CN207400875U - A kind of adjustable incidence fixes pillow - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable head and neck fixed pillow, which comprises: a shell (1), a core (2) and an air guide hole (3); the core (2) is arranged on the shell In the body (1), the air guide hole (3) is arranged at one end of the housing (1), and communicates with the core (2); the core (2) includes a fixed air bag (4 ) and a body position air bag, the fixed air bag (4) includes two, which are respectively arranged at both ends in the housing (1); the body position air bag is arranged at the middle position of the fixed air bag (4), and passes through Fixed air bag (4) is fixed. The fixed pillow airbag provided by the utility model can realize independent ventilation and coordinated ventilation, thereby quickly and flexibly adjusting the tightness of head and neck fixation, head tilt angle and head tilt angle; the overall structure is simple, the cost is low, and the operation is convenient.

Description

An adjustable head and neck fixed pillow

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of medical technology, in particular to the fixation and adjustment of the head and neck body position in the medical and nursing process after head and neck surgery and trauma.

Background technique

After the patient is hospitalized for surgery or trauma, the head and neck need to be fixed in a certain position, and there are certain requirements for the height and angle; and different patients have different body shapes, different neck lengths, and different living habits, so the height and angle of the pillow are also different. Require. After head and neck surgery, injured patients are often unable to move autonomously in bed, and the head and neck are relatively fragile due to injury, so they cannot lift the head; at this time, if it is necessary to change or adjust the patient's head and neck position, passively lift the patient Excessive head and movement range may lead to wound dehiscence and aggravation of the patient's condition. If the head is not lifted, it is difficult to change the body position. Therefore, clinically, there is an objective need for a device that can adjust the tightness of the fixation according to the patient's head size, fatness and thinness; can also adjust the patient's head and neck position at will while keeping the patient's head not lifted; and is cheap and easy to popularize. Pillow.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an adjustable head and neck fixed pillow, which can solve the problem of head and neck surgery under the guidance of the concept of lower cost, lower trauma risk, and higher love for injuries. Patients, head and neck trauma, and other causes of head and neck mobility disorders in patients with head and neck position adjustment and fixation.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A fixed pillow with an adjustable head and neck, comprising: a shell (1), a core (2) and an air guide hole (3); the core (2) is arranged in the shell (1), and the The air guide hole (3) is arranged at one end of the housing (1) and communicates with the core (2);

The core (2) includes a fixed airbag (4) and a body position airbag, and the fixed airbag (4) includes two, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the housing (1); the body position airbag is provided with In the middle position of the fixed air bag (4), and fixed by the fixed air bag (4).

Compared with the prior art, one or more embodiments of the present invention may have the following advantages:

The principle is simple, the material is comfortable, the price is low, and the application is extensive. In terms of materials: ①The airbag is made of elastic latex rubber, which has certain elasticity and does not lack support; ②The outer layer of the pillow is made of soft leather, which not only improves the comfort of the patient, but also prevents the internal structure of the pillow from being polluted by the patient's bodily fluids , easy to clean; ③The space between the outer airbag structure and the leather is filled with elastic sponge; ④The whole pillow is soft and will not produce local stress concentration on the human body, which can avoid damage caused by local compression.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a head and neck fixed pillow;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner core of the head and neck fixed pillow;

Fig. 3 is an effect drawing of the head and neck fixed pillow.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the implementation of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the examples and drawings.

As shown in Figure 1, the overall structure of the head and neck fixed pillow is shown, including a shell 1, a core 2 and an air guide hole 3; the core is set in the shell, and the air guide hole is set in the shell One end of and communicated with the core;

The above-mentioned core body includes a fixed airbag 4 and a body position airbag, and the fixed airbag includes two, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the housing; the body position airbag is arranged in the middle of the fixed airbag, and is fixed by the fixed airbag.

The above-mentioned fixed airbag can change the tightness of head and neck fixation to prevent the head and neck from deflecting.

