CN207379232U - The especially big oven structure of carbon fiber cylinder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of especially big oven structure of carbon fiber cylinder, including：Rack and the slide being arranged in rack, the upper end of the rack is provided with baking oven, baking chamber is provided in the baking oven, staircase is provided on the baking oven, hot air circulation crosswind road is symmetrically arranged in the inside both sides of the baking oven, the upper end in two hot air circulation crosswind roads is interconnected by being arranged on the hot air circulation upper air duct of baking oven upper end, the hot air circulation air outlet being interconnected with drying chamber is provided in the lower end in the hot air circulation crosswind road, the hot air circulation return air inlet being interconnected with drying chamber is provided in the middle part of the hot air circulation upper air duct, several heating units are evenly arranged with respectively on the baking oven of the hot air circulation crosswind road upper end.

Description

The especially big oven structure of carbon fiber cylinder

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of drying equipment more particularly to a kind of especially big oven structures of carbon fiber cylinder.

Background technology

Carbon fiber cylinder is widely used in field of aerospace, and carbon fiber is that a kind of intensity ratio steel is big, and weight ratio aluminium is light Material, it has many advantages in mechanics, electrically and thermally etc., while it also has excellent conductive, diamagneticization, resistance to High temperature and performance resistant to chemical etching, it is considered to be the best advanced material of comprehensive performance.At present, in carbon fiber cylinder production process It is glued and is dried, and carbon fiber tube length degree is between 14~15 meters, diameter is at 5 meters or so, existing since volume is larger Some drying equipments in use can there are following shortcomings：First, the carbon fiber cylinder drying equipment used at present is all It is directly directly heated by electric heating tube, heating is uneven, and each position temperature difference is larger inside drying equipment, drying effect Difference；2nd, drying equipment cannot carry out uniform decrease in temperature within identical interval time, and temperature control does not reach requirement, cooling-down effect Difference；3rd, the observation window on existing drying equipment is all that individual layer tempered glass is wrapped up by inside and outside retainer plate, poor sealing performance, is held Easily lead to heat losses；4th, it is difficult to escape that people, which are once locked in existing carbon fiber cylinder drying equipment, security It can be poor；5th, existing drying equipment is all directly by decelerating motor the rotation of carbon fiber cylinder to be driven to be dried, only by deceleration Motor driving easily makes carbon fiber cylinder vibrate or even can make the motor shaft of decelerating motor to be distorted change during rotating Shape so as to damage decelerating motor, causes driving device to be damaged；6th, the carbon fiber cylinder of different size drives every time with carbon fiber cylinder Device will adjust the position of respective connecting flange repeatedly when connecting, installation is time-consuming and laborious；7th, existing carbon fiber cylinder movement is defeated Sending the length of frame cannot be adjusted, it is impossible to adapt to the carbon fiber cylinder of different length, the scope of application is small；8th, existing carbon fiber cylinder All it is first to be mounted on bearing block in the shaft of carbon fiber cylinder, then is lifted carbon fiber cylinder to above mobile carriage by crane Bearing block is mounted on mobile carriage, the lifting time is long, installation trouble, and support is unstable；9th, existing mobile carriage When carbon fiber cylinder is transported in baking oven, since there are machinery inertial, carriage easily collides with baking oven inner wall, conveying is not Safety, while conveyor chain is easily broken under the action of startup stretching and machinery inertial is started, repair is frequent, in addition, Mobile carriage cannot effectively be fixed in rack, and play easily occurs in orbit and changes position, there are security risks.

Utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is：A kind of especially big baking oven of carbon fiber cylinder of good drying effect is provided Structure.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：The especially big baking oven knot of carbon fiber cylinder Structure, including：Rack and the slide being arranged in rack, are provided with baking oven in the upper end of the rack, are set in the baking oven There is baking chamber, staircase is provided on the baking oven, be symmetrically arranged with hot air circulation crosswind road in the inside both sides of the baking oven, two The upper end in a hot air circulation crosswind road is interconnected by being arranged on the hot air circulation upper air duct of baking oven upper end, in the heat The lower end in wind circulation side air passage is provided with the hot air circulation air outlet being interconnected with drying chamber, in the hot air circulation upper air duct Middle part is provided with the hot air circulation return air inlet being interconnected with drying chamber, on the baking oven of the hot air circulation crosswind road upper end respectively Several heating units are evenly arranged with, the structure of the heating unit includes：It is arranged on hot air circulation crosswind road inner upper end The electrode contact of left electric heating tube and right electric heating tube, the left electric heating tube and right electric heating tube stretches out baking oven and electric heating tube Controller is connected, and is set on the baking oven of the left electric heating tube upper end there are two left thermal circulation fan, adds in the right electricity It is set on the baking oven of heat pipe upper end there are two right thermal circulation fan, several observations is evenly arranged in two middle side parts of the baking oven Window is evenly arranged with several air inlets being interconnected with drying chamber in the both sides lower end of the baking oven, in the baking oven respectively Upper end is evenly arranged with several outlet air branch pipes being interconnected with drying chamber, is additionally provided with exhaust blower in the upper end of the baking oven, institute The suction opening for stating exhaust blower is interconnected by outlet air supervisor and outlet air branch pipe, and the exhaust outlet of the exhaust blower is mutually interconnected with air It is logical, several headlamps are evenly arranged in the inner upper end of the baking oven, are provided with pair by hinge in the left end of the baking oven Gate is opened, carbon fiber cylinder driving device, the knot of the carbon fiber cylinder driving device are provided in the rack of the baking oven right end Structure includes：The first servo deceleration motor being arranged in rack, the motor shaft of the first servo deceleration motor are joined by vibration damping Axis device is connected with the right end of first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on by first bearing seat in rack, and described The left end of one shaft is stretched into baking oven to be connected by gimbal coupling with universal joint, is provided in the left end of the universal joint First connecting flange is provided with universal joint housing on the outside of the universal joint, on the baking oven of the universal joint housing lower end Stent is provided with, is provided with and universal joint housing phase interworking by the first adjusting bolt and the first adjusting nut on the bracket The supporting plate of conjunction, is symmetrically arranged with guide rod on the stent of the first adjusting bolt both sides, and the both sides of the supporting plate lead to respectively It crosses pilot hole to be slidably arranged on guide rod, left sliding rack and right sliding rack, institute is provided in the rack of the baking oven left end State left sliding rack and right sliding rack be slidably arranged in by first pulley on slide respectively, the left sliding rack and right sliding rack it Between be connected by length adjustment device, the structure of the length adjustment device includes：Left adjusting rod and right adjusting rod, it is described The left end of left adjusting rod is flexibly connected by left axis pin with left sliding rack, and the right end of the left adjusting rod is provided with left adjusting spiral shell Bar, the right end of the right adjusting rod are flexibly connected with right sliding rack by right axis pin, are provided in the left end of the right adjusting rod Right adjusting screw rod, the right adjusting screw rod are connected by Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw with left adjusting screw rod, the right adjusting screw rod and left tune The hand of spiral on screw rod is saved on the contrary, the left adjusting rod and right adjusting rod are slidably arranged in slide by second pulley respectively On, fastening screw set is respectively arranged in the right end both sides of the left end both sides of the left sliding rack and right sliding rack, described Be provided with several lower fastening screw sets that set cooperates with upper fastening screw in rack, bolt be threaded through fastening screw set and Left sliding rack and right sliding rack with rack are linked together in fastening hole, set in the rack of the left sliding rack left end The second servo deceleration motor is equipped with, drive sprocket is provided on the motor shaft of the second servo deceleration motor, in the baking Rack right end in case is provided with the second shaft by second bearing seat rotation, and driven chain is provided in second shaft Wheel, the driven sprocket are connected by chain with drive sprocket, and chain is provided on the chain of the right sliding rack lower end Buffer unit, the structure of the chain buffer unit include：The left connecting rod that is connected with chain one end and with the chain other end The right connecting rod being connected is connected between the left connecting rod and right connecting rod by the first buffer spring, the left connection Bar and right connecting rod are connected respectively by link with right sliding rack, are provided in the upper end of the left sliding rack left adjustable Support roller device is provided with right adjustable support roller arrangement, the left and right ends point of carbon fiber cylinder in the upper end of the right sliding rack It is not rotatably arranged on by the 3rd shaft on left adjustable support roller arrangement and right adjustable support roller arrangement, it is described left adjustable Support roller device is consistent with the structure of right adjustable support roller arrangement, and the structure of the right adjustable support roller arrangement includes：It is logical Cross down the lower mounting seat that fixing bolt is connected with right sliding rack and the upper peace being connected by upper fixing bolt with lower mounting seat Fill seat, be symmetrically arranged with lower adjusting bracket in the both sides of the lower mounting seat, the lower adjusting bracket by lower adjusting bolt and Lower adjusting nut is connected with lower mounting seat, and the lower end of the lower adjusting bracket is slidably arranged in lower mounting seat by sliding block On, the lower backing roll to cooperate with the 3rd shaft is provided with by lower rotary shaft rotation in the lower adjusting bracket, described The upper end of upper mounting seat is provided with adjusting bracket, and the upper adjusting bracket passes through upper adjusting bolt and upper adjusting nut and upper peace Dress seat is connected, and the both sides of the upper adjusting bracket are slidably arranged in by top shoe in upper mounting seat respectively, in the up-regulation The lower end for saving stent is provided with the upper backup roll to cooperate with the 3rd shaft by the rotation of upper shaft, is stretched in the 3rd shaft Go out on one end of right adjustable support roller arrangement and be provided with the second connecting flange, in the right slip of the second connecting flange right end 3rd bearing seat is provided with by the second adjusting bolt on frame, is provided on the right sliding rack mutual with the second adjusting bolt The lateral adjustments slot of cooperation, rotates in the 3rd bearing seat and is provided with the 4th shaft, stretches out the 3rd in the 4th shaft The 3rd connecting flange to cooperate with the second connecting flange is provided on the left end of bearing block, stretches out the in the 4th shaft The 4th connecting flange to cooperate with the first connecting flange, the rack in the baking oven are provided on the right end of three bearing blocks Right end is provided with the overtravel-limit switch buffer device to cooperate with right sliding rack, the structure bag of the overtravel-limit switch buffer device It includes：The sliding sleeve supporting rack being arranged in rack is respectively arranged with left sliding sleeve and right sliding sleeve in the upper end of the sliding sleeve supporting rack, It is slided in the left sliding sleeve and right sliding sleeve and is provided with buffering slide bar, stretched out on the left end of left sliding sleeve and be provided in the buffering slide bar The travel switch being connected with the second servo deceleration motor is arranged on the buffering slide bar between the travel switch and left sliding sleeve Have the second buffer spring, the left end of second buffer spring offsets with travel switch, the right end of second buffer spring with Left sliding sleeve offsets, and is stretched out in the buffering slide bar on the right end of right sliding sleeve and is provided with limited location snap ring.

In order to preferably solve above-mentioned technical problem, the further technical solution that the utility model uses is：Described right The both sides for opening gate are respectively arranged with safe escape door.

In order to preferably solve above-mentioned technical problem, the further technical solution that the utility model uses is：The observation The structure of window includes：The window frame being arranged on baking oven is provided with outer retainer plate and interior retainer plate in the window frame, described outer From being disposed with outer layer tempered glass, middle part tempered glass and internal layer inside outside in window frame between retainer plate and interior retainer plate Tempered glass, what is set on the window frame between the outer layer tempered glass and middle part tempered glass has exterior seal ring, described Outer vacuum chamber is provided between outer layer tempered glass, middle part tempered glass and exterior seal ring, in the middle part tempered glass and interior Inner seal ring is provided on window frame between layer tempered glass, in the middle part tempered glass, internal layer tempered glass and interior sealing Interior vacuum chamber is provided between circle.

The utility model has the advantages that：The above-mentioned especially big oven structure of carbon fiber cylinder, it is compact-sized, led to by hot air circulation Road and the multiple heating units being uniformly arranged can be evenly heated baking oven, after the completion of heating, each position in baking oven The temperature difference can be controlled within ± 1 DEG C, good drying effect；It can be to drying by several air inlets and outlet air branch pipe that are uniformly arranged Case carries out uniform decrease in temperature, can keep within 3 DEG C of cooling in 1 minute, good cooling effect；Observation window on baking oven uses compound steel Glass is isolated, and is sealed between compound steel glass by gasket and is equipped with vacuum chamber, and sealing effect is good, can effectively prevent The only heat losses in baking oven；Set emergency exits that can make in time to be escaped by the people locked in baking oven in baking oven clamshell doors It is raw, improve security performance；Increase vibration absorbing coupling and gimbal coupling on the decelerating motor of driving carbon fiber cylinder rotation, subtract Fast machine is connected by universal joint with the shaft of carbon fiber cylinder, and good damping result, universal joint can prevent the motor of decelerating motor Axis is distorted deformation, effectively protects decelerating motor, the service life of prolonged deceleration motor；Connection method in carbon fiber cylinder shaft Again by flanged joint, installation, convenient disassembly between connecting flange in blue and driving device；Carbon fiber cylinder moves carriage Length can be adjusted, can adapt to the carbon fiber cylinder of different length, it is applied widely；It is by crane that carbon fiber cylinder is direct It is installed again on lifting to adjustable support roller, the lifting time is short, supporting ＆ stablizing；Mobile carriage and chain can be carried out Effectively buffering reduces the negative effect of machinery inertial, while mobile carriage can be positioned at any time by bolt, prevents Play occurs in orbit, eliminates safe hidden trouble.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the especially big oven structure of the utility model carbon fiber cylinder.

Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is not have the dimensional structure diagram of baking oven in Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of B-B in Fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of carbon fiber cylinder driving device in Fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at C in Fig. 3.

Fig. 8 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of length adjustment device in Fig. 1.

Fig. 9 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at D in Fig. 1.

Figure 10 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at E in Fig. 3

Figure 11 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at F in Fig. 3.

Figure 12 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram at G in Fig. 3.

Figure 13 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of overtravel-limit switch buffer device in Fig. 1.

Figure 14 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of observation window in Fig. 1.

Figure 15 is the schematic cross-sectional view of H-H in Figure 14.

In figure：1st, rack, 2, slide, 3, baking oven, 4, dry chamber, 5, staircase, 6, hot air circulation crosswind road, 7, in hot air circulation Air passage, 8, hot air circulation air outlet, 9, hot air circulation return air inlet, 10, heating unit, 101, left electric heating tube, 102, right electricity plus Heat pipe, 103, electric heating tube controller, 104, left thermal circulation fan, 105, right thermal circulation fan, 11, observation window, 111, window frame, 112nd, outer retainer plate, 113, interior retainer plate, 114, outer layer tempered glass, 115, middle part tempered glass, 116, internal layer tempered glass, 117th, exterior seal ring, 118, outer vacuum chamber, 119, inner seal ring, 120, interior vacuum chamber, 12, air inlet, 13, outlet air branch pipe, 14, Exhaust blower, 15, outlet air supervisor, 16, headlamp, 17, hinge, 18, split gate, 181, safe escape door, 19, carbon fiber cylinder drives Dynamic device, the 191, first servo deceleration motor, 192, motor shaft, 193, vibration absorbing coupling, 194, first rotating shaft, 195, first axle Bearing, 196, gimbal coupling, 197, universal joint, the 198, first connecting flange, 199, universal joint housing, 200, stent, 201st, the first adjusting bolt, the 202, first adjusting nut, 203, supporting plate, 204, guide rod, 20, left sliding rack, 21, right slip Frame, 211, first pulley, 22, length adjustment device, 221, left adjusting rod, 222, right adjusting rod, 223, left axis pin, 224, left tune Save screw rod, 225, right axis pin, 226, right adjusting screw rod, 227, Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw, 228, second pulley, 23, upper fastening screw set, 24th, lower fastening screw set, 25, bolt, the 26, second servo deceleration motor, 27, motor shaft, 28, drive sprocket, 29, second bearing Seat, the 30, second shaft, 31, driven sprocket, 32, chain, 33, chain buffer unit, 331, left connecting rod, 332, right connecting rod, 333rd, the first buffer spring, 34, link, 35, left adjustable support roller arrangement, 36, right adjustable support roller arrangement, 361, Lower fixing bolt, 362, lower mounting seat, 363, upper fixing bolt, 364, upper mounting seat, 365, lower adjusting bracket, 366, lower adjusting Bolt, 367, lower adjusting nut, 368, sliding block, 369, lower rotary shaft, 370, lower backing roll, 371, upper adjusting bracket, 372, on Adjusting bolt, 373, upper adjusting nut, 374, top shoe, 375, upper shaft, 376, upper backup roll, 37, carbon fiber cylinder, 38, Three shafts, the 39, second connecting flange, the 40, second adjusting bolt, 41,3rd bearing seat, 42, lateral adjustments slot, 43, the 4th turns Axis, the 44, the 3rd connecting flange, the 45, the 4th connecting flange, 46, overtravel-limit switch buffer device, 461, sliding sleeve supporting rack, 462, left Sliding sleeve, 463, right sliding sleeve, 464, buffering slide bar, 465, travel switch, the 466, second buffer spring, 467, limited location snap ring.

