CN207420673U - A kind of water film type exhaust gas cleaner - Google Patents

A kind of water film type exhaust gas cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207420673U
CN207420673U CN201721387757.6U CN201721387757U CN207420673U CN 207420673 U CN207420673 U CN 207420673U CN 201721387757 U CN201721387757 U CN 201721387757U CN 207420673 U CN207420673 U CN 207420673U
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China
Prior art keywords
baffle
water
cover body
outer cover
filter house
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721387757.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹怡
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721387757.6U priority Critical patent/CN207420673U/en
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  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Processes For Solid Components From Exhaust (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water film type exhaust gas cleaners, it is related to purifying vehicle exhaust technical field, the utility model includes outer cover body, reverse V-shaped baffle, first baffle, second baffle, third baffle, the first filter house, the second filter house and the 3rd filter house, the top of reverse V-shaped baffle is equipped with the first water-supply-pipe connected with outer water tube, and the apopore of multiple regular distributions is offered on the first water-supply-pipe;The outer cover body of second baffle bottom is equipped with to collect the collecting bin of solid particulate matter and waste water, and collecting bin inside outer cover body with connecting;Collecting bin is equipped with the second water-supply-pipe communicated therewith, and the second water-supply-pipe is equipped with to prevent the first check valve that current flow back.The utility model has the advantages of simple in structure, to be used convenient for cleaning, can effectively reduce solid particulate matter in exhaust gas and reduce noise pollution.

