CN207396845U - It is a kind of that there is assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope - Google Patents

It is a kind of that there is assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207396845U
CN207396845U CN201721319939.XU CN201721319939U CN207396845U CN 207396845 U CN207396845 U CN 207396845U CN 201721319939 U CN201721319939 U CN 201721319939U CN 207396845 U CN207396845 U CN 207396845U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
objective table
alarm
prevention function
collision prevention
distance
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721319939.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄敏健
李天明
李弥高
胡丽娟
刘波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Liss Optical Instrument Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Liss Optical Instrument Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201721319939.XU priority Critical patent/CN207396845U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207396845U publication Critical patent/CN207396845U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of microscope with assisted focused and collision prevention function, it is existing it is microscopical on the basis of, also set up:Security plane is a virtual plane, and not higher than the minimum point of object lens;Movement portion is connected to objective table, and so as to is arranged on support base with the mode of objective table synchronization lifting, movement portion is also fixedly connected with the brake assemblies for the elevating movement for being useful for locking objective table;The move distance to detect the move distance in movement portion, and is converted into electric signal by displacement sensor;Controller and alarm, controller receive the electric signal of displacement sensor output, judge whether the distance between objective table and security plane are less than safe distance according to electric signal, if being less than, send and instruct to alarm, alarm, which receives, to be instructed and send a warning.The position of the utility model detection objective table is more accurate, each independent with alarm and the function of /V, flexibility bigger so that whole system is more efficiently convenient.

Description

It is a kind of that there is assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope
Technical field
The utility model belongs to microscope technology field, and in particular to a kind of with assisted focused and collision prevention function micro- Mirror.
Background technology
In microscope field, some glass slides are also unique, once damage will cause serious loss.According to Investigation, when using more small-sized microscopic glass slide, when glass slide rises to focal plane, high power objective distance carries Slide only has the safe distance of 0.15mm, that is to say, that in so small safe distance, if operation goes wrong, object lens will Glass slide can be knocked, glass slide is caused to be damaged.Therefore, if when a high-precision real can be provided monitor safe distance system and One limiting device can greatly reduce such case occurrence probability.
In the prior art, an Application No. " CN200920269890.0 ", it is entitled " a kind of microscope carrier The Chinese patent of limit adjusting mechanism " discloses a kind of mechanical position-limit mechanism, when objective table be moved to fixed position i.e. without Method moves.Another Application No. " CN201520866395.3 ", entitled " metallographic microscope anticollision optical fiber limiting device " Chinese patent, including rack, a metallographic microscope is arranged in front of rack, is equipped with fibre optical sensor below rack, before rack End is equipped with Z-direction and moves shaft assembly, and Z axis electronic limit sensor is equipped in Z-direction moves shaft assembly, in Z-direction movement shaft assembly Lower part is equipped with Z axis buffer limit blob of viscose, which is sensed by fibre optical sensor, Z-direction movement shaft assembly, Z axis electronic limit Device and axis buffer limit blob of viscose collectively form optical fiber limiting device, compact-sized, and sensing is sensitive, improve metallographic microscope anticollision peace Entirely, can realize that safe distance monitors in real time, and feed back to control system, when Z-direction movement shaft assembly reach /V apart from when It alarms and moves shaft assembly in the position locking Z-direction, prevent object lens from knocking workbench or workpiece.Above-mentioned two patents are Objective table or Z-direction are locked in fixed position and moves shaft assembly to achieve the purpose that anticollision, yet with the limitation of element precision, Objective table or Z-direction movement shaft assembly might not can make glass slide rise to focal plane exactly in the range of its permission, This can influence microscopical follow-up use.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of
To achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by following technical scheme:
The utility model offer is a kind of with assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope, including support base and is arranged on Eyepiece component, objective lens unit, focus adjusting mechanism and the objective table of the support base, the focus adjusting mechanism connect with objective table transmission It connects, to drive the lifting of object loading table, further includes:
Security plane is a virtual plane, and not higher than the minimum point of the objective lens unit;
Movement portion is connected to the objective table, and so as to is arranged on the mode of the objective table synchronization lifting described Support base, the movement portion are also fixedly connected with the brake assemblies for the ascending motion for being useful for objective table described in locking;
The move distance to detect the move distance in the movement portion, and is converted into electric signal by displacement sensor;
Controller and alarm, the controller receive the electric signal of institute's displacement sensors output, and according to the electricity Signal judges whether the distance between the objective table and the security plane are less than safe distance, if being less than, to the report Alert device sends instruction, and the alarm, which receives, to be instructed and send a warning.
