CN207420729U - A kind of fuel pump centrifugal governor system - Google Patents
A kind of fuel pump centrifugal governor system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207420729U CN207420729U CN201721520259.4U CN201721520259U CN207420729U CN 207420729 U CN207420729 U CN 207420729U CN 201721520259 U CN201721520259 U CN 201721520259U CN 207420729 U CN207420729 U CN 207420729U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fuel pump centrifugal governor systems, including flyball revolving speed feedback mechanism and throttle control mechanism, flyball revolving speed feedback mechanism includes the speed governing push rod of an elasticity and a pair of of flyball, throttle control mechanism includes throttle pulling plate, fuel-flow control shift fork and push arm, speed governing push rod one end remains point contact with push arm, when throttle pulling plate is in high speed position, diesel engine runs at high speed, when load changes, two flyballs pass sequentially through speed governing push rod, push arm and fuel-flow control shift fork, stir fuel pump plunger position control-rod, control the fuel delivery of fuel pump, realizing reduces the target of diesel engine speed stability bandwidth;When throttle pulling plate is in idle position, Idling Process for Diesel Engine operating, speed governing push rod is quickly returning to idle position under the action of spring restoring force.The utility model improves sensitivity and the stability of two-stage governing system, and reduces speed fluctuation rate;Also reduce manufacture and maintenance cost;Improve the startability of two-stage governing system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to diesel engine realm, especially a kind of fuel pump centrifugal governor system.
Background technology
Full Load Characteristics of Diesel Engines line is under the fuel-flow control shift fork position permanence condition for the fuel pump of Fuel Injection Mechanism of Diesel Engine
It obtains, since the speed characteristics line of diesel engine is typically all to rise with rotating speed and be inclined upwardly, when high speed, just slightly turns gentle,
So fuel-flow control shift fork, at small oil mass position, torque and the moment of resistance are once unbalance, the larger fluctuation of speed will be caused;It is another
Aspect when big oil mass position during fuel-flow control shift fork is fixed on, is run in a certain operating mode although diesel engine can be stablized, is born
Slightly reducing for lotus will cause being significantly increased or even causing " driving " for diesel engine speed.It exceeds the speed limit during in order to avoid high speed occur
The phenomenon that " driving " and unstable idle, it is necessary to install governor additional on a diesel engine.
The principle of mechanical governor is that the balance of generated centrifugal force and spring force turns to adjust when being rotated by flyball
Speed, when one timing of throttle position, spring force is certain, and generated centrifugal force is big when rotating speed height then rotates very fast, promotes fuel pump
Plunger position control-rod, reduces fuel delivery, so as to reduce the rotating speed of diesel engine;Diesel engine speed is low, then flyball rotation when institute
The centrifugal force of generation is small, reverses fuel pump plunger position control-rod, and fuel delivery increases, and so as to improve the rotating speed of diesel engine, makes bavin
The rotating speed of oil machine reaches dynamic stabilization;It increases or reduces throttle, actually changed by changing the size of camber of spring
Become spring force so that diesel engine is issued to new balance so as to change the rotating speed of diesel engine in new rotating speed.But common two-stage machine
Tool governor still has shortcoming, and a series of Throttle Opening Control plate to mechanisms of oil pump control shift fork is connected by articulated structure, when with
Speed governing sensitivity declines when closing bad, and speed change rate is poor, and speed fluctuation rate is big, while must adjust throttle to maximum position, treats
It is adjusted after startup to idle position, causes to start fuel oil incomplete combustion, oil consumption is higher, black smoke, exhaust gas discharge the problem of serious.
