CN207414958U - Possesses the five-axle number control machine tool of novel cooling structure - Google Patents
Possesses the five-axle number control machine tool of novel cooling structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN207414958U CN207414958U CN201721392452.4U CN201721392452U CN207414958U CN 207414958 U CN207414958 U CN 207414958U CN 201721392452 U CN201721392452 U CN 201721392452U CN 207414958 U CN207414958 U CN 207414958U
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- magnetic sheet
- machine tool
- control machine
- number control
- axle number
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Abstract
The five-axle number control machine tool for possessing novel cooling structure that the utility model discloses a kind of novel in structural design, compact, precision is high, stable;It includes the handle of a knife being fixed on main shaft, the workbench being arranged at below handle of a knife;It is characterized in that:The workbench is equipped with a linear motor, magnetic sheet on the linear motor is fixed on the table, mover coil on linear motor is located on magnetic sheet, and a workpiece mounting plate is equipped on mover coil, and the mover coil does the movement in Y direction on magnetic sheet;A metal cooling-pipe is respectively equipped on the left and right sides wall of the magnetic sheet, circulation has coolant in the metal cooling-pipe, and the metal cooling-pipe is close to the side wall setting of magnetic sheet.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to numerical control machine tool technique field more particularly to a kind of five shafts numerical controlled machines for possessing novel cooling structure
Bed.
Background technology
In the prior art, in order to improve the precision of its numerically-controlled machine tool, current numerically-controlled machine tool gradual abandoning tradition
Screw rod transmission mode, and then be driven using linear motor, and linear motor is by with mover coil and being fixedly installed on
Magnetic sheet on machine tool frame is formed, and mover coil can move back and forth after being powered on magnetic sheet, and since numerically-controlled machine tool is in use
It needs to work for a long time, the intrinsic coil of linear motor in such cases can generate substantial amounts of heat, if this heat is not
The coil in linear motor will be caused serious injury by timely eliminating, and severe patient will cause the burning of linear motor interior loop
The disconnected, generation of short circuit phenomenon, and then can cause that the precision of numerically-controlled machine tool reduces, failure rate increases, production efficiency reduces, therefore,
It must be solved for the above problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, adapt to real needs, provide a kind of novel in structural design,
The five-axle number control machine tool for possessing novel cooling structure compact, precision is high, stable.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of five-axle number control machine tool for possessing novel cooling structure is designed, it includes the handle of a knife being fixed on main shaft, sets
Workbench below handle of a knife;It is characterized in that:The workbench is equipped with a linear motor, the magnetic sheet on the linear motor
It is fixed that the mover coil on linear motor is located on magnetic sheet, and a workpiece mounting plate is equipped on mover coil on the table,
The mover coil does the movement in Y direction on magnetic sheet;A gold medal is respectively equipped on the left and right sides wall of the magnetic sheet
Belong to cooling tube, circulation has coolant in the metal cooling-pipe, and the metal cooling-pipe is close to the side wall setting of magnetic sheet.
Preferably, an air nozzle is respectively equipped with positioned at the rear and front end of the mover coil, air nozzle is located at the upper of magnetic sheet
Just and towards magnetic sheet, air nozzle is connected with external high-pressure air source.
Preferably, the workbench is equipped with a groove, and the magnetic sheet is installed in the groove;The bottom of the groove
It is additionally provided with the heat emission hole being in communication with the outside.
Preferably, the metal cooling-pipe includes a pipe, and the heat absorption of a rectangular in cross-section is communicated on the side wall of pipe
Pipe, the side wall of the endothermic tube are contacted with magnetic sheet side wall, and the wall surface of the endothermic tube contacted with the magnetic sheet side wall is one
Plane.
Preferably, the mover coil is equipped with a metal heat-conducting plate, and the metal heat-conducting plate is buckled in by rubber cushion blocks
Above coil in mover coil, and the metal heat-conducting plate is set by rubber cushion blocks and coil spacing;The metal heat-conducting
The medial surface of plate is equipped with the cooling tube for the coolant that circulates, and the cooling tube detour is set.
Preferably, the section that two sides in the metal heat-conducting plate and metal heat-conducting plate three are formed takes the shape of the letter U knot
Structure.
Preferably, several heat emission holes are additionally provided in the metal heat-conducting plate;The heat emission hole through metal heat-conducting plate and
Rubber cushion blocks;The metal heat-conducting plate is aluminium sheet.
Preferably, a guide groove, the workpiece mounting plate or so are respectively equipped on the workbench of the groove both sides
Be respectively equipped with a guide rod on both sides, the guide groove and guide rod are in the T-shaped structure being mutually matched, guide rod Matching installation in
In guide groove.
