CN207395509U - A kind of condenser - Google Patents
A kind of condenser Download PDFInfo
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- CN207395509U CN207395509U CN201721294464.3U CN201721294464U CN207395509U CN 207395509 U CN207395509 U CN 207395509U CN 201721294464 U CN201721294464 U CN 201721294464U CN 207395509 U CN207395509 U CN 207395509U
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- condenser
- condenser pipe
- steel wire
- lower housing
- pipe
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of condenser, belongs to transformer oil dehydration condensing unit field in petrochemical industry, including upper shell, lower housing and condenser pipe, the side of the upper shell is connected with into tracheae, and the lower housing is connected with air outlet pipe；The condenser pipe is connected between upper shell and lower housing；Steel wire cooling item is provided in the condenser pipe, helically structure is arranged in condenser pipe and extends along the extending direction of condenser pipe the steel wire cooling item.This condenser can increase the water conservancy diversion area of hot steam, time of the hot steam in condensation Bottomhole pressure is improved, hot steam is enable for longer periods to generate heat conduction with cold air, is preferably cooled down, so that gas temperature is lower after cooling, transformer has better working environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to transformer oil dehydration condensing unit field in petrochemical industry, in particular to a kind of cold
Condenser.
Background technology
Transformer is often used in petroleum chemical engineering at present, transformer can use condenser and be condensed.
Condenser structure in existing transformer oil dehydration is relatively simple, using relatively simple steel pipe conduct
Material is passed through condenser pipe, material is made to be run in condenser pipe by condenser pipe；In the external access cold wind of condenser pipe, cold wind is blown over
Condenser pipe plays the role of condensation to the material of condenser pipe internal flow.
This condenser structure is simple, and material flowing time in condenser pipe is short, stroke is short, area is small, causes material quilt
The effect of cooling is poor；Material is made more can not to be fully cooled, temperature is higher after causing transformer long-play, no
Heat can be shed in time, cause the reduction of transformer working performance.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of condenser, it is intended to solve the above problem existing for condenser in the prior art.
What the utility model embodiment was realized in：
A kind of condenser, including upper shell, lower housing and condenser pipe, the side of the upper shell is connected with into tracheae, institute
It states lower housing and is connected with air outlet pipe；The condenser pipe is connected between upper shell and lower housing；Steel is provided in the condenser pipe
Silk screen cools down item, and helically structure is arranged in condenser pipe and extends along the extending direction of condenser pipe the steel wire cooling item.
Further, the steel wire cooling item is an integral structure, the side of steel wire cooling item and the condenser pipe
Inner wall fitting set.
Further, the steel wire cooling item has been evenly arranged mesh；
The mesh is less than the borehole structure of 2mm for diameter；
Alternatively, the mesh is less than the rectangular configuration of 2mm for the length of side；
Alternatively, the mesh is less than 2mm for the length of diamond structure and its long-diagonal.
Further, position of the steel wire cooling item between upper shell and lower housing.
Further, it is provided with condensate film outside the condenser pipe, the condensate film helically structure setting and along condensation
The extending direction extension of pipe.
Further, the steel wire cooling item has the 4-6 layers overlapped.
Further, the condenser pipe has several, the parallel setting of the condenser pipe；And in all condenser pipes
Item is cooled down equipped with steel wire.
Further, liquid effuser is additionally provided on the lower housing, the liquid effuser is arranged on the bottom of lower housing
Portion, the air outlet pipe are arranged on the side of the lower housing.
A kind of condenser, including upper shell, lower housing and condenser pipe, the side of the upper shell is connected with into tracheae, institute
The side for stating lower housing is connected with air outlet pipe, and the bottom of the lower housing is provided with liquid effuser；The condenser pipe is connected to
Between upper shell and lower housing, steel wire cooling item is provided in the condenser pipe, condensate film is provided with outside the condenser pipe,
Steel wire cooling item and the condensate film helically structure and extend along the extending direction of condenser pipe；The steel wire is cold
But item is an integral structure, and the side of steel wire cooling item and the inner wall of the condenser pipe fit；The steel wire cools down item
It has been evenly arranged mesh.
Further, the condenser pipe has several, the parallel setting of the condenser pipe；And in all condenser pipes
Item is cooled down equipped with steel wire.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The condenser that the utility model is obtained by above-mentioned design, in condenser pipe
Portion is provided with steel wire cooling item and condensate film, for increasing the water conservancy diversion area of hot steam, improves hot steam and is flowed in condenser pipe
The dynamic time enables hot steam for longer periods to generate heat conduction with cold air, preferably cools down so that gas temperature after cooling
Degree is lower, and transformer has better working environment.
Hot steam is passed through from tracheae is entered in upper shell, hot steam is entered by upper shell in each condenser pipe, by steel wire
Net cooling item simultaneously slowly flows, and the cold air outside condenser pipe passes through the decelerating effect of condensate film, enables cold air preferably right
Condenser pipe cools down.Cooled gas is flowed out from air outlet pipe, and the water part for condensing formation is flowed out from liquid effuser.
By such condensing mode, hot steam is enable significantly to be cooled down, there is better cooling effect.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment
The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be understood that and the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore not
The restriction to scope is should be considered as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts,
It can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the condenser that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view for the condenser that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the condenser of the utility model embodiment offer at work；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the first steel wire cooling item in the condenser that the utility model embodiment provides；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of second of steel wire cooling item in the condenser that the utility model embodiment provides.
Icon：101- upper shells；102- lower housings；103- condenser pipes；104- enters tracheae；105- air outlet pipes；106- steel wires
Net cooling item；107- condensate films；108- liquid effusers.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer, below in conjunction with this practicality
The technical solution in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in new embodiment, shows
So, described embodiment is the embodiment of a part of embodiment of the utility model rather than whole.Based on this practicality
Embodiment in new, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the implementation to the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below
The detailed description of mode is not intended to limit claimed the scope of the utility model, but is merely representative of the utility model
Selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of dynamic, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that the term of indicating position or position relationship is based on attached drawing
Shown orientation or position relationship are for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description rather than instruction or imply institute
The element of finger must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that the utility model
Limitation.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu
It is fixed " etc. terms should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integral；Can be
Mechanical connection or electrical connection；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature is on or below second feature
It can be contacted directly including the first and second features, it is not to contact directly but pass through it that can also include the first and second features
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature is on second feature, top and above include fisrt feature the
Directly over two features and oblique upper is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature is special second
Under sign, lower section and fisrt feature included below immediately below second feature and obliquely downward or be merely representative of fisrt feature level
Highly it is less than second feature.
Embodiment 1.
Present embodiments provide a kind of condenser.
Referring to Fig. 1, this condenser includes upper shell 101, lower housing 102 and condenser pipe 103, the upper shell 101
Side be connected with into tracheae 104, the side of the lower housing 102 is connected with air outlet pipe 105, the bottom of the lower housing 102
It is provided with liquid effuser 108.
As shown in Fig. 2, the condenser pipe 103 is connected between upper shell 101 and lower housing 102, in the condenser pipe 103
Steel wire cooling item 106 is provided with, the condenser pipe 103 is provided outside condensate film 107, the steel wire cooling item 106 and institute
State condensate film 107 helically structure and along condenser pipe 103 extending direction extend.The 103 parallel setting of condenser pipe；Institute
Have and steel wire cooling item 106 is equipped in the condenser pipe 103.
Position of the steel wire cooling item 106 between upper shell 101 and lower housing 102；The steel wire cooling
Item 106 is an integral structure, and the side of steel wire cooling item 106 and the inner wall of the condenser pipe 103 fit；
By taking this condenser is applied to transformer as an example, at work, hot steam is passed through into condenser pipe 103.
Upper shell 101 and lower housing 102 are outer structural parts.Condenser pipe 103 is connected to upper shell 101 and lower housing 102
Between, condenser pipe 103 is the main cooling place of hot steam.
Upper shell 101, lower housing 102 and condenser pipe 103 are made of metal, and metal has good heat conductivility, makes
The exchange of heat can be rapidly carried out inside and outside condenser pipe 103.
Enter tracheae 104 for being passed through hot steam.Air outlet pipe 105 is used to discharge gas after cooling.It is formed after condensation
Liquid can be flowed out from liquid effuser 108.
