CN207411368U - A kind of Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207411368U CN207411368U CN201721355747.4U CN201721355747U CN207411368U CN 207411368 U CN207411368 U CN 207411368U CN 201721355747 U CN201721355747 U CN 201721355747U CN 207411368 U CN207411368 U CN 207411368U
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- Prior art keywords
- light
- sensor
- reflective mirror
- axle sleeve
- wind
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering, and the top of axle sleeve is equipped with air velocity transducer, light sensor and infrared sensor;Air velocity transducer is for detecting wind speed, and light sensor is used to detect extraneous light intensity, and infrared sensor is used to detect the quantity of bird;It is equipped with reflective mirror in wind bowl, the periphery of reflective mirror is equipped with annular light source, and towards tiltedly to the surface of reflective mirror, reflective mirror provides the light of annular light source to external diffusion for the lamp cap of annular light source;The center of reflective mirror is equipped with through hole, and through hole run through by convex lens, and the center on the convex surface of convex lens is additionally provided with point source of light, point source of light face convex lens in plane in wind bowl, and convex lens provides the light of point source of light to external diffusion.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to power management apparatus technical fields, more particularly to a kind of intelligent bird-repeller for power engineering
Device.
Background technology
It needs to set bird-scaring unit on for facilities such as substation, transmission lines of electricity, prevents birds from nesting on such facility, influence
The stable operation of equipment to prevent birds from being inhabited on such facility, need to often put into substantial amounts of human and material resources to drive bird
Class.For example, the patent document that notification number is CN203492648U discloses a kind of Intelligent bird expelling device, including:Cabinet, the cabinet
Inside center be provided with motor, four side walls of cabinet are both provided with infrared sensor, and the bottom of cabinet is provided with infrared ray
Receiving and transmitting unit is provided with supersonic generator and the loud speaker being connected with supersonic generator below the motor, electricity
Circuit control panel is provided with above machine;Straight up, the output shaft of motor is connected the output shaft of the motor with shaft, described
Turn the tip of the axis and be set with axle sleeve, the axle sleeve is connected with multiple wind bowls by connecting rod, luminous tube, wind are equipped in the wind bowl
The inner wall of bowl scribbles reflectorized material;The motor and luminous tube are connected respectively with the power module on circuit control panel, described red
Outer sensor, infrared receiver emitter, supersonic generator and power module respectively with the master control core on circuit control panel
Piece is connected.
But when running into the cloudy day, since ambient is inadequate.The wind bowl of Intelligent bird expelling device does not receive light, therefore nothing
Method carries out bird repellent.Alternatively, the light that the wind bowl of Intelligent bird expelling device receives is faint, therefore bird repellent can not be carried out.
Utility model content
It, can be with the utility model proposes a kind of Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering to solve the technical issues of above-mentioned
It is actively shone according to extraneous wind speed, light intensity and the quantity of bird, carries out bird repellent.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering, including pedestal, pillar, axle sleeve, wind wing and wind bowl, the branch
Column is arranged on the pedestal, and the axle sleeve is arranged on the pillar, and the wind bowl is arranged on the week of the axle sleeve by the wind wing
Edge;
The top of the axle sleeve is equipped with air velocity transducer, light sensor and infrared sensor;The air velocity transducer
For detecting wind speed, the light sensor is used to detect extraneous light intensity, and the infrared sensor is used to detect the quantity of bird;
Reflective mirror is equipped in the wind bowl, the periphery of the reflective mirror is equipped with annular light source, the lamp cap of the ring-type light source
Towards tiltedly to the surface of the reflective mirror, the reflective mirror provides the light of the annular light source to external diffusion;The reflective mirror
Center be equipped with through hole, the through hole run through by convex lens, and the center on the convex surface of the convex lens is described in plane
Point source of light, convex lens described in the point source of light face are additionally provided in wind bowl, the convex lens provides the point source of light
Light is to external diffusion.
As a kind of embodiment, the top of the axle sleeve is equipped with electrical appliance kit, and the air velocity transducer, the light pass
Sensor and the infrared sensor are integrated in the electrical appliance kit;
Sensor bearing is equipped in the axle sleeve, the sensor bearing connects the pillar and the axle sleeve, the biography
Sensor bearing is also electrically connected the air velocity transducer;
Wherein, the sensor bearing is rotated with the rotation of the axle sleeve.