German Bosch RQ two-stage mechanical governors, fuel-flow control plate with being hinged with sliding block, sliding block empty set on traction lever,
Traction lever one end is hinged with fuel-flow control bar, and the traction lever other end is hinged with flyball mechanism, and entire governing system is to pass through
It is hinged and is connected with slide block mechanism, and throttle must be placed on to maximum position can just to start engine.The mechanical governor is ineffective
Quick, steady state speed governing rate is poor, and speed fluctuation rate is big;Complicated, manufacture is of high cost;Assembly technology is complicated, and reliability is also poor;It can tie up
Shield property is poor;Throttle must be placed on to maximum position can just start engine.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:Overcome deficiency in the prior art, a kind of high sensitivity is provided, is turned
Fast stability bandwidth is low and the fuel pump centrifugal governor system that can be directly initiated under throttle at idle.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:A kind of fuel pump centrifugal governor system, bag
Include flyball revolving speed feedback mechanism and throttle control mechanism;
Flyball revolving speed feedback mechanism includes flyball, gear, speed governing push rod and the elastic device being arranged on speed governing push rod, flies
Hammer is arranged at gear one end and is hinged with it, and speed governing push rod is arranged in the centre bore of gear, and speed governing push rod one end has from winged
The external part of the protruding gear center hole of hammer tip has collar in the middle part of external part, have on flyball stretch into collar and gear it
Between swing arm in gap, be pressed under the elastic force effect that collar is applied in elastic device on speed governing push rod in swing arm;
Throttle control mechanism includes shift fork reset tension spring, fuel-flow control shift fork, push arm, accelerator oil rest tension spring, transition apparatus
With for being fixed on the Throttle Opening Control panel on diesel-engine body, push arm lower end passes through transition apparatus and Throttle Opening Control panel phase
Even, fuel-flow control shift fork lower end is hinged with Throttle Opening Control panel, and fuel-flow control shift fork upper end is in the work of shift fork reset tension spring pulling force
It is pressed over push arm reverse side upper end always under, push arm is under the double action of accelerator oil rest tension spring and fuel-flow control shift fork, just
Always elasticity is pressed over speed governing push rod stretching end head to Middle face.
The elastic device includes regulating device and the idle spring and height that are set in the middle part of the speed governing push rod
Fast spring, regulating device are arranged on the speed governing push rod other end, and regulating device includes the high speed bullet being set on speed governing push rod
Spring adjusting set, idle spring pressing sleeve and movable sleeving, speed governing push rod are equipped with what limitation movable sleeving was moved to speed governing push rod external part
The shaft shoulder, idle spring both ends offset respectively with gear and idle spring pressing sleeve one end, high speed spring both ends respectively with high speed spring
Adjusting set one end and movable sleeving one end offset, and the movable sleeving other end offsets with the speed governing push rod shaft shoulder.
The regulating device further includes idle spring adjusting nut and idle spring locking nut, the two and the high speed bullet
Spring adjusting set is spirally connected, idle spring adjusting nut both ends respectively with idle spring locking nut and idle spring pressing sleeve other end phase
It supports, the high speed spring adjusting set is slidably connected by feather key and speed governing push rod, and the high speed spring adjusting set other end is equipped at a high speed
Spring locking nut, high speed spring locking nut are spirally connected with the speed governing push rod other end.
The gear includes gear ring and cricoid flyball seat, and the two is connected rear enclosure on speed governing push rod, by being arranged on bavin
Bearing rotational support on oil machine body, the flyball are arranged at flyball seat outer end, and gear ring is used for being arranged on diesel engine cam
Drive gear on axis is meshed.
The speed governing push rod stretches out end head and is set with pushing rod sleeve, and pushing rod sleeve head is in spherical, speed governing push rod after closing
Pass through pushing rod sleeve head and the positive Middle face point contact of push arm.
The throttle control mechanism further includes throttle pulling plate, and the fuel-flow control shift fork and the push arm are separately positioned on oil
Above door control panel, shift fork reset tension spring both ends are connected respectively with Throttle Opening Control panel and fuel-flow control shift fork, fuel-flow control
Shift fork upper end is pressed over push arm reverse side upper end always under the action of shift fork reset tension spring pulling force, and fuel-flow control shift fork upper end is equipped with
For being clamped the card slot of fuel pump plunger position control-rod, push arm is by transition apparatus and is arranged below Throttle Opening Control panel
Throttle pulling plate is connected, and throttle pulling plate lower end is equipped with the connecting hole being connected with acceleration cable, and Throttle Opening Control panel bottom surface is set
It is useful for the limiting device of limitation throttle pulling plate amplitude of fluctuation.