Specific embodiment

The particular content of the utility model is described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Tu15Suo Show, the especially big oven structure of carbon fiber cylinder, including：Rack 1 and the slide 2 being arranged in rack 1, in the upper end of the rack 1 Baking oven 3 is provided with, is provided in the baking oven 3 and dries chamber 4, staircase 5 is provided on the baking oven 3, in the baking oven 3 Portion both sides are symmetrically arranged with hot air circulation crosswind road 6, and the upper end in two hot air circulation crosswind roads 6 is by being arranged on baking oven 3 The hot air circulation upper air duct 7 of upper end is interconnected, and is provided in the lower end in the hot air circulation crosswind road 6 with drying the interconnection of 4 phase of chamber Logical hot air circulation air outlet 8 is provided with the hot wind interconnected with drying chamber 4 at the middle part of the hot air circulation upper air duct 7 and follows Loopback air port 9 is evenly arranged with several heating units 10 respectively on the baking oven 3 of 6 upper end of hot air circulation crosswind road, described The structure of heating unit 10 includes：It is arranged on the left electric heating tube 101 of 6 inner upper end of hot air circulation crosswind road and right electrical heating The electrode contact of pipe 102, the left electric heating tube 101 and right electric heating tube 102 stretches out baking oven 3 and electric heating tube controller 103 It is connected, is set on the baking oven 3 of left 101 upper end of electric heating tube there are two left thermal circulation fan 104, is added in the right electricity It sets there are two right thermal circulation fan 105 on the baking oven 3 of 102 upper end of heat pipe, is evenly arranged in two middle side parts of the baking oven 3 Several observation windows 11 are evenly arranged with several air inlets interconnected with drying chamber 4 in the both sides lower end of the baking oven 3 respectively 12, several outlet air branch pipes 13 interconnected with drying chamber 4 are evenly arranged in the upper end of the baking oven 3, in the upper of the baking oven 3 End is additionally provided with exhaust blower 14, and the suction opening of the exhaust blower 14 is interconnected by outlet air supervisor 15 with outlet air branch pipe 13, institute The exhaust outlet and air for stating exhaust blower 14 are interconnected, and several headlamps 16 are evenly arranged in the inner upper end of the baking oven 3, Split gate 18 is provided with by hinge 17 in the left end of the baking oven 3, carbon is provided in the rack 1 of 3 right end of baking oven Fibre tube driving device 19, the structure of the carbon fiber cylinder driving device 19 include：The first servo deceleration being arranged in rack 1 Motor 191, the motor shaft 192 of the first servo deceleration motor 191 pass through vibration absorbing coupling 193 and the right side of first rotating shaft 194 End is connected, and the first rotating shaft 194 is rotatably arranged on by first bearing seat 195 in rack 1, the first rotating shaft 194 Left end is stretched into baking oven 3 to be connected by gimbal coupling 196 with universal joint 197, is set in the left end of the universal joint 197 There is the first connecting flange 198, the outside of the universal joint 197 is provided with universal joint housing 199, in the universal joint housing Stent 200 is provided on the baking oven 3 of 199 lower ends, spiral shell is adjusted by the first adjusting bolt 201 and first on the stent 200 Mother 202 is provided with the supporting plate 203 to cooperate with universal joint housing 199, the stent in 201 both sides of the first adjusting bolt Guide rod 204 is symmetrically arranged on 200, the both sides of the supporting plate 203 are slidably arranged in guide rod 204 by pilot hole respectively On, left sliding rack 20 and right sliding rack 21, the left sliding rack 20 and right cunning are provided in the rack 1 of 3 left end of baking oven Moving frame 21 is slidably arranged in by first pulley 211 on slide 2 respectively, is passed through between the left sliding rack 20 and right sliding rack 21 Length adjustment device 22 is connected, and the structure of the length adjustment device 22 includes：Left adjusting rod 221 and right adjusting rod 222, institute The left end for stating left adjusting rod 221 is flexibly connected by left axis pin 223 with left sliding rack 20, in the right end of the left adjusting rod 221 Left adjusting screw rod 224 is provided with, the right end of the right adjusting rod 222 is flexibly connected by right axis pin 225 with right sliding rack 21, The left end of the right adjusting rod 222 is provided with right adjusting screw rod 226, and the right adjusting screw rod 226 passes through Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw 227 and a left side Adjusting screw rod 224 is connected, and the hand of spiral on the right adjusting screw rod 226 and left adjusting screw rod 224 is on the contrary, the left adjusting Bar 221 and right adjusting rod 222 are slidably arranged in by second pulley 228 on slide 2 respectively, in the left end of the left sliding rack 20 Both sides and the right end both sides of right sliding rack 21 be respectively arranged with fastening screw set 23, be provided in the rack 1 it is several with The lower fastening screw set 24 that upper fastening screw set 23 cooperates, bolt 25 are threaded through fastening screw set 23 and fastening hole Left sliding rack 20 and right sliding rack 21 with rack 1 are linked together in 24, set in the rack 1 of left 20 left end of sliding rack The second servo deceleration motor 26 is equipped with, drive sprocket 28 is provided on the motor shaft 27 of the second servo deceleration motor 26, 1 right end of rack in the baking oven 3 is provided with the second shaft 30 by the rotation of second bearing seat 29, in second shaft 30 On be provided with driven sprocket 31, the driven sprocket 31 is connected by chain 32 with drive sprocket 28, in the right sliding rack Chain buffer unit 33 is provided on the chain 32 of 21 lower ends, the structure of the chain buffer unit 33 includes：With chain 32 1 Hold the left connecting rod 331 being connected and the right connecting rod 332 being connected with 32 other end of chain, the left connecting rod 331 and the right side It is connected between connecting rod 332 by the first buffer spring 333, the left connecting rod 331 and right connecting rod 332 pass through company respectively It connects frame 34 with right sliding rack 21 to be connected, the upper end of the left sliding rack 20 is provided with left adjustable support roller arrangement 35, The upper end of the right sliding rack 21 is provided with right adjustable support roller arrangement 36, and the left and right ends of carbon fiber cylinder 37 pass through respectively Three shafts 38 are rotatably arranged on left adjustable support roller arrangement 35 and right adjustable support roller arrangement 36, the left adjustable branch It is consistent with the structure of right adjustable support roller arrangement 36 to support roller arrangement 35, the structure bag of the right adjustable support roller arrangement 36 It includes：The lower mounting seat 362 that is connected by lower fixing bolt 361 with right sliding rack 21 and by upper fixing bolt 363 and lower peace The upper mounting seat 364 that dress seat 362 is connected, lower adjusting bracket 365, institute are symmetrically arranged in the both sides of the lower mounting seat 362 It states lower adjusting bracket 365 by lower adjusting bolt 366 and lower adjusting nut 367 with lower mounting seat 362 to be connected, the lower adjusting The lower end of stent 365 is slidably arranged in by sliding block 368 in lower mounting seat 362, in the lower adjusting bracket 365 under Shaft 369 rotates the lower backing roll 370 for being provided with and cooperating with the 3rd shaft 38, is set in the upper end of the upper mounting seat 364 Adjusting bracket 371 is equipped with, the upper adjusting bracket 371 passes through upper adjusting bolt 372 and upper adjusting nut 373 and upper mounting seat 364 are connected, and the both sides of the upper adjusting bracket 371 are slidably arranged in by top shoe 374 in upper mounting seat 364 respectively, The lower end of the upper adjusting bracket 371 is provided with the upper backup roll to cooperate with the 3rd shaft 38 by the rotation of upper shaft 375 376, it is stretched out in the 3rd shaft 38 on one end of right adjustable support roller arrangement 36 and is provided with the second connecting flange 39, in institute It states and 3rd bearing seat 41 is provided with by the second adjusting bolt 40 on the right sliding rack 21 of 39 right end of the second connecting flange, described The lateral adjustments slot 42 to cooperate with the second adjusting bolt 40 is provided on right sliding rack 21, in the 3rd bearing seat 41 Interior rotation is provided with the 4th shaft 43, stretches out on the left end of 3rd bearing seat 41 and is provided with and the second company in the 4th shaft 43 The 3rd connecting flange 44 that acting flange 39 cooperates is stretched out on the right end of 3rd bearing seat 41 in the 4th shaft 41 and set Have with the first connecting flange 197 cooperate the 4th connecting flange 45,1 right end of rack in the baking oven 3 be provided with The overtravel-limit switch buffer device 46 that right sliding rack 21 cooperates, the structure of the overtravel-limit switch buffer device 46 include：It sets Sliding sleeve supporting rack 461 in rack 1 is respectively arranged with left sliding sleeve 462 and right sliding sleeve in the upper end of the sliding sleeve supporting rack 461 463, it is slided in the left sliding sleeve 462 and right sliding sleeve 463 and is provided with buffering slide bar 464, stretch out a left side in the buffering slide bar 464 The travel switch 465 being connected with the second servo deceleration motor 26 is provided on the left end of sliding sleeve 462, in the travel switch The second buffer spring 466 is arranged on buffering slide bar 464 between 465 and left sliding sleeve 462, second buffer spring 466 Left end offsets with travel switch 465, and the right end of second buffer spring 466 offsets with left sliding sleeve 462, in the buffering slide bar Limited location snap ring 467 is provided on the right end of the 464 right sliding sleeves 463 of stretching.

As shown in figure 4, it is safer in order to use, it is respectively arranged with safe escape door in the both sides at the split gate.

As shown in Fig. 1, Figure 14, Figure 15, in order to reach better seal effect, the structure of the observation window 11 includes：If The window frame 111 on baking oven 3 is put, outer retainer plate 112 and interior retainer plate 113 are provided in the window frame 111, described outer solid Surely from being disposed with outer layer tempered glass 114, middle part tempering inside outside in the window frame 111 between circle 112 and interior retainer plate 113 Glass 115 and internal layer tempered glass 116, the window frame 111 between the outer layer tempered glass 114 and middle part tempered glass 115 Upper setting has exterior seal ring 117, between the outer layer tempered glass 114, middle part tempered glass 115 and exterior seal ring 117 Outer vacuum chamber 118 is provided with, is provided on the window frame 111 between the middle part tempered glass 115 and internal layer tempered glass 116 Inner seal ring 119 is provided with interior true between the middle part tempered glass 115, internal layer tempered glass 116 and inner seal ring 119 Cavity 120.

The above-mentioned especially big oven structure of carbon fiber cylinder is in use, rotate Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw 227, due to left 224 He of adjusting screw rod Hand of spiral on right adjusting screw rod 226 is on the contrary, left adjusting screw rod 224 and right adjusting screw rod 226 can only move towards or on the contrary Mobile, left adjusting screw rod 224 drives left adjusting rod 221 to be moved to the left, and the left drive of adjusting rod 221 moves to left moving frame 20 and is moved to the left, Right adjusting screw rod 226 drives right adjusting rod 222 to move right, and the right drive of adjusting rod 222 moves to right moving frame 21 and moves right, left at this time Movable stand 20 and the spacing increase for moving to right moving frame 21, rotate backward Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw 227, move to left moving frame 20 and move to right between moving frame 21 It, will when will move to left moving frame 20 and moving to right the spacing adjusting of moving frame 21 to the suitable spacing that can hold carbon fiber cylinder 37 away from reduction Upper fixing bolt 363 on left adjustable support roller arrangement 35 and right adjustable support roller 36 unloads, and is taken from lower fixed seat 362 Carbon fiber is set on carbon fiber cylinder 37 and carries out gluing by lower upper mounting seat 364, by crane by carbon fiber cylinder 37 lift to Between left sliding rack 20 and right sliding rack 21,38 both ends of the 3rd shaft on carbon fiber cylinder 37 are respectively supported at left adjustable support On lower backing roll 370 on roller arrangement 35 and right adjustable support roller 36, upper mounting seat 364 is passed through into upper 363 weight of fixing bolt It is newly fixed on lower fixed seat 362, is adjusted by lower adjusting bolt 366 and lower adjusting nut 367 in lower mounting seat 362 under two The position of support roller 370 passes through upper adjusting bolt 372 and upper adjusting nut to adjust the height and front and back position of the 3rd shaft 38 A upper backup roll 376 in 373 adjusting upper mounting seats 364 offsets with the 3rd shaft 38, by the second adjusting bolt 40 in horizontal stroke It is moved left and right into regulating tank 42 and adjusts the position of 3rd bearing seat 41 and make the 3rd connecting flange 44 in the 4th shaft 43 and the The second connecting flange 39 in three shafts 38 offsets, will be on the second connecting flange 39 and the 4th shaft 43 in the 3rd shaft 38 3rd connecting flange 44 is connected, and opens split gate 18, starts the second servo deceleration motor 26, the second servo deceleration motor 26 Motor shaft 27 drive drive sprocket 28 rotate, drive sprocket 28 by chain 32 drive driven sprocket 31 rotate, chain 32 Upper end drives chain buffer unit 33 to move right, and the left connecting rod 331 and right connecting rod 332 in chain buffer unit 33 pass through Link 34 drives right sliding rack 21 to move right, and the first buffer spring 333 has chain 32 cushioning effect, and right sliding rack 21 is logical It crosses first pulley 211 to slide to the right on slide 2, right sliding rack 21 drives left sliding rack 20 together by length adjustment device 22 Move right, right sliding rack 21 and left sliding rack 20 drive carbon fiber cylinder 37 to move right to baking oven 3, when right sliding rack 21 with When overtravel-limit switch buffer device 46 in baking oven 3 offsets, travel switch 465 controls the second servo deceleration motor 26 to be stopped, The right stopping of sliding rack 21 moves right at this time, since there are machinery inertial, right sliding rack 21, which can also turn right, to be continued to move to, and stroke is opened Closing 465 stress drives snubber slide bar 464 to be slided to the right in left sliding sleeve 462 and right sliding sleeve 463 and compress the second buffer spring 466, the second buffer spring 466 has reaction force by travel switch 465 to right sliding rack 21, so as to prevent right sliding rack 21 after It is continuous to slide to the right and play cushioning effect, it is inserted into after right sliding rack 21 and the mobile stopping of left sliding rack 20 by bolt 25 Right sliding rack 21 and left sliding rack 20 are located in rack 1 in fastening screw set 23 and lower fastening screw set 24 and prevent to alter It is dynamic, supporting plate 203 is adjusted up by the first adjusting bolt 201 and the first adjusting nut 202,203 both sides of supporting plate pass through pilot hole The upward sliding on guide rod 204, supporting plate 203 offset to promote first on universal joint 197 to be connected with universal joint housing 199 Flange 198 is moved upward to suitable position, by the first connecting flange 198 and 45 phase of the 4th connecting flange in the 4th shaft 43 Split gate 18 is closed in connection, starts the first servo deceleration motor 191,192 band of motor shaft of the first servo deceleration motor 191 Dynamic vibration absorbing coupling 193 rotates, and vibration absorbing coupling 193 drives first rotating shaft 194 to be rotated in first bearing seat 195, first turn Axis 194 drives gimbal coupling 196 to rotate, and gimbal coupling 196 drives universal joint 197 to turn in universal joint housing 199 Dynamic, universal joint 197 drives the 4th shaft 43 in 3rd bearing seat 41 by the first connecting flange 198 and the 4th connecting flange 45 It rotates, the 4th shaft 43 drives the 3rd shaft 38 in lower backing roll 370 by the 3rd connecting flange 44 and the second connecting flange 39 It is rotated between upper backup roll 376, the 3rd shaft 38 drives carbon fiber cylinder 37 to rotate, and starts at this time in several heating units 10 Electric heating tube controller 103, left thermal circulation fan 104 and right thermal circulation fan 105, electric heating tube controller 103 control left electricity Heating tube 101 and right electric heating tube 102 heat, and left thermal circulation fan 104 and right thermal circulation fan 105 are by hot air circulation crosswind road The air of 6 upper ends is blown down, and air is successively by hot air circulation air outlet 8, baking chamber 4, hot air circulation return air inlet 9, hot air circulation Upper air duct 7 is back to the upper end in hot air circulation crosswind road 6, forms an air circulation at this time, and the air-flow of cycling is by left electrical heating Pipe 101 and right electric heating tube 102 plus thermogenetic hot-air are constantly brought into dry and carbon fiber cylinder 37 are heated in chamber 4, when It dries the temperature in chamber 4 to be heated to 200 DEG C and kept for a period of time, at this point, heating unit 10 is stopped, starts exhaust blower 14, normal temperature air outside baking oven 3 from the air inlets 12 of 3 lower end both sides of baking oven into drying in chamber 4, dry hot-air in chamber 4 from Several outlet air branch pipes 13 are responsible for into outlet air in 15, and the hot-air in outlet air supervisor 15 is discharged by exhaust blower 14 outside baking oven 3, is dried The temperature dried in chamber 4 is down to room temperature by case with the speed within 3 DEG C of cooling in 1 minute, after the completion of cooling, opens split gate 18, First connecting flange 198 and the 4th connecting flange 45 are separated, the second servo deceleration motor 26 resets, left sliding rack 20 and the right side Sliding rack 21 resets, and the second connecting flange 39 and the 3rd connecting flange 44 are separated, by left adjustable support roller arrangement 35 and the right side Upper fixing bolt 363 on adjustable support roller 36 unloads, and upper mounting seat 364 is removed from lower fixed seat 362, will by crane Carbon fiber cylinder 37 after the completion of drying lifts away.