Description

A kind of water film type exhaust gas cleaner
Technical field
The utility model is related to purifying vehicle exhaust technical fields, are filled more particularly to a kind of environment-friendly type vent gas treatment It puts.
Background technology
With the development of economy and society, automobile industry is grown rapidly, the tail gas that automobile generates in operation is urban atmosphere The important sources of pollution.Particulate matter (PM) in vehicle exhaust is one of most important pollution sources for forming city haze.Automobile The complicated component of particulate matter in tail gas has stronger adsorption capacity, can adsorb various metallic dusts, strong carcinogen benzo Pyrene and pathogenic microorganism etc..Vehicle Exhaust Particulate into human lung, is detained with breathing in a manner of colliding, spread, depositing etc. In the different parts of respiratory tract, cause respiratory disease, when suspended particulate runs up to critical concentration, can excite to be formed it is pernicious Tumour.In addition, the particulate matter in vehicle exhaust can also contact directly skin and eyes, block the hair follicle and sweat gland of skin, cause Dermatitis and eye conjunctivitis or even cause corneal injury.Particulate Pollution in air is increasingly valued by people, automobile Granular material discharged in tail gas is the important source of urban atmosphere Particulate Pollution.Currently there are filtering particle tail Flash Gas Compression Skid System is the discharge that particle in vehicle exhaust is reduced using multiple filtration net mode mostly, and structure is more complicated, long Phase using the filter net jam that can make exhaust gas processing device, in addition, existing exhaust gas processing device also there are noise it is big the shortcomings that, give Daily life brings great interference.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that:Solid particle cannot be effectively reduced in order to solve existing exhaust gas processing device Discharge, it has not been convenient to clean, the problem of service life is low, and noise is big, the utility model provides a kind of water film type tail gas clean-up dress It puts.
The utility model specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
A kind of water film type exhaust gas cleaner, outer cover body, the first filter house, the second filter house and the 3rd filter house, It is characterized in that, outer cover body inner hollow, outer cover body one end is provided with exhaust outlet, the shell sheet with exhaust outlet opposite side The bottom of body is equipped with and connects gas port, and the top of the outer cover body opposite with connecing gas port is equipped with reverse V-shaped baffle;The top of reverse V-shaped baffle Equipped with the first water-supply-pipe connected with outer water tube, the apopore of multiple regular distributions is offered on the first water-supply-pipe;Reverse V-shaped gear The interlaced first baffle in position, second baffle, the 3rd are equipped on the inner wall of outer cover body between plate and exhaust outlet successively Baffle, the outer cover body of second baffle bottom are equipped with to collect the collecting bin of solid particulate matter and waste water, and collecting bin with it is outer Shell body interior connects;Collecting bin is equipped with the second water-supply-pipe communicated therewith, and the second water-supply-pipe is equipped with to prevent current from flowing back The first check valve;The direction of first filter house, the second filter house and the 3rd filter house along third baffle to exhaust outlet is successively It is distributed in the inner wall of outer cover body.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the equal vertical distribution of first baffle, second baffle, third baffle is in shell The side wall of body.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the inner wall for connecing gas port is equipped with the second check valve.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, fourth gear plate is equipped between collecting bin and the first filter house.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:Water film type exhaust gas cleaner can form one layer by the first water-supply-pipe Moisture film when exhaust gas is by connecing gas port, while reverse V-shaped baffle changes the transporting direction of exhaust gas, also reduces the transmission of exhaust gas Speed, when through moisture film, exhaust gas temperature reduces, and during using each baffle, the solid particulate matter in exhaust gas sinks poly- Collect in collecting bin, enter the water circulation system of automobile when the water in collecting bin runs up to a certain amount of by the second aqueduct, Therefore the discharge of solid particulate matter in follow-up tail gas can be largely reduced.In addition, the setting of each baffle can increase exhaust gas Distance is transmitted, the collision between exhaust gas and baffle can reduce the energy in exhaust gas, can effectively reduce noise pollution.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the use of the new type embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal sectional view of water film type exhaust gas cleaner provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of reverse V-shaped baffle provided by the utility model;
Reference numeral:10- outer cover bodies;12- connects gas port;14- exhaust outlets;112- collecting bins;The second water-supply-pipes of 114-; The first check valves of 116-;The second check valves of 120-;122- first baffles;124- second baffles;126- third baffles;128- the 4th Baffle;The first filter houses of 132-;The second filter houses of 134-;The 3rd filter houses of 136-;The reverse V-shaped baffles of 140-;The first water deliverys of 142- Pipe.
Specific embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here described in attached drawing and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can configure to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, all Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