The transition apparatus include transition connecting plate, shaft and hinge shaft, shaft be arranged on Throttle Opening Control panel and and its
Rotation connection, shaft both ends are connected respectively with throttle pulling plate upper end and transition connecting plate upper end, and hinge shaft both ends connect respectively with transition
Fishplate bar lower end and push arm lower end rotation connection, the accelerator oil rest tension spring both ends respectively with Throttle Opening Control panel and hinge shaft one end phase
Hinge shaft is pulled into throttle after even and reduces side, push arm is under the double action of accelerator oil rest tension spring and shift fork reset tension spring, front
Always elasticity is pressed over speed governing push rod stretching end head at middle part.
The limiting device includes the block that a pair is arranged on Throttle Opening Control panel bottom surface, and /V is bolted on block
Stud is bolted with the nut being lock onto on block on /V stud, and the throttle pulling plate is limited in two /V spiral shells
It is swung between column.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Traditional mechanical governor is divided into two sets of independent flyballs by the utility model
Revolving speed feedback mechanism and throttle control mechanism form the fuel pump two-stage speed governing system of complete set after being assembled on diesel engine
System, the system eliminate flyball negative-feedback and hingedly add the connection mode of sliding block with governor lever;Improve two-stage governing system
Sensitivity and stability, and reduce speed fluctuation rate;Also reduce manufacture and maintenance cost;Improve two-stage governing system
Startability.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the right view of the utility model throttle control mechanism in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 2.
In figure:1. speed governing push rod;2. high speed spring locking nut;3. high speed spring adjusting set;4. idle spring locking screw
It is female;5. idle spring adjusting nut;6. idle spring pressing sleeve;7. collar;8. bearing;9. idle speed limit stud;10. idle speed limit
Stud locking nut;11. Throttle Opening Control panel;12. swing arm;13. movable sleeving;14. throttle pulling plate;15. high speed /V stud;
16. high speed /V stud locking nut;17. gear ring;18. shift fork reset tension spring;19. fuel-flow control shift fork;20. push arm;21. card
Slot;22. pushing rod sleeve;23. flyball;24. connecting hole;25. block;26. idle spring;27. high speed spring;28. feather key;29. oil
Door reset tension spring;30. flyball seat;31. hinge shaft;32. transition connecting plate;33. shaft.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described presently in connection with attached drawing and preferred embodiment.These attached drawings are simplified
Schematic diagram only illustrates the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the structure related with the utility model
Into.
A kind of fuel pump centrifugal governor system as shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, including flyball revolving speed feedback mechanism and Throttle Opening Control
Mechanism, flyball revolving speed feedback mechanism include speed governing push rod 1 and a pair of of flyball 23, and throttle control mechanism includes throttle pulling plate 14, oil
Amount control shift fork 19 and push arm 20,1 one end of speed governing push rod remain point contact with push arm 20, when throttle pulling plate 14 is at a high speed
Position, diesel engine run at high speed, and when load changes, two flyballs 23 pass sequentially through speed governing push rod 1, push arm 20 and fuel-flow control
Shift fork 19 stirs fuel pump plunger position control-rod, adjusts the fuel delivery of fuel pump, and realizing reduces diesel engine speed stability bandwidth
Target;When throttle pulling plate 14 is in idle position, and Idling Process for Diesel Engine operates, speed governing push rod 1 under the action of spring restoring force,
Idle position is quickly returning to, so as to fulfill the two-stage speed governing of fuel pump.
The flyball revolving speed feedback mechanism further includes gear and the elastic device being arranged on the speed governing push rod 1, gear
Including gear ring 17 and cricoid flyball seat 30, the two is connected rear enclosure on speed governing push rod 1, by being arranged on diesel-engine body
8 rotational support of bearing, gear ring 17 are used to be meshed with the drive gear being arranged on cam shaft for diesel engine;Speed governing push rod 1 is with flying
Hammer seat 30 is slidably connected, and 1 one end of speed governing push rod has the external part extended axially outwardly from flyball seat 30, the stretching end head
Be set with pushing rod sleeve 22,22 head of pushing rod sleeve after closing in spherical, speed governing push rod 1 by 22 head of pushing rod sleeve and push arm 20 just
Middle face remains point contact;Two flyballs, 23 mirror image is arranged at 30 outer end of flyball seat, and flyball 23 is hinged with flyball seat 30,
In the middle part of external part there is collar 7, there is the swing arm 12 stretched between collar 7 and flyball seat 30 in gap on flyball 23, collar 7 exists
It is pressed under the elastic force effect that elastic device is applied on speed governing push rod 1 in swing arm 12.
