CN207363841U - A kind of device of energy simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume - Google Patents
A kind of device of energy simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207363841U CN207363841U CN201721260383.1U CN201721260383U CN207363841U CN 207363841 U CN207363841 U CN 207363841U CN 201721260383 U CN201721260383 U CN 201721260383U CN 207363841 U CN207363841 U CN 207363841U
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- piston
- cylinder
- clearance volume
- screw hole
- face
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of device of energy simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume, it is related to compressor field, the utility model includes cylinder, piston only and outer-hexagonal bolt, the cylinder includes cylinder head and cylinder body, the piston only is located in cylinder, the skirt section of piston only is equipped with piston pin connection piston rod, piston only head cover end face is equipped with two screw holes, including the first screw hole and the second screw hole, first screw hole and the second screw hole are linked to be the center of circle that straight line passes through head cover end face, and symmetrical with the center of circle.Accomplish that clearance volume is controllable in the case where not changing working cylinder shape, avoid the appearance and size of increase compressor, can also be well adapted in compound compressor.The utility model has the advantages of design science, rational in infrastructure.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to compressor field, and in particular to a kind of device of energy simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume.
Background technology
Because the working time of reciprocating compressor and working strength are all special big, in the work of long-time high intensity
Under, fraction of loosening can be all more or less produced between piston rod and piston or piston rod and crosshead, at this moment cylinder and piston
If without clearance volume between, piston and cylinder will produce cylinder accident of hitting, it is serious will fatal crass, and if without remaining
Piston can drain the gas in cylinder in each stroke if gap volume, and at this moment the valve of cylinder inlet and outlet is being opened
When it is all special acutely not steady enough, the damage to valve is bigger.And the gas processed during compressor operating is not
The gas of 100% drying, the vapor in gas liquefies during compression, if since liquid has Incoercibility gas
There is no that if clearance volume liquid hit phenomenon will be produced in cylinder, huge impact is produced to compressor, slightly abnormal punching in short-term
Hitting may be less problematic, but often for a long time and heavier liquid hammer, can make the deformation of compressor, rupture, even broken and direct
Damage compressor.
But the systematic error in actual production, installed the actual clearance volume of later compressor often and originally
There is any discrepancy for the clearance volume of design.When actual clearance volume and design clearance volume come in and go out especially big, it is necessary to reinstall
Piston because the quality of piston especially big installation when it is especially inconvenient.General clearance regulative mode is in the world now
Increase a small cylinder that piston is housed in the cylinder head position of compressor operating cylinder, the piston in small cylinder can pass through peace
Handle or motor outside small cylinder, manually or automatically regulating piston position change the clearance volume of working cylinder.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide it is a kind of can simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume device,
The clearance volume in cylinder can effectively be adjusted and reinstalled again without removing whole piston, or pull down the cylinder of working cylinder
Lid is adjusted to install one small cylinder and piston additional, and small cylinder and piston cannot ensure the air-tightness of working cylinder.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is realized using following technical solution:
A kind of device of energy simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume, including cylinder, piston only and outer-hexagonal bolt, the gas
Cylinder includes cylinder head and cylinder body, and the piston only is located in cylinder, and the skirt section of piston only is lived equipped with piston pin connection
Stopper rod, piston only head cover end face are equipped with two screw holes.
Two screw holes set on the piston only head cover end face include the first screw hole and the second screw hole, the first screw hole and
Two screw holes are linked to be the center of circle that straight line passes through head cover end face, and symmetrical with the center of circle.
The first screw hole and the internal thread of the second screw hole set on the piston only head cover end face is fine thread.It is described
The cylinder head and cylinder body of cylinder are flanged joint.Head cover of the piston only at the end of the instroke of piston motion
Gap between end face and cylinder channel is clearance volume.
Preferably, can be on the top of piston only when two outer-hexagonal bolts can not meet that clearance volume is adjusted
Lid end face sets two screw holes again, and four screw holes of setting are using the head cover end face center of circle of piston only as basic point annular array
Ensure the mechanical strength of piston only work, four screw holes are the peak that is set on a piston only.
Preferably, in order to preferably protect cylinder, the head cover end face of piston only is arranged to a burnishing surface, cap end
The screw hole set on face changes interior hexagonal double-ended bolt into as counterbore, by outer-hexagonal bolt.
The operation principle of the utility model:Determine that the operating mode of compressor is applicable in model according to the design data of compressor first
Enclose, the clearance volume of standard is then calculated according to the size of job requirement and cylinder piston, it is gentle according to the operating mode scope of application
The size of the cylinder piston determines the total size of compressor redundant gap volume, finally according to the scope of clearance volume and standard clearance volume
Difference range drills through piston correspondingly sized sum number purpose screw hole, and outer-hexagonal bolt is screwed into screw hole by allen wrench,
Exposed outer-hexagonal bolt volume is incorporated in the clearance volume of requirement and recalculates clearance volume, is then held according to new clearance
Product is installed.After installation and debugging finish, adjusted again come the depth of external hex bolts according to the actual conditions of test run
Section, allows its clearance volume to meet production requirement.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Accomplish that clearance volume is controllable in the case where not changing working cylinder shape,
The appearance and size of increase compressor is avoided, increases device on original part to control to adjust clearance volume, and is increased without small
Cylinder and piston, allow working space not to be in communication with the outside, and protect the air-tightness of equipment, also can be good in compound compressor
Adapt to.The utility model has the advantages of design science, rational in infrastructure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model piston only;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the top view of 2 piston only of the utility model embodiment.