Condenser pipe 103 is set several, increases the water conservancy diversion area of hot and cold gas inside and outside condenser pipe 103 so that condensation
High temperature hot steam inside pipe 103 can preferably be cooled down.
Steel wire is provided with inside condenser pipe 103 and cools down item 106, for increasing the water conservancy diversion area of hot steam, improves heat
The time of steam flowing in condenser pipe 103, hot steam is enable for longer periods to generate heat conduction with cold air, is preferably dropped
Temperature so that gas temperature is lower after cooling, and transformer has better working environment.103 outside of condenser pipe is provided with condensate film
107, cold air is enable to be flowed when by condenser pipe 103 along spiral helicine condensate film 107, increases cold air and condenser pipe
103 time of contact and contact area preferably cool down to condenser pipe 103.
Steel wire cooling item 106 is made of steel wire, and steel wire is strip, is bent to and spiral-shaped is arranged on condenser pipe
In 103.So that 103 inside of condenser pipe forms the steel mesh structure of multilayer.The side wall of steel wire is pasted with the side wall of condenser pipe 103
It closes, cold air is enable preferably to generate conduction of heat with steel wire cooling item 106, steel wire cooling item 106 is enable to keep
Low-temperature condition.
The steel wire cooling item 106 of low-temperature condition can generate larger connect with the hot steam of 103 internal circulation of condenser pipe
Contacting surface is accumulated, and significantly cools down for hot steam, hot steam is made to rapidly enter relatively low temperature, while can condense to form liquid
Body current simultaneously flow downward.
Condensate film 107 is also twist set.The side wall of condensate film 107 is bonded with the side wall of condenser pipe 103, enables cold air
It is enough preferably to generate conduction of heat with condensate film 107, condensate film 107 is enable to keep low-temperature condition.
The liquid water that formation is condensed after being cooled down by steel wire cooling item 106 flows downward, can be further to the heat of flowing
Steam generation condensation makes hot steam further be cooled down.
As shown in figure 3, hot steam is passed through from tracheae 104 is entered in upper shell 101, hot steam is entered by upper shell 101
In each condenser pipe 103, hot steam cools down item 106 by steel wire, and the cold air of condenser external by condensate film 107, steam by heat
Vapour enters lower housing 102 after being cooled.Cooled gas is flowed out from air outlet pipe 105, condenses the water part of formation from liquid flow
Outlet pipe 108 flows out.
By such condensing mode, hot steam is enable significantly to be cooled down, there is better cooling effect.
As shown in figure 4, the steel wire cooling item 106 has been evenly arranged mesh, the mesh is diamond structure and its length
Cornerwise length is less than 2mm.
Tiny mesh is arranged on steel wire cooling item 106, increases the film-cooled heat of hot steam, and will not be to hot steam
Flowing generate too big resistance, enable the hot steam more swimmingly flowing in condenser pipe 103, and condensation effect is good.
Mesh can be not configured to diamond structure.
As shown in figure 5, the mesh is less than the rectangular configuration of 2mm for the length of side.
The mesh of this structure can also play good condensation effect.
Alternatively, the mesh is less than the borehole structure of 2mm for diameter；The mesh of borehole structure equally has good condensation
Effect.
Steel wire cooling item 106 is multilayered structure, has the 4-6 layers being stacked.Item 106 is cooled down setting steel wire
When, first multilayer steel screen layer is folded, then with instrument bending helically structure, finally inserts in condenser pipe 103, further promotes heat
The cooling effect of steam.
In another embodiment, condensate film 107 can be arranged on the inside of condenser pipe 103, and condensate film 107 and steel wire
Net cooling item 106 is arranged at intervals, and wherein condensate film 107 is arranged on 106 lower section of steel wire cooling item, and hot steam is made to first pass through steel wire
Net cooling item 106 is using condensate film 107.
Condensate film 107 is arranged on 106 lower section of steel wire cooling item, and condensate film 107 is also twist set.Condensate film
107 side wall is bonded with the side wall of condenser pipe 103, and cold air is enable preferably to generate conduction of heat with condensate film 107, is made cold
Solidifying piece 107 can keep low-temperature condition.
