CN207397920U - An inductance for high-power AC charging pile - Google Patents

An inductance for high-power AC charging pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207397920U
CN207397920U CN201721439601.8U CN201721439601U CN207397920U CN 207397920 U CN207397920 U CN 207397920U CN 201721439601 U CN201721439601 U CN 201721439601U CN 207397920 U CN207397920 U CN 207397920U
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magnetic core
power
coils
inductor
coil
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唐宇
赵纯兵
曹鹏飞
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Fu Qiongyao
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Dongguan Jianjie Electronics Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
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    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an inductor for a high-power AC charging pile; the magnetic core is axially arranged in parallel to the width direction of the shell, two axially parallel coils are respectively wound on two opposite sides of the magnetic core and are connected in series, a partition plate is arranged between the two coils of the shell, an isolation layer is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and insulating colloid is filled between the coils and the isolation layer; the outer wall of the magnetic core is provided with two circles of steel belts for fixing the magnetic core. The utility model discloses a magnetic core is fixed to two circles of steel bands that set up in the magnetic core outside, improves the stability of magnetic core during operation, further improves the insulating properties of inductance through baffle, isolation layer, the insulating colloid between two coils, improves the security.

Description

一种用于大功率交流充电桩的电感An inductance for high-power AC charging pile

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电感器领域,特别涉及一种用于大功率交流充电桩的电感。The utility model relates to the field of inductors, in particular to an inductor used for high-power AC charging piles.

背景技术Background technique

现有技术中,电感器的骨架和磁芯都是按行业标准来进行设计,现有的电路设备的体积越来越小,而且工作的功率越来越来越大,导致电感器需要进一步的减小体积同时提高工作电压,电感在大功率的工作环境下,特别是在大功率的交流充电桩中使用的电感,工作环境的温度较高、功率较高,容易使电感的磁芯发生膨胀,撑断绕制在磁芯上的线圈,同时容易让线圈发生放电,影响电感的使用寿命,这就需要进一步优化电感器的结构以及提高电感器的绝缘性能才能满足需要。In the prior art, the skeleton and the magnetic core of the inductor are designed according to the industry standard. The volume of the existing circuit equipment is getting smaller and smaller, and the working power is getting bigger and bigger, so the inductor needs to be further developed. Reduce the size and increase the working voltage. Inductors are used in high-power working environments, especially in high-power AC charging piles. The temperature of the working environment is high and the power is high, which is easy to cause the magnetic core of the inductor to expand. , to break the coil wound on the magnetic core, and at the same time, it is easy to discharge the coil, which affects the service life of the inductor. This requires further optimizing the structure of the inductor and improving the insulation performance of the inductor to meet the needs.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足提供一种用于大功率交流充电桩的电感。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an inductor for a high-power AC charging pile.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案:一种用于大功率交流充电桩的电感;包括长方体状的金属壳体、设置在壳体内的方形磁芯,所述磁芯的轴向平行壳体的宽度方向设置,所述磁芯的两对边分别绕制有轴向平行的两个线圈,所述两个线圈串联,所述壳体在两个线圈之间设置有隔板,所述壳体内壁设置有一层隔离层,所述线圈和隔离层之间填充有绝缘胶体;所述磁芯外壁设置有两圈固定磁芯的钢带。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an inductor for high-power AC charging pile; including a rectangular parallelepiped metal shell, a square magnetic core arranged in the shell, the axial direction of the magnetic core The width direction of the parallel casing is arranged, two opposite sides of the magnetic core are respectively wound with two axially parallel coils, the two coils are connected in series, and the casing is provided with a separator between the two coils, The inner wall of the housing is provided with a layer of isolation layer, and the space between the coil and the isolation layer is filled with insulating colloid; the outer wall of the magnetic core is provided with two turns of steel belts for fixing the magnetic core.

进一步阐述方案,所述磁芯由两个相对设置的C型铁芯组成,所述两个C型铁芯之间设置有气隙板,所述线圈位于气隙板外侧,所述隔板插设在两个C型铁芯之间。To further elaborate on the scheme, the magnetic core is composed of two oppositely arranged C-shaped iron cores, an air gap plate is arranged between the two C-shaped iron cores, the coil is located outside the air gap plate, and the separator is inserted Set between two C-shaped iron cores.

进一步阐述方案,所述壳体为上端开口的壳体,所述壳体的在与隔板连接的侧壁设置有两个与隔板固定连接的隔板固定柱,所述壳体的底部向上设置有四个固定磁芯的支撑柱,所述四个支撑柱呈四角分布设置在磁芯下方。To further elaborate on the scheme, the housing is a housing with an open upper end, and the side wall of the housing connected with the partition is provided with two partition fixing columns fixedly connected with the partition, and the bottom of the housing is upward Four supporting columns for fixing the magnetic core are arranged, and the four supporting columns are distributed in four corners and arranged under the magnetic core.

