CN207402445U - A kind of adjustable section bar cutting device - Google Patents
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- CN207402445U CN207402445U CN201721540215.8U CN201721540215U CN207402445U CN 207402445 U CN207402445 U CN 207402445U CN 201721540215 U CN201721540215 U CN 201721540215U CN 207402445 U CN207402445 U CN 207402445U
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Abstract
一种可调式型材切割装置,涉及机械加工技术领域,包括下架和上架,所述下架与上架相连接,所述上架顶部设有上板,所述下架上设有移动机构,所述上板上设有型材固定机构,所述移动机构与下架之间设置有角度调节机构,所述上板上设有刀槽和定位尺。利用移动机构实现了切割机的前后移动,利用上下架的设计,将切割机隐藏在工作台面以下,保证了人们的安全性,设备操作简单,成本低,效果好。通过角度调节机构的设计使得切割刀片可以发生角度的偏转。通过回收料槽的设计,实现物料回收利用,避免粉尘污染。
An adjustable profile cutting device, which relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, includes a lower frame and an upper frame, the lower frame is connected to the upper frame, an upper plate is provided on the top of the upper frame, and a moving mechanism is provided on the lower frame. A profile fixing mechanism is arranged on the upper plate, an angle adjustment mechanism is arranged between the moving mechanism and the lower frame, and a knife groove and a positioning ruler are arranged on the upper plate. The moving mechanism realizes the forward and backward movement of the cutting machine, and the design of the upper and lower shelves hides the cutting machine under the worktable, which ensures the safety of people. The equipment is easy to operate, low in cost and good in effect. Through the design of the angle adjustment mechanism, the cutting blade can be deflected at an angle. Through the design of the recycling trough, material recycling can be realized and dust pollution can be avoided.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械加工技术领域,具体地说是一种可调式型材切割装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to an adjustable profile cutting device.
背景技术Background technique
随着现代机械工业的发展,对板材切割加工的工作效率和产品质量的要求也同时提高。现在的板材生产加工中对板材的切割加工时道非常重要的程序,但在只对一些小型板材进行切割时,再用那些大型切割机进行切割会使得十分不方便,在切割铝材时,通常采用先手工画线,再通过人工手持割炬以切割板材,这种方法切割过程繁琐,切割出来的铝材的不够平整,同时也存在着切割作业的效率低的缺陷。目前这种切割方式无法切割斜面,需要在额外使用人工用小型切割机人工切割斜面,极为不方便。With the development of modern machinery industry, the requirements for work efficiency and product quality of plate cutting processing are also increasing. The cutting and processing of plates is a very important procedure in the current plate production and processing, but when only cutting some small plates, it is very inconvenient to use those large cutting machines to cut. When cutting aluminum, usually First draw the line by hand, and then cut the plate with a manual hand-held cutting torch. This method is cumbersome, the cut aluminum is not smooth enough, and there is also the defect of low cutting efficiency. At present, this cutting method cannot cut the bevel, and it is necessary to manually cut the bevel with a small cutting machine, which is extremely inconvenient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术中大型切割机切割板材时效率低、切割过程繁琐的问题,本实用新型提供一种可调式型材切割装置,可以避免上述问题的发生。Aiming at the problems of low efficiency and cumbersome cutting process of large cutting machines in the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable profile cutting device, which can avoid the occurrence of the above problems.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采取的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem to take is:
