CN207384357U - Acetabular cup - Google Patents
Acetabular cup Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207384357U CN207384357U CN201720439086.7U CN201720439086U CN207384357U CN 207384357 U CN207384357 U CN 207384357U CN 201720439086 U CN201720439086 U CN 201720439086U CN 207384357 U CN207384357 U CN 207384357U
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- Prior art keywords
- acetabular cup
- filling block
- convex ribs
- main body
- screw
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of acetabular cup, including:Acetabular cup, acetabular cup include acetabular cup main body and the guiding fixed part being arranged in acetabular cup main body;Filling block, the auxiliary section that filling block includes filling block main body and is arranged in filling block main body, auxiliary section are engaged with guiding fixed part;Fixing piece, fixing piece are engaged with acetabular cup and filling block and acetabular cup and filling block are fixed on bone.The utility model efficiently solve the problems, such ass that the connection of filling block and acetabular cup and bone of the prior art is fixed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field of acetabular cup, in particular to a kind of acetabular cup.
Background technology
Extensive with artificial joint replacement is carried out, it is necessary to which the patient to perform a surgical operation is more and more, and joint prosthesis turns over
Repair the surgical procedure that art has also become conventional.For the extensive bone defect of hip replacement acetabular bone and knee joint peripheral
Bone loss, clinically there are many mode rebuild, one of which is bone grafting, main purpose be exactly be restored to as far as possible it is enough
Bone amount and mechanics incipient stability characteristic.
Bone defect is very common in joint prosthesis overhaul technology, smaller defect take graininess bone grafting, Structural bone graft or
The methods of expanding the diameter of jointing repair prosthesis rebuilds multipotency and obtains good result.And when defect is serious, overhaul usually it is very intractable,
Its difficult point is to lack effective support construction, and the patch of metal bone defect filling at present is a kind of mode of relatively accreditation, this
Method can guarantee the excellent support of metal bone, while it is possible to prevente effectively from the missing of bone-grafting material again.Metal bone defect
Patch is filled routinely using spherical surface crescent structure, needed in art to deformed originally or the acetabular bone of lesion at carry out skiving, mill
After going out adaptable shape, patch is fixed on by way of screw on bone bed, then acetabular cup is absorbed in again molded
Acetabular fossa in, it is Nian Jie or without any processing by bone cement between acetabular fossa and patch, and simply squeeze insertion, therefore
Often without good connection mode to prevent dislocation, sliding and the fixation between patch and acetabular cup.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is that provide a kind of acetabular cup, with solve filling block of the prior art and
The problem of connection of acetabular cup and bone is fixed.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of acetabular cup, including:Acetabular cup, acetabular cup bag
Include acetabular cup main body and the guiding fixed part being arranged in acetabular cup main body;Filling block, filling block include filling block main body and set
The auxiliary section in filling block main body is put, auxiliary section is engaged with guiding fixed part;Fixing piece, fixing piece and acetabular cup and filling
Block is engaged and acetabular cup and filling block is fixed on bone.
Further, guiding fixed part is the convex ribs being arranged on the outer wall of acetabular cup main body, and auxiliary section is filled out to be arranged on
It is the groove being arranged on the outer wall of acetabular cup main body to fill the groove on the inner wall of block or guiding fixed part, and auxiliary section is to set
Put the convex ribs on the inner wall of filling block.
Further, guiding fixed part is the convex ribs being arranged on the outer wall of acetabular cup main body, and auxiliary section is filled out to be arranged on
The groove on the inner wall of block is filled, convex ribs extend along the rim of a cup of acetabular cup to the bottom of a cup direction of acetabular cup.
Further, convex ribs is multiple, and two convex ribs are oppositely arranged and form one group, groove for it is multiple and with multiple convex ribs
It sets correspondingly.
Further, filling block includes the first end and second end that is oppositely arranged, the first end of groove perforation filling block and
Second end, so that filling block is slipped into the convex ribs of acetabular cup by groove.
Further, convex ribs are obliquely installed compared with the outside wall surface of acetabular cup main body.
Further, the spacing formed between one group of two convex ribs from the root of convex ribs to free end become larger away from
With a distance from the end less than corresponding two convex ribs.
Further, convex ribs are multigroup that filling block is multiple correspondingly with multigroup convex ribs.
Further, fixing piece is screw, is provided on filling block and the matched screw hole of screw.
Further, screw include head of screw, the first thread segment and the second thread segment, the first thread segment be located at head of screw with
Between second thread segment, the first thread segment and screw hole cooperation, the second thread segment are engaged with bone, and the second thread segment is spongiosa
The helicitic texture of bone screws.
Using the technical solution of the utility model, the guiding fixed part of acetabular cup main body and the auxiliary section of filling block match
It closes so that acetabular cup main body is combined together with filling block, and acetabular cup main body and filling block are fixed together by fixing piece, and
Acetabular cup main body and filling block are fixed on bone by fixing piece together, and such acetabular cup main body and filling block self structure match
It closes, acetabular cup main body and filling block are fixed together and are also secured on bone by fixing piece.The technical solution of the utility model
The connection of filling block and acetabular cup and bone in the technology of efficiently solve the problems, such aing is fixed.
Description of the drawings
The accompanying drawings which form a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this practicality
New schematic description and description does not form the improper restriction to the utility model for explaining the utility model.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the embodiment one of acetabular cup according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic front view of the acetabular cup of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic side view of the acetabular cup of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 shows the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the acetabular cup of the acetabular cup of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 shows the schematic front view of the acetabular cup of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 shows the schematic side view of the acetabular cup of Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 shows the filling block of the acetabular cup of Fig. 1 and the cooperation schematic diagram of fixing piece;
Fig. 8 shows the filling block of Fig. 7 and the schematic front view of fixing piece;
Fig. 9 shows the filling block of Fig. 7 and another angle schematic diagram of fixing piece;And
Figure 10 shows the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the fixing piece of the acetabular cup of Fig. 1.
Wherein, above-mentioned attached drawing is marked including the following drawings:
10th, acetabular cup;11st, acetabular cup main body;12nd, fixed part is guided;20th, filling block;21st, block main body is filled;22nd, coordinate
Portion;23rd, screw hole;30th, fixing piece;31st, head of screw;32nd, the first thread segment;33rd, the second thread segment.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase
Mutually combination.The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.It is unless another
It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field
The identical meanings of understanding.
For ease of description, spatially relative term can be used herein, as " ... on ", " ... top ",
" ... upper surface ", " above " etc., for describing such as a device shown in the figure or feature and other devices or spy
The spatial relation of sign.It should be appreciated that spatially relative term is intended to comprising the orientation except device described in figure
Outside different azimuth in use or operation.For example, if the device in attached drawing is squeezed, it is described as " in other devices
It will be positioned as " under other devices or construction after the device of part or construction top " or " on other devices or construction "
Side " or " under other devices or construction ".Thus, exemplary term " ... top " can include " ... top " and
" in ... lower section " two kinds of orientation.The device can also other different modes positioning (being rotated by 90 ° or in other orientation), and
And respective explanations are made to the opposite description in space used herein above.
Now, the illustrative embodiments according to the application are more fully described with reference to the accompanying drawings.However, these are exemplary
Embodiment can be implemented by many different forms, and should not be construed to be limited solely to embodiment party set forth herein
Formula.It should be appreciated that thesing embodiments are provided so that disclosure herein is thoroughly and complete, and these are shown
The design of example property embodiment is fully conveyed to those of ordinary skill in the art, in the accompanying drawings, for the sake of clarity, expands layer
With the thickness in region, and make identical device is presented with like reference characters, thus description of them will be omitted.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, the acetabular cup of embodiment one includes:Acetabular cup 10, filling block 20 and fixing piece 30.
Acetabular cup 10 includes acetabular cup main body 11 and the guiding fixed part 12 being arranged in acetabular cup main body 11.Filling block 20 includes filling
Block main body 21 and the auxiliary section 22 being arranged in filling block main body 21, auxiliary section 22 are engaged with guiding fixed part 12.Fixing piece
30 are engaged with acetabular cup 10 and filling block 20 and acetabular cup 10 and filling block 20 are fixed on bone.
The technical solution of Application Example one, the guiding fixed part 12 of acetabular cup main body 11 and the auxiliary section 22 of filling block 20
It is engaged so that acetabular cup main body 11 is combined together with filling block 20, and fixing piece consolidates acetabular cup main body 11 and filling block 20
It is scheduled on together, and acetabular cup main body 11 and filling block 20 are fixed on bone by fixing piece 30 together, such acetabular cup main body
11 and 20 self structure of filling block be engaged, acetabular cup main body 11 and filling block 20 are fixed together while fixed by fixing piece 30
On bone.The connection that the technical solution of embodiment one efficiently solves filling block and acetabular cup and bone in technology is consolidated
The problem of determining.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, in the technical solution of embodiment one, guiding fixed part 12 is to be arranged on acetabular cup main body
Convex ribs on 11 outer wall, auxiliary section 22 are the groove being arranged on the inner wall of filling block 20.Said structure is easily worked, and is made
Cost is relatively low.Such as the structure that guiding fixed part 12 and acetabular cup main body 11 are integrally formed.It is recessed on the inner wall of filling block 20
Slot is injection molding, and such processing is more convenient, and the comparision of production of product is fast.
Shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, in the technical solution of embodiment one, guiding fixed part 12 is to be arranged on acetabular cup main body 11
Outer wall on convex ribs, auxiliary section 22 is to be arranged on groove on the inner wall of filling block 20, convex ribs along acetabular cup 10 rim of a cup extremely
The bottom of a cup direction extension of acetabular cup 10.Such structure easily causes acetabular cup main body 11 and filling block easily to coordinate, acetabular cup
It is easy for installation between main body 11 and filling block 20.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, in the technical solution of embodiment one, convex ribs are multiple, and two convex ribs are oppositely arranged and shape
Into one group, groove is multiple and is set correspondingly with multiple convex ribs.Convex ribs are multiple, and groove is a pair of with multiple convex ribs one
Ground is answered to set multiple, such convex ribs can realize filling block 20 limitation of various dimensions, and to the limitation ratio of filling block 20
Stronger, convex ribs are less likely to occur to damage.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, in the technical solution of embodiment one, filling block 20 include the first end that is oppositely arranged and
Second end, groove penetrates through the first end and second end of filling block 20, so that filling block 20 is slipped into acetabular cup 10 by groove
Convex ribs.The installation of so filling block 20 is more convenient, convenient.Certainly, as one skilled in the art will appreciate that filling block 20 it is recessed
It is also possible that slot is directly mounted to convex ribs.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, in the technical solution of embodiment one, convex ribs compared with acetabular cup main body 11 outside wall surface
It is obliquely installed.So convex ribs can realize filling block 20 /V of various dimensions, for example, filling block 20 is compared with acetabular cup main body
11 can only realize the slip along convex ribs, without the opposite of the other positions between filling block 20 and acetabular cup main body 11
It is mobile.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, in the technical solution of embodiment one, formed spacing between one group of two convex ribs from
The distance that the root of convex ribs to free end becomes larger is less than the distance of the end of corresponding two convex ribs.Such structure one
Aspect ensure that the relative movement between filling block 20 and acetabular cup main body 11, and structure as another aspect is easy to process.Tool
Body, two convex ribs form the structure of dovetail groove.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, in the technical solution of embodiment one, convex ribs are multigroup, and filling block 20 is and multigroup convex ribs
It is one-to-one multiple.The flexible arrangement of filling block 20 can be so realized, for example, can be with when bone defects are more
Multiple filling blocks 20 are set.Certainly, as one skilled in the art will appreciate that the shape of filling block 20 can also flexibly be set, example
It such as could be provided as arc-shaped or plane structure.
As shown in Figure 7 to 10, in the technical solution of embodiment one, fixing piece 30 is screw, is set on filling block 20
There is screw hole 23 matched with screw.The setting of fixing piece 30 limits filling block 20 can be along the opposite freedom slided of convex ribs
Degree.Specifically, screw hole 23 is arranged between two convex ribs in adjacent one group.Further specifically, two in one group
Two screw holes 23 are set between convex ribs.Certainly, as one skilled in the art will appreciate that basis between two convex ribs in one group
It needs that multiple screw holes 23 can be set.
As shown in Figure 7 to 10, in the technical solution of embodiment one, screw includes head of screw 31, the first thread segment 32
With the second thread segment 33, the first thread segment 32 is located between 31 and second thread segment 33 of head of screw, the first thread segment 32 and screw
Hole 23 coordinates, and the second thread segment 33 is engaged with bone, and the second thread segment 33 is the helicitic texture of cancellous bone screw.Second screw thread
Section 33 is the helicitic texture of cancellous bone screw so that the match ratio of screw and bone is stronger, and such screw thread is in sclerotin
Occlusion is fixed, and can have larger resistance to plucking output capacity.First thread segment 32 is normal thread, and such difficulty of processing compares
Low, processing cost is than relatively low.In general, the screw pitch of the second thread segment 33 is more than the screw pitch of the first thread segment 32.
Difference lies in guiding fixed part 12 is to be arranged on acetabular cup main body to the technical solution and embodiment one of embodiment two
Groove on 11 outer wall, auxiliary section 22 are the convex ribs being arranged on the inner wall of filling block 20.
The acetabular cup of embodiment two includes:Acetabular cup 10, filling block 20 and fixing piece 30.Acetabular cup 10 includes acetabular bone
Cup main body 11 and the guiding fixed part 12 being arranged in acetabular cup main body 11.Filling block 20 includes filling block main body 21 and is arranged on
The auxiliary section 22 in block main body 21 is filled, auxiliary section 22 is engaged with guiding fixed part 12.It fixing piece 30 and acetabular cup 10 and fills out
Block 20 is filled to be engaged and acetabular cup 10 and filling block 20 are fixed on bone.