Further, the controller includes:
Judgment module judges whether the distance between the objective table and described security plane are less than according to the electric signal Safe distance if being less than, sends control instruction;
Alarm drive module receives the control instruction that the judgment module is sent, the alarm is controlled to send alarm signal Breath.
Further, the warning information that the alarm is sent is voice signal, and the objective table and security plane The distance between it is smaller, the frequency of the voice signal is higher.
Further, the support base is equipped with fixed part;
Institute's displacement sensors are linear displacement transducer, and the probe including body and arranged on body, the body fixes Arranged on the movement portion, the probe is connected to the fixed part.
Further, clamp of sensor is further included, the body of institute's displacement sensors is fixed on the clamp of sensor, institute It states clamp of sensor and is fixed on the movement portion.
Further, the brake assemblies are set there are one can stretch out and abut the movable part of the fixed part.
Further, the brake assemblies include motor, leading screw, the pedestal equipped with guide rail, the cunning to match with the guide rail Block, the nut being fixedly connected with the sliding block;The motor is fixed on the pedestal, and is connected with the lead screw transmission, with The leading screw is driven to rotate;The leading screw is pivotably connected to the sliding block and constant with the relative position of the sliding block, The leading screw also coordinates with the nut thread.
Further, the brake assemblies further include travel switch, and the travel switch is fixed on the pedestal, and institute Leading screw is stated to abut with the travel switch in initial position.
Further, the controller further includes starting module, and the starting module is electrically connected with the motor, for opening Motor is moved so that the leading screw to be driven to stretch out.
Further, the controller further includes reseting module, and the reseting module is electrically connected with the motor, for opening Motor is moved so that the leading screw to be driven to be reset to initial position.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
When the distance between objective table and security plane of the utility model are less than safe distance, alarm starts to report It is alert, but at the time of beginning is alarmed, the ascending motion of objective table can't be locked up, and staff can be in safe distance The position of fine tuning objective table in allowed band after the completion of the position adjustment of objective table, utilizes the upper of brake assemblies locking objective table Elevator is moved, and prevents that objective table bumps against with objective lens unit caused by operation error.The position of the utility model detection objective table is more Accurately, it is each independent with alarm and the function of /V, flexibility bigger so that whole system is more efficiently convenient.