The elastic device includes regulating device and 26 He of idle spring for being set in 1 middle part of speed governing push rod
High speed spring 27, idle spring 26 are sleeved on high speed spring 27, and regulating device is arranged on 1 other end of speed governing push rod, adjust dress
Put high speed spring adjusting set 3, idle spring pressing sleeve 6 and movable sleeving 13 including being set on speed governing push rod 1, speed governing push rod
1 is equipped with the shaft shoulder that is moved to 1 external part of speed governing push rod of limitation movable sleeving 13,26 both ends of idle spring respectively with flyball seat 30 and
6 one end of idle spring pressing sleeve offsets, 27 both ends of high speed spring respectively with 13 one end phase of 3 one end of high speed spring adjusting set and movable sleeving
It supports, 13 other end of movable sleeving offsets with 1 shaft shoulder of speed governing push rod.
The regulating device further includes idle spring adjusting nut 5 and idle spring locking nut 4, and the two is sleeved at a high speed
Be spirally connected respectively on spring adjustment set 3 and with it, 5 both ends of idle spring adjusting nut respectively with idle spring locking nut 4 and idle
Fast 6 other end of spring press-cover offsets, and pulls idle spring adjusting nut 5, is axially moveable idle spring pressing sleeve 6, you can adjusts
The pre compressed magnitude of idle spring 26 is saved, to set the idling speed of diesel engine, adjusting finishes, and pulls idle spring locking nut
4, the position of idle spring adjusting nut 5 is locked in relative position L2;High speed spring adjusting set 3 is by feather key 28 with adjusting
Fast push rod 1 is slidably connected, and 3 other end of high speed spring adjusting set is equipped with high speed spring locking nut 2, high speed spring locking nut 2
It is spirally connected with 1 other end of speed governing push rod, 1 the other end face center of speed governing push rod is equipped with adjusts idle spring 26 and high speed convenient for people
The Hexagon hole of 27 pre compressed magnitude of spring, pulls high speed spring locking nut 2, is adjusted to relative position L1, passes through at a high speed
Spring adjustment set 3 is the pre compressed magnitude of adjustable high speed spring 27, to set the rated engine speed of diesel engine.
The throttle control mechanism further includes transition apparatus, shift fork reset tension spring 18 and for being fixed on diesel-engine body
Throttle Opening Control panel 11, the fuel-flow control shift fork 19 and the push arm 20 be separately positioned on 11 top of Throttle Opening Control panel,
18 both ends of shift fork reset tension spring are connected respectively with Throttle Opening Control panel 11 and fuel-flow control shift fork 19,19 upper end of fuel-flow control shift fork
It is pressed over 20 reverse side upper end of push arm always under the action of 18 pulling force of shift fork reset tension spring, 19 upper end of fuel-flow control shift fork, which is equipped with, to be used
In the card slot 21 of clamping fuel pump plunger position control-rod, 19 lower end of fuel-flow control shift fork is hinged with Throttle Opening Control panel 11, pushes away
Arm 20 is connected by transition apparatus with being arranged on the throttle pulling plate 14 of 11 lower section of Throttle Opening Control panel, Throttle Opening Control panel 11
Bottom surface is equipped with to limit the limiting device of 14 amplitude of fluctuation of throttle pulling plate.