The beneficial effects of the utility model compared with the prior art lie in:
The utility model provides a kind of Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering, is sensed at the top of axle sleeve equipped with wind speed
Device, light sensor and infrared sensor can detect extraneous wind speed, light intensity and the quantity of bird, and according to outer
Wind speed, light intensity and the quantity of bird on boundary adjust the brightness of the annular light source of section and point source of light.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram for the Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering that one embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the wind bowl for the Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering that Fig. 1 is provided;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view for the wind bowl that Fig. 2 is provided;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the axle sleeve for the Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering that Fig. 1 is provided;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram for the Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering that another embodiment of the utility model provides.
In figure:1st, pedestal;101st, tablet;102nd, fastening bolt;2nd, pillar;3rd, axle sleeve;31st, the first pipe sleeve;32nd, the second pipe
Set;33rd, the 3rd pipe sleeve;4th, wind wing;5th, wind bowl;6th, reflective mirror;7th, annular light source;8th, convex lens;9th, point source of light;10th, electric appliance
Box;11st, sensor bearing;12nd, disk;13rd, plane mirror.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, technical characteristic above-mentioned to the utility model and other and advantage carry out clearly and completely
Description, it is clear that described embodiment is only the section Example rather than whole embodiments of the utility model.
With reference to Fig. 1, present embodiments provide a kind of Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering, including pedestal 1, pillar 2,
Axle sleeve 3, wind wing 4 and wind bowl 5.Also, pillar 2 is arranged on pedestal 1, and axle sleeve 3 is arranged on pillar 2, and wind bowl 5 is set by wind wing 4
In the periphery of axle sleeve 3.Also, the top of axle sleeve 3 is equipped with air velocity transducer, light sensor and infrared sensor;Wind speed passes
Sensor is for detecting wind speed, and light sensor is used to detect extraneous light intensity, and infrared sensor is used to detect the quantity of bird.
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, reflective mirror 6 is equipped in wind bowl 5, the periphery of reflective mirror 6 is equipped with annular light source 7, annular light source 7
Lamp cap towards tiltedly to the surface of reflective mirror 6, reflective mirror 6 provides the light of annular light source 7 to external diffusion;The center of reflective mirror 6
Position is equipped with through hole, and through hole is run through by convex lens 8, and the center on the convex surface of convex lens 8 is in plane, is additionally provided with a little in wind bowl 5
Shape light source 9,9 face convex lens 8 of point source of light, convex lens 8 provide the light of point source of light 9 to external diffusion.Also, annular light source
7 and point source of light 9 connect air velocity transducer, light sensor and infrared sensor, annular light source 7 and point source of light 9 respectively
Brightness according to adjust equation be adjusted, adjustings equation be Q ~ v*N*Lx(U, n2);Wherein, Q is annular light source 7 and dotted
The brightness of light source 9, v are wind speed, and N is the quantity of bird, and Lx is extraneous light intensity, and u and n2 are the parameters of normal distribution.
In the present embodiment, air velocity transducer, light sensor and infrared sensor are equipped at the top of axle sleeve 3, it can be with
Extraneous wind speed, light intensity and the quantity of bird are detected, and is represented respectively with v, Lx and N;According to adjust equation Q ~
v*N*Lx(U, n2)To adjust the brightness of annular light source 7 and point source of light 9.In equation, extraneous wind speed, bird quantity and ring
The brightness positive correlation of shape light source 7, point source of light 9, extraneous light intensity and annular light source 7, the brightness inverse correlation of point source of light 9.Such as
A parameter in the wind speed in the fruit external world or the quantity of bird is bigger than normal, actually means that the effect of reflective mirror 6 weakens.In addition
Exemplified by the wind speed on boundary, extraneous wind speed is bigger than normal, actually means that the rotating speed of Intelligent bird expelling device is bigger than normal, to the irradiation of bird also with regard to one
It dodges and mistake, the effect of corresponding reflective mirror 6 weakens.Again by taking the quantity of bird as an example, if the quantity of surrounding bird is on the high side, actually need
Intelligent bird expelling device is wanted to possess better radiation response.Brightness of the present embodiment by enhancing annular light source 7 and point source of light 9 can be with
Solve the problems, such as this.Correspondingly, extraneous light intensity is less than normal, actually mean that the effect of reflective mirror 6 weakens.Similarly, increasing is passed through
The brightness of strong ring-type light source 7 and point source of light 9 can solve the problems, such as this.Actually the present embodiment proposes another conception of species,
It is making annular light source 7 and point source of light 9 actively shinny and by way of reflecting, instead of traditional side passively reflected
Formula drives the bird of surrounding, wherein being additionally contemplates that the influence of the factors such as wind speed, light intensity and the quantity of bird.It is also, logical
Annular light source 7 is crossed in 6 peripheral position reflection light of reflective mirror, is specifically, since the lamp cap of annular light source 7 is towards tiltedly to reflective mirror
6 surface, reflective mirror 6 provide the light of annular light source 7 to external diffusion, so compared to traditional bird-scaring unit, the present embodiment
Intelligent bird expelling device has the reflected range of bigger.Also by point source of light 9 in 6 center refracted light of reflective mirror, it is specifically,
The center on the convex surface of convex lens 8 is in plane, 9 face convex lens 8 of point source of light, makes a part of light of point source of light 9 from convex
The center direct projection of lens 8, another part light of point source of light 9 is reflected from the peripheral position of convex lens 8, so compared to biography
The bird-scaring unit of system, the Intelligent bird expelling device of the present embodiment have the reflected range of bigger.And due to from the center of convex lens 8
There is the effect of optically focused, so being conducive to bird repellent.
