CN207415194U - Automobile back door assembling fixture - Google Patents

Automobile back door assembling fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207415194U
CN207415194U CN201721411914.2U CN201721411914U CN207415194U CN 207415194 U CN207415194 U CN 207415194U CN 201721411914 U CN201721411914 U CN 201721411914U CN 207415194 U CN207415194 U CN 207415194U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamp
sensing device
movable clamping
pressure sensing
device further
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Active
Application number
CN201721411914.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈国椿
王飞
李晶
方正
郭杰
张云霞
黄静笙
何春燕
何亮
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GAC Toyota Motor Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Toyota Motor Co Ltd
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Application filed by Guangzhou Toyota Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Toyota Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721411914.2U priority Critical patent/CN207415194U/en
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Publication of CN207415194U publication Critical patent/CN207415194U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automobile back door assembling fixture, including the mounting bracket made of rigid material and the multiple clamping detection devices being fixed on the mounting bracket.The multiple clamping detection device includes clamp assemblies, actuator and first pressure sensing device further.The clamp assemblies include being fixed on fixing to clamp portion and being movably connected on the movable clamping portion for fixing to clamp portion for the mounting bracket, portion and the movable clamping portion of fixing to clamp is respectively provided with the clamping face being oppositely arranged, described to fix to clamp portion and the movable clamping portion to be held on two surfaces of the inner end of tailgate doorframe by described two clamping faces.Portion and the movable clamping portion are fixed to clamp described in the actuator connection to set, the movable clamping portion to be driven to move toward and away from the portion of fixing to clamp.The first pressure sensing device further is equipped on described two clamping faces, to detect the pressure on two clamping faces.The utility model can help installation personnel detection tailgate whether in correct installation site, improve the installation quality of tailgate.