The transition apparatus includes transition connecting plate 32, shaft 33, hinge shaft 31 and accelerator oil rest tension spring 29, transition connecting plate
32 are arranged on 11 top of Throttle Opening Control panel, and shaft 33 is arranged on Throttle Opening Control panel 11 and is rotatablely connected with it, shaft 33
Both ends are connected respectively by square body square hole structure and 14 upper end of throttle pulling plate and 32 upper end of transition connecting plate, 31 both ends of hinge shaft difference
Be rotatablely connected with 32 lower end of transition connecting plate and 20 lower end of push arm, 29 both ends of accelerator oil rest tension spring respectively with Throttle Opening Control panel 11
Hinge shaft 31 is pulled into throttle after being connected with 31 one end of hinge shaft and reduces side, accelerator oil rest spring 29 unclamps throttle pulling plate 14 for guarantee
Afterwards, throttle pulling plate 14 can be quickly returning to idle position, and 14 lower end of throttle pulling plate is equipped with the connecting hole being connected with acceleration cable
24, acceleration cable is connected with throttle, and push arm 20 is under the double action of accelerator oil rest tension spring 29 and shift fork reset tension spring 18, just
Always elasticity is pressed over 1 one end of speed governing push rod to Middle face, with the variation of 14 turned position of throttle pulling plate, pushing rod sleeve 22 and push arm
20 contact points constantly change therewith, final to realize so as to change the lever ratio that throttle pulling plate 14 controls fuel-flow control shift fork 19
Add and subtract the control of throttle.
The limiting device includes the block 25 that a pair is arranged on 11 bottom surface of Throttle Opening Control panel, the block 25 on the right
On be bolted with high speed /V stud 15, the high speed limit being lock onto on the block 25 is bolted on high speed /V stud 15
Position stud locking nut 16;Idle speed limit stud 9 is bolted on the block 25 on the left side, is bolted with and is used on idle speed limit stud 9
The idle speed limit stud locking nut 10 being lock onto on the block 25, throttle pulling plate 14 are limited between two /V studs
It swings;Throttle pulling plate 14 is swung to the left until throttle pulling plate 14 offsets with idle speed limit stud 9, and diesel engine is in idling fortune at this time
Row state;Throttle pulling plate 14 is swung to the right until it offsets with high speed /V stud 15, and diesel engine is correspondingly in height at this time
Fast operating status.
During work, first adjust the pre compressed magnitude of idle spring 26 and high speed spring 27 and high speed /V stud 15 is set
With the position of idle speed limit stud 9, when diesel engine is in high-speed cruising state, and load reduces, diesel engine speed increase causes
Two flyballs, 23 rotating speed increases, and two flyballs 23 flip outward under the influence of centrifugal force, and the swing arm 12 of flyball 23, which overcomes, acts on tune
Spring force on fast push rod 1 forces speed governing push rod 1 to move to right by collar 7, and the pushing rod sleeve 22 of 1 right end of speed governing push rod promotes successively
19 right pendulum of push arm 20 and fuel-flow control shift fork, fuel-flow control shift fork 19 are stirred the plunger position control-rod on fuel pump, are made simultaneously
The fuel delivery of fuel pump is reduced, so as to reduce the rotating speed of diesel engine;When load increases, diesel engine speed reduces, and causes two flyballs
23 rotating speeds reduce, and the centrifugal force acted on flyball 23 becomes smaller, and the two inwardly overturnings of flyball 23, speed governing push rod 1 is in spring restoring force
Under the action of move to left, and push arm 20 and fuel-flow control shift fork 19 are stirred while speed governing 1 left swing of push rod is followed on fuel pump
Plunger position control-rod, makes the fuel delivery of fuel pump increase, and so as to improve the rotating speed of engine, realizing, which reduces diesel engine, turns
The target of fast stability bandwidth;Similarly, when diesel engine is in idling state, load change cause two flyballs, 23 rotation speed change and to
During outer or inside overturning, by moving left and right for speed governing push rod 1, push arm 20 and fuel-flow control shift fork 19 is driven to swing, into
And the plunger position control-rod on fuel pump is stirred, the fuel delivery of fuel pump is adjusted, realizing reduces diesel engine speed stability bandwidth
Target.
The throttle control mechanism of the utility model is independently separated with flyball revolving speed feedback mechanism, is then reliably pacified in complete machine
Dress makes pushing rod sleeve 22 of the empty set on speed governing push rod 1 and throttle control mechanism remain point contact, the bulb of pushing rod sleeve 22 with
Push arm 20 is theoretically point contact, and the axial movement of speed governing push rod 1 remains at same flat with the circular motion of push arm 20
In face, 22 bulb oilhole of pushing rod sleeve enhances lubricant effect, reduces the frictional resistance generated when two flyballs 23 rotate, carries
The high transmission efficiency of flyball 23, enhances the sensitivity of governing system, realizes the speed control being simple and efficient.