With reference to Fig. 4, a kind of Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering is present embodiments provided, the top of axle sleeve 3 is equipped with
Electrical appliance kit 10, air velocity transducer, light sensor and infrared sensor are integrated in electrical appliance kit 10;It is equipped with and passes in axle sleeve 3
Sensor bearing 11, sensor bearing 11 connects pillar 2 and axle sleeve 3, sensor bearing 11 are also electrically connected air velocity transducer;Its
In, sensor bearing 11 is rotated with the rotation of axle sleeve 3.
In the present embodiment, air velocity transducer is attached among Intelligent bird expelling device, it, can be with when wind wing 4 and wind bowl 5 rotate
Sensor bearing 11 is driven to rotate.Correspondingly, the pulse signal generated is sent to air velocity transducer, so as to fulfill the inspection to wind speed
It surveys.Also, air velocity transducer, light sensor and infrared sensor are all integrated into electrical appliance kit 10, are conducive to concentrate inspection
It repaiies.
With reference to Fig. 4, a kind of Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering is present embodiments provided, the top of axle sleeve 3 is equipped with
Opening, electrical appliance kit 10 are arranged on the position of opening, and air velocity transducer is arranged in electrical appliance kit 10, and from the center of electrical appliance kit 10
It is pierced by the center face of electrical appliance kit 10, air velocity transducer and sensor bearing 11;Light sensor and infrared sensor collection
Integrally, in electrical appliance kit 10, and arranged on the top of air velocity transducer;Wherein, injecting glue in electrical appliance kit 10, senses wind speed
Device, light sensor and infrared sensor are fixed.
In the present embodiment, air velocity transducer, light sensor and infrared sensor are fixed by way of injecting glue.And
And by the center face of air velocity transducer and sensor bearing 11, be conducive to connect up between the two.
With reference to Fig. 5, a kind of Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering is present embodiments provided, axle sleeve 3 includes uniformly dividing
Cloth 3 surface of axle sleeve the first pipe sleeve 31, the second pipe sleeve 32 and the 3rd pipe sleeve 33, the first pipe sleeve 31, the second pipe sleeve 32, with
And the 3rd pipe sleeve 33 wind wing 4 be provided respectively install, and in the first pipe sleeve 31, the second pipe sleeve 32 and the 3rd pipe sleeve 33 respectively
Motor equipped with connection wind wing 4;Wherein, wind wing 4 can be circumferentially rotated by motor driving around the axis of itself, drive wind bowl 5 around
The axis of wind wing 4 circumferentially rotates, also, motor and external remote controler wireless connection.
In the present embodiment, motor is controlled by remote controler, by motor wind wing 4 and wind bowl 5 is driven to rotate.In wind wing 4
During being rotated with wind bowl 5, the direction of wind bowl 5 can be adjusted, and since wind bowl 5 is actively shinny, so in wind bowl 5
Direction be conditioned during, can circumferentially reflect, carry out bird repellent.Here artificially control, can also be arranged to
It automatically controls.Compared to traditional bird-scaring unit, the Intelligent bird expelling device of the present embodiment, there is the dimension of multiple rotations, wherein one
A is the axis of pillar 2, and other in which is the axis of wind wing 4.I.e. wind bowl 5 can revolve round the sun around pillar 2, can also be around wind wing 4
Rotation carries out bird repellent so as to generate the reflection of all directions.