Described body position airbag comprises right occipital airbag 5, left occipital airbag 6 and neck pillow airbag 7; 2). The fixed airbag fixes the position of the head after inflating to prevent the head from deflecting; the right occipital airbag deflects the head to the left after inflating; the left occipital airbag 6 inflates and deflects the head to the right; the neck and pillow airbag 7 After inflating, the two airbags on the occipital part are slightly deflated, and the head can be placed in a certain angle of backward position; at the same time, the left and right occipital airbags are inflated, and the airbags on the neck and pillow part are slightly deflated, and the head can be placed at a certain angle. Angled forward position.

The air guide hole is connected with an air guide tube.

The above-mentioned air duct includes five pieces, two of which are respectively connected with the two ends of the fixed airbag, and the other three are respectively connected with the right occipital airbag, the left occipital airbag and the neck occipital airbag in the body position airbag.

The above five air guide holes can realize independent control of ventilation and coordinated ventilation to realize the adjustment of the head angle; at the same time, all the air guide holes can also be ventilated at the same time to realize the overall deflation and inflation of the pillow, and quickly find the approximate shape of the pillow suitable for the patient's head shape. On this basis, the angle of the fine adjustment head (as shown in Figure 3) is finely adjusted by the air guide holes for separate ventilation.

The above shell is made of leather, and an elastic sponge is arranged between the shell and the core;

The core is made of elastic latex.

The above-mentioned fixed pillow has a structural shape with convex ends and a concave middle.

The head and neck immobilization pillow that above-mentioned embodiment provides:

The airbags can achieve individual ventilation and coordinated ventilation, so that the tightness of head and neck fixation, head tilt angle and head tilt angle can be adjusted quickly and flexibly;

The overall structure is simple, the cost is low, and the operation is convenient;

Patients after head and neck surgery or trauma, and patients with cervical spondylosis are often unable to move autonomously in bed, and the head and neck are relatively fragile due to injuries and cannot lift their heads. When it is necessary to change and adjust the position of the patient's head and neck, passively lifting the patient's head and neck can easily cause head and neck wounds to dehisce and aggravate cervical spondylosis.

It can not only adjust the tightness of the fixation according to the size, fat and thinness of the patient's head, but also freely adjust the patient's head and neck position without lifting the patient's head, so as to prevent the occurrence of head and neck wound dehiscence and disease aggravation. At the same time, the fixed pillow is soft, which increases comfort, and does not cause local stress concentration and local compression damage to the human body.

Although the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are as above, the content described is only an embodiment adopted for the convenience of understanding the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Anyone skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make any modifications and changes in the form and details of the implementation without departing from the spirit and scope disclosed in the utility model, but the patent of the utility model The scope of protection must still be based on the scope defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of adjustable incidence fixes pillow, which is characterized in that the fixed pillow includes：Housing (1), core (2) and air guide Hole (3)；The core (2) is arranged in the housing (1), and the gas port (3) is arranged on the one end of the housing (1), And lead to the core (2)；

The core (2) includes fixation balloon (4) and position air bag, and the fixation balloon (4) includes two, is separately positioned on institute The both ends in housing (1) are stated, two air bags are not connected；The position air bag is arranged on the medium position of fixation balloon (4), And it is fixed to pass through fixation balloon (4).

2. adjustable incidence fixes pillow as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the position air bag includes right occipitalia gas Capsule (5), left occipitalia air bag (6) and neckpillow portion air bag (7)；The left occipitalia air bag (6) and right occipitalia air bag (5) are separately positioned on Left and right end behind neckpillow portion air bag (7).

3. adjustable incidence fixes pillow as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas port (3) is connected with Gas-guide tube.

4. adjustable incidence fixes pillow as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the gas-guide tube includes five, In two both ends respectively with fixation balloon (4) be connected, in addition three respectively with the right occipitalia air bag (5), left in position air bag Occipitalia air bag (6) and neckpillow portion air bag (7) connection.

5. adjustable incidence fixes pillow as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that

The housing (1) is made of leather, and resilient spongy is provided between housing and core；

The core (2) is made of elastic force latex.

6. adjustable incidence fixes pillow as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed pillow is the convex middle concave in both ends Planform.