Description of the drawings
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is described in the utility model a kind of with assisted focused and collision prevention function microscopical structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of displacement sensor described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram of displacement sensor and clamp of sensor described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of brake assemblies described in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the control principle schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure:
1- support bases;11- fixed parts;12- buttons;
2- eyepiece components;3- objective lens units;4- focus adjusting mechanisms;5- objective tables;6- movements portion;
7- displacement sensors;
8- alarms;
9- brake assemblies;91- motors;92- leading screws;93- guide rails;94- pedestals 94;95- sliding blocks;
96- nuts;97- travel switches
10- clamp of sensor;
100- controllers;101- judgment modules;102- alarm drive modules;103- starting modules;104- reseting modules.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing, it should be understood that described herein excellent Embodiment is selected to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
It is described in the utility model a kind of with assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope, bag as shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 2 Include support base 1 and the eyepiece component 2 arranged on support base 1, objective lens unit 3, focus adjusting mechanism 4 and objective table 5, focus adjusting mechanism 4 with Objective table 5 is sequentially connected, and is lifted to driving objective table 5, further includes security plane, movement portion 6, displacement sensor 7, controller 100 and alarm 8, wherein, security plane is a virtual plane, is not higher than the minimum point of objective lens unit 3, movement portion 6 Arranged on support base 1 and objective table 5 is connected to, movement portion 6 can be transported with 5 synchronization lifting of objective table, displacement sensor 7 to detect The move distance in dynamic portion 6, and the move distance is converted into electric signal, controller 100 receives the telecommunications that displacement sensor 7 exports Number, judge whether the distance between objective table 5 and security plane are less than safe distance according to electric signal, if being less than, to alarm Device 8 sends instruction, and alarm 8, which receives, to be instructed and send a warning.Since security plane is minimum not higher than objective lens unit 3 Point, so, in theory, as long as objective table 5 is not higher than security plane, objective table 5 would not bump against with objective lens unit 3.At this In embodiment, the move distance in movement portion 6 is converted to voltage value by displacement sensor 7, and with 5 lifting height of objective table Increase, the voltage value increase that displacement sensor 7 exports, when the height of objective table 5 and the identical height of security plane, displacement passes Sensor 7 can export a voltage value V1, when the height of objective table 5 differs the value that numerical value is safe distance with the height of security plane When, displacement sensor 7 can export a voltage value V2, therefore, when the voltage value that displacement sensor 7 can export is less than V2, then Representing that the distance between objective table 5 and security plane are more than safe distance, objective table 5 will not bump against with objective lens unit 3 easily, When the voltage value that displacement sensor 7 can export between vl and v 2 when, then it represents that the distance of objective table 5 and security plane is less than peace Full distance, objective table 5 easily bump against with objective lens unit 3, also, when the voltage value that displacement sensor 7 exports is more than V2, report Alert device 8 sends a warning, and staff is reminded to operate with caution, is bumped against to prevent objective table 5 and objective lens unit 3.Certainly, easily It is contemplated that the present embodiment can be designed as, the voltage value exported with the increase of 5 lifting height of objective table, displacement sensor 7 Reduce, the judgement of distance value between objective table 5 and security plane, detailed process can be still realized according to above-mentioned identical principle It repeats no more.Meanwhile it is also readily appreciated that, the other kinds of electric signal that displacement sensor 7 can also export, such as current value Deng.Meanwhile safe distance can be set according to actual demand, and in the present embodiment, safe distance 1mm.
Preferably, controller 100 includes judgment module 101 and alarm drive module 102, and judgment module 101 is according to telecommunications Number judge whether the distance between objective table 5 and security plane are less than safe distance, if being less than, send control instruction, alarm Drive module 102 receives the control instruction that judgment module 101 is sent, and control alarm 8 sends a warning.In the present embodiment, Judgment module 101 judges whether objective table 5 and the distance between security plane are small according to the voltage value that displacement sensor 7 can export In safe distance.It is further preferred that the warning information that alarm 8 is sent is voice signal, specifically, alarm 8 uses bee Ring device, and staff would know that whether the distance between objective table 5 and security plane are less than safe distance according to sound, without It must influence staff and observe operation microscope.
When alarm 8 starts alarm, the distance between objective table 5 and security plane very little are represented, if work Personnel's operation error continues to rotate focus adjusting mechanism 4 according to original rotation direction, objective table 5 is easily caused to bump against with objective lens unit 3, In order to avoid the generation of the above situation, it is preferable that in the present embodiment, between objective table 5 and objective table 5 and security plane Apart from smaller, the frequency of voice signal is higher, that is to say, that the voltage value that displacement sensor 7 exports is closer to V1, alarm 8 The frequency of the sound sent is higher, and staff can change according to the frequency of sound knows the current moving direction of objective table 5, Prevent that objective table 5 bumps against with objective lens unit 3 caused by operation error.