To make engine that can be directly initiated under throttle at idle, using the method for reducing 17 number of teeth of gear ring, to improve flyball
23 rotating speed, the centrifugal force that increase flyball 23 generates when rotating;In order to overcome the centrifugal force of flyball 23, governor spring 26 and high speed
The spring rate of spring 27 also must accordingly increase, and the spring rate increase of governor spring 26 and high speed spring 27 can make spring force
More steadily, the phenomenon that being just less prone to " tourist bus " during time of engine low speed, low engine speed, which starts, just not to be had to worry idling yet
Throttle rotary speed unstabilization and can not start;Diesel engine is not easy to be caused the larger ripple of rotating speed by load anticlimax when calibration point is run simultaneously
Situation that is dynamic or even that " driving " occur.
Above-described embodiment is only the technical concepts and features for illustrating the utility model, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique
Personage can understand the content of the utility model and be carried out, can not the scope of protection of the utility model be limited with this,
All equivalent change or modifications made according to the utility model Spirit Essence, should all cover in the scope of protection of the utility model
It is interior.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of fuel pump centrifugal governor system, it is characterized in that:Including flyball revolving speed feedback mechanism and throttle control mechanism;
Flyball revolving speed feedback mechanism includes flyball (23), gear, speed governing push rod (1) and the elasticity being arranged on speed governing push rod (1)
Device, flyball (23) are arranged at gear one end and are hinged with it, and speed governing push rod (1) is arranged in the centre bore of gear, and speed governing pushes away
Bar (1) one end has the external part that protruding gear center hole is held from flyball (23), has collar (7) in the middle part of external part, flies
Have on hammer (23) and stretch into swing arm (12) of the collar (7) between gear in gap, collar (7) is applied to speed governing in elastic device
It is pressed under elastic force effect on push rod (1) in swing arm (12);
Throttle control mechanism includes shift fork reset tension spring (18), fuel-flow control shift fork (19), push arm (20), accelerator oil rest tension spring
(29), transition apparatus and for being fixed on the Throttle Opening Control panel (11) on diesel-engine body, push arm (20) lower end passes through transition
Device is mounted on Throttle Opening Control panel (11), and fuel-flow control shift fork (19) lower end is hinged with Throttle Opening Control panel (11), oil mass
Control shift fork (19) upper end is pressed over push arm (20) reverse side upper end, push arm always under the action of shift fork reset tension spring (18) pulling force
(20) under the double action of accelerator oil rest tension spring (29) and fuel-flow control shift fork (19), elasticity is pressed over positive Middle face always
Speed governing push rod (1) stretches out end head.
2. a kind of fuel pump centrifugal governor system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The elastic device includes adjusting
Device and the idle spring (26) being set in the middle part of the speed governing push rod (1) and high speed spring (27), regulating device is set
Put in speed governing push rod (1) other end, regulating device include the high speed spring adjusting set (3) being set on speed governing push rod (1),
Idle spring pressing sleeve (6) and movable sleeving (13), speed governing push rod (1) are equipped with limitation movable sleeving (13) and are stretched out to speed governing push rod (1)
The mobile shaft shoulder is held, idle spring (26) both ends offset respectively with gear and idle spring pressing sleeve (6) one end, high speed spring (27)
Both ends offset respectively with high speed spring adjusting set (3) one end and movable sleeving (13) one end, and movable sleeving (13) other end is pushed away with speed governing
Bar (1) shaft shoulder offsets.
3. a kind of fuel pump centrifugal governor system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The regulating device further includes idle
Fast spring adjusting nut (5) and idle spring locking nut (4), the two are spirally connected with the high speed spring adjusting set (3), idling bullet
Spring adjusting nut (5) both ends offset respectively with idle spring locking nut (4) and idle spring pressing sleeve (6) other end, the height
Fast spring adjustment set (3) is slidably connected by feather key (28) and speed governing push rod (1), and high speed spring adjusting set (3) other end is equipped with
High speed spring locking nut (2), high speed spring locking nut (2) are spirally connected with speed governing push rod (1) other end.