Description

Automobile back door assembling fixture
Technical field
The utility model is related to automobile assembling technical field, more particularly to a kind of automobile back door assembling fixture.
Background technology
The tailgate of usual automobile is installed on car body by hinged mode, and automobile back door easily occurs not during installing To the beauty of medium installation question, not only influence automobile, it is also possible to cause tailgate that can not seal or even close.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to propose a kind of automobile back door assembling fixture, it is intended to help the installation personnel detection back of the body Whether door is in correct installation site, improves the installation quality of tailgate.
In order to realize more than technical purpose, the utility model proposes a kind of automobile back door assembling fixture, including by rigid material Mounting bracket made of material and the multiple clamping detection devices being fixed on the mounting bracket, the multiple clamping detection device Include:
Clamp assemblies, including being fixed on fixing to clamp portion and being movably connected on described fix to clamp for the mounting bracket The movable clamping portion in portion, portion and the movable clamping portion of fixing to clamp are respectively provided with the clamping face being oppositely arranged, the fixation Clamping section and the movable clamping portion are being held on two surfaces at the end of tailgate doorframe by described two clamping faces;
Actuator fixes to clamp portion and the movable clamping portion described in connection and sets, to drive court of the movable clamping portion It moves to or away from the portion of fixing to clamp;And
First pressure sensing device further is equipped with the first pressure sensing device further on described two clamping faces, to detect Pressure on two clamping faces.
Preferably, it is the multiple clamping detection device include controller and attention device, the controller respectively with it is described First pressure sensing device further, the attention device are electrically connected, to the pressure value measured according to the first pressure sensing device further The attention device is controlled to send warning.
Preferably, the clamp assemblies are respectively provided with to towards the detection side of tailgate installation settings, the clamp assemblies Detection side is mounted on second pressure sensing device further, and the second pressure sensing device further is crimped on the folder to detect tailgate Hold the pressure of the detection side of component.
Preferably, the detection side of the clamp assemblies fixes to clamp portion facing away from the one of the movable clamping portion positioned at described Side.
Preferably, it is the multiple clamping detection device include controller and attention device, the controller respectively with it is described First pressure sensing device further, the second pressure sensing device further and the attention device are electrically connected, to according to the described first pressure The pressure value that power sensing device further and the second pressure sensing device further measure, controls the attention device to send warning.
Preferably, the attention device is warning lamp.
Preferably, the clamping face for fixing to clamp portion is convexly equipped with positioning protrusion.
Preferably, the movable clamping portion is connected through the hinge with the portion of fixing to clamp.
Preferably, the actuator is hydraulic stem, and the hydraulic stem includes being installed on the hydraulic pressure fixed to clamp in portion Oil cylinder and the drive rod extended towards the movable clamping portion, one end hinge that the drive rod is set towards the movable clamping portion It is connected to the one side side that the movable clamping portion is set towards the portion of fixing to clamp.
In technical solution provided by the utility model, mounting bracket and the shape for fixing to clamp portion for being fixed on the mounting bracket It should be adapted with the tailgate doorframe shape of automotive type to be assembled.Tailgate doorframe is manufactured according to design shape, is that tailgate can be with The matched premise of tailgate doorframe, the pressure value measured using first pressure sensing device further can prevent the folder because of clamp assemblies Clamp force is excessive, and presss from both sides the doorframe of bad tailgate.The setting of actuator is avoided that the influence of human factor in clamping process, can also facilitate Installation personnel installs automobile back door assembling fixture.Further, the correct installation of tailgate assembling fixture can be convenient for the back of the body The positioning of door, so that it is guaranteed that tailgate is located at correct installation site.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to the structure shown in these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of an embodiment of automobile back door assembling fixture provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes cut-away view for the automobile back door assembling fixture that Fig. 1 is provided.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Label Title Label Title
1 Mounting bracket 5 Second pressure sensing device further
2 Clamp detection device 6 Positioning protrusion
21 Clamp assemblies 7 Hydraulic stem
211 Fix to clamp portion 71 Hydraulic cylinder
212 Movable clamping portion 72 Drive rod
3 First pressure sensing device further 8 Tailgate doorframe
4 Attention device
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the utility model aim.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment rather than whole of the utility model Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Lower all other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
If it is to be appreciated that related in the utility model embodiment directionality instruction (such as upper and lower, left and right, it is preceding, Afterwards ...), then directionality instruction be only used for explain it is opposite between each component under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) Position relationship, motion conditions etc., if the particular pose changes, directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
It if, should " first ", " the in addition, relate to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the utility model embodiment Two " etc. description is only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or implying its relative importance or implicit indicating meaning The quantity of the technical characteristic shown." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can express or implicitly include at least one A this feature.In addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with ordinary skill Personnel can be implemented as basis, and this technical side is will be understood that when the combination appearance of technical solution is conflicting or can not realize The combination of case is not present, also not within the protection domain of the requires of the utility model.
