CN207376601U

CN207376601U - A kind of ramming machine for building

Info

Publication number: CN207376601U
Application number: CN201720467268.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆志强
Original assignee: Huzhou Zhongchen Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: Huzhou Zhongchen Construction Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-04-28
Filing date: 2017-04-28
Publication date: 2018-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2027-04-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ramming machines for building, including support base, column is hinged with above the support column, support plate is fixedly connected on the side wall of the column, ramming portion is arranged on right angle bearing seat, for the right angle bearing seat by the way that slide on the supporting plate is set to be slidably connected on the supporting plate, the bottom surface of the support portion is equipped with universal wheel.The utility model can effectively tamp ground, it is smooth to ram, and have the advantages that stable structure is reliable, easy to use.

Description

A kind of ramming machine for building

Technical field：

The utility model is related to building machinery technical field, more particularly, to a kind of ramming machine for building.

Background technology：

It needs to use many instruments and equipment in architectural engineering, ramming machine is exactly that one of which uses more universal Equipment.In existing construction link, it usually needs it is first that ground compacting rammer is smooth, and existing ramming machine can not meet work Often there is the problem of out-of-flatness is rammed on ground, height rises and falls, therefore, it is necessary to be improved in the demand of work.

Utility model content：

The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of ramming machine for building, can be effective Ground is tamped, rams smooth, and have the advantages that stable structure is reliable, easy to use.

To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：

A kind of ramming machine for building including support base, is hinged with column above the support column, on the side wall of the column Support plate is fixedly connected with, ramming portion is arranged on right angle bearing seat, and the right angle bearing seat is by setting on the supporting plate Slide is slidably connected on the supporting plate, and the bottom surface of the support base is equipped with universal wheel.

The ramming portion includes the rammer block of rectangular strip, rams the lower end that block is fixed on slide bar, the upper end movable sleeve of slide bar It is connected in the pedestal in bar shape, the pedestal is fixed on right angle bearing seat, and the spring of compression, bullet are socketed in the pedestal The both ends of spring press up against the endoporus bottom surface of pedestal and the top of slide bar, and the slide bar is equipped with the driving machine that driving slider moves up Structure.

A pair of symmetrically arranged support arm in strip is fixed on the outer wall of the upper end of the slide bar, under the pedestal End, which is formed, to be slidably socketed with the matched elongated slot of support arm, support arm in elongated slot, and the lower end of the pedestal is bolted with support Pan position adjustment circle under arm, support arm are located at the top of pan position adjustment circle under support arm.

The driving mechanism is included positioned at the left and right sides of slide bar and symmetrically arranged two cams, the outer rim side pressure of cam In the open slot for leaning against the lower end of support arm, the cam is fixedly connected with gear wheel by jackshaft, and the jackshaft is hinged On symmetrically arranged two pieces of L-squares, L-square is fixed on right angle bearing seat, and the cam is located at the interior of two pieces of L-squares Side, gear wheel are located at the outside of two pieces of L-squares, and described two gear wheels are respectively engaged there are one pinion gear, and two pinion gears to be fixed At the both ends of drive shaft, drive shaft is hinged on L-square, and the drive shaft is connected with driving motor, driving electricity by shaft coupling Machine is fixed on by electric machine support on the L-square on right side, and the pinion gear is located at the front side of gear wheel.

The open slot moves up fine position engagement positions equipped with slide, and the slide, which moves up fine position engagement positions, includes spiral shell The adjustment bar being connected on support arm, the lower end for adjusting bar are fixedly connected with Lifting bench, and the outer rim of cam is pressed against on Lifting bench.

The right angle bearing seat is fixed with sliding part by being fixed on the connecting plate on the right side of it, and the sliding part is slided with slide Dynamic connection, the rear side of the sliding part, which is equipped with, drives the power part that sliding part moves up and down, and the sliding part is equipped with lock part.

The power part includes the feed screw nut being fixedly connected with sliding part, and feed screw nut is screwed onto to be arranged in parallel with slide Leading screw on, the both ends of leading screw are hinged on leading screw stent, and the upper end of the leading screw is fixed on the second motor by shaft coupling On output shaft, second motor is fixed on the second electric machine support, and the second electric machine support and leading screw stent are fixed on support plate On.

The lock part includes latch and locking seat, and the linear battle array of vertical direction is formed on the right side wall of the latch The rectangular strip of row is formed on the locking seat and set face-to-face with the matched rectangular channel of rectangular strip, rectangular channel and rectangular strip, The locking seat is fixed in the intermediate rectangular hole of support plate, and the left side of the latch is equipped with latch is driven to move to right second Driving mechanism.

