CN207387963U - A kind of still kettle of gas-filled light building blocks - Google Patents

A kind of still kettle of gas-filled light building blocks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207387963U
CN207387963U CN201721417880.8U CN201721417880U CN207387963U CN 207387963 U CN207387963 U CN 207387963U CN 201721417880 U CN201721417880 U CN 201721417880U CN 207387963 U CN207387963 U CN 207387963U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
kettle
gas
building blocks
still kettle
light building
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721417880.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨红东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Mingda High Tech Building Materials Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Mingda High Tech Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Mingda High Tech Building Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Mingda High Tech Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721417880.8U priority Critical patent/CN207387963U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207387963U publication Critical patent/CN207387963U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of still kettles of gas-filled light building blocks.The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of still kettle of gas-filled light building blocks, including autoclave body, header tank and controller, it is characterised in that:Air inlet pipe is equipped at the top of the autoclave body, bottom is equipped with drainpipe, and both ends are equipped with kettle cover;The drainpipe is connected by main sewer with vacuum pump, header tank respectively;Thermometer and flowmeter are equipped at the top of the header tank, bottom is connected with outlet pipe, which is connected with controller.It uses still kettle evacuation process, and crackle of the cement products in steam press maintenance can be avoided to generate, while discharges condensed water in time, and the energy consumption of reheating is avoided to waste, product quality is improved and reduces energy consumption.