进一步阐述方案,所述线圈和磁芯之间设置有由诺美纸构成的内绝缘层,所述线圈最外层设置有由铁氟龙高温胶带构成的外绝缘层。To further elaborate the scheme, an inner insulating layer made of Noemi paper is arranged between the coil and the magnetic core, and an outer insulating layer made of Teflon high-temperature tape is arranged on the outermost layer of the coil.

进一步阐述方案,所述隔离层为绝缘牛皮纸,所述绝缘牛皮纸粘贴在壳体四面内侧壁以及底部。To further elaborate on the scheme, the isolation layer is insulating kraft paper, and the insulating kraft paper is pasted on the inner walls and bottom of the four sides of the casing.

进一步阐述方案,所述绝缘胶体由灌注在壳体内的环氧树脂组成。To further elaborate the scheme, the insulating colloid is composed of epoxy resin poured into the shell.

进一步阐述方案,所述两个线圈均由漆包线绕成,所述两个线圈分别延伸出两根引线,所述引线为PVC电子线。To further elaborate on the solution, the two coils are both wound by enameled wires, and two lead wires are respectively extended from the two coils, and the lead wires are PVC electronic wires.

本实用新型有益效果在于:通过设置在磁芯外侧的两圈钢带来固定磁芯,提高磁芯工作时的稳定性;通过两个线圈之间的隔板、隔离层、绝缘胶体来进一步提高电感的绝缘性能,提高安全性;通过隔板固定柱和支撑柱来提高磁芯以及线圈在壳体内的稳定,再通过灌注的绝缘胶体凝固后进一步提高结构的稳定。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the magnetic core is fixed by two rings of steel belts arranged outside the magnetic core, and the stability of the magnetic core is improved; The insulation performance of the inductor improves the safety; the stability of the magnetic core and the coil in the shell is improved through the partition fixing column and the supporting column, and the stability of the structure is further improved after the poured insulating colloid is solidified.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为图3中A-A`剖面的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the section A-A' in Fig. 3 .

图2为图3中B-B`剖面的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the section B-B' in Fig. 3 .

图3为本实用新型仰视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model viewed from above.

附图标号说明:1、壳体;11、隔离层;12、绝缘胶体;2、磁芯;21、钢带;22、气隙板;31、第一线圈;32、第一引线;33、第二线圈;34、第二引线;41、内绝缘层;42、外绝缘层;5、隔板;61、隔板固定柱;62、支撑柱。Explanation of reference numerals: 1. Shell; 11. Isolation layer; 12. Insulating colloid; 2. Magnetic core; 21. Steel strip; 22. Air gap plate; 31. First coil; 32. First lead wire; 33. The second coil; 34, the second lead wire; 41, the inner insulation layer; 42, the outer insulation layer; 5, the partition; 61, the partition fixing column; 62, the support column.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图1至附图3介绍本实用新型的一种具体实施方式。A specific embodiment of the present utility model is introduced below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 3.

如图1-3所示,一种用于大功率交流充电桩的电感;包括长方体状的金属壳体1、设置在壳体1内的方形磁芯2,磁芯2的轴向平行壳体1的宽度方向设置,磁芯2的两对边分别绕制有轴向平行的第一线圈31和第二线圈33,第一线圈31和第二线圈33通过连接线串联,壳体1在两个线圈之间设置有隔板5,壳体1内壁设置有一层隔离层11,线圈和隔离层11之间填充有绝缘胶体12;磁芯2外壁设置有两圈固定磁芯2的钢带21,提高磁芯工作时的稳定性,避免磁芯发生膨胀将线圈撑断。连接线的两端分别和第一线圈31、第二线圈33焊接,连接线为漆包线,连接线外包覆有绝缘胶带或套设有绝缘套管。As shown in Figure 1-3, an inductor for high-power AC charging piles; it includes a rectangular parallelepiped metal shell 1, a square magnetic core 2 set in the shell 1, and the axial direction of the magnetic core 2 is parallel to the shell 1 is set in the width direction, the two opposite sides of the magnetic core 2 are respectively wound with a first coil 31 and a second coil 33 parallel to the axial direction, the first coil 31 and the second coil 33 are connected in series through a connecting wire, and the shell 1 A partition 5 is arranged between the coils, a layer of isolation layer 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the housing 1, and an insulating colloid 12 is filled between the coil and the isolation layer 11; the outer wall of the magnetic core 2 is provided with two turns of a steel belt 21 for fixing the magnetic core 2 , improve the stability of the magnetic core when it is working, and prevent the magnetic core from expanding and breaking the coil. Both ends of the connecting wire are welded to the first coil 31 and the second coil 33 respectively, the connecting wire is an enameled wire, and the connecting wire is covered with an insulating tape or covered with an insulating sleeve.

磁芯2由两个相对设置的C型铁芯组成,两个C型铁芯之间设置有气隙板22,线圈位于气隙板22外侧,隔板5插设在两个C型铁芯之间,气隙板22为玻纤板。隔板5为环氧绝缘板,环氧绝缘板由玻璃纤维布用环氧树脂粘合并加温加压制作而成。The magnetic core 2 is composed of two oppositely arranged C-shaped iron cores. An air gap plate 22 is arranged between the two C-shaped iron cores. The coil is located outside the air-gap plate 22. The separator 5 is inserted between the two C-shaped iron cores. Between, the air gap plate 22 is a glass fiber plate. The separator 5 is an epoxy insulating board, and the epoxy insulating board is made of glass fiber cloth bonded with epoxy resin and heated and pressurized.

壳体1为铝合金壳体1,壳体1为上端开口的壳体1,壳体1的在与隔板5连接的侧壁设置有两个与隔板5固定连接的隔板固定柱61,壳体1的底部向上设置有四个固定磁芯2的支撑柱62,四个支撑柱62呈四角分布设置在磁芯2下方。支撑柱62、隔板固定柱61均为固定螺丝,因磁芯2的气隙板22的因素,使得磁芯2的制作精度较差,四个支撑柱62采用固定螺丝是在组成产品时可以调节磁芯2在壳体1中的深度和水平状态,以调整因磁芯2在壳体1中摆放的位置姿态,提高产品质量。内部的磁芯2通过支撑柱62将散发出的热量传递到金属外壳1上,提高了散热效果;磁芯2的上部裸露在壳体1的外部,将热量散发出去。The shell 1 is an aluminum alloy shell 1, the shell 1 is a shell 1 with an open upper end, and the side wall of the shell 1 connected with the partition 5 is provided with two partition fixing columns 61 fixedly connected with the partition 5 , the bottom of the casing 1 is provided with four supporting columns 62 for fixing the magnetic core 2 upwards, and the four supporting columns 62 are arranged at the bottom of the magnetic core 2 in a four-corner distribution. The supporting column 62 and the partition fixing column 61 are all fixed screws. Because of the factor of the air gap plate 22 of the magnetic core 2, the manufacturing accuracy of the magnetic core 2 is relatively poor. The four supporting columns 62 adopt the fixing screws to be able to Adjust the depth and level of the magnetic core 2 in the housing 1 to adjust the position and posture of the magnetic core 2 in the housing 1 to improve product quality. The internal magnetic core 2 transfers the emitted heat to the metal casing 1 through the support column 62, which improves the heat dissipation effect; the upper part of the magnetic core 2 is exposed outside the casing 1 to dissipate the heat.

线圈和磁芯2之间设置有由诺美纸构成的内绝缘层41,线圈最外层设置有由铁氟龙高温胶带构成的外绝缘层42。隔离层11为0.5mm厚度的绝缘牛皮纸,绝缘牛皮纸粘贴在壳体1四面内侧壁以及底部。An inner insulating layer 41 made of Nomex paper is arranged between the coil and the magnetic core 2 , and an outer insulating layer 42 made of Teflon high-temperature tape is arranged on the outermost layer of the coil. The isolation layer 11 is insulating kraft paper with a thickness of 0.5mm, and the insulating kraft paper is pasted on the four inner walls and the bottom of the housing 1 .

绝缘胶体12由灌注在壳体1内的环氧树脂组成。第一线圈31和第二线圈33均由漆包线绕成,第一线圈31和第二线圈33分别延伸出第一引线32和第二引线34,第一引线32和第二引线34都为PVC电子线,PVC电子线外套设有热缩套管,第一线圈31比第二线圈33多绕制有半圈,第一线圈31为54.5圈,第二线圈33为54圈。The insulating glue 12 is composed of epoxy resin poured into the casing 1 . The first coil 31 and the second coil 33 are all wound by enameled wire, the first coil 31 and the second coil 33 respectively extend the first lead wire 32 and the second lead wire 34, and the first lead wire 32 and the second lead wire 34 are all PVC electronic wires. The PVC electronic wire jacket is provided with a heat-shrinkable sleeve, and the first coil 31 is wound with half a turn more than the second coil 33. The first coil 31 has 54.5 turns, and the second coil 33 has 54 turns.

