CN207401315U - The cooling oil fume purifier of spray washing and UV photodissociation complex techniques - Google Patents

The cooling oil fume purifier of spray washing and UV photodissociation complex techniques Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207401315U
CN207401315U CN201721452370.4U CN201721452370U CN207401315U CN 207401315 U CN207401315 U CN 207401315U CN 201721452370 U CN201721452370 U CN 201721452370U CN 207401315 U CN207401315 U CN 207401315U
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China
Prior art keywords
photodissociation
spray washing
spray
babinet
water
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CN201721452370.4U
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赵海明
辜迅
张云松
杨丽莎
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Chengdu Zhongcheng Boda Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Zhongcheng Boda Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses spray washing and the cooling oil fume purifier of UV photodissociation complex techniques, spray washing structure and photodissociation composite construction are provided with, spray washing structure and photodissociation structure communicate with each other and pass through babinet(12)Encapsulation;The photodissociation structure includes being arranged on babinet(12)Interior ultraviolet lamp tube(2), in babinet(12)Outside be provided with power supply box(1), and power supply box(1)For being electrically connected ultraviolet lamp tube(2);It effectively combines photodissociation technology and spray washing technology purifies oil smoke, and small oil particles, aerosol, dust in oil flue waste gas can be removed, while can also remove the peculiar smell in oil flue waste gas.

Description

The cooling oil fume purifier of spray washing and UV photodissociation complex techniques
Technical field
The utility model is related to the fields such as food and drink flue gases purification, are that spray washing and UV photodissociation are compound specifically The cooling oil fume purifier of technology.
Background technology
The oil smoke that our usually cookings give out be edible oil and food under the high temperature conditions, a large amount of thermal oxides of generation point Solve product.During the cooking, grease is heated, and when temperature reaches 170 DEG C of the smoke point of edible oil, the blue smoke mist of initial stage decomposition occurs, As temperature continues to raise, decomposition rate is accelerated, and when temperature is up to 250 DEG C, a large amount of oil smoke occurs, and with pungent smell, Oil smoke granularity is at 0.01 micron -0.3 micron.
The oil smoke sample of relevant department from the frequent deep fried foodstuff that residential households are collected is analyzed, and measures more than 220 kinds altogether Chemical substance, wherein mainly having aldehyde, ketone, hydrocarbon, aliphatic acid, alcohol, aromatic compound, ester, lactone, heterocyclic compound etc..It is cooking It adjusts in oil smoke it has also been found that the known mutations carcinogenic substance such as volatile nitrosamine.
The toxic smog that high-temperature oil smoke generates, energy loss wound respiration system, so as to induce lung cancer.The generation of toxic smog and temperature It spends related:When oil is heated beyond 200 DEG C, generate the main component methacrylaldehyde of oil smoke, it have strong acid, to nose, Eye, throat mucous membrane have stronger stimulation, can cause the breathing problems such as rhinitis, sphagitis, tracheitis;When rusting to " spitting fire " When, oil temperature at this moment in addition to generating methacrylaldehyde, can also generate condensate, cause slow poisoning more than 300 DEG C, easily induce and exhale Suction and cancer in digestive system.
Inherently a kind of serious air pollution of oil smoke is the important component of PM2.5.It is to PM2.5 pollutions Contribution is more than 10%.
Fume purifying just seems extremely important.
The oil fume purifier of present market mainstream is high-pressure electrostatic absorption, there are problems that cleaning it is difficult this.Especially When oil fume purifier is installed in interlayer, furred ceiling is interior to be caused substantial amounts of oil fume purifier not clean and not to safeguard because narrow space, So as to cisco unity malfunction.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that the cooling oil fume purifier of spray washing and UV photodissociation complex techniques, effectively combines Photodissociation technology and spray washing technology purify oil smoke, and can remove the small oil particles in oil flue waste gas, aerosol, Dust, while can also remove the peculiar smell in oil flue waste gas.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:The cooling fume purifying of spray washing and UV photodissociation complex techniques Device, is provided with spray washing structure and photodissociation structure, and spray washing structure and photodissociation structure communicate with each other and encapsulated by babinet.
Further is that the utility model is better achieved, and can be utilized different in UV photodissociation technology removal oil flue waste gas Taste, especially using following setting structures:The photodissociation structure includes being arranged on the in vivo ultraviolet lamp tube of case, is set in the outside of babinet Power supply box is equipped with, and power supply box is for electrical connection ultraviolet lamp tube.
Further is that the utility model is better achieved, and can be utilized different in UV photodissociation technology removal oil flue waste gas Taste, especially using following setting structures:The ultraviolet lamp tube uses UV ultraviolet lamp tubes.