Description

A kind of still kettle of gas-filled light building blocks
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of still kettle more particularly to a kind of still kettles of gas-filled light building blocks.
Background technology
Still kettle is also known as steam-cured kettle, pressure steams kettle, is a kind of bulky, heavier-weight large pressurized vessel.Still kettle Purposes is very extensive, be widely used in air-entrained concrete building block, concrete tubular pile, Dinas brickes, coal-dust brick, calcium silicate board with microporous, New Type Light-weight Wall Material, heat preservation asbestos board, the steam press maintenance of the construction materials such as high strength gypsum, completed in kettle Cao- The hydro-thermal reaction of Si02-H2O.At present, in the production process of cement products, steam press maintenance can be carried out to cement products, it will Cement products with certain initial strength is put into still kettle, then passes to high-temperature high-pressure steam, according to technological requirement Heating, boosting, constant pressure and drawdown curve carry out high temperature and pressure maintenance to product.
Existing steaming pressuring curing process has the disadvantage that or deficiency:At the end of steam press maintenance, temperature in the kettle is 100 DEG C or so, with the presence of a large amount of vapor, if opening kettle door immediately quickly discharges heat in kettle, the cement products temperature in kettle Also can drastically decline, and temperature is very uneven.Simultaneously cement products edge and surface moisture can be caused drastically to volatilize, cement products Under temperature stress and drying shrinkage stress collective effect, tiny crackle or cracking are easily generated, influences product strength and performance, very The generation of a large amount of waste products can extremely be caused;And it gradually reduces temperature in the kettle if taking and slowly opening kettle door or closes kettle door nature The mode of cooling can then greatly prolong the operation period of still kettle again, reduce production efficiency, also, if warm in still kettle Degree and humid control are improper, and cement products still has the possibility of cracking.It is currently designed to manufacture row there are one the still kettles used Dirty mouth carries out blowdown, and during steam is used to object heating in kettle, object can generate substantial amounts of condensed water in heat absorption, by Less in sewage draining exit, the condensed water in kettle cannot be discharged outside kettle in a short time so that the steam in input kettle is in heating object While also to heat the condensed water do not discharged in time, so as to generate the energy consumption of substantial amounts of reheating, in the use of still kettle In the process, the phenomenon that being also not used there is the condensed water of discharge so as to cause energy waste.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of still kettle of gas-filled light building blocks, make With still kettle evacuation process, crackle of the cement products in steam press maintenance can be avoided to generate, while discharge condensed water in time, The energy consumption of reheating is avoided to waste, improve product quality and reduces energy consumption.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of steam pressure of gas-filled light building blocks is provided Kettle, including autoclave body, header tank and controller, it is characterised in that:Air inlet pipe is equipped at the top of the autoclave body, bottom is equipped with drainpipe, Both ends are equipped with kettle cover;The drainpipe is connected by main sewer with vacuum pump, header tank respectively;Temperature is equipped at the top of the header tank Degree meter and flowmeter, bottom are connected with outlet pipe, which is also connected with controller.
The outlet pipe is equipped with valve, which is solenoid valve or pneumatic operated valve.
The controller is electrically connected respectively with vacuum pump, thermometer, flowmeter, valve.
The kettle cover and autoclave body flanged joint are equipped with track in autoclave body.
The drainpipe is at least 2.
The vacuum pump is reciprocating vacuum pump or rotary-vane vaccum pump.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, set there are two kettle cover, cement products can be sent into still kettle from both ends by steaming maintaining vehicle, operation is more convenient.
2nd, it can accelerate to discharge the condensed water in still kettle in time in steam press maintenance, avoid secondary heat absorption in kettle, so as to Reduce the purpose of energy consumption.
3rd, still kettle air-tight state is kept after steam press maintenance, remaining water vapour in still kettle is discharged using vacuumizing, During this, the temperature change of cement products is little, and temperature is uniformly slowly to decline, and there is no the uneven generations of apparent temperature Temperature stress.And after opening still kettle in the prior art, the Cryogenic air outside kettle enters in kettle, and cement products is caused to touch The surface of Cryogenic air or edge sharp temperature drop, and internal temperature reduces slowly, different parts temperature unevenness makes cement system Product generate larger temperature stress, easily crack.And the crackle of cement products can be greatly reduced by the utility model.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1-autoclave body, 2-air inlet pipe, 3-drainpipe, 4-main sewer, 5-vacuum pump, 6-flowmeter, 7- Thermometer, 8-header tank, 9-controller, 10-valve, 11-outlet pipe, 12-kettle cover.
Specific embodiment
The utility model and its specific embodiment are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model includes autoclave body 1, header tank 8 and controller 9, it is characterised in that:1 top of autoclave body Equipped with air inlet pipe 2, bottom is equipped with drainpipe 3, and both ends are equipped with kettle cover 12;The drainpipe by main sewer 4 respectively with vacuum pump 5th, header tank 8 connects;8 top of header tank is equipped with thermometer 7 and flowmeter 6, and bottom is connected with outlet pipe 11, the header tank Also it is connected with controller 9.
The outlet pipe 11 is equipped with valve 10, which is solenoid valve or pneumatic operated valve.
The controller 9 is electrically connected respectively with vacuum pump 5, thermometer 7, flowmeter 6, valve 10.
The kettle cover 12 and 1 flanged joint of autoclave body are equipped with track in autoclave body.
The drainpipe 3 is at least 2.
The vacuum pump 5 is reciprocating vacuum pump or rotary-vane vaccum pump.
The utility model is entered using steam from air inlet pipe 2, and the gas-filled light building blocks in autoclave body 1 are heated, and is generated Condensed water discharged from multiple drainpipes 3, condensed water has obtained timely discharging, and avoids secondary heat absorption, reduces energy consumption, It is selected to open outlet pipe 11 according to the condensate temperature that thermometer 7 is measured simultaneously, discharges condensed water, avoid condensed water Energy waste, flowmeter 6 can measure the flow of condensed water, and the result that combination temperature measures can intuitively calculate saving The total amount of the energy is conducive to the calculating for efficiency of energy utilization, after steam press maintenance is completed to cement products, by promoting water It moisture evaporation and discharges it to reach by vacuum pump 5 and reduces still kettle particularly cement products temperature in mud product and still kettle The purpose of degree.In this process, due to the presence of negative pressure, the volatile ratio of cement products internal moisture is more uniform, the volatilization of moisture Heat is taken away, makes cement products temperature is also more uniform therewith to decline.Still kettle Temperature fall process is opened in the prior art In, the volatilization of moisture and the reduction of temperature are all extremely non-uniform, easily generate temperature and humidity stress, cement products is caused to be opened It splits.And the crackle of cement products can be further reduced by this mode of the utility model.By slowly opening still kettle Exhaust-valve laid down the negative pressure in still kettle in 4-5 minutes, was then turned on the removal of kettle goalkeeper gas-filled light building blocks.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of still kettle of gas-filled light building blocks, including autoclave body(1), header tank(8)And controller(9), it is characterised in that:Institute State autoclave body(1)Top is equipped with air inlet pipe(2), bottom is equipped with drainpipe(3), both ends are equipped with kettle cover(12);The drainpipe passes through row Supply mains(4)Respectively with vacuum pump(5), header tank(8)Connection;The header tank(8)Top is equipped with thermometer(7)And flowmeter (6), bottom and outlet pipe(11)Connection, the header tank also with controller(9)It is connected.
A kind of 2. still kettle of gas-filled light building blocks as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the outlet pipe(11)It is equipped with Valve(10), which is solenoid valve or pneumatic operated valve.
A kind of 3. still kettle of gas-filled light building blocks as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the controller(9)Respectively with very Sky pump(5), thermometer(7), flowmeter(6), valve(10)It is electrically connected.
A kind of 4. still kettle of gas-filled light building blocks as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the kettle cover(12)With autoclave body(1) Flanged joint is equipped with track in autoclave body.
A kind of 5. still kettle of gas-filled light building blocks as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the drainpipe(3)At least 2 It is a.
A kind of 6. still kettle of gas-filled light building blocks as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the vacuum pump(5)To be reciprocating Vacuum pump or rotary-vane vaccum pump.
CN201721417880.8U 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of still kettle of gas-filled light building blocks Expired - Fee Related CN207387963U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721417880.8U CN207387963U (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of still kettle of gas-filled light building blocks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721417880.8U CN207387963U (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of still kettle of gas-filled light building blocks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207387963U true CN207387963U (en) 2018-05-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721417880.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207387963U (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of still kettle of gas-filled light building blocks

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207387963U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109129940A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-01-04 衡阳恒裕轻质保温材料有限责任公司 A kind of autoclave aerated concrete building block process units
CN114345238A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-15 常州市常力锅炉制造安装有限公司 Gas discharge method of bottom discharge type steam curing equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109129940A (en) * 2018-08-20 2019-01-04 衡阳恒裕轻质保温材料有限责任公司 A kind of autoclave aerated concrete building block process units
CN114345238A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-15 常州市常力锅炉制造安装有限公司 Gas discharge method of bottom discharge type steam curing equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180522

Termination date: 20201031

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee