gas circuit structure In actual connection, according to the layout scenarios of each device suitable hose or hard tube can be selected to be attached.
On the other hand, the utility model also provides a kind of VOC and keeps sample instrument, including any of the above-described gas for VOC samplings Line structure.
The VOC of the utility model keep sample instrument sampling head outlet revive agate tank import between set solenoid valve 3, pressure The devices such as sensor 6, booster pump 7 and valve 9 examine the seal leakage situation of pipeline by booster pump 7.It tests leakage method such as Under:After gas circuit structure of the utility model for VOC samplings connects, solenoid valve 3 and Su Ma tanks 10 are first shut off Valve, it is 14.7psi to read the numerical value that pressure sensor 6 detects at this time;Booster pump 8 is opened afterwards, extracts the gas in pipeline Body closes booster pump after the hypotension in pipeline to 6~7psi, and the pressure value (pressure of pipeline is checked after 1~2min of timing The numerical value that sensor inspection 6 measures) whether change, if the variation of the pressure value of pipeline (includes 2%) within 2%, then manage Road No leakage, the good airproof performance of pipeline;If the pressure value rise of pipeline, then have leak in pipeline, at this moment can be according to inspection It tests order each device in pipeline is investigated and solved, repeat the above steps afterwards, until No leakage in pipeline. The gas circuit structure that the VOC of the utility model keeps sample in instrument is simple, and it is easy to operate to test leakage mode.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, on the premise of principle described in the utility model is not departed from, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvement The scope of protection of the utility model is also should be regarded as with retouching.

Claims (10)