Since condensate film 107 is laminated structure, hot steam can not be merely able to directly through condensate film 107 along condensation
The surface of piece 107 is flowed, and is made hot steam twist the flowing in condenser pipe 103, is greatly improved hot steam cold
Flowing time in solidifying pipe 103, so as to preferably be cooled down, can be reduced to lower temperature.
The liquid water that formation is condensed after being cooled down by steel wire cooling item 106 flows into condensate film 107, is flowed along condensate film 107
It is dynamic, the condensation effect of hot steam can be further promoted, condensate film 107 is made further to be cooled down.
As shown in figure 3, hot steam is passed through from tracheae 104 is entered in upper shell 101, hot steam is entered by upper shell 101
In each condenser pipe 103, steel wire cooling item 106 is first passed through, using condensate film 107, afterwards into lower housing 102.It is cooled
Gas is flowed out from air outlet pipe 105, and the water part for condensing formation is flowed out from liquid effuser 108.
Such set-up mode can also play the role of good cool.
Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for
For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spiritual and former of the utility model
Within then, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of condenser, which is characterized in that including upper shell, lower housing and condenser pipe, the side of the upper shell is connected with
Enter tracheae, the lower housing is connected with air outlet pipe；The condenser pipe is connected between upper shell and lower housing；In the condenser pipe
It is provided with steel wire cooling item, helically structure is arranged in condenser pipe and along the extending direction of condenser pipe steel wire cooling item
Extension.
2. condenser according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the steel wire cooling item is an integral structure, steel wire
The side of net cooling item is bonded setting with the inner wall of the condenser pipe.
3. condenser according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the steel wire cooling item has been evenly arranged mesh；
The mesh is less than the borehole structure of 2mm for diameter；
Alternatively, the mesh is less than the rectangular configuration of 2mm for the length of side；
Alternatively, the mesh is less than 2mm for the length of diamond structure and its long-diagonal.
4. condenser according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the steel wire cooling item is located at upper shell and lower housing
Between position.
5. according to claim 1-4 any one of them condensers, which is characterized in that be provided with condensation outside the condenser pipe
Piece, the condensate film helically structure setting and along condenser pipe extending direction extend.
6. condenser according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the steel wire cooling item has the 4-6 layers overlapped.
7. condenser according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the condenser pipe has several, and the condenser pipe is equal
Row is set；And steel wire cooling item is equipped in all condenser pipes.
8. condenser according to claim 7, which is characterized in that liquid effuser, institute are additionally provided on the lower housing
The bottom that liquid effuser is arranged on lower housing is stated, the air outlet pipe is arranged on the side of the lower housing.
9. a kind of condenser, which is characterized in that including upper shell, lower housing and condenser pipe, the side of the upper shell is connected with
Enter tracheae, the side of the lower housing is connected with air outlet pipe, and the bottom of the lower housing is provided with liquid effuser；The condensation
Pipe is connected between upper shell and lower housing, and steel wire cooling item is provided in the condenser pipe, is set outside the condenser pipe
There is a condensate film, the steel wire cooling item and the condensate film helically structure and extend along the extending direction of condenser pipe；Institute
It states steel wire cooling item to be an integral structure, the side of steel wire cooling item and the inner wall of the condenser pipe fit；The steel
Silk screen cooling item has been evenly arranged mesh.
10. condenser according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the condenser pipe has several, and the condenser pipe is equal
Row is set；And steel wire cooling item is equipped in all condenser pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721294464.3U CN207395509U (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of condenser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721294464.3U CN207395509U (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of condenser |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207395509U true CN207395509U (en) | 2018-05-22 |
Family
ID=62331025
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721294464.3U Active CN207395509U (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of condenser |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207395509U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107560449A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-09 | 重庆新高机电有限公司 | A kind of condenser |
| CN109647093A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-19 | 江苏师范大学 | Gas condenser, environmentally friendly air deduster |
-
2017
- 2017-10-09 CN CN201721294464.3U patent/CN207395509U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107560449A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-09 | 重庆新高机电有限公司 | A kind of condenser |
| CN109647093A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-19 | 江苏师范大学 | Gas condenser, environmentally friendly air deduster |
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