CN207379633U - Intelligent monitoring system for abnormal temperature of high voltage switchgear - Google Patents
Intelligent monitoring system for abnormal temperature of high voltage switchgear Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种高压开关柜温度异常智能化监测系统,其测温装置包括壳体、无线通讯模块、信号处理器、CT自供电装置和温度传感器;所述测温装置固定在高压开关柜触臂内的安装槽中,所述触臂内安装有触头,所述温度传感器与所述触头之间设置有传热条,所述传热条的一端与温度传感器接触,另一端与所述触头接触;所述测温装置采集的数据加密后利用无线射频技术传输到监控平台,所述监控平台包括程控交换机和中央处理器,所述中央处理器对数据进行处理,其数据结果通过网上开关和掌上开关APP向个人提供实时温度监测和查询,并提供超温报警。本实用新型提升了开关柜状态检修的监测水平,可及时发现设备隐患,保证电网安全。
The utility model discloses an intelligent monitoring system for abnormal temperature of a high-voltage switchgear. The temperature measuring device includes a housing, a wireless communication module, a signal processor, a CT self-power supply device and a temperature sensor; In the installation groove in the contact arm of the cabinet, a contact is installed in the contact arm, a heat transfer strip is arranged between the temperature sensor and the contact, one end of the heat transfer strip is in contact with the temperature sensor, and the other end is in contact with the temperature sensor. Contact with the contact; the data collected by the temperature measuring device is encrypted and transmitted to the monitoring platform using radio frequency technology. The monitoring platform includes a program-controlled switch and a central processing unit, and the central processing unit processes the data. Results Provide real-time temperature monitoring and query to individuals through the online switch and palm switch APP, and provide over-temperature alarm. The utility model improves the monitoring level of the state maintenance of the switchgear, can find hidden dangers of equipment in time, and ensures the safety of the power grid.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及一种高压开关柜温度监测方法,特别是涉及一种高压开关柜温度异常智能化监测系统。The utility model relates to a temperature monitoring method of a high-voltage switch cabinet, in particular to an intelligent monitoring system for abnormal temperature of a high-voltage switch cabinet.
背景技术:Background technique:
随着电力需求不断增加,对电力系统的可靠性、安全性等提出了更高的要求。尤其郑州地区,站点多,开关柜数量大,面临停电检修难、状态监测手段少的问题。停电检修难变现在重要用户多且用电负荷需求量大,停电造成的影响比较大。长期运行过程中,开关柜中的高压开关触指触头因为安装搭接不当或老化使得接触电阻过大,造成触头温度升高,而常用的红外测温技术只能接收直线反射的光信号,无法应用于开关柜内触头温度检测,这成为电网安全可靠运行的重大隐患。With the continuous increase of power demand, higher requirements are put forward for the reliability and safety of the power system. Especially in the Zhengzhou area, there are many stations and a large number of switchgears, and it is difficult to maintain power outages and have few means of condition monitoring. Power outage maintenance is difficult to change Now that there are many important users and the demand for electricity load is large, the impact caused by power outages is relatively large. During long-term operation, the contact resistance of the high-voltage switch contacts in the switchgear is too large due to improper installation or aging, resulting in an increase in the temperature of the contacts, and the commonly used infrared temperature measurement technology can only receive optical signals reflected in a straight line , cannot be applied to the temperature detection of contacts in the switchgear, which has become a major hidden danger to the safe and reliable operation of the power grid.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:克服现有技术的不足,提供一种设计合理、安装方便并且监控精确的高压开关柜温度异常智能化监测系统。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide an intelligent monitoring system for abnormal temperature of the high-voltage switchgear with reasonable design, convenient installation and accurate monitoring.
本实用新型的技术方案是:The technical scheme of the utility model is:
一种高压开关柜温度异常智能化监测系统,含有测温装置,所述测温装置包括壳体、无线通讯模块、信号处理器、CT自供电装置和温度传感器;所述测温装置固定在高压开关柜触臂内的安装槽中,所述触臂内安装有触头,所述温度传感器与所述触头之间设置有传热条,所述传热条的一端与温度传感器接触,另一端与所述触头接触;所述测温装置采集的数据加密后利用无线射频技术传输到监控平台,所述监控平台包括程控交换机和中央处理器,所述中央处理器对数据进行处理,其数据结果通过网上开关和掌上开关APP向个人提供实时温度监测和查询,并提供超温报警。An intelligent monitoring system for abnormal temperature of a high-voltage switchgear, including a temperature measuring device, the temperature measuring device includes a housing, a wireless communication module, a signal processor, a CT self-power supply device, and a temperature sensor; the temperature measuring device is fixed on a high-voltage In the installation groove in the contact arm of the switch cabinet, a contact is installed in the contact arm, a heat transfer strip is arranged between the temperature sensor and the contact, one end of the heat transfer strip is in contact with the temperature sensor, and the other One end is in contact with the contact; the data collected by the temperature measuring device is encrypted and transmitted to the monitoring platform using radio frequency technology. The monitoring platform includes a program-controlled switch and a central processing unit, and the central processing unit processes the data. The data results provide real-time temperature monitoring and query to individuals through the online switch and palm switch APP, and provide over-temperature alarm.
所述超温报警包括灯光报警和声音报警,报警信息直接发送到个人监控机和/或个人通讯终端上。所述触头的侧壁上开设条形槽,所述传热条的端部位于所述条形槽中且与所述条形槽紧密接触,所述传热条采用弹性条。The over-temperature alarm includes light alarm and sound alarm, and the alarm information is directly sent to the personal monitoring machine and/or personal communication terminal. A strip-shaped groove is provided on the side wall of the contact, the end of the heat transfer strip is located in the strip-shaped groove and is in close contact with the strip-shaped groove, and the heat transfer strip is an elastic strip.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型采用先进的无线射频技术,将测温装置同数据在线传输装置进行无线通信,实现一次侧高低电位间的隔离,并且测温装置嵌入断路器触臂内,避免外部捆绑造成绝缘距离下降导致事故的危险,适用于各类厂家断路器改造。1. This utility model adopts advanced wireless radio frequency technology, and wirelessly communicates the temperature measuring device with the data online transmission device to realize the isolation between high and low potentials on the primary side, and the temperature measuring device is embedded in the contact arm of the circuit breaker to avoid insulation caused by external binding The danger of accidents caused by distance drop is suitable for the modification of circuit breakers of various manufacturers.
2、本实用新型提升了开关柜状态检修的监测水平,可及时发现设备隐患,保证电网安全,通过实时温度监测,为负荷调度及设备全寿命周期管理提供数据支撑。2. The utility model improves the monitoring level of switchgear condition maintenance, which can detect hidden dangers of equipment in time, ensure the safety of the power grid, and provide data support for load scheduling and equipment life cycle management through real-time temperature monitoring.
3、本实用新型每个变电站通过四到六万元的投入,在主进和母联开关处加装测温装置,将大大降低设备烧损和事故发生的风险。对于全市变电站,可重点改造重负荷站点,既减少投入,又可避免重大负荷损失。3. With an investment of 40,000 to 60,000 yuan in each substation of the utility model, a temperature measuring device is installed at the main feeder and bus tie switch, which will greatly reduce the risk of equipment burning and accidents. For the city's substations, heavy-duty stations can be transformed with emphasis, which not only reduces investment, but also avoids major load losses.
4、本实用新型利用金属优良的导热性,采取触臂内加装测温装置,无线收集温度数据并通过移动网络传输至后台,监测触头温度,测温装置体积非常小,嵌入触臂内,外形尺寸同现有触臂保持一致,便于旧设备改造。4. The utility model utilizes the excellent thermal conductivity of metal, adopts a temperature measuring device installed in the contact arm, wirelessly collects temperature data and transmits it to the background through a mobile network, and monitors the temperature of the contact. The temperature measuring device is very small and embedded in the contact arm , the external dimension is consistent with the existing contact arm, which is convenient for the transformation of old equipment.
5、本实用新型数据在线传输装置将测温装置采集的数据,加密后通过移动网络传输至服务器,在线监测网站平台开发有网上开关和掌上开关APP,提供实时温度监测和查询,并提供超温报警。5. The data online transmission device of this utility model encrypts the data collected by the temperature measuring device and transmits it to the server through the mobile network. The online monitoring website platform develops an online switch and a palm switch APP, which provides real-time temperature monitoring and query, and provides over-temperature Call the police.
6、本实用新型设计合理、安装方便并且监控精确,能够实时温度监测和超温报警,进一步实现状态检修,适用范围广,易于推广实施,具有良好的经济效益。6. The utility model has reasonable design, convenient installation, accurate monitoring, real-time temperature monitoring and over-temperature alarm, and further realizes state-of-the-art maintenance. It has a wide range of applications, is easy to popularize and implement, and has good economic benefits.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为高压开关柜温度异常智能化监测系统的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent monitoring system for abnormal temperature of a high-voltage switchgear;
图2为测温装置的安装图。Figure 2 is the installation diagram of the temperature measuring device.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
实施例:参见图1和图2,图中,1-测温装置,2-无线通讯模块,3-信号处理器,4-CT自供电装置,5-温度传感器,6-无线射频传输,7-监控平台,8-程控交换机,9-中央处理器,10-个人监控机,11-个人通讯终端,12-触臂,13-安装孔,14-传热条,15-定位槽。Embodiment: See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the figure, 1-temperature measuring device, 2-wireless communication module, 3-signal processor, 4-CT self-power supply device, 5-temperature sensor, 6-radio frequency transmission, 7 - monitoring platform, 8 - program-controlled switch, 9 - central processing unit, 10 - personal monitoring machine, 11 - personal communication terminal, 12 - contact arm, 13 - installation hole, 14 - heat transfer strip, 15 - positioning slot.