一种可调式型材切割装置,包括下架和上架,所述下架与上架相连接,所述上架顶部设有上板,所述下架上设有移动机构,所述移动机构包括安装板,所述安装板上安装有转动电机,所述转动电机的输出轴连接有丝杠,所述丝杠的另一端安装在轴承座内,所述轴承座固定在安装板上,所述丝杠两侧各设有一导轨,所述导轨上滑动配合有滑块,所述滑块上连接有上滑板,所述上滑板底部设有一导向块,所述导向块安装在丝杠上,所述导向块与丝杠相配合,所述上滑板上安装有切割机固定架,所述切割机固定架上安装有切割机,所述上板上设有刀槽,所述上板上设有第一限位块和第二限位块,第一限位块与第二限位块之间放置有型材。利用移动机构实现了切割机的前后移动,利用上下架的设计,将切割机隐藏在工作台面以下,保证了人们的安全性。切割只需要在第一限位块与第二限位块之间放置有型材即可,操作简单。An adjustable profile cutting device, comprising a lower frame and an upper frame, the lower frame is connected with the upper frame, an upper plate is provided on the top of the upper frame, a moving mechanism is provided on the lower frame, and the moving mechanism includes a mounting plate, A rotating motor is installed on the mounting plate, the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with a lead screw, the other end of the lead screw is installed in a bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixed on the mounting plate, and the two ends of the lead screw Each side is provided with a guide rail, and a slide block is slidably fitted on the guide rail, and an upper slide plate is connected to the slide block, and a guide block is provided at the bottom of the upper slide plate, and the guide block is installed on the lead screw, and the guide block Cooperate with the lead screw, the cutting machine fixing frame is installed on the upper slide plate, the cutting machine is installed on the cutting machine fixing frame, the upper plate is provided with a knife groove, and the upper plate is provided with a first limiter. The positioning block and the second limiting block, and a profile is placed between the first limiting block and the second limiting block. The forward and backward movement of the cutting machine is realized by using the moving mechanism, and the cutting machine is hidden under the working table by using the design of the upper and lower shelves, which ensures the safety of people. Cutting only needs to place a profile between the first limit block and the second limit block, and the operation is simple.
进一步地,所述安装板通过角度调节机构与下架相连接,所述角度调节机构包括支撑座、转动连接板及弹簧,所述下架上设有支撑座,所述支撑座铰接有转动连接板,所述转动连接板设置在安装板下侧。在下架与安装板之间设置有若干弹簧。通过角度调节机构的设计使得切割刀片可以发生角度的偏转。Further, the mounting plate is connected to the lower frame through an angle adjustment mechanism, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a support seat, a rotating connecting plate and a spring, the lower frame is provided with a support seat, and the support seat is hinged with a rotating connection plate, and the rotating connecting plate is arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate. Several springs are arranged between the lower frame and the mounting plate. Through the design of the angle adjustment mechanism, the cutting blade can be deflected at an angle.
进一步地,所述安装板通过角度调节机构与下架相连接,所述角度调节机构包括升降电机、凸轮、第一连杆及上推杆,所述下架侧面铰接有多个第一连杆,所述第一连杆铰接在上推杆上,多个所述上推杆铰接在安装板下侧,所述上推杆正下方设有凸轮,所述凸轮安装在升降电机上,所述升降电机设置在下架上。通过凸轮机构来实现了切割刀片的角度调节,如果不需要角度改变,只需要两边的凸轮保持高度一致即可。Further, the mounting plate is connected to the lower frame through an angle adjustment mechanism, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a lifting motor, a cam, a first connecting rod and an upper push rod, and a plurality of first connecting rods are hinged on the side of the lower frame , the first connecting rod is hinged on the upper push rod, a plurality of the upper push rods are hinged on the underside of the mounting plate, a cam is provided directly below the upper push rod, and the cam is installed on the lifting motor. The lifting motor is arranged on the lower frame. The angle adjustment of the cutting blade is realized through the cam mechanism. If the angle change is not required, it is only necessary to keep the height of the cams on both sides consistent.
进一步地,所述上滑板下侧设有下移动条,所述安装板上设有侧固定板,所述侧固定板上安装有接近开关,所述接近开关与下移动条相配合。通过接近开关的设计,避免生产事故发生。Further, a lower moving bar is provided on the lower side of the upper sliding plate, a side fixing plate is arranged on the mounting plate, and a proximity switch is installed on the side fixing plate, and the proximity switch cooperates with the lower moving bar. Through the design of the proximity switch, production accidents are avoided.
