CN207387083U - A kind of side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of tubular workpieces - Google Patents
A kind of side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of tubular workpieces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207387083U CN207387083U CN201721156040.0U CN201721156040U CN207387083U CN 207387083 U CN207387083 U CN 207387083U CN 201721156040 U CN201721156040 U CN 201721156040U CN 207387083 U CN207387083 U CN 207387083U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- side wall
- locating piece
- tubular workpieces
- workpiece
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of side wall hole drilling positioning fixtures of tubular workpieces, positioning tool includes locating piece, the locating piece is equipped with the workpiece location hole being inserted into for workpiece to be located, there are more than two support positioning surfaces on the locating piece, it is each support positioning surface to back side in workpiece location hole in the radial direction be equipped with for position areole to be processed hole position location structure, hole position location structure is the locating slot or location hole extended to by the side wall of locating piece with the perforation of workpiece location hole, the extension axis of hole position location structure is mutually perpendicular to corresponding support positioning surface, the arc surface positioning of original tubular workpieces is converted into the plane positioning on locating piece, so as to improve the positioning accuracy during drilling of the side wall of tubular workpieces, ensure the machining accuracy of two adjacent areoles to be processed.Relatively simple for structure, versatility is higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of side wall hole drilling positioning fixtures of tubular workpieces.
Background technology
For a kind of tubular workpiece, length is shorter and side wall on along circumferential surface direction be uniformly distributed four holes, it is adjacent
The relative angle in two holes is 90 degree, and since arc surface is in the surface of pipe, when drilling can not position, and when worker's drilling is general
By observation, that is, feel that similar rotated ninety degrees of pipe or so afterwards again by pipe clamping and positioning, so process
The precision in four holes is difficult to ensure that, and the positioning machining accuracy of the relative angle in four holes in pipe circumferential surface direction is poor, causes
Certain rejection rate.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of tubular workpieces, to solve the prior art
In the problem of positioning accuracy is inadequate when drilling to the side walls of tubular workpieces.
To achieve the above object, a kind of side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of tubular workpieces of the utility model uses following technology
Scheme:
Scheme 1:A kind of side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of tubular workpieces, including locating piece, the locating piece is equipped with for work
Part is inserted into the workpiece location hole to be located, and has more than two support positioning surfaces on the locating piece, and each support is fixed
Plane to back side in workpiece location hole in the radial direction be equipped with for position areole to be processed hole position location structure, hole
Position location structure is to be extended to and the hole position locating slot of workpiece location hole perforation or hole position location hole, Kong Wei by the side wall of locating piece
The extension axis of location structure is mutually perpendicular to corresponding support positioning surface.
Scheme 2:On the basis of scheme 1, hole position location structure shares four groups with corresponding support positioning surface.It realizes to work
The hole position of four areoles on the circumferential surface of part is positioned.
Scheme 3:On the basis of scheme 2, the cross section of the locating piece is rectangular, and workpiece location hole is by the upper of locating piece
End face is downwardly extending, and four holes position location structure is separately positioned on four side walls of locating piece.Using locating piece from
Body side wall realizes positioning.
Scheme 4:On the basis of scheme 3, the workpiece location hole is blind hole structure.Prevent workpiece from workpiece location hole
Abjection.
Scheme 5:On the basis of scheme 3, the diameter of the workpiece location hole is shown with the outer diameter one of workpiece to be processed
It realizes Workpiece clamping.By workpiece from clamping, additional instrument need not be increased.
Scheme 6:On the basis of scheme 4, the axis of the axial dimension of the workpiece location hole and tubular workpieces to be processed
It is consistent to size.The preferably position of positioning areole.
Scheme 7:On the basis of scheme 3, it is additionally provided in the opposite two side walls of the locating piece for will be tubular
The clamping part that workpiece takes out from workpiece location hole.Facilitate and take out workpiece from workpiece location hole.
Scheme 8:On the basis of scheme 7, it is provided in the opposite two side walls of the locating piece and extends to workpiece positioning
The open slot that the section in hole takes the shape of the letter U, the opening direction of the open slot is consistent with the axis direction of workpiece location hole, open slot
Circular groove section including slot bottom and the straight slot being connected with arc groove section, the arc groove section form the Kong Weiding on corresponding side wall
Bit architecture, the straight slot form the clamping part on corresponding side wall.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Compared with the prior art, the side of the tubular workpieces involved by the utility model
Wall hole drilling positioning fixture, by locating piece workpiece location hole being set to position tubular workpieces, and along work on locating piece
The radial direction of part location hole is extended hole position location structure, and the correspondence side wall of hole position location structure is equipped with support and positions
Face, so as to fulfill the positioning to the side wall hole machined of tubular workpieces can be realized by a locating piece, in actual operation
Cheng Zhong, it is thus only necessary to tubular workpieces are fitted into workpiece location hole and are positioned, then by supporting positioning surface that will position support positioning,
The hole set on the one side side wall of supporting or opposing of positioning surface position location structure is supported to complete positioning i.e. under drill bit, by original tubular work
The arc surface positioning of part is converted into the plane positioning on locating piece, so as to improve the positioning accurate during drilling of the side wall of tubular workpieces
Degree ensures the machining accuracy of two adjacent areoles to be processed.Relatively simple for structure, versatility is higher.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment one of the side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of the tubular workpieces of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the side wall hole drilling positioning fixture usage state diagram of the tubular workpieces of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the embodiment two of the side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of the tubular workpieces of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the embodiment three of the side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of the tubular workpieces of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of the example IV of the side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of the tubular workpieces of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment one of the side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of the tubular workpieces of the utility model:As shown in Figures 1 to 4, this is fixed
Position frock includes a positioning block 1, which ensures that tubular workpieces 2 will not week for tubular workpieces 2 to be carried out with positioning clamping
Cause to position unstable to rotation.Workpiece location hole 11, hole position location structure 12 and clamping part 13 are provided on locating piece 1.
In the present embodiment, locating piece 1 is rectangular block, and workpiece location hole 11 is the blind hole knot extended downwardly by the upper surface of rectangular block
Structure, the setting of blind hole structure be in order to preferably position the position of the areole of tubular workpieces 2, certainly in other embodiments,
Blind hole structure is readily modified as through hole, and sets in the corresponding position of through hole the block step with the block vertically of tubular workpieces 2.
Hole position location structure 12 is arranged on the surrounding side wall of locating piece 1, and the outrigger shaft of each hole position location structure 12
Line is consistent with the axis of the areole to be processed of cylindrical work, so as to which the arc surface of tubular workpieces 2 is located through
Position block 1 is converted into the positioning of the locating piece 1 of rectangular configuration, positions more convenient, positioning accuracy higher.Certainly, should know
It is that the setting of rectangular block in the present embodiment is to match the four of tubular workpieces 2 areoles 21 to be processed, and main purpose is
For each areole 21 to be processed, there are one the support positioning of corresponding flat sidewall, i.e., positioned for each hole position
Structure 12 forms the support positioning surface for supporting hole position location structure to back side wall, and due to tubular workpieces 2, there are four to be processed
Areole 21, and the relative angle of the axis of adjacent two areoles 21 to be processed is 90 degree, therefore just set locating piece 1
Rectangular block is set to, in other embodiments, since the axis in the opposite two side walls hole of tubular workpieces 2 is consistent, size is consistent,
Then in processing, it is thus only necessary to set a planar structure vertical with the axis of corresponding areole that positioning can be realized, this
When, it is necessary to which the feeding length of drill bit 3 is increased, a direct step drills through two side walls hole.Certainly, in other embodiments,
If the areole to be processed of tubular workpieces 2 has multiple, the shape of locating piece 1 can be changed according to actual situation, such as
When areole to be processed is by six, locating piece 1 can be arranged to hexagonal prisms structure, when areole to be processed is eight, can will be determined
Position block 1 is arranged to eight prisms;It simultaneously in other embodiments, can be according to the relative angle between adjacent two side walls hole not
Together, and by the angle of the corresponding two side walls of locating piece 1 be changed, ensure the axis of each areole with it is corresponding fixed
Plane where side wall on the block 1 of position is vertical.
For the location structure 12 of hole position, in the present embodiment, wherein opposite two including being arranged on locating piece 1
Hole position location hole 121 on a side wall, the size of hole position location hole 121 should be slightly larger than the size of areole 21 to be processed, avoid
Drill bit 3 by, and hole position location hole 121 axis it is consistent with the axis of areole 21 to be processed, facilitate the position school of drill bit 3
Standard, so as to ensure the positional precision of areole 21 to be processed, in the present embodiment, hole position location hole 121 is circular hole, in other realities
It applies in example, the structure of hole position location hole 121 can be changed arbitrarily according to the actual needs.It is other opposite on locating piece 1
Side wall is equipped with open slot 13, and the opening direction of the open slot 13 is vertical direction, circular groove section 131 and company including trench bottom
The straight slot 132 on the end face for extending to locating piece 1 of circular groove section 131 is connect, corresponding circular groove section 131 is axis and side to be processed
The consistent hole position locating slot of the axis of cinclides 21, facilitate drill bit 3 by the way that further, the composition of straight slot 132 facilitates and will process
The clamping part that tubular workpieces 2 afterwards take out, in actual production process, after areole machines, it is thus only necessary to two
Finger pinches tubular workpieces 2 at open slot 13, and firmly pulling can take out, and facilitate unloading, the design of open slot 13 both reduced
The unloading of tubular workpieces 2 after the completion of frictional force during 2 clamping of tubular workpieces is again easy to process.Certainly, in other embodiments,
Hole position location structure 12 can be disposed as the hole position location hole 121 of the distribution on the peripheric surface of locating piece 1, be not provided with clamping
Portion is directly protruding into hook areole in tubular workpieces 2 by other instruments and takes out tubular workpieces 2.
