CN207422204U

CN207422204U - A kind of alcohol water vaporizing combustor device

Info

Publication number: CN207422204U
Application number: CN201721332853.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周国平; 郭勇; 郭洪卫
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-10-13
Filing date: 2017-10-13
Publication date: 2018-05-29
Anticipated expiration: 2027-10-13

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of alcohol water vaporizing combustor devices, and including the inner cylinder being socketed and outer cylinder and electrical system, the annular space between inner cylinder external circumferential and outer cylinder inner circumferential forms vaporizer；Inner cylinder up/down perforation, the inside front of inner cylinder are provided with preheating chamber, and tray for combustion is provided with below preheating chamber, and tray for combustion is connected with preheating chamber by the second tracheae；Preheating chamber is connected by at least one the first tracheaes with vaporizer；Several through holes are offered on tray for combustion；Pulse firing pin in electrical system is arranged on the top of through hole；Vaporizer is connected by being arranged at the feed pipe below outer cylinder with fuel tank.The vaporizer of the application and the heating surface area bigger of preheating chamber, heat conduction are rapider, make the gasification result of alcohol-based fuel and moisture content contained therein more preferable, through experiment, even if still having good gasification result when the ratio of alcohol water is 4: 1.

Description

A kind of alcohol water vaporizing combustor device

Technical field

The utility model is related to alcohol radical gasification combustor fields, and in particular to a kind of alcohol water vaporizing combustor device.

Background technology

Alcohol-based fuel is exactly the fuel configured based on alcohols (such as methanol, ethyl alcohol, butanol) substance, in normal temperature and pressure Under exist in liquid form, be the environment protection clean energy that national governments widely popularize at present.Existing alcohol radical gasification combustor is deposited Gasification result is poor, fiery size is not easy to control the shortcomings of, fuel is caused not burnt fully, loss is higher, it would be highly desirable to It solves.

Utility model content

For problems of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of alcohol water vaporizing combustor device, It efficiently solves problems of the prior art.

To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme：

A kind of alcohol water vaporizing combustor device, the burner include the inner cylinder being socketed and outer cylinder and electrical system, institute The annular space stated between inner cylinder external circumferential and the outer cylinder inner circumferential forms vaporizer；The inner cylinder passes through up and down Logical, the inside front of inner cylinder is provided with preheating chamber, and tray for combustion, the tray for combustion and preheating are provided with below the preheating chamber Room is connected by the second tracheae；Preheating chamber is connected by at least one the first tracheaes with the vaporizer；It is opened on the tray for combustion Equipped with several through holes；Pulse firing pin in the electrical system is arranged on the top of the through hole；Vaporizer is by being arranged at Feed pipe below outer cylinder is connected with fuel tank.

Further, several first heat conduction rings are provided on the outer wall of the inner cylinder.

Further, several second heat conduction rings are provided on the bottom surface of the preheating chamber.

Further, the longitudinal cross-section of the tray for combustion is semicircle thin-walled, and the lower section of tray for combustion seals.

Further, the feed pipe is provided with petrolift, and the petrolift is connected with the microcontroller in the electrical system.

Further, it is provided with flame-guiding hood at the top of the burner.

Further, the electrical system include microcontroller, pulse igniting controller, be arranged at the burning tray bottom the One temperature sensor, the electric heater unit being arranged on the outer circle drum outer wall and the pulse being arranged above the tray for combustion Ignition electrode, the microcontroller are connected with pulse igniting controller, the first temperature sensor and electric heater unit, the pulse firing Controller is connected with pulse firing pin.

Further, the burner is arranged in furnace body.

Further, be provided with second temperature sensor on the inner wall of the furnace body, the second temperature sensor with it is described Microcontroller connection in electrical system.