The above-mentioned especially big oven structure of carbon fiber cylinder, it is compact-sized, by hot air circulation passage and it is uniformly arranged multiple Heating unit can be evenly heated baking oven, and after the completion of heating, the temperature difference at each position can be controlled at ± 1 DEG C in baking oven Within, good drying effect；By several air inlets and outlet air branch pipe that are uniformly arranged uniform decrease in temperature can be carried out to baking oven, it can It keeps within 3 DEG C of cooling in 1 minute, good cooling effect；Observation window on baking oven is isolated using compound steel glass, compound steel It is sealed between change glass by gasket and is equipped with vacuum chamber, sealing effect is good, can effectively prevent the heat losses in baking oven； It sets emergency exits that can make to be escaped in time by the people locked in baking oven in baking oven clamshell doors, improves security performance； Increase vibration absorbing coupling on the decelerating motor of driving carbon fiber cylinder rotation and gimbal coupling, speed reducer pass through universal joint and carbon The shaft of fibre tube is connected, good damping result, and universal joint can prevent that the motor shaft of decelerating motor is distorted deformation, effectively Protect decelerating motor, the service life of prolonged deceleration motor；The company on connecting flange and driving device in carbon fiber cylinder shaft Again by flanged joint, installation, convenient disassembly between acting flange；The length of carbon fiber cylinder movement carriage can be adjusted, The carbon fiber cylinder of different length is can adapt to, it is applied widely；Carbon fiber cylinder is directly lifted to adjustable support by crane It is installed again on roller, the lifting time is short, supporting ＆ stablizing；Mobile carriage and chain can effectively be buffered, reduce machine The negative effect of tool inertia, while mobile carriage can be positioned at any time by bolt, it prevents from altering in orbit It is dynamic, it eliminates safe hidden trouble.

Claims (3)