Figures 1 and 2 show that the utility model proposes an embodiment of automobile back door assembling fixture, the automobile back door peaces Filling gauge includes mounting bracket 1 and the multiple clamping detection devices being fixed on the mounting bracket 1 made of rigid material 2.The multiple clamping detection device 2 includes clamp assemblies 21 and first pressure sensing device further 3.The clamp assemblies 21 include It is fixed on fixing to clamp portion 211 and being movably connected on the movable clamping portion for fixing to clamp portion 211 for the mounting bracket 1 212, portion 211 and the movable clamping portion 212 of fixing to clamp is respectively provided with the clamping face being oppositely arranged, described to fix to clamp portion 211 and the movable clamping portion 212 being held on two surfaces of 8 inner end of tailgate doorframe by described two clamping faces.It is described Portion 211 and the movable clamping portion 212 are fixed to clamp described in actuator connection to set, to drive 212 court of movable clamping portion It moves to or away from the portion 211 that fixes to clamp.The first pressure sensing device further 3 is arranged on described two clamping faces, to Detect the pressure on two clamping faces.
In the present embodiment, mounting bracket 1 and the shape for fixing to clamp portion 211 of the mounting bracket 1 and vapour to be assembled are fixed on 8 shape of tailgate doorframe of vehicle vehicle is adapted, and corresponding different automobile types should set the mounting bracket 1 of different shape size and fix to clamp Portion 211, so that the shape of automobile back door assembling fixture can be adapted with 8 shape of tailgate doorframe.Tailgate doorframe 8 according to design shape Shape manufactures, and is that tailgate can be with 8 matched premise of tailgate doorframe, the pressure value measured using first pressure sensing device further 3 can To prevent because the clamping force of clamp assemblies 21 is excessive, and press from both sides bad tailgate doorframe 8.The setting of actuator is avoided that in clamping process The influence of human factor also can facilitate installation personnel to install automobile back door assembling fixture.Further, tailgate installation is controlled The correct installation of tool can be convenient for the positioning of tailgate, so that it is guaranteed that tailgate is located at correct installation site.
Specifically, installing employee can also be in the case where clamping amount be certain, according to being respectively arranged on 211 He of the portion of fixing to clamp The pressure difference value in two clamping faces in movable clamping portion 212, to judge it is problematic whether the shape of tailgate doorframe 8 manufactures.The back of the body Tag line can be set on door assembling fixture, in order to install employee using the tailgate in tag line location and installation.
Find the larger part of form error of tailgate doorframe 8 for ease of installation employee, in the present embodiment, the multiple folder Hold detection device 2 include controller and attention device 4, the controller respectively with the first pressure sensing device further 3, the police Show that device 4 is electrically connected, the pressure value to be measured according to the first pressure sensing device further 3 controls the attention device 4 to send police Show.When pressure value is abnormal, illustrate the shape of tailgate doorframe 8 there are larger form error, installing employee at this time can basis Carry out shaping of the prompting of attention device 4 to tailgate doorframe 8.
It specifically, can be when the pressure value that first pressure sensing device further 3 measures be excessive or when being respectively arranged on geometrical clamp When the difference for the pressure value that two first pressure sensing device furthers 3 in tight portion 211 and movable clamping portion 212 measure has big difference, Controller control attention device 4 sends warning.Attention device 4 can be warning lamp, and the bright explanation of warning lamp, which deposits In larger form error.
Whether tailgate is detected in correct installation site for convenience of installation employee, as shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, institute Clamp assemblies 21 are stated to be respectively provided with to be respectively mounted towards the detection side of the detection side of tailgate installation settings, the clamp assemblies 21 There is second pressure sensing device further 5, the second pressure sensing device further 5 is crimped on the clamp assemblies 21 to detect tailgate Detect the pressure of side.If tailgate is in correct installation site, the pressure value that multiple second pressure sensing device furthers 5 measure should When of substantially equal.Whether installation employee can detect tailgate in correct installation site accordingly.
The detection side of clamp assemblies 21 is the side set towards outside car body, in use, can first be mounted on tailgate Tailgate doorframe 8, and upper bolt (bolt is not tightened, and 8 position of tailgate doorframe is fine-tuning) is pre-installed, it reattempts and shuts tailgate, make the back of the body Door is crimped on detection side to measure pressure value.
Specifically, fixing to clamp portion 211 or movable clamping portion 212 can be set towards the external of car body.
To avoid tailgate doorframe 8 that movable clamping portion 212 is caused to be subjected to displacement when being crimped on clamp assemblies 21, the present embodiment In, movable clamping portion 212 is arranged on the outside for fixing to clamp portion 211, and the detection side of the clamp assemblies 21 is located at the fixation Clamping section 211 is facing away from the one side in the movable clamping portion 212.
The part of tailgate Rig up error is found for ease of installation employee, the multiple clamping detection device 2 includes control Device and attention device 4, the controller respectively with the first pressure sensing device further 3, the second pressure sensing device further 5 and described Attention device 4 is electrically connected, to the pressure measured according to the first pressure sensing device further 3 and the second pressure sensing device further 5 Force value controls the attention device 4 to send warning.In use, controller can be according to first pressure sensing device further 3 and second pressure sense The abnormal pressure value that device 5 detects is surveyed, indicates that corresponding attention device 4 sends warning.For example, 3 He of first pressure sensing device further When 5 detected value of second pressure sensing device further is excessive or too small, it may be said that bright, tailgate is fitted without in correct position.