一种高压开关柜温度异常智能化监测系统,其技术方案是:An intelligent monitoring system for abnormal temperature of a high-voltage switchgear, the technical solution of which is:
a、设置测温装置1,测温装置1包括壳体、无线通讯模块2、信号处理器3、CT自供电装置4和温度传感器6;a. Set the temperature measuring device 1, the temperature measuring device 1 includes a housing, a wireless communication module 2, a signal processor 3, a CT self-power supply device 4 and a temperature sensor 6;
b、在触臂12内设置安装槽,将测温装置1固定在安装槽内,并且在触臂内设置传热条14,传热条14的一端与温度传感器5接触,另一端与触头接触,触头通过安装孔13和定位槽15安装在触臂14上(图中未画出触头);b. Set up a mounting groove in the contact arm 12, fix the temperature measuring device 1 in the mounting groove, and set a heat transfer strip 14 in the contact arm, one end of the heat transfer strip 14 is in contact with the temperature sensor 5, and the other end is in contact with the contact Contact, the contact is installed on the contact arm 14 through the installation hole 13 and the positioning groove 15 (the contact is not shown in the figure);
c、采用无线射频技术,将测温装置1采集的数据加密后传输到监控平台7,监控平台7包括程控交换机8和中央处理器9,中央处理器9对数据进行处理,其数据结果通过网上开关和掌上开关APP向个人提供实时温度监测和查询,并提供超温报警。c. Using radio frequency technology, the data collected by the temperature measuring device 1 is encrypted and transmitted to the monitoring platform 7. The monitoring platform 7 includes a program-controlled switch 8 and a central processing unit 9. The central processing unit 9 processes the data, and the data results are passed online. The switch and palm switch APP provide real-time temperature monitoring and query to individuals, and provide over-temperature alarm.
优选地,超温报警包括灯光报警和声音报警,报警信息直接发送到个人监控机10和/或个人通讯终端11上。Preferably, the over-temperature alarm includes light alarm and sound alarm, and the alarm information is directly sent to the personal monitoring machine 10 and/or the personal communication terminal 11 .
在触头的侧壁上开设条形槽,传热条14的端部位于条形槽中且与条形槽紧密接触,传热条14采用弹性条,增加接触的紧密度,提高监控效果。A strip-shaped groove is provided on the side wall of the contact, and the end of the heat transfer strip 14 is located in the strip-shaped groove and is in close contact with the strip-shaped groove. The heat-transfer strip 14 adopts an elastic strip to increase the tightness of contact and improve the monitoring effect.
本实用新型采用先进的无线射频技术,将测温装置同数据在线传输装置进行无线通信,实现一次侧高低电位间的隔离,并且测温装置嵌入断路器触臂内,避免外部捆绑造成绝缘距离下降导致事故的危险,适用于各类厂家断路器改造。The utility model adopts advanced wireless radio frequency technology, and wirelessly communicates the temperature measuring device with the data online transmission device to realize the isolation between high and low potentials on the primary side, and the temperature measuring device is embedded in the contact arm of the circuit breaker to avoid the decrease of the insulation distance caused by external binding The danger of causing accidents is suitable for the modification of circuit breakers of various manufacturers.
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质所作的任何简单修改,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any simple modification made according to the technical essence of the utility model still belongs to the technical solution of the utility model. within range.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107941375A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-04-20 | 郑州华力信息技术有限公司 | Temperature of high-tension switch cabinet exception intelligent monitoring method and system |
CN109374149A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-02-22 | 国网陕西省电力公司铜川供电公司 | An online monitoring system for switch cabinet temperature using NTC temperature measuring circuit |
CN116337268A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2023-06-27 | 山东锋火动力通信科技有限公司 | A wireless passive temperature measurement and monitoring equipment for high-voltage switchgear in substations |
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2017
- 2017-11-07 CN CN201721471098.4U patent/CN207379633U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107941375A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-04-20 | 郑州华力信息技术有限公司 | Temperature of high-tension switch cabinet exception intelligent monitoring method and system |
CN109374149A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-02-22 | 国网陕西省电力公司铜川供电公司 | An online monitoring system for switch cabinet temperature using NTC temperature measuring circuit |
CN116337268A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2023-06-27 | 山东锋火动力通信科技有限公司 | A wireless passive temperature measurement and monitoring equipment for high-voltage switchgear in substations |
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