In the present embodiment, the internal diameter of above-mentioned workpiece location hole 11 is consistent with the outer diameter of tubular workpieces 2, be so in order to
It realizes when tubular workpieces 2 are fitted into workpiece location hole 11, only passes through rubbing between the side wall of locating piece 1 and tubular workpieces 2
It wipes power and realizes the purpose for clamping workpiece, additional increase clamping tool is not required.Meanwhile the axial dimension of workpiece location hole 11 with
The axial dimension of tubular workpieces 2 is consistent, so can be after tubular workpieces 2 are put into workpiece location hole 11, you can it is fixed to complete
Position and clamping.
In the present embodiment, the material of the locating piece 1 is aluminium alloy, relatively soft, and when clamping is easier to operate.
The embodiment two of the side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of the utility model tubular workpieces 2:With the difference of embodiment one
It is, for same tubular workpieces 2, locating piece 1 can be set to structure as shown in Figure 5, four sides rotating locating blocks 1 is not required
It realizes the positioning of four areoles, the processing of areole only can be realized by two planar supports.
The embodiment three of the side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of the utility model tubular workpieces 2:With the difference of embodiment one
It is, as shown in fig. 6, the setting of the clamping part and hole position location hole 121 on corresponding side wall can be the knot being separately set
Structure.
The example IV of the side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of the utility model tubular workpieces 2:With the difference of embodiment one
It is, as shown in fig. 7, there are three the workpiece in hole locating piece is set to realize positioning processing for hexagonal prisms structure for tool on circumferential surface.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of tubular workpieces, it is characterised in that:Including locating piece, the locating piece, which is equipped with, to be supplied
Workpiece is inserted into the workpiece location hole to be located, and has more than two support positioning surfaces, each support on the locating piece
Positioning surface to back side in workpiece location hole in the radial direction be equipped with for position areole to be processed hole position location structure,
Hole position location structure is to be extended to and the hole position locating slot of workpiece location hole perforation or hole position location hole, hole by the side wall of locating piece
The extension axis of position location structure is mutually perpendicular to corresponding support positioning surface.
2. the side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of tubular workpieces according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Hole position location structure with
Corresponding support positioning surface shares four groups.
3. the side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of tubular workpieces according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The horizontal stroke of the locating piece
Rectangular in cross-section, workpiece location hole are downwardly extending by the upper surface of locating piece, and four holes position location structure is separately positioned on
On four side walls of locating piece.
4. the side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of tubular workpieces according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The workpiece location hole
For blind hole structure.
5. the side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of tubular workpieces according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The workpiece location hole
Diameter and the outer diameter one of workpiece to be processed show realization by Workpiece clamping.
6. the side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of tubular workpieces according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The workpiece location hole
Axial dimension it is consistent with the axial dimension of tubular workpieces to be processed.
7. the side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of tubular workpieces according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The phase of the locating piece
To two side walls on be additionally provided with clamping part for tubular workpieces to be taken out from workpiece location hole.
8. the side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of tubular workpieces according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The phase of the locating piece
To being provided with the open slot for extending to the section of workpiece location hole and taking the shape of the letter U in two side walls, the opening direction of the open slot with
The axis direction of workpiece location hole is consistent, the circular groove section including slot bottom of open slot and the straight slot being connected with arc groove section, institute
The hole position location structure on the corresponding side wall of arc groove section composition is stated, the straight slot forms the clamping part on corresponding side wall.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721156040.0U CN207387083U (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of tubular workpieces |
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CN201721156040.0U CN207387083U (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of tubular workpieces |
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CN207387083U true CN207387083U (en) | 2018-05-22 |
Family
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CN201721156040.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207387083U (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | A kind of side wall hole drilling positioning fixture of tubular workpieces |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109500205A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-22 | 山东金马工业集团机械锻造厂 | A kind of small space jet-bedding tooling |
CN109531413A (en) * | 2018-12-09 | 2019-03-29 | 横店集团英洛华电气有限公司 | Hollow pipe radial direction Hole chamfering auxiliary device |
CN109648257A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-19 | 中国航空工业集团公司金城南京机电液压工程研究中心 | A kind of processing method of angular combination unit through hole |
-
2017
- 2017-09-11 CN CN201721156040.0U patent/CN207387083U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109648257A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-19 | 中国航空工业集团公司金城南京机电液压工程研究中心 | A kind of processing method of angular combination unit through hole |
CN109648257B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-12-25 | 中国航空工业集团公司金城南京机电液压工程研究中心 | Processing method of through hole of angular combination device |
CN109531413A (en) * | 2018-12-09 | 2019-03-29 | 横店集团英洛华电气有限公司 | Hollow pipe radial direction Hole chamfering auxiliary device |
CN109500205A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-22 | 山东金马工业集团机械锻造厂 | A kind of small space jet-bedding tooling |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180522 Termination date: 20200911 |