Preferably, a miniature bearing, the miniature bearing position are cased with respectively on the cross bar both ends on the guide rod lower end
In being moved in guide groove, the end wall surface of the cross bar is contacted with the side wall of guide groove.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
It is the design its novel in structural design, simple, be easily achieved in implementation, and by the design for numerically-controlled machine tool and
Speech, the heat that the design generates when can work the linear motor on numerically-controlled machine tool is quickly eliminated, and can be numerically-controlled machine tool
Stable operation, the offers such as lasting holding of precision reliably ensure, be suitble to promote the use of in numerically-controlled machine tool.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the primary structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the magnetic sheet in the present invention and the side structure schematic view after the cooperation of mover washer;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the metal heat-conducting plate medial surface in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the metal heat-conducting plate primary structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the metal cooling-pipe cross section structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the metal heat-conducting plate primary structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the part section structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is A portions enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 8;
In figure:1. workbench;2. handle of a knife;3. groove;4. magnetic sheet;5. mover coil;6. workpiece mounting plate;7. metal heat-conducting
Plate;8. cooling tube is open-ended;9. side;10. cooling tube;11. rubber cushion blocks;12. heat emission hole;13. coil;14. metal is cold
But manage;15. pipe;16. endothermic tube;17. air nozzle;18. heat emission hole;19. guide rod;20. cross bar;21. guide groove;It is 22. micro-
Profile shaft is held;23. the end of cross bar.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Embodiment 1:A kind of five-axle number control machine tool for possessing novel cooling structure, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9;It includes being fixed on
Handle of a knife 2 on main shaft, the workbench 1 for being arranged at 2 lower section of handle of a knife;The design is equipped with a linear motor, institute on the workbench
The magnetic sheet 4 stated on linear motor is fixed on workbench 1, and the mover coil 5 on linear motor is located on magnetic sheet 4, and mover line
It encloses on 5 and a workpiece mounting plate 6 is installed, the mover coil 5 in the design does the movement in Y direction on magnetic sheet.
Specifically, the workbench is equipped with a groove 3, the magnetic sheet 4 is installed in the groove;Positioned at the magnetic sheet
Left and right sides wall on be respectively equipped with a metal cooling-pipe 14, in the metal cooling-pipe 14 circulation have a coolant, coolant by
External coolant provides source(The prior art)It provides, and the metal cooling-pipe is close to the side wall setting of magnetic sheet.In order to improve
The efficiency of cooling specifically, the metal cooling-pipe 14 includes a pipe 15, is communicated with a section in square on the side wall of pipe 15
The endothermic tube 16 of shape, the side wall of the endothermic tube 16 are contacted with magnetic sheet side wall, and the heat absorption contacted with the magnetic sheet side wall
The wall surface of pipe 16 is a plane.
Further, the design is equipped with a metal heat-conducting plate 7 also on the mover coil 5, and metal heat-conducting plate 7 is aluminium
Plate, the section that two sides 9 and 7 three of the metal heat-conducting plate in the metal heat-conducting plate 7 are formed take the shape of the letter U structure.The gold
Belong to 13 top of coil that heat-conducting plate 7 is buckled in by rubber cushion blocks 11 in mover coil, and the metal heat-conducting plate 7 passes through rubber pad
Block 11 is arranged at intervals with coil 13;And the medial surface of the metal heat-conducting plate is equipped with the cooling tube 10 for the coolant that circulates,
Cooling tube 10 provides source by the cooling tube open-ended 8 of end with external coolant(The prior art)Corresponding connection is formed back
Road, 10 detour of the cooling tube in the design are set.
As shown in figure 3, the design is also additionally provided with several heat emission holes 12 in the metal heat-conducting plate;The heat emission hole passes through
Wear metal heat-conducting plate and rubber cushion blocks.
Further, the design is also being respectively equipped with an air nozzle 17, jet positioned at the rear and front end of the mover coil
Mouth 17 is located at the top of magnetic sheet and towards magnetic sheet, and air nozzle 17 is connected with external high-pressure air source, by air nozzle 17 to magnetic sheet
The foreign matters such as the dust on magnetic sheet can be cleared up by blowing house gases at high pressure, meanwhile, the temperature on magnetic sheet surface can also be carried out most straight
The drop heat connect.
Further, in order to which the heat below workpiece mounting plate namely at linear motor is discharged as soon as possible, the design is also
The heat emission hole 18 being in communication with the outside is additionally provided in the bottom of the groove 3.