The technical solution of Application Example two, the guiding fixed part 12 of acetabular cup main body 11 and the auxiliary section 22 of filling block 20
It is engaged so that acetabular cup main body 11 is combined together with filling block 20, and fixing piece consolidates acetabular cup main body 11 and filling block 20
It is scheduled on together, and acetabular cup main body 11 and filling block 20 are fixed on bone by fixing piece 30 together, such acetabular cup main body
11 and 20 self structure of filling block be engaged, acetabular cup main body 11 and filling block 20 are fixed together while fixed by fixing piece 30
On bone.The connection that the technical solution of embodiment two efficiently solves filling block and acetabular cup and bone in technology is consolidated
The problem of determining.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative
It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " bag
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or combination thereof.
It should be noted that term " first " in the description and claims of this application and above-mentioned attached drawing, "
Two " etc. be the object for distinguishing similar, without being used to describe specific order or precedence.It should be appreciated that it so uses
Data can exchange in the appropriate case, so that presently filed embodiment described herein for example can be with except herein
Order beyond those of diagram or description is implemented.In addition, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that
Be to cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing the process of series of steps or unit, method, system, product or equipment not
Be necessarily limited to those steps clearly listed or unit, but may include not list clearly or for these processes, side
The intrinsic other steps of method, product or equipment or unit.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of acetabular cup, which is characterized in that including:
Acetabular cup (10), the acetabular cup (10) include acetabular cup main body (11) and are arranged on the acetabular cup main body (11)
Guide fixed part (12);
Filling block (20), the filling block (20) include filling block main body (21) and are arranged on the filling block main body (21)
Auxiliary section (22), the auxiliary section (22) are engaged with the guiding fixed part (12);
Fixing piece (30), the fixing piece (30) are engaged with the acetabular cup (10) and the filling block (20) and by described in
Acetabular cup (10) and the filling block (20) are fixed on bone.
2. acetabular cup according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guiding fixed part (12) is described to be arranged on
Convex ribs on the outer wall of acetabular cup main body (11), the auxiliary section (22) are recessed on the inner wall of the filling block (20) to be arranged on
Slot or
It is described to guide fixed part (12) to be arranged on the groove on the outer wall of the acetabular cup main body (11), the auxiliary section (22)
For the convex ribs being arranged on the inner wall of the filling block (20).
3. acetabular cup according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guiding fixed part (12) is described to be arranged on
Convex ribs on the outer wall of acetabular cup main body (11), the auxiliary section (22) are recessed on the inner wall of the filling block (20) to be arranged on
Slot, the convex ribs extend along the rim of a cup of the acetabular cup (10) to the bottom of a cup direction of the acetabular cup (10).
4. acetabular cup according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the convex ribs are multiple, two convex ribs phases
To setting and being formed one group, the groove is multiple and is set correspondingly with multiple convex ribs.
5. acetabular cup according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the filling block (20) includes be oppositely arranged the
One end and second end, the groove penetrate through the first end and second end of the filling block (20), so that the filling block (20) is logical
Cross the convex ribs that the groove is slipped into the acetabular cup (10).
6. the acetabular cup described according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the convex ribs are compared with the acetabular cup
The outside wall surface of main body (11) is obliquely installed.
7. acetabular cup according to claim 6, which is characterized in that between being formed between one group of two convex ribs
It is less than the distance of the end of corresponding described two convex ribs away from the distance become larger from the root of the convex ribs to free end.
8. the acetabular cup described according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that the convex ribs are multigroup, the filling block
(20) it is multiple correspondingly with multigroup convex ribs.
9. acetabular cup according to any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that the fixing piece (30) is spiral shell
It follows closely, is provided with and the matched screw hole of the screw (23) on the filling block (20).
10. acetabular cup according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the screw includes head of screw (31), the first spiral shell
Line section (32) and the second thread segment (33), first thread segment (32) are located at the head of screw (31) and second thread segment
(33) between, first thread segment (32) and the screw hole (23) cooperation, second thread segment (33) and the bone
It is engaged, second thread segment (33) is the helicitic texture of cancellous bone screw.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720439086.7U CN207384357U (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | Acetabular cup |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720439086.7U CN207384357U (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | Acetabular cup |
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CN207384357U true CN207384357U (en) | 2018-05-22 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106983584A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-07-28 | 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 | Acetabular cup |
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2017
- 2017-04-24 CN CN201720439086.7U patent/CN207384357U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106983584A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-07-28 | 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 | Acetabular cup |
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