进一步地,所述切割机下方连接有下碎料槽。通过碎料槽的设计,将碎料收集起来,第一实现物料回收利用,第二避免粉尘污染,碎料碎末散落地面容易引起职业病。Further, a lower crushing chute is connected below the cutting machine. Through the design of the crushed material tank, the crushed materials are collected, firstly to realize material recycling, and secondly to avoid dust pollution, which may easily cause occupational diseases if the crushed materials are scattered on the ground.
进一步地,所述切割机一侧设有连接管,所述连接管连接有上碎料槽。Further, a connecting pipe is provided on one side of the cutting machine, and the connecting pipe is connected with an upper crushing chute.
进一步地,所述上板上还设有定位尺,所述定位尺位置与上板上刀槽位置相一致,定位尺的设计,方便人们进行型材的切割。Further, the upper plate is also provided with a positioning ruler, and the position of the positioning ruler is consistent with the position of the knife groove on the upper plate. The design of the positioning ruler is convenient for people to cut profiles.
进一步地,所述上板一侧设有第一气缸,所述第一气缸上设有第一固定块,在型材切割时,第一固定块贴合在型材侧面。Further, a first cylinder is provided on one side of the upper plate, and a first fixing block is arranged on the first cylinder, and the first fixing block is attached to the side of the profile when the profile is cut.
进一步地,所述上板上还设有上固定板,所述上固定板上安装有第四气缸和第五气缸,所述第四气缸及第五气缸在型材切割时用于固定型材的上表面。Further, the upper plate is also provided with an upper fixing plate, the fourth cylinder and the fifth cylinder are installed on the upper fixing plate, and the fourth cylinder and the fifth cylinder are used to fix the upper part of the profile when the profile is cut. surface.
进一步地,所述第四气缸及第五气缸端部各设有一用于固定型材的固定块,该固定块表面设有防滑层。防滑层的设计,地面型材切割时发生移动,影响切割精度。Further, the ends of the fourth cylinder and the fifth cylinder are respectively provided with a fixing block for fixing the profile, and the surface of the fixing block is provided with an anti-skid layer. The design of the anti-slip layer, the movement of the ground profile will affect the cutting accuracy.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为第一实施例的三维结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first embodiment;
图2为第一实施例的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the first embodiment;
图3为第一实施例的右视图;Fig. 3 is the right side view of the first embodiment;
图4为第二实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second embodiment;
图5为第三实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the third embodiment.
图中:11下架,12上架,13上板,In the figure: 11 off the shelf, 12 on the shelf, 13 on the board,
21切割机,22切割机固定架,23下碎料槽,24连接管,25上碎料槽,21 cutting machine, 22 cutting machine fixed frame, 23 lower crushing troughs, 24 connecting pipes, 25 upper crushing troughs,
3移动机构,31安装板,32转动电机,33丝杠,34导轨,35上滑板,36下移动条,37接近开关,38侧固定板,3 moving mechanism, 31 mounting plate, 32 rotating motor, 33 lead screw, 34 guide rail, 35 upper slide plate, 36 lower moving bar, 37 proximity switch, 38 side fixing plate,
41第一限位块,42第二限位块,41 first limit block, 42 second limit block,
51第一气缸,52第一固定块,53第二气缸,54第三气缸,55连接板,56第二固定块,57第四气缸,58上固定板,59第五气缸,51 the first cylinder, 52 the first fixed block, 53 the second cylinder, 54 the third cylinder, 55 connecting plate, 56 the second fixed block, 57 the fourth cylinder, 58 upper fixed plate, 59 the fifth cylinder,
6型材,7定位尺,6 profiles, 7 positioning rulers,
81支撑座,82转动连接板,83弹簧,81 support bases, 82 rotating connecting plates, 83 springs,
84升降电机,85凸轮,86第一连杆,87上推杆。84 lifting motors, 85 cams, 86 first connecting rods, and 87 upper push rods.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1至图3所示,一种可调式型材切割装置,包括下架11和上架12,所述下架与上架相连接,所述上架顶部设有上板13。上板用作工作台进行型材的切割。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , an adjustable profile cutting device includes a lower frame 11 and an upper frame 12 , the lower frame is connected to the upper frame, and an upper plate 13 is provided on the top of the upper frame. The upper plate is used as a workbench for cutting of profiles.
所述下架11上设有移动机构3,所述移动机构包括安装板31,所述安装板上安装有转动电机32,所述转动电机的输出轴连接有丝杠33,所述丝杠33的另一端安装在轴承座内,所述轴承座固定在安装板上。Described underframe 11 is provided with moving mechanism 3, and described moving mechanism comprises mounting plate 31, and rotating motor 32 is installed on described mounting plate, and the output shaft of described rotating motor is connected with leading screw 33, and described leading screw 33 The other end of the bearing is installed in the bearing seat, and the bearing seat is fixed on the mounting plate.
所述丝杠两侧各设有一导轨34,所述导轨34上滑动配合有滑块,所述滑块上连接有上滑板35,A guide rail 34 is respectively provided on both sides of the screw, and a slide block is slidably fitted on the guide rail 34, and an upper slide plate 35 is connected to the slide block.
进一步地,两条导轨上均安装有多个滑块,所述导轨上架设有上滑板35,所述上滑板底部与滑块相连接。Further, a plurality of sliders are installed on the two guide rails, and an upper slider 35 is erected on the guide rails, and the bottom of the upper slider is connected with the sliders.
所述上滑板底部设有一导向块,所述导向块安装在丝杠33上。所述导向块与丝杠相配合,通过丝杠的转动转化为上滑板的前后移动。A guide block is provided at the bottom of the upper slide plate, and the guide block is installed on the lead screw 33 . The guide block cooperates with the lead screw, and the rotation of the lead screw is converted into the forward and backward movement of the upper slide plate.
所述上滑板35上安装有切割机固定架22,所述切割机固定架上安装有切割机21。A cutting machine fixing frame 22 is installed on the upper sliding plate 35, and a cutting machine 21 is installed on the cutting machine fixing frame.
这样通过转动电机的转动能够实现切割机沿着导轨前后移动,从而进行型材的切割。In this way, the cutting machine can be moved forward and backward along the guide rail through the rotation of the rotating motor, so as to cut the profile.
所述上板上设有可容切割机的切割片切入的刀槽。The upper plate is provided with a knife groove that can accommodate the cutting pieces of the cutting machine to cut into.
为了避免切割机进给失误造成的设备损坏。所述上滑板下侧设有下移动条36,所述安装板上设有侧固定板38,所述侧固定板上安装有接近开关37,所述接近开关与下移动条相配合。In order to avoid equipment damage caused by cutting machine feeding errors. The lower side of the upper slide plate is provided with a lower moving bar 36, and the mounting plate is provided with a side fixing plate 38, and a proximity switch 37 is installed on the side fixing plate, and the proximity switch is matched with the lower moving bar.
为了避免切割下来的碎料堵塞切割机,所述切割机21下方连接有下碎料槽23。In order to avoid the cut scraps from clogging the cutter, a lower scrap trough 23 is connected below the cutter 21 .
所述切割机一侧设有连接管24,所述连接管连接有上碎料槽25。通过连接管的设计,将碎料导至一侧的上碎料槽中。这些碎料可以回收再利用。A connecting pipe 24 is provided on one side of the cutting machine, and the connecting pipe is connected with an upper crushing trough 25 . Through the design of the connecting pipe, the crushed material is guided to the upper crushed material chute on one side. These scraps can be recycled and reused.
所述上板上设有第一限位块41和第二限位块42,其中第一限位块与第二限位块之间放置有型材6。The upper plate is provided with a first limiting block 41 and a second limiting block 42, wherein a profile 6 is placed between the first limiting block and the second limiting block.
所述上板上还设有定位尺7,所述定位尺位置与上板上刀槽位置相一致,这种设计,能够在切割之前判断切割位置,降低废料。The upper plate is also provided with a positioning ruler 7, and the position of the positioning ruler is consistent with the position of the knife groove on the upper plate. This design can judge the cutting position before cutting and reduce waste.
为了避免型材在切割过程中出现晃动,所述上板一侧设有第一气缸51,所述第一气缸上设有第一固定块52,在型材切割时,第一固定块贴合在型材侧面。In order to prevent the profile from shaking during the cutting process, a first cylinder 51 is provided on one side of the upper plate, and a first fixing block 52 is provided on the first cylinder. When the profile is cut, the first fixing block is attached to the profile side.
所述第一固定块外层设有一防滑层。The outer layer of the first fixed block is provided with an anti-skid layer.
所述上板一侧还设有第二气缸53和第三气缸54,第二气缸与第三气缸安装在连接板55上,所述连接板固定在上板上,第二气缸及第三气缸端部均设有第二固定块56。One side of the upper plate is also provided with a second cylinder 53 and a third cylinder 54, the second cylinder and the third cylinder are installed on the connecting plate 55, the connecting plate is fixed on the upper plate, the second cylinder and the third cylinder Each end is provided with a second fixing block 56 .
所述上板上还设有上固定板58,所述上固定板上安装有第四气缸57和第五气缸59,所述第四气缸及第五气缸在型材切割时用于固定型材的上表面。An upper fixing plate 58 is also arranged on the upper plate, and a fourth cylinder 57 and a fifth cylinder 59 are installed on the upper fixing plate. surface.
所述第四气缸及第五气缸端部各设有一用于固定型材的固定块,该固定块表面设有防滑层。The ends of the fourth cylinder and the fifth cylinder are respectively provided with a fixing block for fixing profiles, and the surface of the fixing block is provided with an anti-slip layer.
第二实施例如图4所示,与第一实施例的不同之处在于,安装板通过角度调节机构与下架相连接。The second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , differs from the first embodiment in that the mounting plate is connected to the lower frame through an angle adjustment mechanism.
所述角度调节机构包括支撑座81、转动连接板82及弹簧83,所述下架上设有支撑座,所述支撑座铰接有转动连接板,所述转动连接板设置在安装板下侧。在下架与安装板之间设置有若干弹簧。The angle adjustment mechanism includes a support base 81, a rotating connecting plate 82 and a spring 83. The lower frame is provided with a supporting base, the supporting base is hinged with a rotating connecting plate, and the rotating connecting plate is arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate. Several springs are arranged between the lower frame and the mounting plate.
第三实施例如图5所示,与第一实施例的不同之处在于,安装板通过角度调节机构与下架相连接。The third embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , differs from the first embodiment in that the mounting plate is connected to the lower frame through an angle adjustment mechanism.
所述角度调节机构包括升降电机84、凸轮85、第一连杆86及上推杆87。所述下架侧面铰接有多个第一连杆,所述第一连杆铰接在上推杆87上。多个所述上推杆铰接在安装板下侧。The angle adjustment mechanism includes a lifting motor 84 , a cam 85 , a first connecting rod 86 and an upper push rod 87 . A plurality of first connecting rods are hinged on the side of the lower frame, and the first connecting rods are hinged on the upper push rod 87 . A plurality of said push rods are hinged on the lower side of the mounting plate.
所述上推杆正下方设有一可推动上推杆上下移动的凸轮,所述凸轮安装在升降电机上,所述升降电机设置在下架上。A cam that can push the upper push rod to move up and down is provided directly below the upper push rod, and the cam is installed on the lifting motor, and the lifting motor is arranged on the lower frame.
除说明书所述的技术特征外,均为本专业技术人员的已知技术。Except for the technical features described in the instructions, all are known technologies by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721540215.8U CN207402445U (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of adjustable section bar cutting device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721540215.8U CN207402445U (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of adjustable section bar cutting device |
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| CN207402445U true CN207402445U (en) | 2018-05-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721540215.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207402445U (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | A kind of adjustable section bar cutting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207402445U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110861203A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-03-06 | 江苏润鼎智能装备科技有限公司 | Waste removing device for two ends of blank |
-
2017
- 2017-11-16 CN CN201721540215.8U patent/CN207402445U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110861203A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-03-06 | 江苏润鼎智能装备科技有限公司 | Waste removing device for two ends of blank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180525 Termination date: 20181116 |