Second driving mechanism includes the loop bar that left and right directions fixed with latch is set, and loop bar is actively socketed on cunning In dynamic portion, the left end of the loop bar is fixed with plectane, and the spring of compression is equipped between plectane and sliding part, and spring is socketed in loop bar On, the left surface of the plectane is pressed against in the driving plate of front-rear direction setting, and the front end of driving plate is hinged on the piston of oil cylinder On bar, the tail end of oil cylinder is hinged on right angle bearing seat；

Forming the first plane and the second plane on the right side of the driving plate, the first plane is less than the second plane, and described the Intermediate incline is equipped between one plane and the second plane, the plectane is pressed against on the first plane, the left surface of the driving plate On be fixed with dovetail guide part, dovetail groove is formed on the central raised rectangular block of the connecting plate, guide part sleeve is in swallow In stern notch.

The protrusion effect of the utility model is：Compared with prior art, effectively ground can be tamped, ram it is smooth, And have the advantages that stable structure is reliable, easy to use.

Description of the drawings：

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is that the front view of the utility model conceals the schematic diagram of support plate.

Specific embodiment：

Embodiment is shown in as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of ramming machine for building, including support base 1,1 top of support base Column 2 is hinged with, support plate 3 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the column 2, ramming portion 4 is arranged on right angle bearing seat 6, institute It states right angle bearing seat 6 to be slidably connected in support plate 3 by the slide 31 being arranged in support plate 3, the bottom of the support base 1 Face is equipped with universal wheel 11.

Furthermore, the ramming portion 4 includes the rammer block 41 of rectangular strip, rams block 41 and is fixed on slide bar 42 Lower end, the upper end of slide bar 42 are actively socketed in the pedestal 43 in bar shape, and the pedestal 43 is fixed on right angle bearing seat 6, The spring 44 of compression is socketed in the pedestal 43, the both ends of spring 44 press up against the endoporus bottom surface of pedestal 43 and slide bar 42 Top, the slide bar 42 is equipped with the driving mechanism 5 that moves up of driving slider 42.

Furthermore, a pair of symmetrically arranged support in strip is fixed on the outer wall of the upper end of the slide bar 42 Arm 45, the lower end of the pedestal 43, which is formed, to be slidably socketed with 45 matched elongated slot 431 of support arm, support arm 45 in elongated slot In 431, the lower end of the pedestal 43 is bolted with pan position adjustment circle 46 under support arm, and support arm 45 is located at pan position under support arm The top of adjustment circle 46.

Furthermore, the driving mechanism 5 include positioned at slide bar 42 the left and right sides and it is symmetrically arranged two it is convex Wheel 51, the outer edge of cam 51 is pressed against in the open slot 451 of the lower end of support arm 45, and the cam 51 is solid by jackshaft 52 Surely gear wheel 53 is connected with, the jackshaft 52 is hinged on symmetrically arranged two pieces of L-squares 54, and L-square 54 is fixed on directly On angle bearing seat 6, the cam 51 is located at the inside of two pieces of L-squares 54, and gear wheel 53 is located at the outside of two pieces of L-squares 54, Described two gear wheels 53 are respectively engaged there are one pinion gear 55, and two pinion gears 55 to be fixed on the both ends of drive shaft 56, drive shaft 56 are hinged on L-square 54, and the drive shaft 56 is connected with driving motor 57 by shaft coupling, and driving motor 57 passes through motor Stent is fixed on the L-square 54 on right side, and the pinion gear 55 is located at the front side of gear wheel 53.

Furthermore, the open slot 451 moves up fine position engagement positions 47 equipped with slide, and the slide moves up Fine position engagement positions 47 include the adjustment bar 471 being screwed onto on support arm 45, and the lower end of adjustment bar 471 is fixedly connected with jacking Platform 472, the outer rim of cam 51 are pressed against on Lifting bench 472.

Furthermore, the right angle bearing seat 6 is fixed with sliding part by being fixed on the connecting plate 61 on the right side of it 62, the sliding part 62 is slidably connected with slide 31, and the rear side of the sliding part 62, which is equipped with, drives what sliding part 62 moved up and down Power part 63, the sliding part 62 are equipped with lock part 7.

Furthermore, the power part 63 includes the feed screw nut 631 being fixedly connected with sliding part, feed screw nut 631 are screwed onto on the leading screw 632 being arranged in parallel with slide 31, and the both ends of leading screw 632 are hinged on leading screw stent 633, the silk The upper end of thick stick 632 is fixed on by shaft coupling on the output shaft of the second motor 634, and second motor 634 is fixed on the second electricity On machine support 635, the second electric machine support 635 and leading screw stent 633 are fixed in support plate 3.

Furthermore, the lock part 7 includes latch 71 and locking seat 72, on the right side wall of the latch 71 The rectangular strip 711 of vertical direction linear array is formed, is formed on the locking seat 72 and 711 matched rectangle of rectangular strip Slot 721, rectangular channel 721 and rectangular strip 711 are set face-to-face, and the locking seat 72 is fixed on the intermediate rectangular hole of support plate 3 Interior, the left side of the latch 71, which is equipped with, drives the second driving mechanism 8 that latch 71 moves to right.

Furthermore, second driving mechanism 8 includes the loop bar set with 71 fixed left and right directions of latch 81, loop bar 81 is actively socketed on sliding part 62, and the left end of the loop bar 81 is fixed with plectane 82, plectane 82 and sliding part 62 Between be equipped with the spring 83 of compression, spring 83 is socketed on loop bar 81, and the left surface of the plectane 82 is pressed against front-rear direction and sets In the driving plate 84 put, the front end of driving plate 84 is hinged on the piston rod of oil cylinder 85, and the tail end of oil cylinder 85 is hinged on right angle and holds It carries on seat 6；

Furthermore, the right side of the driving plate 84 forms the first plane 841 and the second plane 842, and first is flat Face 841 is less than the second plane 842, and intermediate incline, the plectane 82 are equipped between 841 and second plane 842 of the first plane It is pressed against in the first plane 841, dovetail guide part 843, the connecting plate 61 is fixed on the left surface of the driving plate 84 Central raised rectangular block on form dovetail groove 611,843 sleeve of guide part is in dovetail groove 611.

Operation principle：First, universal wheel 11 can promote the multidirectional movement of entire ramming machine；Second, sliding part 62 is in power part Under 63 driving, it can be moved up and down along slide 31；3rd, after sliding part 62 confirms good position, oil cylinder 85 stretches, and drives driving Plate 84 moves forward, and the second plane 842 moves forward, and the second plane 842 presses against plectane 82, loop bar 81 moves to right, and loop bar 81 promotes locking Block 71 is drawn close to locking seat 72, and rectangular strip 711 is inserted into rectangular channel 721, can strengthen support plate 3 to the anti-of 4 grade of left side ramming portion Active force mitigates screw 632, the burden of feed screw nut 631；4th, 5 driving cam 51 of driving mechanism rotates, and turns on cam 51 When support arm 45 is propped up upwards, ram block 41 move up, at this point, spring 44 puts aside elastic potential energy again, when cam 51 leaves support During arm 45, ram under the elastic potential energy that block 41 is put aside in self gravitation and spring 44, quickly move down to tamp road surface；5th, it adjusts The height of Lifting bench 472 is saved, micro can adjust and ram the height that block 41 moves up；6th, under support arm pan position adjustment circle 46 can on Lower adjustment position, so as to set the extreme lower position rammed block 41 and pushed.

Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the utility model, and is not limitation of the utility model, related technology neck The those of ordinary skill in domain, in the case where not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, can also make a variety of changes and Modification, therefore all equivalent technical solutions fall within the scope of the utility model, the scope of patent protection of the utility model should It is defined by the claims.

Claims

1. a kind of ramming machine for building, including support base (1), it is characterised in that：Column is hinged with above the support base (1) (2), support plate (3) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the column (2), ramming portion (4) are arranged on right angle bearing seat (6), institute It states right angle bearing seat (6) to be slidably connected in support plate (3) by the slide (31) being arranged in support plate (3), the support The bottom surface of seat (1) is equipped with universal wheel (11).

2. a kind of ramming machine for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ramming portion (4) includes rectangular The rammer block (41) of strip rams the lower end that block (41) is fixed on slide bar (42), and the upper end of slide bar (42) is actively socketed in bar shape Pedestal (43) in, the pedestal (43) is fixed on right angle bearing seat (6), and the spring of compression is socketed in the pedestal (43) (44), the both ends of spring (44) press up against the endoporus bottom surface of pedestal (43) and the top of slide bar (42), the slide bar (42) The driving mechanism (5) moved up equipped with driving slider (42).

3. a kind of ramming machine for building according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The outer wall of the upper end of the slide bar (42) On be fixed with a pair of symmetrically arranged support arm (45) in strip, the lower end of the pedestal (43) forms and support arm (45) Matched elongated slot (431), support arm (45) are slidably socketed in elongated slot (431), and the lower end of the pedestal (43) is bolted with branch Pan position adjustment circle (46) under brace, support arm (45) are located at the top of pan position adjustment circle (46) under support arm.

4. a kind of ramming machine for building according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The driving mechanism (5) includes being located at The left and right sides of slide bar (42) and symmetrically arranged two cams (51), the outer edge of cam (51) are pressed against support arm (45) In the open slot (451) of lower end, the cam (51) is fixedly connected with gear wheel (53), the jackshaft by jackshaft (52) (52) it is hinged on symmetrically arranged two pieces of L-squares (54), L-square (54) is fixed on right angle bearing seat (6), the cam (51) it is located at the inside of two pieces of L-squares (54), gear wheel (53) is located at the outside of two pieces of L-squares (54), described two canine tooths It takes turns (53) respectively to engage there are one pinion gear (55), two pinion gears (55) to be fixed on the both ends of drive shaft (56), drive shaft (56) It is hinged on L-square (54), the drive shaft (56) is connected with driving motor (57) by shaft coupling, and driving motor (57) is logical It crosses electric machine support to be fixed on the L-square (54) on right side, the pinion gear (55) is located at the front side of gear wheel (53).

5. a kind of ramming machine for building according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The open slot (451) is equipped with slide Fine position engagement positions (47) are moved up, the slide, which moves up fine position engagement positions (47), to be included being screwed onto on support arm (45) Bar (471) is adjusted, the lower end of adjustment bar (471) is fixedly connected with Lifting bench (472), and the outer rim of cam (51) is pressed against Lifting bench (472) on.

6. a kind of ramming machine for building according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The right angle bearing seat (6) passes through solid It is scheduled on the connecting plate (61) on the right side of it and is fixed with sliding part (62), the sliding part (62) is slidably connected with slide (31), described The rear side of sliding part (62), which is equipped with, drives the power part (63) that sliding part (62) moves up and down, and the sliding part (62) is equipped with lock Stop (7).

7. a kind of ramming machine for building according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The power part (63) includes and slip The feed screw nut (631) that portion is fixedly connected, feed screw nut (631) are screwed onto on the leading screw (632) being arranged in parallel with slide (31), The both ends of leading screw (632) are hinged on leading screw stent (633), and the upper end of the leading screw (632) is fixed on second by shaft coupling On the output shaft of motor (634), second motor (634) is fixed on the second electric machine support (635), the second electric machine support (635) it is fixed on leading screw stent (633) in support plate (3).

8. a kind of ramming machine for building according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The lock part (7) includes latch (71) and locking seat (72) rectangular strip (711) of vertical direction linear array, is formed on the right side wall of the latch (71), It is formed on the locking seat (72) and rectangular strip (711) matched rectangular channel (721), rectangular channel (721) and rectangular strip (711) set face-to-face, the locking seat (72) is fixed in the intermediate rectangular hole of support plate (3), the latch (71) Left side is equipped with and drives the second driving mechanism (8) that latch (71) moves to right.

9. a kind of ramming machine for building according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Second driving mechanism (8) includes The loop bar (81) that left and right directions fixed with latch (71) is set, loop bar (81) is actively socketed on sliding part (62), described The left end of loop bar (81) is fixed with plectane (82), and the spring (83) of compression, spring are equipped between plectane (82) and sliding part (62) (83) it is socketed on loop bar (81), the left surface of the plectane (82) is pressed against in the driving plate (84) of front-rear direction setting, is driven The front end of movable plate (84) is hinged on the piston rod of oil cylinder (85), and the tail end of oil cylinder (85) is hinged on right angle bearing seat (6).

10. a kind of ramming machine for building according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The right side of the driving plate (84) into Type has the first plane (841) and the second plane (842), and the first plane (841) is less than the second plane (842), first plane (841) intermediate incline is equipped between the second plane (842), the plectane (82) is pressed against in the first plane (841), the drive Be fixed with dovetail guide part (843) on the left surface of movable plate (84), on the central raised rectangular block of the connecting plate (61) into Type has dovetail groove (611), and guide part (843) sleeve is in dovetail groove (611).