The further combination for being that the utility model is better achieved, spray system, packing layer and cascade paper being utilized Structure is cooled down, removes small oil particles, aerosol, dust, especially using following setting structures:The spray washing structure bag It includes and is arranged on the in vivo spray system of case, packing layer and cascade paper, cascade paper is arranged between photodissociation structure and packing layer, spray System is arranged on above packing layer and cascade paper top, and water resource system is also associated in the spray washing structure.
Further is that the utility model is better achieved, and enables to spray water outlet that can be flowed down along filler layer surface, And with the flow direction of oil flue waste gas in vertical state, while using the bounce of floating filler layer, gas-liquid is come into full contact with, generates foam Effect is captured, small oil particles, aerosol, dust in oil flue waste gas are removed, especially using following setting structures:The spray System includes spray head and water inlet pipe, and spray head is connected with water inlet pipe, and spray head is split above packing layer and cascade paper Top, water inlet pipe are connected with water resource system.
It is further to provide water source for spray washing structure for the utility model is better achieved, and by recycling Water body reuses, especially using following setting structures:The water resource system includes water tank, water pump is provided in water tank, institute It states water pump by pipeline with water inlet pipe to be connected, and is also associated on water tank the return water being connected with the babinet of packing layer bottom Pipe.
It is further for the utility model is better achieved, can realize oil flue waste gas first wash, dedusting, then carry out different Taste is driven away, especially using following setting structures:In the inlet side of babinet, photodissociation structure setting exists the spray washing structure setting The outlet side of babinet.
Further is that the utility model is better achieved, and oil flue waste gas can be linked into clarifier and is purified, Purified oil flue waste gas is drained into air simultaneously, especially using following setting structures:It is set in babinet glazing solution structure side It is equipped with air outlet and spray washing structure side is provided with air inlet.
Further is that the utility model is better achieved, and can improve purification of waste gas effect as far as possible, especially Using following setting structures:The air outlet and air inlet are staggered on spatial position, and preferred air inlet is arranged on out The lower section in air port.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantageous effect:
The utility model effectively combines photodissociation technology and spray washing technology purifies oil smoke, and can remove oil smoke Small oil particles, aerosol, dust in exhaust gas, while can also remove the peculiar smell in oil flue waste gas.
The utility model also plays an important role of cooling, can reduce the temperature of oil flue waste gas.
Cascade paper set by the utility model further removes micro- in oil flue waste gas while oil smoke cooling is carried out Small oil particles, aerosol, dust.
Set by the utility model(UV)Photodissociation structure is handled using UV photodissociation oxidation technology, can remove oil flue waste gas In peculiar smell.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model utility model structure diagram.
Wherein, 1- power supply boxs, 2- purple fluorescent tubes, 3- air outlets, 4- cascade paper, 5- spray heads, 6- water inlet pipes, 7- air inlets, 8- packing layers, 9- water tanks, 10- water pumps, 11- return pipes, 12- babinets.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but the embodiment of the utility model is not It is limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
The utility model proposes spray washings and the cooling oil fume purifier of UV photodissociation complex techniques, effectively combine UV light Solution technology and spray washing technology purify oil smoke, and can remove small oil particles, aerosol, powder in oil flue waste gas Dirt, while the peculiar smell in oil flue waste gas can be also removed, as shown in Figure 1, especially using following setting structures:Spray is provided with to wash Structure and UV photodissociation structures are washed, spray washing structure and UV photodissociation structures communicate with each other and are encapsulated by babinet 12, when setting, The babinet 12 of encapsulation spray washing structure and UV photodissociation structures can be structure as a whole, and can also use splicing construction, and babinet 12 can be that cylindrical structure can also be square cartridge structure;Pending oil flue waste gas can be introduced into spray washing structure and carry out Spray washing removes small oil particles, aerosol, dust, is then entering progress peculiar smell removal in photodissociation composite construction;Also may be used To be introduced into progress peculiar smell removal in photodissociation composite construction, spray washing is then carried out by spray washing structure, removal is small Oil particles, aerosol, dust.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is further optimized based on the above embodiments, further new for this practicality is better achieved Type can utilize the peculiar smell in photodissociation technology removal oil flue waste gas, as shown in Figure 1, especially using following setting structures:The UV Photodissociation structure includes the ultraviolet lamp tube 2 being arranged in babinet 12, power supply box 1 is provided in the outside of babinet 12, and power supply box 1 supplies It is electrically connected ultraviolet lamp tube 2.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, and further is that this reality is better achieved With new, the peculiar smell in UV photodissociation technology removal oil flue waste gas can be utilized, as shown in Figure 1, especially using following setting structures: The ultraviolet lamp tube 2 uses UV ultraviolet lamp tubes.
When in use, by UV photodissociation oxidation technologies, UV ultraviolet lamp pipe is utilized(UV ultraviolet lamp tubes 2)Generate high energy ozone Ultraviolet beam irradiates exhaust gas, in cracked gas such as:Ammonia, trimethylamine, hydrogen sulfide, first sulphur hydrogen, methyl mercaptan, methyl sulfide, benzene, first The molecular chain structure of benzene, dimethylbenzene etc. makes organic or inorganic macromolecule contaminant molecule chain, is irradiated in high energy ultraviolet Line beam Under, degradation is transformed into low molecular compound, such as CO2、H2O etc..The oxygen in air is decomposed also with high energy ozone ultraviolet beam Molecule generates free oxygen, because free oxygen takes charge unbalance so need to be combined with oxygen molecule, and then generates ozone.
UV+O2→O-+O+(Free oxygen)O+O2→O3(Ozone)
Since Pre-Ozonation on Organic Matter has extremely strong oxidation, have what is got instant result to foul smell and other irritation peculiar smell Elimination effect.By UV photodissociation oxidation technologies, the peculiar smell in oil flue waste gas can be removed.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, and further is that this reality is better achieved With new, can be cooled down using the integrated structure of spray system, packing layer and cascade paper, go small oil particles, aerosol, Dust, as shown in Figure 1, especially using following setting structures:The spray washing structure includes the spray being arranged in babinet 12 System, packing layer 8 and cascade paper 4, cascade paper 4 are arranged between photodissociation composite construction and packing layer 8, and spray system, which is arranged on, fills out 8 top of the bed of material and 4 top of cascade paper, water resource system is also associated in the spray washing structure, when setting, packing layer 8 In floating state in babinet 12, the water outlet of spray system is placed in the top of packing layer 8 and the top of cascade paper 4, and is spraying Water resource system is connected on leaching washing arrangement, is intake and return water;And can oil be reduced by the liquid evaporation on cascade paper The temperature of smoke waste gas, so as to have the function that cooling.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, and further is that this reality is better achieved With new, enable to spray water outlet that can be flowed down along filler layer surface, and with the flow direction of oil flue waste gas in vertical state, simultaneously Using the bounce of floating filler layer, gas-liquid is come into full contact with, generate foam and capture effect, remove the small oil in oil flue waste gas Grain, aerosol, dust, as shown in Figure 1, especially using following setting structures:The spray system includes spray head 5 and water inlet pipe 6, and spray head 5 is connected with water inlet pipe 6, spray head 5 is split above packing layer 8 and 4 top of cascade paper, water inlet pipe 6 and water Source system is connected.
Embodiment 6:
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, and further is that this reality is better achieved With new, water source can be provided for spray washing structure, and the water body of recycling is reused, as shown in Figure 1, under especially using State setting structure:The water resource system includes water tank 9, is provided with water pump 10 in water tank 9, the water pump 10 by pipeline with into Water pipe 6 is connected, and is also associated on water tank 9 return pipe 11 being connected with the babinet 12 of 8 bottom of packing layer;It is using When, water pump 10 will spray in whose pump in water tank 9 to spray system, and water pump 10 may be employed power supply box 1 and be powered, also Independent powering mode may be employed to be powered, while the water wandered to 12 bottom of babinet can be recycled by return pipe 11.
Embodiment 7:
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, and further is that this reality is better achieved With new, can realize oil flue waste gas first wash, dedusting, peculiar smell expeling is then carried out, as shown in Figure 1, especially being set using following Put structure:The spray washing structure setting babinet 12 inlet side, UV photodissociation structure setting babinet 12 outlet side, this Kind set be when carrying out purification of waste gas processing, first to be cooled down, the small oil particles in oil flue waste gas, aerosol, Then the removal of dust is carrying out the peculiar smell removal of oil flue waste gas.
In design in use, handling this part babinet in spray process(Spray washing structure)In, it is hollow to be loaded with multiaspect Ball filler(Packing layer 8).Spray liquid is smoked with water pump 10 from water tank 9, and the spray head 5 through oil fume purifier top is by spray liquid It sprays on packing layer 8, and is flowed down along 8 surface of packing layer;Oil flue waste gas is from air inlet 7 into oil fume purifier, through gas point Cloth apparatus(A kind of existing equipment of oil fume purifier)After distribution, and the perpendicular flow direction of liquid continues through the gap of packing layer 8. Using the bounce of floating filler layer, gas-liquid is come into full contact with, generate foam and capture effect, remove the small oil in oil flue waste gas Grain, aerosol, dust;11 reflow tank of return pipe connected in the discharge outlet that spray liquid passes through bottom.