Preferably, support base 1 is equipped with fixed part 11, and specifically, fixed part 11 can be designed as a platform of support base 1 Rank.Displacement sensor 7 is linear displacement transducer, and the measured precision of linear displacement transducer is up to 0.01mm magnitudes, sensing spirit It is quick, signal stabilization is received, from the influence of temperature noise etc., as shown in figure 3, the linear displacement transducer includes body 71 and sets In the probe 72 of body 71, body 71 is fixed at movement portion 6, and probe 72 is connected to fixed part 11, and body 71 is in movement portion 6 Lower movement, 72 top of probe prop up that fixed part 11 is motionless, and the 72 shaft part of popping one's head in is stretched in body 71, changes displacement sensing The size for the voltage value that device 7 exports.As shown in Figure 4, it is preferable that the utility model further includes clamp of sensor 10, displacement sensing The body 71 of device 7 is fixed on clamp of sensor 10, and clamp of sensor 10 is fixed on movement portion 6.
Preferably, movement portion 6 is fixedly connected with brake assemblies 9, as shown in figure 5, brake assemblies 9 are used for locking objective table 5 Elevating movement, brake assemblies 9 are set there are one the movable part that can stretch, and movable part can abut fixed part 11 when stretching out, and transport The ascending motion in dynamic portion 6 is limited, so as to fulfill the ascending motion of locking objective table 5, that is to say, that continues to rotate focusing machine Structure 4 can not also rise with dynamic object stage 5, therefore can prevent objective table 5 from bumping against with objective lens unit 3.
Preferably, brake assemblies 9 include motor 91, leading screw 92, the pedestal 94 equipped with guide rail 93, the cunning to match with guide rail 93 Block 95, the nut 96 being fixedly connected with sliding block 95, movable part are leading screw 92.Specifically, motor 91 is fixed on pedestal 94, and Be sequentially connected with leading screw 92, leading screw 92 to be driven to rotate, leading screw 92 be pivotably connected to sliding block 95 and with the phase of sliding block 95 Constant to position, leading screw 92 is also with 96 thread fitting of nut, and when leading screw 92 rotates, spiral transports work(between leading screw 92 and nut 96 Thrust is formed, so as to which leading screw 92, nut 96 and sliding block 95 be driven to be slided along guide rail 93, that is, realizes the flexible fortune of leading screw 92 It is dynamic.
Preferably, brake assemblies 9 further include travel switch 97, and travel switch 97 is fixed on pedestal 94, and leading screw 92 exists It is abutted during initial position with travel switch 97.As shown in fig. 6, controller 100 further includes starting module 103 and reseting module 104, Starting module 103 is electrically connected with motor 91, for starting motor 91 so that leading screw 92 to be driven to stretch out, when leading screw 92 and fixed part 11 support When connecing, 91 stop motion of motor;Reseting module 104 is electrically connected with motor 91, for starting motor 91 so that leading screw 92 to be driven to reset To initial position, when leading screw 92 is abutted with travel switch 97,91 stop motion of motor, leading screw 92 is located just at initial position. Controller 100 is circuit board, and judgment module 101, alarm drive module 102, starting module 103 and reseting module 104 are electricity Circuit system on the plate of road triggers starting module 103 and reseting module 104 for convenience, it is preferable that sets two in support base 1 A button 12 for being used to trigger starting module 103 and reseting module 104, depresses button 12, you can the start and stop of control motor 91.
When the distance between objective table 5 and security plane of the utility model are less than safe distance, alarm 8 starts to report It is alert, but at the time of beginning is alarmed, the ascending motion of objective table 5 can't be locked up, and staff can be in safe distance Allowed band in fine tuning objective table 5 position, objective table 5 position adjustment after the completion of, utilize 9 locking objective table of brake assemblies 5 ascending motion prevents that objective table 5 bumps against with objective lens unit 3 caused by operation error.The utility model detection objective table 5 Position is more accurate, each independent with alarm and the function of /V, and flexibility is stronger so that whole system is more efficiently just It is prompt.