Further, the design is to effectively guide workpiece mounting plate, meanwhile, by the groove below workpiece mounting plate
The environment of a relative closure is formed, chip during processing is avoided to enter on magnetic sheet, the design is also positioned at 3 both sides of groove
Workbench on be respectively equipped with a guide groove 21, be respectively equipped with a guide rod 19 on 6 left and right sides of workpiece mounting plate, it is described
Guide groove 21 and guide rod 19 are in the T-shaped structure being mutually matched, 19 Matching installation of guide rod in guide groove 21, meanwhile, also exist
A miniature bearing 22 is cased on cross bar both ends on the guide rod lower end respectively, the miniature bearing 2 is located in guide groove 21
Mobile, 23 wall surface of end of the cross bar is contacted with the side wall of guide groove, 23 wall surface of end of this cross bar and the side wall of guide groove
The design of contact can in the lateral direction deviate to avoid workpiece mounting plate 6, improve during exercise steady of workpiece mounting plate 6
It is qualitative, it is ensured that process the precision and quality of part.
What the embodiment of the present invention was announced is preferred embodiment, but is not limited thereto, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member easily according to above-described embodiment, understands the spirit of the present invention, and makes different amplification and variation, but as long as not departing from this
The spirit of invention, all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of five-axle number control machine tool for possessing novel cooling structure, it includes the handle of a knife being fixed on main shaft, is arranged at handle of a knife
The workbench of lower section;It is characterized in that:The workbench is equipped with a linear motor, and the magnetic sheet on the linear motor is fixed on
On workbench, the mover coil on linear motor is located on magnetic sheet, and a workpiece mounting plate is equipped on mover coil, described dynamic
Subcoil does the movement in Y direction on magnetic sheet;Metal cooling is respectively equipped on the left and right sides wall of the magnetic sheet
Pipe, the interior circulation of the metal cooling-pipe has coolant, and the metal cooling-pipe is close to the side wall setting of magnetic sheet.
2. the five-axle number control machine tool as described in claim 1 for possessing novel cooling structure, it is characterised in that:The metal cooling
Pipe includes a pipe, and the endothermic tube of a rectangular in cross-section, side wall and the magnetic sheet side of the endothermic tube are communicated on the side wall of pipe
Wall contacts, and the wall surface of the endothermic tube contacted with the magnetic sheet side wall is a plane.
3. the five-axle number control machine tool as described in claim 1 for possessing novel cooling structure, it is characterised in that:The mover coil
A metal heat-conducting plate is equipped with, the metal heat-conducting plate is buckled in by rubber cushion blocks above the coil in mover coil, and described
Metal heat-conducting plate is set by rubber cushion blocks and coil spacing;The medial surface of the metal heat-conducting plate is equipped with for cooling of circulating
The cooling tube of liquid, the cooling tube detour are set.
4. the five-axle number control machine tool as claimed in claim 3 for possessing novel cooling structure, it is characterised in that:The metal heat-conducting
The section that two sides on plate and metal heat-conducting plate three are formed takes the shape of the letter U structure.
5. the five-axle number control machine tool as claimed in claim 3 for possessing novel cooling structure, it is characterised in that:The metal heat-conducting
Several heat emission holes are additionally provided on plate;The heat emission hole runs through metal heat-conducting plate and rubber cushion blocks;The metal heat-conducting plate is aluminium
Plate.
6. the five-axle number control machine tool as described in claim 1 for possessing novel cooling structure, it is characterised in that:On the workbench
Equipped with a groove, the magnetic sheet is installed in the groove;The bottom of the groove is additionally provided with the heat emission hole being in communication with the outside.
7. the five-axle number control machine tool as claimed in claim 6 for possessing novel cooling structure, it is characterised in that:Positioned at the groove
A guide groove is respectively equipped on the workbench of both sides, a guide rod is respectively equipped on the workpiece mounting plate left and right sides, it is described
Guide groove and guide rod are in the T-shaped structure being mutually matched, and guide rod Matching installation is in guide groove.
8. the five-axle number control machine tool as claimed in claim 7 for possessing novel cooling structure, it is characterised in that:Under the guide rod
A miniature bearing is cased on cross bar both ends on end respectively, the miniature bearing, which is located in guide groove, to be moved, the end of the cross bar
Portion's wall surface is contacted with the side wall of guide groove.
9. the five-axle number control machine tool as claimed in claim 6 for possessing novel cooling structure, it is characterised in that:Positioned at the mover
The rear and front end of coil is respectively equipped with an air nozzle, and air nozzle is located at the top of magnetic sheet and towards magnetic sheet, air nozzle with it is external
High-pressure air source connects.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721392452.4U CN207414958U (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | Possesses the five-axle number control machine tool of novel cooling structure |
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CN201721392452.4U CN207414958U (en) | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | Possesses the five-axle number control machine tool of novel cooling structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107803704A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-16 | 江西佳时特精密机械有限责任公司 | Possesses the five-axle number control machine tool of novel cooling structure |
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2017
- 2017-10-26 CN CN201721392452.4U patent/CN207414958U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107803704A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-03-16 | 江西佳时特精密机械有限责任公司 | Possesses the five-axle number control machine tool of novel cooling structure |
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