Cascade is mainly made of macromolecule cascade paper 4, l Water Paper curtain(Cascade paper 4)It is a kind of special product, process is special Processing, structural strength is high, and corrosion-resistant, service life is long.Cascade paper 4 have it is excellent it is ventilative with it is wet aqueous, it is ensured that water is equal Even entire cascade paper 4 of drenching, the heat exchange that the solid space of cascade paper 4 is designed as water and air provide the maximum table of evaporation Area, the cooling of cascade paper 4 mainly absorb this principle of heat to work using evaporation, and the running of cascade paper cooling is former It manages and the water in water tank is extracted out for pump interrupted water, and pass through spray system and form moisture film on cellular fibers paper surface, when Moisture carries out heat exchange when air flows through cascade paper 4, reaches cooling by water evaporation;The further oil smoke that removes gives up simultaneously Small oil particles, aerosol, dust in gas.
Embodiment 8:
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, and further is that this reality is better achieved With new, oil flue waste gas can be linked into clarifier and purified, while purified oil flue waste gas is drained into air In, as shown in Figure 1, especially using following setting structures:UV photodissociation structure side is provided with air outlet 3 and positioned at spray on babinet 12 Elution washs structure side and is provided with air inlet 7.
Embodiment 9:
The present embodiment is further optimized on the basis of any of the above-described embodiment, and further is that this reality is better achieved With new, purification of waste gas effect can be improved as far as possible, as shown in Figure 1, especially using following setting structures:It is described go out Air port 3 and air inlet 7 are staggered on spatial position, and preferred air inlet 7 is arranged on the lower section of air outlet 3.
The above, is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and limit in any form is not done to the utility model System, every any simple modification made according to the technical essence of the utility model to above example, equivalent variations, each falls within Within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. the cooling oil fume purifier of spray washing and UV photodissociation complex techniques, it is characterised in that:It is provided with spray washing structure With photodissociation structure, spray washing structure and photodissociation structure communicate with each other and pass through babinet(12)Encapsulation.
2. the cooling oil fume purifier of spray washing according to claim 1 and UV photodissociation complex techniques, it is characterised in that: The photodissociation structure includes being arranged on babinet(12)Interior ultraviolet lamp tube(2), in babinet(12)Outside be provided with power supply box (1), and power supply box(1)For being electrically connected ultraviolet lamp tube(2).
3. the cooling oil fume purifier of spray washing according to claim 2 and UV photodissociation complex techniques, it is characterised in that: The ultraviolet lamp tube(2)Using UV ultraviolet lamp tubes.
4. the cooling oil fume purifier of the spray washing and UV photodissociation complex techniques according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, special Sign is:The spray washing structure includes being arranged on babinet(12)Interior spray system, packing layer(8)And cascade paper(4), water Curtain paper(4)It is arranged on UV photodissociation structure and packing layer(8)Between, spray system is arranged on packing layer(8)Top and cascade paper(4) Top is also associated with water resource system in the spray washing structure.
5. the cooling oil fume purifier of spray washing according to claim 4 and UV photodissociation complex techniques, it is characterised in that: The spray system includes spray head(5)And water inlet pipe(6), and spray head(5)With water inlet pipe(6)It is connected, spray head(5)Point It puts in packing layer(8)Top and cascade paper(4)Top, water inlet pipe(6)It is connected with water resource system.
6. the cooling oil fume purifier of spray washing according to claim 5 and UV photodissociation complex techniques, it is characterised in that: The water resource system includes water tank(9), in water tank(9)Inside it is provided with water pump(10), the water pump(10)Pass through pipeline and water inlet Pipe(6)It is connected, and in water tank(9)On be also associated with and packing layer(8)The babinet of bottom(12)The return pipe being connected(11).
7. the cooling fume purifying of the spray washing and UV photodissociation complex techniques according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 6 Device, it is characterised in that:The spray washing structure setting is in babinet(12)Inlet side, photodissociation structure setting is in babinet(12)'s Outlet side.
8. the cooling oil fume purifier of spray washing according to claim 7 and UV photodissociation complex techniques, it is characterised in that: In babinet(12)Upper UV photodissociation closes structure side and is provided with air outlet(3)And spray washing structure side is provided with air inlet(7).
9. the cooling oil fume purifier of spray washing according to claim 8 and UV photodissociation complex techniques, it is characterised in that: The air outlet(3)And air inlet(7)It is staggered on spatial position.
CN201721452370.4U 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 The cooling oil fume purifier of spray washing and UV photodissociation complex techniques Active CN207401315U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108744956A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-06 上海电力学院 Kitchen fume exhaust gas purification and treatment device
CN109827212A (en) * 2019-02-12 2019-05-31 潮州市零霾环保技术服务有限公司 Novel oil smoke purification all-in-one machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108744956A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-06 上海电力学院 Kitchen fume exhaust gas purification and treatment device
CN109827212A (en) * 2019-02-12 2019-05-31 潮州市零霾环保技术服务有限公司 Novel oil smoke purification all-in-one machine

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