Specifically, the attention device 4 can be warning lamp, to indicate the part of tailgate and 8 poor fit of tailgate doorframe.
Automobile back door assembling fixture is installed for ease of installation personnel, as shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, it is described to fix to clamp The clamping face in portion 211 is convexly equipped with positioning protrusion 6.In use, installation personnel can be such that positioning protrusion 6 amplexiforms in tailgate doorframe 8 Inner end is clamped again, installation personnel to be facilitated to position automobile back door assembling fixture.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the movable clamping portion 212 is connected with the portion 211 that fixes to clamp by hinge It connects.In the utility model, movable clamping portion 212 and fix to clamp portion 211 connection mode be not limited to it is hinged, in the prior art its The clamp assemblies 21 of his form can be used for the utility model, and details are not described herein.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the actuator is hydraulic stem 7, and the hydraulic stem 7 includes installation It is described in the hydraulic cylinder 71 fixed to clamp in portion 211 and the drive rod 72 extended towards the movable clamping portion 212 Drive rod 72 is articulated with the movable clamping portion 212 towards one end that the movable clamping portion 212 is set and fixes to clamp portion towards described The 211 one side sides set.Obviously, actuator is not limited to hydraulic stem 7, can also be electric rotating machine etc., details are not described herein.It will Actuator, which is arranged to hydraulic stem 7, to be advantageous in that, hydraulic stem 7 is firmly easy to control, so can be to avoid the bad tailgate doorframe of folder 8。
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, It is every under the inventive concept of the utility model, equivalent structure made based on the specification and figures of the utility model becomes It changes or directly/is used in other related technical areas indirectly and is included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of automobile back door assembling fixture, which is characterized in that including the mounting bracket made of rigid material and be fixed on institute Multiple clamping detection devices on mounting bracket are stated, the multiple clamping detection device includes:
Clamp assemblies, including being fixed on fixing to clamp portion and be movably connected on and described fixing to clamp portion for the mounting bracket Movable clamping portion, portion and the movable clamping portion of fixing to clamp is respectively provided with the clamping face being oppositely arranged, described to fix to clamp Portion and the movable clamping portion are being held on two surfaces of the inner end of tailgate doorframe by described two clamping faces;
Actuator fixes to clamp portion and the movable clamping portion described in connection and sets, with drive the movable clamping portion towards or It is moved away from the portion of fixing to clamp;And
First pressure sensing device further is equipped with the first pressure sensing device further on described two clamping faces, to detect two Pressure on clamping face.
2. automobile back door assembling fixture as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple clamping detection device includes Controller and attention device, the controller is electrically connected respectively with the first pressure sensing device further, the attention device, to root The pressure value measured according to the first pressure sensing device further controls the attention device to send warning.
3. automobile back door assembling fixture as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the clamp assemblies are respectively provided with to towards the back of the body The detection side of door installation settings, the detection sides of the clamp assemblies are mounted on second pressure sensing device further, and described second Pressure-sensing device to detect tailgate be crimped on the clamp assemblies detection side pressure.
4. automobile back door assembling fixture as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the detection side of the clamp assemblies is located at It is described to fix to clamp one side of the portion facing away from the movable clamping portion.
5. automobile back door assembling fixture as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the multiple clamping detection device includes Controller and attention device, the controller respectively with the first pressure sensing device further, the second pressure sensing device further and institute Attention device electric connection is stated, to the pressure measured according to the first pressure sensing device further and the second pressure sensing device further Value, controls the attention device to send warning.
6. the automobile back door assembling fixture as described in claim 2 or 5, which is characterized in that the attention device is warning lamp.
7. automobile back door assembling fixture as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the clamping face projection for fixing to clamp portion There is positioning protrusion.
8. automobile back door assembling fixture as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the movable clamping portion and the geometrical clamp Tight portion is connected through the hinge.
9. automobile back door assembling fixture as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the actuator be hydraulic stem, the liquid Compression bar includes being installed on the hydraulic cylinder fixed to clamp in portion and the drive rod extended towards the movable clamping portion, institute It states drive rod and is articulated with what the movable clamping portion was set towards the portion of fixing to clamp towards one end that the movable clamping portion is set One side side.
CN201721411914.2U 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Automobile back door assembling fixture Active CN207415194U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721411914.2U CN207415194U (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Automobile back door assembling fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721411914.2U CN207415194U (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Automobile back door assembling fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207415194U true CN207415194U (en) 2018-05-29

Family

ID=62309948

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721411914.2U Active CN207415194U (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 Automobile back door assembling fixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207415194U (en)

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