CN207362308U - A kind of solid waste recycling zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line of environment-friendly high-efficiency - Google Patents
A kind of solid waste recycling zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line of environment-friendly high-efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN207362308U CN207362308U CN201721479886.8U CN201721479886U CN207362308U CN 207362308 U CN207362308 U CN 207362308U CN 201721479886 U CN201721479886 U CN 201721479886U CN 207362308 U CN207362308 U CN 207362308U
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- ammonia still
- still process
- zinc oxide
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Abstract
A kind of solid waste the utility model discloses environment-friendly high-efficiency recycles zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line,Including reducing mechanism,Leaching device,Replace room,Ammonia still process room and calcining furnace,The reducing mechanism is arranged in crushing chamber,Separated between the reducing mechanism and leaching device by filter plate,The leaching device is arranged at the lower section of filter plate,The bottom of the leaching device is provided with the first liquid outlet,First liquid outlet connects displacement room by pipeline,The displacement room is internally provided with agitating device,The bottom of the displacement room is provided with the second liquid outlet,Second liquid outlet connects ammonia still process room by pipeline,The outer tip end of the ammonia still process room is provided with air compressor and vapor storage,The vapor storage connection ammonia still process room,And the ammonia still process chamber interior bottom is provided with the 3rd liquid outlet,The bottom side of the ammonia still process room connects calcining furnace by discharge port,The top of the calcining furnace connects vapor storage by appendix.
Description
Technical field
A kind of production technical field of zinc oxide is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of solid waste of environment-friendly high-efficiency
Thing recycles zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line.
Background technology
Zinc oxide is the oxide of zinc, is insoluble in water, dissolves in acid and highly basic.It is white solid, therefore also known as zinc white.It
Zinc or roasting zincblende (zinc sulphide) acquirement of burning can be passed through.In nature, zinc oxide is the main component of mineral zincite.Though
Right artificial zinc oxide has two kinds of manufacture methods：Aoxidized by pure zinc or fire zinc ore forms.Zinc oxide is as additive a variety of
Material and product have application, including plastics, ceramics, glass, cement, lubricant, paint, ointment, adhesive, sealant, face
Material, food (zinc supplementation agent), battery, Ferrite Material, fire proofing and first-aid bandage etc..Zinc oxide is widely present in us
Life among, and can not in existing technology so there are a certain amount of zinc oxide in some discarded materials in life
Zinc oxide in discarded material is recycled, causes the waste of resource.
Utility model content
A kind of solid waste the utility model proposes environment-friendly high-efficiency recycles zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line, solution
The problem of zinc oxide in waste material can not be recycled, cause the wasting of resources by the prior art of having determined.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides following technical solution：
A kind of solid waste recycling zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line of environment-friendly high-efficiency of the utility model, including crush
Device, leaching device, displacement room, ammonia still process room and calcining furnace, the reducing mechanism are arranged in crushing chamber, inside the crushing chamber
Left extruding disk roller and right extruding disk roller are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side, the left extruding disk roller and right extruding disk roller pass through conveyer belt
Motor and the second driving motor is driven to be connected with the first of crushing chamber outer end respectively, between the reducing mechanism and leaching device
Separated by filter plate, the leaching device is arranged at the lower section of filter plate, and the leaching device includes agitating device, feed liquor
Mouthful, the bottom of the leaching device is provided with the first liquid outlet, and the top of first liquid outlet is provided with the first filter screen, and
The first solenoid valve is provided with below first filter screen, first liquid outlet connects displacement room by pipeline, described to put
The top for changing room is provided with first charging aperture, and the inside of the displacement room is also equipped with agitating device, the bottom of the displacement room
It is provided with the second liquid outlet, and second liquid outlet is provided with the second filter screen, and set below second filter screen
Second solenoid valve is equipped with, second liquid outlet connects ammonia still process room by pipeline, and the outer tip end of the ammonia still process room, which is set, has time
Air compressor and vapor storage, the vapor storage connection ammonia still process room, and the ammonia still process chamber interior bottom is provided with the 3rd
Liquid outlet, and the top of the 3rd liquid outlet is provided with the 3rd filter screen, and the 3rd is provided with below the 3rd filter screen