Figure label:Cylinder head 1;Cylinder body 2;Piston only 3;Piston pin 4;Piston rod 5;First screw hole 6;Second spiral shell
Hole 7.
Embodiment
In order to make the technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness that the utility model is realized easy to understand, under
The attached drawing that face will be combined in the utility model embodiment, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model clear, complete
Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only the section Example of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1-2, a kind of device of energy simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume, including cylinder, piston only 3 and outer-hexagonal
Bolt, the cylinder include cylinder head 1 and cylinder body 2, and the piston only 3 is located in cylinder, and the skirt section of piston only 3 is set
There is piston pin 4 to connect piston rod 5,3 head cover end face of piston only is equipped with two screw holes.
Two screw holes set on the 3 head cover end face of piston only include the first screw hole 6 and the second screw hole 7, the first screw hole 6
It is linked to be the center of circle of the straight line by head cover end face with the second screw hole 7, and it is symmetrical with the center of circle.
The first screw hole 6 and the internal thread of the second screw hole 7 set on the 3 head cover end face of piston only is fine thread.
The cylinder head 1 and cylinder body 2 of the cylinder are flanged joint.The piston only 3 terminates in the instroke of piston motion
When the gentle cylinder passage in head cover end face between gap be clearance volume.
The operating mode scope of application of compressor is determined according to the design data of compressor, then according to job requirement and cylinder
And the size of piston only 3 calculates the clearance volume of standard, according to the operating mode scope of application and the size of cylinder and piston only 3
The total size of compressor redundant gap volume is determined, finally according to the difference range of the scope of clearance volume and standard clearance volume to work
Plug body 3 drills through corresponding screw hole, and it is to more accurately adjust clearance that the internal thread of screw hole, which uses the purpose of fine thread,
Volume.Outer-hexagonal bolt is screwed into screw hole by allen wrench, exposed outer-hexagonal bolt volume is incorporated to more than requirement
Clearance volume is recalculated in gap volume, is then installed according to new clearance volume.After installation and debugging finish, according to examination
The depth that the actual conditions of car carry out external hex bolts is readjusted, and allows its clearance volume to meet production requirement.
Embodiment 2
With reference to Fig. 3-4, a kind of device of energy simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume, including cylinder, piston only 3 and outer-hexagonal
Bolt, the cylinder include cylinder head 1 and cylinder body 2, and the piston only 3 is located in cylinder, and the skirt section of piston only 3 is set
There is piston pin 4 to connect piston rod 5,3 head cover end face of piston only is equipped with four screw holes.
Four screw holes set on the 3 head cover end face of piston only are using the head cover end face center of circle of piston only 3 as basic point ring
Shape array.
The internal thread of four screw holes set on the 3 head cover end face of piston only is fine thread.The gas of the cylinder
Cylinder cap 1 and cylinder body 2 are flanged joint.Head cover end face of the piston only 3 at the end of the instroke of piston motion
Gap between cylinder channel is clearance volume.
The operating mode scope of application of compressor is determined according to the design data of compressor, then according to job requirement and cylinder
And the size of piston only 3 calculates the clearance volume of standard, according to the operating mode scope of application and the size of cylinder and piston only 3
The total size of compressor redundant gap volume is determined, finally according to the difference range of the scope of clearance volume and standard clearance volume to work
Plug body 3 drills through corresponding screw hole, and it is to more accurately adjust clearance that the internal thread of screw hole, which uses the purpose of fine thread,
Volume.Outer-hexagonal bolt is screwed into screw hole by allen wrench, exposed outer-hexagonal bolt volume is incorporated to more than requirement
Clearance volume is recalculated in gap volume, is then installed according to new clearance volume.After installation and debugging finish, according to examination
The depth that the actual conditions of car carry out external hex bolts is readjusted, and allows its clearance volume to meet production requirement.
The advantages of basic principle and main feature and the utility model of the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above embodiments and description
Simply illustrate the utility model principle, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
Various changes and modifications are had, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed scope is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. device of energy simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume, it is characterised in that:Including cylinder, piston only (3) and outer six Corner bolt, the cylinder include cylinder head (1) and cylinder body (2), and the piston only (3) is located in cylinder, piston only (3) skirt section is equipped with piston pin (4) connection piston rod (5), and piston only (3) head cover end face is equipped with two screw holes.
- A kind of 2. device of energy simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The piston Two screw holes set on body (3) head cover end face include the first screw hole (6) and the second screw hole (7), the first screw hole (6) and the second spiral shell Hole (7) is linked to be the center of circle that straight line passes through head cover end face, and symmetrical with the center of circle.
- A kind of 3. device of energy simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The piston The screw thread in the first screw hole (6) and the second screw hole (7) set on body (3) head cover end face is fine thread.
- A kind of 4. device of energy simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder Cylinder head (1) and cylinder body (2) be flanged joint.
- A kind of 5. device of energy simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The piston Gap of the body (3) between the gentle cylinder passage in head cover end face at the end of the instroke of piston motion is clearance volume.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721260383.1U CN207363841U (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of device of energy simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume |
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CN201721260383.1U CN207363841U (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of device of energy simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume |
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CN207363841U true CN207363841U (en) | 2018-05-15 |
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CN201721260383.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207363841U (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | A kind of device of energy simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107503908A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-22 | 蚌埠高科能源装备有限公司 | A kind of device of energy simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume |
-
2017
- 2017-09-28 CN CN201721260383.1U patent/CN207363841U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107503908A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-22 | 蚌埠高科能源装备有限公司 | A kind of device of energy simple adjustment cylinder clearance volume |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180515 |