1.一种用于VOC采样的气路结构,其特征在于,包括依次连接的电磁阀、管接头和阀门,所述阀门的进口还连接有相互并联连接的压力传感器和增压泵,所述阀门的出口用于连接苏玛罐的进口,所述电磁阀的进口用于连接采样头的出口。1. A gas circuit structure for VOC sampling, characterized in that it comprises solenoid valves, pipe joints and valves connected in sequence, and the inlet of the valves is also connected with pressure sensors and booster pumps connected in parallel with each other, the The outlet of the valve is used to connect the inlet of the Suma tank, and the inlet of the solenoid valve is used to connect the outlet of the sampling head. 2.根据权利要求1所述的用于VOC采样的气路结构,其特征在于,所述管接头包括与所述电磁阀的出口连接的第一三通接头以及与所述第一三通接头的一个出口连接的第二三通接头,所述第一三通接头的另一个出口连接所述增压泵,所述第二三通接头的一个出口连接所述阀门的进口,另一个出口连接所述压力传感器。2. The gas circuit structure for VOC sampling according to claim 1, wherein the pipe joint includes a first three-way joint connected to the outlet of the solenoid valve and a three-way joint connected to the first three-way joint. One outlet of the first three-way joint is connected to the second three-way joint, the other outlet of the first three-way joint is connected to the booster pump, one outlet of the second three-way joint is connected to the inlet of the valve, and the other outlet is connected to the the pressure sensor. 3.根据权利要求1所述的用于VOC采样的气路结构,其特征在于,所述管接头为四通接头,所述四通接头的进口连接所述电磁阀的出口,所述四通接头的三个出口分别连接所述阀门、压力传感器和增压泵。3. The gas path structure for VOC sampling according to claim 1, wherein the pipe joint is a four-way joint, the inlet of the four-way joint is connected to the outlet of the solenoid valve, and the four-way joint is connected to the outlet of the solenoid valve. The three outlets of the joint are respectively connected to the valve, the pressure sensor and the booster pump. 4.根据权利要求2或3所述的用于VOC采样的气路结构,其特征在于,所述管接头与增压泵之间还连接有机械阀组。4. The gas path structure for VOC sampling according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a mechanical valve group is also connected between the pipe joint and the booster pump. 5.根据权利要求1所述的用于VOC采样的气路结构,其特征在于,所述电磁阀与管接头之间还连接有质量流量计。5. The gas circuit structure for VOC sampling according to claim 1, wherein a mass flow meter is also connected between the solenoid valve and the pipe joint. 6.根据权利要求1所述的用于VOC采样的气路结构,其特征在于,所述电磁阀的进口连接有膜托,所述膜托的进口用于连接采样头的出口,所述膜托内设置有过滤膜。6. The gas path structure for VOC sampling according to claim 1, wherein the inlet of the solenoid valve is connected with a membrane holder, the inlet of the membrane holder is used to connect the outlet of the sampling head, and the membrane A filter membrane is provided in the toner. 7.根据权利要求6所述的用于VOC采样的气路结构,其特征在于,所述过滤膜为聚四氟乙烯膜片。7. The gas circuit structure for VOC sampling according to claim 6, wherein the filter membrane is a polytetrafluoroethylene membrane. 8.根据权利要求1所述的用于VOC采样的气路结构,其特征在于,所述阀门为六通阀或四通阀。8. The gas circuit structure for VOC sampling according to claim 1, wherein the valve is a six-way valve or a four-way valve. 9.根据权利要求1所述的用于VOC采样的气路结构,其特征在于,所述电磁阀、管接头、压力传感器以及增压泵之间采用聚四氟乙烯管连接,所述管接头、阀门以及苏玛罐的进口之间采用镀层不锈钢管连接。9. The gas circuit structure for VOC sampling according to claim 1, characterized in that, the solenoid valve, the pipe joint, the pressure sensor and the booster pump are connected by a polytetrafluoroethylene pipe, and the pipe joint , the valve and the inlet of the suma tank are connected by plated stainless steel pipes. 10.一种VOC留样仪,其特征在于,包括权利要求1至9中任一所述的用于VOC采样的气路结构。10. A VOC sample retention instrument, characterized in that it comprises the gas circuit structure for VOC sampling according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN201721531908.0U 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 Keep sample instrument for the gas circuit structure and VOC of VOC samplings Active CN207423608U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109060459A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-21 武汉聚合信环保科技有限公司 Gas sampling method and sampling device
CN109238587A (en) * 2018-07-26 2019-01-18 武汉聚合信环保科技有限公司 Detection method for gas tightness of gas flow channel, gas sampling method and device
CN109238588A (en) * 2018-07-26 2019-01-18 武汉聚合信环保科技有限公司 Detection method for gas tightness of gas flow channel, gas passive sampling method and passive sampling device
CN109490024A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-19 郑州大学 A kind of vehicle exhaust VOC automatic acquisition device and the method for sampling stage by stage
CN109738241A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-10 青岛容广电子技术有限公司 A kind of Soviet Union's Ma tank automatic sampling system
CN110793821A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-14 南京天朗环境检测有限公司 Gaseous collection system of VOCs in ambient air

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109060459A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-21 武汉聚合信环保科技有限公司 Gas sampling method and sampling device
CN109238587A (en) * 2018-07-26 2019-01-18 武汉聚合信环保科技有限公司 Detection method for gas tightness of gas flow channel, gas sampling method and device
CN109238588A (en) * 2018-07-26 2019-01-18 武汉聚合信环保科技有限公司 Detection method for gas tightness of gas flow channel, gas passive sampling method and passive sampling device
CN109238587B (en) * 2018-07-26 2021-04-16 武汉聚合信环保科技有限公司 Detection method for gas tightness of gas flow channel, gas sampling method and device
CN109238588B (en) * 2018-07-26 2021-06-22 武汉聚合信环保科技有限公司 Detection method for gas tightness of gas flow channel, gas passive sampling method and passive sampling device
CN109060459B (en) * 2018-07-26 2021-07-23 武汉聚合信环保科技有限公司 Gas sampling method and sampling device
CN109490024A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-19 郑州大学 A kind of vehicle exhaust VOC automatic acquisition device and the method for sampling stage by stage
CN109738241A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-05-10 青岛容广电子技术有限公司 A kind of Soviet Union's Ma tank automatic sampling system
CN109738241B (en) * 2019-03-19 2024-04-02 青岛容广电子技术有限公司 Automatic sampling system of suma jar
CN110793821A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-14 南京天朗环境检测有限公司 Gaseous collection system of VOCs in ambient air

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