, it is necessary to explanation, the orientation of the instructions such as term " on ", " under " " interior ", " outer " in the description of the utility model Or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship or the utility model product using when usually put Orientation or position relationship are for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description rather than instruction or imply signified dress It puts or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that the utility model Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second " " the 3rd " " the 4th " etc. be only used for distinguish description, and it is not intended that instruction or Imply relative importance.
In the description of the utility model, it is also necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are set Put ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixed connection or detachable connection or integrally connecting;It can To be mechanical communication or electric connection;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this Concrete meaning in utility model.
Fig. 1 is refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of water film type exhaust gas cleaner, mainly includes outer cover body 10, the One baffle 122, second baffle 124, third baffle 126, collecting bin 112, the first filter house 132, the second filter house 134 and Three filter houses 136.
Outer cover body 10 is the structure of inner hollow, and one end of outer cover body 10 is provided with exhaust outlet 14, with 14 phase of exhaust outlet The bottom of the outer cover body 10 of one end is offered and connects gas port 12, connects the inner cavity of gas port 12, exhaust outlet 14 and outer cover body 10 Remain perforation.Reverse V-shaped baffle 140 is provided on the inner wall at 10 top of outer cover body, reverse V-shaped baffle 140 dehisces to be in The position for connecing gas port 12 is opposite.Herein it should be noted that the opening of reverse V-shaped baffle 140 can be with connecing the position of gas port 12 Appropriate adjustment to protect exhaust gas into after connecing gas port 12, can change under the cooperation of the inner wall of reverse V-shaped baffle 140 and outer cover body 10 Become the direction of transfer of air-flow, while can also reduce the transfer rate of air-flow to a certain extent;In addition, incorporated by reference to Fig. 2, it is reverse V-shaped Baffle 140 is not limited to straight panel shown in figure, and cross sectional shape is close also in protection domain therewith.
The top of reverse V-shaped baffle 140 is provided with the first water-supply-pipe 142, and the first water-supply-pipe 142 and reverse V-shaped baffle 140 are solid Fixed connection.In addition, the first water-supply-pipe 142 is connected with the water pipe of automobile, the offer at water source is ensured with this.First water-supply-pipe 142 On offer the apopore (not shown) of multiple regular distributions, the direction in the aperture of apopore and the inner wall phase of outer cover body 10 It is right, a top-down moisture film can be formed, when exhaust gas passes through moisture film, solid particulate matter is contacted with moisture film, is met so as to reach The effect of cold sinking.In addition, connect and the second check valve 120 is installed at gas port 12, the second check valve 120 can make exhaust gas enter While inside exhaust gas processing device current is prevented to be back in the exhaust pipe of automobile.
Further, position phase is equipped on the inner wall of the outer cover body 10 between reverse V-shaped baffle 140 and exhaust outlet 14 successively First baffle 122 mutually staggeredly, second baffle 124, third baffle 126, first baffle 122 are located at the interior of 10 top of outer cover body On wall, second baffle 124 is located on the inner wall of 10 bottom of outer cover body, and third baffle 126 is located at the interior of 10 top of outer cover body On wall, the outer cover body 10 of 124 bottom of second baffle is equipped with to collect the collecting bin 112 of solid particulate matter and waste water, receives It connects, is provided on the inner wall of collecting bin 112 for adsorbent solid particulate matter and toxic inside collection storehouse 112 and outer cover body 10 The activated carbon adsorption layer of gas.In addition, collecting bin 112 is detachably connected with outer cover body 10, facilitates above-mentioned water film type tail Air purifying apparatus subsequent cleaning is additionally provided with the second water-supply-pipe 114 communicated therewith, the second water-supply-pipe on collecting bin 112 It is equipped with to prevent the first check valve 116 that current flow back on 114.
Further, the surface of reverse V-shaped baffle 140, first baffle 122, second baffle 124 and third baffle 126 is set There is insulating protective layer, insulating protective layer can effectively prevent solid particulate matter to be adsorbed on each baffle, convenient for collecting bin 112 Solid particulate matter is collected and subsequent cleaning.In addition, reverse V-shaped baffle 140, first baffle 122 and second baffle 124th, the distribution of second baffle 124 and third baffle 126 prevents gas from linearly transmitting, causing gas therebetween Transmitting path for winding type, increase the flow path of gas with this, can reduce to a certain extent thermal energy in gas and Kinetic energy can reach certain noise reduction using the gas flow paths of this winding type.
Exhaust gas is by when connecing gas port 12, gas impacts reverse V-shaped baffle 140 successively, the first water-supply-pipe 142 is formed water Film, first baffle 122, second baffle 124 and third baffle 126, cause the transfer rate of gas to reduce, in exhaust gas under Heavy solid particulate matter collides with first baffle 122 and second baffle 124 so that solid particulate matter sinking enters receipts Collect storehouse 112, activated carbon adsorption layer is provided in collecting bin 112, activated carbon adsorption layer can effectively absorb solid particulate matter and give up Toxic gas in gas can adsorb solid particulate matter in collecting bin 112.Water in first water-supply-pipe 142 can same particulate matter Into in collecting bin 112, the water of collecting bin 112 can pass through the second water-supply-pipe 114 and pass through the first check valve 116 into automobile Water circulation system, so as to save water resource.Ibid, third baffle 126 is with reference to the operation principle of first baffle 122.