The utility model has following advantageous effects：

The vaporizer of the utility model and the heating surface area bigger of preheating chamber, heat conduction are rapider, make alcohol-based fuel and its In contained moisture content gasification result it is more preferable, through experiment, even if still having good gasification result when the ratio of alcohol water is 4: 1； Inner cylinder up/down perforation, admits air into more smooth, and combustion efficiency is more preferably；The electrical system of setting can be to ignition process and combustion The size of flame is controlled during burning.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment schematic cross-sectional view；

Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment dimensional structure diagram；

Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment mounting structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment flame-guiding hood structure diagram；

Fig. 5 is the utility model embodiment electrical system architecture schematic diagram；

In figure：1st, vaporizer；11st, inner cylinder；12nd, outer cylinder；13rd, the first heat conduction ring；2nd, preheating chamber；21st, the first tracheae； 22nd, the second tracheae；23rd, the second heat conduction ring；3rd, tray for combustion；31st, through hole；4th, electric heater unit；5th, feed pipe；6th, pulse firing Pin；7th, microcontroller；71st, the first temperature sensor；72nd, second temperature sensor；73rd, pulse igniting controller；8th, fuel tank； 81st, petrolift；9th, furnace body；10th, flame-guiding hood.

Specific embodiment

In the following, refer to the attached drawing, more fully illustrated the utility model, shown in the drawings of showing for the utility model Example property embodiment.However, the utility model can be presented as a variety of various forms, it is not construed as being confined to what is described here Exemplary embodiment.And these embodiments are to provide, so that the utility model is fully and completely, and by the utility model Scope is fully communicated to those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or more；Term The orientation or position of the instructions such as " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " interior ", " outer ", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " afterbody " are closed Be for based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description rather than Indicate or imply that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot It is interpreted as the limitation to the utility model., it is necessary to which explanation, provides unless otherwise specific in the description of the utility model And restriction, term " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, Or it is integrally connected；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；It can be directly connected, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned term in the utility model with concrete condition Concrete meaning.

As shown in Figs. 1-5, the utility model provides a kind of alcohol water vaporizing combustor device, which includes the inner circle of socket Cylinder 11 and outer cylinder 12 and electrical system, the annular space structure between 12 inner circumferential of 11 external circumferential of inner cylinder and outer cylinder Into vaporizer 1；The inside front of inner cylinder 11 is provided with preheating chamber 2, and the lower section of preheating chamber 2 is provided with tray for combustion 3, tray for combustion 3 It is connected with preheating chamber 2 by the second tracheae 22；Preheating chamber 2 is connected by at least one the first tracheaes 21 with vaporizer 1；Tray for combustion Several through holes 31 are offered on 3；Pulse firing pin 6 in electrical system is arranged on the top of through hole 31；Vaporizer 1 passes through setting Feed pipe 5 in 12 lower section of outer cylinder is connected with fuel tank 8.Fuel tank 8 is higher than the level height of vaporizer 1.Gas in the application Change room and entire burner is coated about 1, preheating chamber 2 is the heating surface area bigger of patty cavity, vaporizer 1 and preheating chamber 2, is made The gasification result of alcohol-based fuel and moisture content contained therein is more preferable, 11 up/down perforation of inner cylinder, admits air into more smooth, combustion It burns better.

Several first heat conduction rings 13 are provided on the outer wall of inner cylinder 11, makes heat conduction rapider, is conducive to alcohol-based fuel Gasify with moisture content contained therein.

Several second heat conduction rings 23 are provided on the bottom surface of preheating chamber 2, make heat conduction rapider, pre-heat effect is more preferable.

The longitudinal cross-section of tray for combustion 3 is semicircle thin-walled, and lower section seals, if being offered on the semicircle thin-walled of tray for combustion Dry through hole 31.

Petrolift 81 is provided on feed pipe 5, petrolift 81 is connected with microcontroller 7.

Flame-guiding hood 10 is provided at the top of burner, for changing the direction of flame, to be suitable for some special occasions.

Electrical system includes microcontroller 7, pulse igniting controller 73, the first temperature sensor for being arranged at burning tray bottom 71st, the electric heater unit 4 being arranged on 12 outer wall of outer cylinder and the pulse firing pin 6 being arranged above tray for combustion 3, microcontroller 7 It is connected with pulse igniting controller 73, the first temperature sensor 71 and electric heater unit 4, pulse igniting controller 73 and pulse point Fiery pin 6 connects.

The alcohol water vaporizing combustor device of the application is arranged in furnace body 9.Second temperature sensor is provided on the inner wall of furnace body 9 72, second temperature sensor 72 is connected with microcontroller 7.

The course of work of the present embodiment is：

After powering on, under the control of microcontroller 7, petrolift 81 is sent fuel to feed pipe 5 by fuel tank 8, then Into vaporizer 1；Then under the control of microcontroller 7, electric heater unit 4 heats vaporizer 1, makes fuel by hot gas Change；Fuel after gasification enters preheating chamber 2 through the first tracheae 21, then enters tray for combustion 3 through the second tracheae 22, then from burning It is sprayed in the through hole 31 of disk 3；At this moment under the control of microcontroller 7, pulse igniting controller 73 controls pulse firing pin 6, will be logical The ignited fuel sprayed in hole 31；The first temperature sensor 71 is heated after ignited fuel, signal is fed back to microcontroller 7, electricity adds Thermal 4 stops heating, and at this moment vaporizer 1 and preheating chamber 2 are heated by flame；Second temperature sensor 72 is fired for feeding back Temperature is burnt, so as to fulfill the control of flame size；When occurring flame-out suddenly, signal is fed back to list by the first temperature sensor 71 Piece machine 7, petrolift 81 are out of service.

It is described above simply to illustrate that the utility model, it is understood that the utility model be not limited to more than implement Example, meets the various variants of the application thought within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of alcohol water vaporizing combustor device, which is characterized in that the burner includes the inner cylinder being socketed and outer cylinder and electricity Gas system, the annular space between the inner cylinder external circumferential and the outer cylinder inner circumferential form vaporizer；In described Cylinder up/down perforation, the inside front of inner cylinder are provided with preheating chamber, tray for combustion, the combustion are provided with below the preheating chamber Disk is burnt to connect by the second tracheae with preheating chamber；Preheating chamber is connected by at least one the first tracheaes with the vaporizer；It is described Several through holes are offered on tray for combustion；Pulse firing pin in the electrical system is arranged on the top of the through hole；Vaporizer It is connected by being arranged at the feed pipe below outer cylinder with fuel tank.

2. alcohol water vaporizing combustor device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that if being provided on the outer wall of the inner cylinder Dry first heat conduction ring.

3. alcohol water vaporizing combustor device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that if being provided on the bottom surface of the preheating chamber Dry second heat conduction ring.

4. alcohol water vaporizing combustor device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the longitudinal cross-section of the tray for combustion is semicircle Shape thin-walled, the lower section sealing of tray for combustion.

5. alcohol water vaporizing combustor device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed pipe is provided with petrolift, institute Petrolift is stated to be connected with the microcontroller in the electrical system.

6. alcohol water vaporizing combustor device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided at the top of the burner and lead flame Cover.

7. alcohol water vaporizing combustor device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electrical system includes microcontroller, arteries and veins Rush ignition controller, the first temperature sensor for being arranged at the burning tray bottom, the electricity being arranged on the outer circle drum outer wall Heating unit and the pulse firing pin being arranged above the tray for combustion, the microcontroller and pulse igniting controller, the first temperature Degree sensor is connected with electric heater unit, and the pulse igniting controller is connected with pulse firing pin.

8. alcohol water vaporizing combustor device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the burner is arranged in furnace body.

9. alcohol water vaporizing combustor device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be provided with second on the inner wall of the furnace body Temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor are connected with the microcontroller in the electrical system.