It is a kind of described in the present embodiment that there are assisted focused and collision prevention function microscopical other structures referring to the prior art.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not the utility model is made in any form Limitation, it is therefore every without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, according to the technical essence of the utility model to implementing above Example any modification, equivalent variations and the modification made, in the range of still falling within technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of with assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope, the eyepiece including support base and arranged on the support base Component, objective lens unit, focus adjusting mechanism and objective table, the focus adjusting mechanism are sequentially connected with the objective table, described to drive Lifting of object loading table, which is characterized in that further include:
Security plane is a virtual plane, and not higher than the minimum point of the objective lens unit;
Movement portion is connected to the objective table, and so as to is arranged on the support with the mode of the objective table synchronization lifting Seat, the movement portion is also fixedly connected with the brake assemblies for the ascending motion for being useful for objective table described in locking;
The move distance to detect the move distance in the movement portion, and is converted into electric signal by displacement sensor;
Controller and alarm, the controller receive the electric signal of institute's displacement sensors output, and according to the electric signal Judge whether the distance between the objective table and the security plane are less than safe distance, if being less than, to the alarm Instruction is sent, the alarm, which receives, to be instructed and send a warning.
It is 2. according to claim 1 a kind of with assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope, which is characterized in that the control Device processed includes:
Judgment module judges whether the distance between the objective table and the security plane are less than safety according to the electric signal Distance if being less than, sends control instruction;
Alarm drive module receives the control instruction that the judgment module is sent, the alarm is controlled to send a warning.
It is 3. according to claim 2 a kind of with assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope, which is characterized in that
The warning information that the alarm is sent is voice signal, and the distance between the objective table and security plane are more Small, the frequency of the voice signal is higher.
It is 4. according to claim 2 a kind of with assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope, which is characterized in that
The support base is equipped with fixed part;
Institute's displacement sensors are linear displacement transducer, and the probe including body and arranged on body, the body is fixed at The movement portion, the probe are connected to the fixed part.
It is 5. according to claim 4 a kind of with assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope, which is characterized in that
Clamp of sensor is further included, the body of institute's displacement sensors is fixed on the clamp of sensor, the clamp of sensor It is fixed on the movement portion.
It is 6. according to claim 4 a kind of with assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope, which is characterized in that
The brake assemblies can stretch out there are one setting and abut the movable part of the fixed part.
It is 7. according to claim 6 a kind of with assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope, which is characterized in that
The brake assemblies include motor, leading screw, the pedestal equipped with guide rail, the sliding block to match with the guide rail and the sliding block The nut being fixedly connected;The motor is fixed on the pedestal, and is connected with the lead screw transmission, the leading screw to be driven to turn It is dynamic;The leading screw is pivotably connected to the sliding block and constant with the relative position of the sliding block, the leading screw also with institute State nut thread cooperation.
It is 8. according to claim 7 a kind of with assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope, which is characterized in that the system Dynamic component further includes travel switch, and the travel switch is fixed on the pedestal, and the leading screw is in initial position and institute State travel switch abutting.
It is 9. according to claim 8 a kind of with assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope, which is characterized in that the control Device processed further includes starting module, and the starting module is electrically connected with the motor, for starting motor so that the leading screw to be driven to stretch Go out.
It is 10. according to claim 8 a kind of with assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope, which is characterized in that described Controller further includes reseting module, and the reseting module is electrically connected with the motor, for starting motor to drive the leading screw It is reset to initial position.
CN201721319939.XU 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 It is a kind of that there is assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope Expired - Fee Related CN207396845U (en)

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CN201721319939.XU CN207396845U (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 It is a kind of that there is assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721319939.XU CN207396845U (en) 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 It is a kind of that there is assisted focused and collision prevention function microscope

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108957721A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-12-07 上海华力微电子有限公司 A kind of novel microscope lens ratio switching device
CN109799360A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-05-24 东软威特曼生物科技(沈阳)有限公司 Automatic clinical chemistry analyzer and its sampling needle system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108957721A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-12-07 上海华力微电子有限公司 A kind of novel microscope lens ratio switching device
CN109799360A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-05-24 东软威特曼生物科技(沈阳)有限公司 Automatic clinical chemistry analyzer and its sampling needle system

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Granted publication date: 20180522

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