In one embodiment, for the Intelligent bird expelling device of power engineering, the 4 leading company of wind wing of the first pipe sleeve 31 of connection
/ 4th three rotation period of wind wing of the second pipe sleeve 32 is connect, connects the 3rd pipe sleeve of leading connection of wind wing 4 of the second pipe sleeve 32
33 1/4th three rotation period of wind wing.
In the present embodiment, make to mutually stagger 1/3rd rotation periods between the rotation period of three wind wings 4, and again
Cooperation wind wing 4 and wind bowl 5 are rotated around pillar 2, can be generated the reflection of all directions and with variability, are conducive to bird repellent.
With reference to Fig. 5, a kind of Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering is present embodiments provided, wind wing 4 is equipped with disk
12, the opening of disk 12 upward, is equipped with plane mirror 13 vertically in the opening of disk 12.
In the present embodiment, it can be provided by plane mirror 13 upwards reversely.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the structure of pedestal 1 is as follows:Pedestal 1 takes the shape of the letter U, opposite flat including two
Plate 101, pillar 2 are located therein on a tablet 101, and other in which tablet 101 is equipped with fastening bolt 102;Fastening bolt
102 for the gap between two opposite tablets 101 of adjusting.
In the present embodiment, by adjusting fastening bolt 102 pedestal 1 can be made to be fixed on outer carrier.
In another embodiment, the structure of pedestal 1 is as follows:Pedestal 1 is electromagnetism suction disc.
In the present embodiment, by the magnetic force of electromagnetism suction disc pedestal 1 can be made to be fixed on outer carrier.
In one embodiment, the connection structure of pedestal 1 and pillar 2 be universal structure, the folder between pillar 2 and pedestal 1
Angle is adjusted by universal structure.
In the present embodiment, the direction of wind bowl 5 and reflective mirror 6 can be increased.
Particular embodiments described above has carried out into one the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantageous effect
The detailed description of step, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the utility model, are not used to limit this reality
With new protection domain.Particularly point out, to those skilled in the art, it is all the spirit and principles of the utility model it
Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. that are interior, being done, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering, which is characterized in that including pedestal (1), pillar (2), axle sleeve (3), wind
Wing (4) and wind bowl (5), the pillar (2) are arranged on the pedestal (1), and the axle sleeve (3) is arranged on the pillar (2),
The wind bowl (5) is arranged on the periphery of the axle sleeve (3) by the wind wing (4);
The top of the axle sleeve (3) is equipped with air velocity transducer, light sensor and infrared sensor;The air velocity transducer
For detecting wind speed, the light sensor is used to detect extraneous light intensity, and the infrared sensor is used to detect the quantity of bird;
Reflective mirror (6) is equipped in the wind bowl (5), the periphery of the reflective mirror (6) is equipped with annular light source (7), the ring-shaped light
For the lamp cap in source (7) towards tiltedly to the surface of the reflective mirror (6), the reflective mirror (6) provides the light of the annular light source (7)
To external diffusion;The center of the reflective mirror (6) is equipped with through hole, and the through hole is run through by convex lens (8), the convex lens
(8) center on convex surface is in plane, and point source of light (9), point source of light (9) face are additionally provided in the wind bowl (5)
The convex lens (8), the convex lens (8) provide the light of the point source of light (9) to external diffusion.
2. the Intelligent bird expelling device according to claim 1 for power engineering, which is characterized in that the top of the axle sleeve (3)
Portion is equipped with electrical appliance kit (10), and the air velocity transducer, the light sensor and the infrared sensor are integrated in described
In electrical appliance kit (10);
Sensor bearing (11) is equipped in the axle sleeve (3), the sensor bearing (11) connects the pillar (2) and the axis
It covers (3), the sensor bearing (11) is also electrically connected the air velocity transducer;
Wherein, the sensor bearing (11) rotates with the rotation of the axle sleeve (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721355747.4U CN207411368U (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | A kind of Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721355747.4U CN207411368U (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | A kind of Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering |
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CN207411368U true CN207411368U (en) | 2018-05-29 |
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CN201721355747.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207411368U (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | A kind of Intelligent bird expelling device for power engineering |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112075411A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-15 | 广东电网有限责任公司梅州供电局 | Bird repeller for transformer substation |
-
2017
- 2017-10-18 CN CN201721355747.4U patent/CN207411368U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112075411A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-15 | 广东电网有限责任公司梅州供电局 | Bird repeller for transformer substation |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180529 Termination date: 20181018 |