1. the especially big oven structure of carbon fiber cylinder, it is characterised in that：Including：Rack (1) and the slide being arranged in rack (1) (2), the upper end of the rack (1) is provided with baking oven (3), is provided in the baking oven (3) and dries chamber (4), in the baking oven (3) staircase (5) is provided on, hot air circulation crosswind road (6), two institutes are symmetrically arranged in the inside both sides of the baking oven (3) The upper end for stating hot air circulation crosswind road (6) is interconnected by being arranged on the hot air circulation upper air duct (7) of baking oven (3) upper end, The lower end of the hot air circulation crosswind road (6) is provided with the hot air circulation air outlet (8) interconnected with drying chamber (4), described The hot air circulation return air inlet (9) interconnected with drying chamber (4) is provided in the middle part of hot air circulation upper air duct (7), in the hot wind Several heating units (10) are evenly arranged on the baking oven (3) of circulation side air passage (6) upper end respectively, the heating unit (10) Structure includes：It is arranged on the left electric heating tube (101) of hot air circulation crosswind road (6) inner upper end and right electric heating tube (102), institute The electrode contact for stating left electric heating tube (101) and right electric heating tube (102) stretches out baking oven (3) and electric heating tube controller (103) It is connected, is set on the baking oven (3) of left electric heating tube (101) upper end there are two left thermal circulation fan (104), described It is set on the baking oven (3) of right electric heating tube (102) upper end there are two right thermal circulation fan (105), in the both sides of the baking oven (3) Middle part is evenly arranged with several observation windows (11), is evenly arranged with respectively in the both sides lower end of the baking oven (3) several with drying chamber (4) interconnected air inlet (12) is evenly arranged with several in the upper end of the baking oven (3) and dries what chamber (4) was interconnected Outlet air branch pipe (13), exhaust blower (14) is additionally provided in the upper end of the baking oven (3), and the suction opening of the exhaust blower (14) passes through Outlet air is responsible for (15) and is interconnected with outlet air branch pipe (13), and the exhaust outlet of the exhaust blower (14) is interconnected with air, in institute The inner upper end for stating baking oven (3) is evenly arranged with several headlamps (16), passes through hinge (17) in the left end of the baking oven (3) Split gate (18) is provided with, carbon fiber cylinder driving device (19), institute are provided in the rack (1) of the baking oven (3) right end Stating the structure of carbon fiber cylinder driving device (19) includes：The first servo deceleration motor (191) being arranged in rack (1), it is described The motor shaft (192) of first servo deceleration motor (191) passes through vibration absorbing coupling (193) and the right end phase of first rotating shaft (194) Connection, the first rotating shaft (194) are rotatably arranged on by first bearing seat (195) in rack (1), the first rotating shaft (194) left end is stretched into baking oven (3) to be connected by gimbal coupling (196) with universal joint (197), in the universal joint (197) left end is provided with the first connecting flange (198), and universal joint housing is provided on the outside of the universal joint (197) (199), stent (200) is provided on the baking oven (3) of the universal joint housing (199) lower end, led on the stent (200) It crosses the first adjusting bolt (201) and the first adjusting nut (202) is provided with the supporting plate to cooperate with universal joint housing (199) (203), guide rod (204), the supporting plate are symmetrically arranged on the stent (200) of the first adjusting bolt (201) both sides (203) both sides are slidably arranged in by pilot hole on guide rod (204) respectively, in the rack (1) of the baking oven (3) left end Left sliding rack (20) and right sliding rack (21) are provided with, the left sliding rack (20) and right sliding rack (21) are slided respectively by first Wheel (211) is slidably arranged on slide (2), passes through length adjustment device between the left sliding rack (20) and right sliding rack (21) (22) it is connected, the structure of the length adjustment device (22) includes：Left adjusting rod (221) and right adjusting rod (222), the left side The left end of adjusting rod (221) is flexibly connected by left axis pin (223) with left sliding rack (20), in the left adjusting rod (221) Right end is provided with left adjusting screw rod (224), and the right end of the right adjusting rod (222) passes through right axis pin (225) and right sliding rack (21) it is flexibly connected, the left end of the right adjusting rod (222) is provided with right adjusting screw rod (226), the right adjusting screw rod (226) it is connected by Adjusting bolt Adjusting screw (227) with left adjusting screw rod (224), the right adjusting screw rod (226) and left adjusting screw rod (224) hand of spiral on is on the contrary, the left adjusting rod (221) and right adjusting rod (222) are sliding by second pulley (228) respectively It is dynamic to be arranged on slide (2), it is set respectively in the right end both sides of the left end both sides of the left sliding rack (20) and right sliding rack (21) Fastening screw set (23) is equipped with, is provided in the rack (1) under several mutual cooperations with upper fastening screw set (23) Fastening screw set (24), bolt (25) are threaded through left sliding rack (20) in fastening screw set (23) and fastening hole (24) It links together with right sliding rack (21) and rack (1), second is provided in the rack (1) of left sliding rack (20) left end Servo deceleration motor (26) is provided with drive sprocket (28) on the motor shaft (27) of the second servo deceleration motor (26), Rack (1) right end in the baking oven (3) is provided with the second shaft (30) by second bearing seat (29) rotation, described the Driven sprocket (31) is provided in two shafts (30), the driven sprocket (31) is connected by chain (32) with drive sprocket (28) It connects, chain buffer unit (33), the chain buffer unit is provided on the chain (32) of right sliding rack (21) lower end (33) structure includes：The left connecting rod (331) that is connected with chain (32) one end and it is connected with chain (32) other end Right connecting rod (332) is connected between the left connecting rod (331) and right connecting rod (332) by the first buffer spring (333) It connecing, the left connecting rod (331) and right connecting rod (332) are connected respectively by link (34) with right sliding rack (21), The upper end of the left sliding rack (20) is provided with left adjustable support roller arrangement (35), is set in the upper end of the right sliding rack (21) Right adjustable support roller arrangement (36) is equipped with, the left and right ends of carbon fiber cylinder (37) are set respectively by the rotation of the 3rd shaft (38) It puts on left adjustable support roller arrangement (35) and right adjustable support roller arrangement (36), the left adjustable support roller arrangement (35) consistent with the structure of right adjustable support roller arrangement (36), the structure of the right adjustable support roller arrangement (36) includes： The lower mounting seat (362) that is connected by lower fixing bolt (361) with right sliding rack (21) and by upper fixing bolt (363) with The upper mounting seat (364) that lower mounting seat (362) is connected is symmetrically arranged with lower adjusting in the both sides of the lower mounting seat (362) Stent (365), the lower adjusting bracket (365) pass through lower adjusting bolt (366) and lower adjusting nut (367) and lower mounting seat (362) it is connected, the lower end of the lower adjusting bracket (365) is slidably arranged in lower mounting seat (362) by sliding block (368) On, on the lower adjusting bracket (365) by lower rotary shaft (369) rotation be provided with the 3rd shaft (38) cooperate under Support roller (370) is provided with upper adjusting bracket (371), the upper adjusting bracket in the upper end of the upper mounting seat (364) (371) it is connected by upper adjusting bolt (372) and upper adjusting nut (373) with upper mounting seat (364), the upper adjusting bracket (371) both sides are slidably arranged in by top shoe (374) in upper mounting seat (364) respectively, adjusting bracket (371) on described Lower end the upper backup roll (376) to cooperate with the 3rd shaft (38) is provided with by upper shaft (375) rotation, described the Three shafts (38), which are stretched out on one end of right adjustable support roller arrangement (36), is provided with the second connecting flange (39), described second 3rd bearing seat (41) is provided with by the second adjusting bolt (40) on the right sliding rack (21) of connecting flange (39) right end, in institute The lateral adjustments slot (42) for being provided on right sliding rack (21) and cooperating with the second adjusting bolt (40) is stated, in the 3rd axis It is rotated in bearing (41) and is provided with the 4th shaft (43), stretched out in the 4th shaft (43) on the left end of 3rd bearing seat (41) The 3rd connecting flange (44) to cooperate with the second connecting flange (39) is provided with, stretches out the in the 4th shaft (41) The 4th connecting flange (45) to cooperate with the first connecting flange (197) is provided on the right end of three bearing blocks (41), in institute It states rack (1) right end in baking oven (3) and is provided with the overtravel-limit switch buffer device (46) to cooperate with right sliding rack (21), institute Stating the structure of overtravel-limit switch buffer device (46) includes：The sliding sleeve supporting rack (461) being arranged in rack (1), in the sliding sleeve The upper end of supporting rack (461) is respectively arranged with left sliding sleeve (462) and right sliding sleeve (463), in the left sliding sleeve (462) and right sliding sleeve (463) slided in and be provided with buffering slide bar (464), stretched out on the left end of left sliding sleeve (462) and set in the buffering slide bar (464) There is the travel switch (465) being connected with the second servo deceleration motor (26), in the travel switch (465) and left sliding sleeve (462) the second buffer spring (466), the left end of second buffer spring (466) are arranged on the buffering slide bar (464) between It offsets with travel switch (465), right end and the left sliding sleeve (462) of second buffer spring (466) offset, in the snubber slide Bar (464), which is stretched out on the right end of right sliding sleeve (463), is provided with limited location snap ring (467).

2. the especially big oven structure of carbon fiber cylinder described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the split gate (18) Both sides be respectively arranged with safe escape door (181).

3. according to the especially big oven structure of carbon fiber cylinder described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The observation window (11) Structure include：The window frame (111) being arranged on baking oven (3), be provided in the window frame (111) outer retainer plate (112) and Interior retainer plate (113), from outside inside successively in window frame (111) between the outer retainer plate (112) and interior retainer plate (113) Outer layer tempered glass (114), middle part tempered glass (115) and internal layer tempered glass (116) are provided with, in the outer layer tempering glass What is set on window frame (111) between glass (114) and middle part tempered glass (115) has exterior seal ring (117), in the outer layer steel Change and be provided with outer vacuum chamber (118) between glass (114), middle part tempered glass (115) and exterior seal ring (117), in described Inner seal ring (119) is provided on window frame (111) between portion's tempered glass (115) and internal layer tempered glass (116), described Interior vacuum chamber (120) is provided between middle part tempered glass (115), internal layer tempered glass (116) and inner seal ring (119).