4. a kind of fuel pump centrifugal governor system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The gear includes gear ring (17)
With cricoid flyball seat (30), the two is connected rear enclosure on speed governing push rod (1), by the bearing being arranged on diesel-engine body
(8) rotational support, the flyball (23) are arranged at flyball seat (30) outer end, and gear ring (17) is used for being arranged on cam shaft for diesel engine
On drive gear be meshed.
5. a kind of fuel pump centrifugal governor system according to claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterized in that:The speed governing push rod
(1) stretch out end head and be set with pushing rod sleeve (22), pushing rod sleeve (22) head is in spherical after closing, and speed governing push rod (1) is by pushing away
Rod set (22) head and the positive Middle face point contact of push arm (20).
6. a kind of fuel pump centrifugal governor system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The throttle control mechanism also wraps
Throttle pulling plate (14) is included, the fuel-flow control shift fork (19) and the push arm (20) are separately positioned on Throttle Opening Control panel (11)
Side, shift fork reset tension spring (18) both ends are connected respectively with Throttle Opening Control panel (11) and fuel-flow control shift fork (19), fuel-flow control
Shift fork (19) upper end is pressed over push arm (20) reverse side upper end, fuel-flow control always under the action of shift fork reset tension spring (18) pulling force
Shift fork (19) upper end is equipped with to be clamped the card slot (21) of fuel pump plunger position control-rod, push arm (20) by transition apparatus with
It is arranged on the throttle pulling plate (14) below Throttle Opening Control panel (11) to be connected, throttle pulling plate (14) lower end is equipped with to draw with throttle
The connecting hole (24) of line connection, Throttle Opening Control panel (11) bottom surface are equipped with to limit the limit of throttle pulling plate (14) amplitude of fluctuation
Position device.
7. a kind of fuel pump centrifugal governor system according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that:The transition apparatus includes
Transition connecting plate (32), shaft (33) and hinge shaft (31), shaft (33) are arranged on Throttle Opening Control panel (11) and are rotated with it
Connection, shaft (33) both ends are connected respectively with throttle pulling plate (14) upper end and transition connecting plate (32) upper end, hinge shaft (31) both ends
Be rotatablely connected respectively with transition connecting plate (32) lower end and push arm (20) lower end, accelerator oil rest tension spring (29) both ends respectively with
Hinge shaft (31) is pulled to throttle after being connected with hinge shaft (31) one end and reduces side by Throttle Opening Control panel (11), and push arm (20) is answered in throttle
Under the double action of position tension spring (29) and shift fork reset tension spring (18), elasticity is pressed over speed governing push rod (1) to positive Middle face always
Stretch out end head.
8. a kind of fuel pump centrifugal governor system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:The limiting device includes a pair
The block (25) being arranged on Throttle Opening Control panel (11) bottom surface, is bolted with /V stud on block (25), on /V stud
The nut being lock onto on block (25) is bolted with, the throttle pulling plate (14) is put between being limited in two /V studs
It is dynamic.
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CN201721520259.4U CN207420729U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of fuel pump centrifugal governor system |
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CN201721520259.4U CN207420729U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of fuel pump centrifugal governor system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107676182A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-09 | 斯太尔动力(常州)发动机有限公司 | Fuel pump centrifugal governor system |
CN113738515A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-03 | 浙江派尼尔科技股份有限公司 | Speed regulating mechanism of single-cylinder air-cooled diesel engine |
-
2017
- 2017-11-14 CN CN201721520259.4U patent/CN207420729U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107676182A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-09 | 斯太尔动力(常州)发动机有限公司 | Fuel pump centrifugal governor system |
CN107676182B (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2023-08-18 | 斯太尔动力(常州)发动机有限公司 | Centrifugal speed regulating system of fuel pump |
CN113738515A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-03 | 浙江派尼尔科技股份有限公司 | Speed regulating mechanism of single-cylinder air-cooled diesel engine |
CN113738515B (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2024-03-08 | 浙江派尼尔科技股份有限公司 | Speed regulating mechanism of single-cylinder air-cooled diesel engine |
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