Solenoid valve, the bottom side of the ammonia still process room connect calcining furnace by discharge port, the 4th solenoid valve are provided with the discharge port,
The top of the calcining furnace connects vapor storage by appendix.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the crushing chamber is provided with second charging aperture.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, upper end side, leaching device and the displacement of the filter plate
The side of room is both provided with residue discharge port.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the side of the calcining furnace is provided with control panel, described
Touch display screen is set on control panel.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the agitating device includes the 3rd driving motor, agitating shaft
And propeller blade, the output axis connection agitating shaft of the 3rd driving motor, the propeller blade are arranged on the appearance of agitating shaft
Face.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the vapor storage in the connecting pipe of ammonia still process room with setting
It is equipped with the 5th solenoid valve.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the ammonia still process room is is obliquely installed, and inclination angle
Spend for 15 ° -30 °.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is reached is：The solid waste recycling zinc oxide serialization of the utility model is certainly
Dynamic production line will be discarded material grinding, then by leaching, aoxidizing, replacing, ammonia still process and calcining extract oxygen in discarded object
Change zinc, realize and the zinc oxide in discarded object is recycled, and produced automatically by serialization so that extraction efficiency is high, behaviour
Make simple and convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality
New embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not form the limitation to the utility model.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of master of the solid waste recycling zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line of environment-friendly high-efficiency of the utility model
See structure diagram；
In figure：1st, room is replaced；2nd, ammonia still process room；3rd, calcining furnace；4th, crushing chamber；5th, left extruding disk roller；6th, right extruding disk roller；7、
Conveyer belt；8th, the first driving motor；9th, the second driving motor；10th, filter plate；11st, inlet；12nd, the first filter screen；13rd,
One solenoid valve；14th, first charging aperture；15th, the second filter screen；16th, second solenoid valve；17th, air compressor；18th, steam stores
Tank；19th, the 3rd filter screen；20th, the 3rd solenoid valve；21st, discharge port；22nd, the 4th solenoid valve；23rd, second charging aperture；24th, control
Panel；25th, touch display screen；26th, the 3rd driving motor；27th, agitating shaft；28th, propeller blade；29th, the 5th solenoid valve.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing, it will be appreciated that described herein excellent
Select embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, be not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the solid waste recycling zinc oxide serialization that the utility model provides a kind of environment-friendly high-efficiency is automatic
Production line, including reducing mechanism, leaching device, displacement room 1, ammonia still process room 2 and calcining furnace 3, reducing mechanism are arranged at crushing chamber 4
It is interior, left extruding disk roller 5 and right extruding disk roller 6, left extruding disk roller 5 and right compression roller are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side inside crushing chamber 4
Wheel 6 drives motor 9 to be connected with the first driving motor 8 and second of 4 outer end of crushing chamber respectively by conveyer belt 7, crushes dress
Put and separated between leaching device by filter plate 10, leaching device is arranged at the lower section of filter plate 10, and leaching device includes stirring
Device, inlet 11 are mixed, the bottom of leaching device is provided with the first liquid outlet, and the top of the first liquid outlet is provided with the first filtering
Net 12, and the lower section of the first filter screen 12 is provided with the first solenoid valve 13, the first liquid outlet connects displacement room 1 by pipeline, puts
The top for changing room 1 is provided with first charging aperture 14, and the inside of displacement room 1 is also equipped with agitating device, and the bottom of displacement room 1 is set
There is the second liquid outlet, and the second liquid outlet is provided with the second filter screen 15, and the lower section of the second filter screen 15 is provided with second
Solenoid valve 16, the second liquid outlet connect ammonia still process room 2 by pipeline, and the outer tip end of ammonia still process room 2 is provided with 17 He of air compressor
Vapor storage 18, vapor storage 18 connects ammonia still process room 2, and 2 inner bottom of ammonia still process room is provided with the 3rd liquid outlet, and the 3rd
The top of liquid outlet is provided with the 3rd filter screen 19, and the lower section of the 3rd filter screen 19 is provided with the 3rd solenoid valve 20, ammonia still process room 2
Bottom side connects calcining furnace 3 by discharge port 21, is provided with the 4th solenoid valve 22 on discharge port 21, the top of calcining furnace 3 leads to
Cross appendix connection vapor storage 18.
The upper end of crushing chamber 4 is provided with second charging aperture 23, facilitates the charging of discarded object.
The upper end side of filter plate 10, leaching device and replace the side of room 1 and be both provided with residue discharge port, filter plate 10
The residue discharge port of upper end side is will to pulverize halfway material export, is rolled again；The residue of leaching device side
Discharge port is to export undissolved material；And the residue discharge port for replacing 1 side of room is copper, cadmium, lead that will be cemented out etc.
Precipitation export.
The side of calcining furnace 3 is provided with control panel 24, and touch display screen 25, control panel 24 are set on control panel 24
The opening and closing of each solenoid valve are controlled, and touch display screen 25 can show ammonia still process room 2 and temperature and pressure in calcining furnace 3
The coefficients such as power.
Agitating device includes the 3rd driving motor 26, agitating shaft 27 and propeller blade 28, the output of the 3rd driving motor 26
Axis connection agitating shaft 27, propeller blade 28 are arranged on the outer surface of agitating shaft 27, and agitating device can speed up the molten of leaching device
Solution and the progress for accelerating displacement reaction.
Vapor storage 18 in the connecting pipe of ammonia still process room 2 with being provided with the 5th solenoid valve 29.
The bottom of ammonia still process room 2 is is obliquely installed, and angle of inclination is 15 ° -30 °, convenient by basic zinc carbonate suspension
Residue import calcining furnace 3 in.
Specifically, in use, discarded material is put into crushing chamber 4 by second charging aperture 23, opening first is driven
Dynamic motor 8 and second drives motor 9, and the first driving motor 8 and second drives motor 9 to drive left extruding respectively using conveyer belt 7
Disk roller 5 and right extruding disk roller 6 rotate, and left extruding disk roller 5 and right extruding disk roller 6 pulverize waste material, pulverize qualification
Material is entered in leaching device by filter plate 10, and underproof material is pulverized again by the export of residue discharge port, is led to
Inlet 11 is crossed toward ammonium hydroxide and ammonium bicarbonate solution is passed through in leaching device, opens agitating device to ammonium hydroxide and ammonium bicarbonate solution and discarded object
Particle is stirred, and the zinc in zinc oxide is leached zinc ammonia complex solution is made, and opens the first solenoid valve 13, zinc ammonia complex
Solution is entered in displacement room 1 by the first filter screen 12, and undissolved solid particle is exported by residue discharge port, is first led to
The first charging aperture 14 for crossing displacement 1 upper end of room carries out oxidation reaction toward addition potassium permanganate in displacement room 1, by readily soluble Fe2+、
Mn2+Plasma oxygen is melted into the Fe of indissoluble3+、Mn4+, and be precipitated out, again toward addition zinc powder in displacement room 1, open stirring dress
Put, the copper in solution, cadmium, lead can be precipitated out by zinc powder, be purified liquid, open second solenoid valve 16, scavenging solution passes through
Second filter screen 15 enters in ammonia still process room 2, opens air compressor 17, and the pressure in ammonia still process room 2 is arranged to negative pressure, opens the
Five solenoid valves 29 so that the vapor in vapor storage 18 is passed into ammonia still process room 2, is made zinc ammonia complex be heated and is decomposed into alkali
Formula zinc carbonate, ammonia and carbon dioxide, obtain basic zinc carbonate suspension, open the 3rd solenoid valve 20 so that basic zinc carbonate
The liquid of suspension is flowed out by the 3rd filter screen 19, and the remaining filter residue of basic zinc carbonate suspension is imported by discharge port 21
Into calcining furnace 3, between the temperature setting in calcining furnace 3 has 1000-1200 DEG C, filter residue is calcined to obtain calcining zinc oxide, and
Exhaust temperature in calcining furnace 3 is passed through in vapor storage 18 and vapor is heated between 120-180 DEG C, saves money
Source.
The material grinding that the solid waste recycling zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line of the utility model will be discarded, then
By leaching, aoxidizing, replacing, ammonia still process and calcining extract zinc oxide in discarded object, realize to the zinc oxide in discarded object into
Row recycling, and produced automatically by serialization so that extraction efficiency is high, simple to operate.
Finally it should be noted that：The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it can still modify the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, or to which part technical characteristic
Carry out equivalent substitution.Where within the spirit and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of solid waste recycling zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line of environment-friendly high-efficiency, including reducing mechanism, leaching dress
Put, replace room (1), ammonia still process room (2) and calcining furnace (3), it is characterised in that the reducing mechanism is arranged in crushing chamber (4), institute
State and left extruding disk roller (5) and right extruding disk roller (6) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side inside crushing chamber (4), the left extruding disk roller (5)
Pass through conveyer belt (7) the first driving motor (8) with crushing chamber (4) outer end and the second driving respectively with right extruding disk roller (6)
Motor (9) is connected, and is separated between the reducing mechanism and leaching device by filter plate (10), the leaching device is arranged at
The lower section of filter plate (10), the leaching device include agitating device, inlet (11), and the bottom of the leaching device is provided with
First liquid outlet, the top of first liquid outlet are provided with the first filter screen (12), and under first filter screen (12)
Side is provided with the first solenoid valve (13), and first liquid outlet connects displacement room (1), the top of displacement room (1) by pipeline
End is provided with first charging aperture (14), and the inside of displacement room (1) is also equipped with agitating device, the bottom of displacement room (1)
End is provided with the second liquid outlet, and second liquid outlet is provided with the second filter screen (15), and second filter screen
(15) second solenoid valve (16) is provided with below, second liquid outlet connects ammonia still process room (2) by pipeline, the ammonia still process room
(2) outer tip end is provided with air compressor (17) and vapor storage (18), and the vapor storage (18) connects ammonia still process
Room (2), and the ammonia still process room (2) inner bottom is provided with the 3rd liquid outlet, and the top of the 3rd liquid outlet is provided with
Three filter screens (19), are provided with the 3rd solenoid valve (20), the bottom of the ammonia still process room (2) below the 3rd filter screen (19)
Side connects calcining furnace (3) by discharge port (21), and the 4th solenoid valve (22), the calcining are provided with the discharge port (21)
The top of stove (3) connects vapor storage (18) by appendix.
2. a kind of solid waste recycling zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line of environment-friendly high-efficiency according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the upper end of the crushing chamber (4) is provided with second charging aperture (23).
3. a kind of solid waste recycling zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line of environment-friendly high-efficiency according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the side of the upper end side of the filter plate (10), leaching device and displacement room (1) is both provided with residue discharging
Mouthful.
4. a kind of solid waste recycling zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line of environment-friendly high-efficiency according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the side of the calcining furnace (3) is provided with control panel (24), set touch aobvious on the control panel (24)
Display screen (25).
5. a kind of solid waste recycling zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line of environment-friendly high-efficiency according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the agitating device includes the 3rd driving motor (26), agitating shaft (27) and propeller blade (28), the described 3rd
The output axis connection agitating shaft (27) of motor (26) is driven, the propeller blade (28) is arranged on the outer surface of agitating shaft (27).
6. a kind of solid waste recycling zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line of environment-friendly high-efficiency according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that, the vapor storage (18) in the connecting pipe of ammonia still process room (2) with being provided with the 5th solenoid valve (29).
7. a kind of solid waste recycling zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line of environment-friendly high-efficiency according to claim 6,
It is characterized in that, the bottom of the ammonia still process room (2) is to be obliquely installed, and angle of inclination is 15 ° -30 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721479886.8U CN207362308U (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of solid waste recycling zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line of environment-friendly high-efficiency |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721479886.8U CN207362308U (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of solid waste recycling zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line of environment-friendly high-efficiency |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207362308U true CN207362308U (en) | 2018-05-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201721479886.8U Active CN207362308U (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of solid waste recycling zinc oxide serialization automatic assembly line of environment-friendly high-efficiency |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112375907A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-19 | 衡阳市大宇锌业有限公司 | Acid leaching device for extracting zinc from non-ferrous metal waste residues |
-
2017
- 2017-11-08 CN CN201721479886.8U patent/CN207362308U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112375907A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-19 | 衡阳市大宇锌业有限公司 | Acid leaching device for extracting zinc from non-ferrous metal waste residues |
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