以上所述并非对本实用新型的技术范围作任何限制,凡依据本实用新型技术实质,对以上的实施例所作的任何修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型的技术方案的范围内。The above description does not limit the technical scope of the present utility model in any way. All modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1.一种用于大功率交流充电桩的电感;其特征在于:包括长方体状的金属壳体、设置在壳体内的方形磁芯,所述磁芯的轴向平行壳体的宽度方向设置,所述磁芯的两对边分别绕制有轴向平行的两个线圈,所述两个线圈串联,所述壳体在两个线圈之间设置有隔板,所述壳体内壁设置有一层隔离层,所述线圈和隔离层之间填充有绝缘胶体;所述磁芯外壁设置有两圈固定磁芯的钢带。1. An inductance for a high-power AC charging pile; it is characterized in that: it comprises a rectangular parallelepiped metal shell, a square magnetic core arranged in the shell, the axial direction of the magnetic core is set parallel to the width direction of the shell, The two opposite sides of the magnetic core are respectively wound with two axially parallel coils, the two coils are connected in series, the housing is provided with a partition between the two coils, and the inner wall of the housing is provided with a layer The isolation layer is filled with insulating colloid between the coil and the isolation layer; the outer wall of the magnetic core is provided with two turns of steel strips for fixing the magnetic core. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于大功率交流充电桩的电感,其特征在于:所述磁芯由两个相对设置的C型铁芯组成,所述两个C型铁芯之间设置有气隙板,所述线圈位于气隙板外侧,所述隔板插设在两个C型铁芯之间。2. An inductor for high-power AC charging piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the magnetic core is composed of two oppositely arranged C-shaped iron cores, and one of the two C-shaped iron cores is An air gap plate is arranged between them, the coil is located outside the air gap plate, and the partition plate is inserted between two C-shaped iron cores. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种用于大功率交流充电桩的电感,其特征在于:所述壳体为上端开口的壳体,所述壳体的在与隔板连接的侧壁设置有两个与隔板固定连接的隔板固定柱,所述壳体的底部向上设置有四个固定磁芯的支撑柱,所述四个支撑柱呈四角分布设置在磁芯下方。3. An inductor for high-power AC charging piles according to claim 2, characterized in that: the casing is a casing with an open upper end, and the casing is provided on the side wall connected to the partition There are two partition fixing columns fixedly connected with the partition, and four support columns for fixing the magnetic core are provided upwardly at the bottom of the housing, and the four support columns are arranged at four corners under the magnetic core. 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种用于大功率交流充电桩的电感,其特征在于:所述线圈和磁芯之间设置有由诺美纸构成的内绝缘层,所述线圈最外层设置有由铁氟龙高温胶带构成的外绝缘层。4. An inductor for high-power AC charging piles according to claim 2, characterized in that: an inner insulating layer made of Noemi paper is arranged between the coil and the magnetic core, and the outermost layer of the coil is The layer is provided with an outer insulating layer consisting of Teflon high temperature tape. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于大功率交流充电桩的电感,其特征在于:所述隔离层为绝缘牛皮纸,所述绝缘牛皮纸粘贴在壳体四面内侧壁以及底部。5. An inductor for high-power AC charging piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the isolation layer is insulating kraft paper, and the insulating kraft paper is pasted on the inner walls and bottom of the casing. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于大功率交流充电桩的电感,其特征在于:所述绝缘胶体由灌注在壳体内的环氧树脂组成。6. The inductor for high-power AC charging piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the insulating colloid is composed of epoxy resin poured into the casing. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于大功率交流充电桩的电感,其特征在于:所述两个线圈均由漆包线绕成,所述两个线圈分别延伸出两根引线,所述引线为PVC电子线。7. An inductor for high-power AC charging piles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two coils are both wound by enameled wires, and two lead wires are extended from the two coils respectively, the The leads are PVC electronic wires.
CN201721439601.8U 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 An inductance for high-power AC charging pile Expired - Fee Related CN207397920U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112951575A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-06-11 大连北方互感器集团有限公司 Method for manufacturing body coil of voltage transformer
CN112992477A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-18 广州市蓝粉网络科技有限公司 Integrated into one piece's inductor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112992477A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-18 广州市蓝粉网络科技有限公司 Integrated into one piece's inductor
CN112951575A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-06-11 大连北方互感器集团有限公司 Method for manufacturing body coil of voltage transformer

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