It should be noted that the baffle in the present embodiment is not limited to above-mentioned first baffle 122, second baffle 124 With third baffle 126.In addition, in the present embodiment, first baffle 122, second baffle 124 and third baffle 126 with shell sheet It is preferable scheme that the inner wall of body 10, which is in vertical distribution, can also suitably adjust the angle between each baffle.
First filter house 132, the second filter house 134 and the 3rd filter house 136 are along connecing gas port 12 to the side of exhaust outlet 14 To being sequentially distributed at the inner wall of outer cover body 10, and each filter plate is between third baffle 126 and exhaust outlet 14.First mistake Filter portion 132, the second filter house 134, the aperture of filter screen size of the 3rd filter house 136 are successively decreased successively, are all provided with inside each filter house The active carbon layer for having web to wrap up, absorbs remaining pernicious gas and solid particulate matter in exhaust gas step by step by such mode, It is further reduced the discharge of solid particulate matter and pernicious gas.In addition, the first filter house 132, the second filter house 134 and The inside of 3rd filter house 136 can also have the function that emission reduction using other packing materials.
Further, collecting bin 112 is additionally provided with fourth gear on the inner wall of the outer cover body 10 of the first filter house 132 Plate 128, the main function of fourth gear plate 128 are that the solid particulate matter for the middle collection for preventing collecting bin 112 is again introduced into exhaust gas.
In conclusion water film type exhaust gas cleaner provided by the utility model can form one layer by the first water-supply-pipe Moisture film when exhaust gas is by connecing gas port, while reverse V-shaped baffle changes the transporting direction of exhaust gas, also reduces the transmission of exhaust gas Speed, when through moisture film, exhaust gas temperature reduces, and during using each baffle, the solid particulate matter in exhaust gas sinks poly- Collect in collecting bin, enter the water circulation system of automobile when the water in collecting bin runs up to a certain amount of by the second water-supply-pipe, because This can largely reduce the discharge of solid particulate matter in follow-up tail gas.In addition, the setting of each baffle can increase the biography of exhaust gas Distance is sent, the collision between exhaust gas and baffle can reduce the energy in exhaust gas, can effectively reduce noise pollution.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, the utility model Scope of patent protection be subject to claims, what every specification and accompanying drawing content with the utility model was made is equal Structure change similarly should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of water film type exhaust gas cleaner, including outer cover body (10), the first filter house (132), the second filter house (134) And the 3rd filter house (136), which is characterized in that outer cover body (10) inner hollow, described outer cover body (10) one end Exhaust outlet (14) is offered, is offered with the bottom of the outer cover body (10) of the exhaust outlet (14) opposite side and connects gas port (12), it is equipped with reverse V-shaped baffle (140) with the top for connecing the opposite outer cover body (10) of gas port (12);It is described reverse V-shaped The top of baffle (140) is equipped with the first water-supply-pipe (142) connected with outer water tube, is opened up on first water-supply-pipe (142) There is the apopore of multiple regular distributions;The inner wall of the outer cover body (10) between the reverse V-shaped baffle and exhaust outlet (14) On be equipped with the interlaced first baffle (122) in position, second baffle (124), third baffle (126), the second gear successively The outer cover body (10) of plate (124) bottom is equipped with to collect the collecting bin (112) of solid particulate matter and waste water, and described Collecting bin (112) inside the outer cover body (10) with connecting;The collecting bin (112) is equipped with the second water-supply-pipe communicated therewith (114), the second water-supply-pipe (114) is equipped with to prevent the first check valve (116) that current flow back;First filter house (132), second filter house (134) and the 3rd filter house (136) are along the third baffle (126) to the exhaust The direction of mouth (14) is sequentially distributed in the inner wall of the outer cover body (10).
2. water film type exhaust gas cleaner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner wall for connecing gas port (12) is set There is the second check valve (120).
3. water film type exhaust gas cleaner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first baffle (122), second Baffle (124), third baffle (126) vertical distribution are in the side wall of outer cover body (10).
4. water film type exhaust gas cleaner according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the collecting bin (112) with it is described Fourth gear plate (128) is equipped between first filter house (132).
CN201721387757.6U 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of water film type exhaust gas cleaner Expired - Fee Related CN207420673U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721387757.6U CN207420673U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of water film type exhaust gas cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721387757.6U CN207420673U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of water film type exhaust gas cleaner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207420673U true CN207420673U (en) 2018-05-29

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CN201721387757.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207420673U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of water film type exhaust gas cleaner

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109111301A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-01 四川好时吉化工有限公司 Mixing arrangement for film-coated controlled release fertilizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109111301A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-01 四川好时吉化工有限公司 Mixing arrangement for film-coated controlled release fertilizer

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180529

Termination date: 20191025

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee