CN207361932U - Laboratory sewage purification treatment device - Google Patents
Laboratory sewage purification treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207361932U CN207361932U CN201721040304.6U CN201721040304U CN207361932U CN 207361932 U CN207361932 U CN 207361932U CN 201721040304 U CN201721040304 U CN 201721040304U CN 207361932 U CN207361932 U CN 207361932U
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008235 industrial water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于污水处理净化设备技术领域,具体的说是一种实验室污水净化处理装置,用于工矿企业的实验室污水处理。The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment and purification equipment, in particular to a laboratory sewage purification treatment device, which is used for laboratory sewage treatment of industrial and mining enterprises.
背景技术Background technique
随着我国工业技术的飞速发展,工业用水和生活用水量不断增加。伴随而来的水环境污染也随之而来,水是一种不可再生资源,也是社会持续发展中必不可少的重要资源。在诸多的工矿企业工业生产中会消耗大量的水资源并且造成水资源的大量浪费,同时产生大量的工业废水,企业生产线的各个环节需要配置污水净化装置,才能满足排放要求。With the rapid development of my country's industrial technology, the consumption of industrial water and domestic water continues to increase. The accompanying pollution of the water environment also follows. Water is a non-renewable resource and an essential resource in the sustainable development of society. In the industrial production of many industrial and mining enterprises, a large amount of water resources will be consumed and a large amount of water resources will be wasted. At the same time, a large amount of industrial wastewater will be generated. Every link of the enterprise production line needs to be equipped with sewage purification devices to meet the discharge requirements.
在工矿企业的实验室内产生的污水,购买价格昂贵的污水净化装置进行污水处理,会造成实验成本的大幅增加,给企业带来经济负担,将试验后产生的废水直接排放到,污水不仅得不到合理的回收利用,而且造成环境污染,不能满足环保的要求。For the sewage generated in the laboratory of industrial and mining enterprises, purchasing expensive sewage purification equipment for sewage treatment will cause a substantial increase in the cost of the experiment and bring economic burdens to the enterprise. The waste water generated after the test is directly discharged to the waste water. Less than reasonable recycling, and cause environmental pollution, can not meet the requirements of environmental protection.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的提供一种实验室污水净化处理装置,对工矿企业的实验室矿物污水经过沉淀、过滤、净化,达到工业污水排放标准,也可以二次利用,达到了节水和水污染治理的目的。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a laboratory sewage purification treatment device. After precipitation, filtration and purification of the laboratory mineral sewage of industrial and mining enterprises, it can reach the industrial sewage discharge standard, and can also be reused to achieve water saving and water pollution control. the goal of.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型所采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
一种实验室污水净化处理装置,它包括安装在工作台下方的高度依次降低的沉淀池、过滤池、净化池,沉淀池的进水口与工作台的污水排口相连通,沉淀池的排水口通过一级出水管与过滤池的进水口相连通,过滤池的排水口通过二级出水管与净化池的进水口相连通,所述沉淀池中安装有抽屉式沉降网,所述过滤池中安装有抽屉式过滤网,所述净化池中安装有净化分离器,净化池的顶部设有加药口,净化池的底部两侧分别设有净水池、污水池。A laboratory sewage purification treatment device, which includes a sedimentation tank, a filter tank, and a purification tank installed under the workbench with successively lower heights, the water inlet of the sedimentation tank is connected with the sewage outlet of the workbench, and the outlet of the sedimentation tank The water inlet of the filter tank is communicated with the water inlet of the filter tank through the first-level water outlet pipe, and the water outlet of the filter tank is connected with the water inlet of the purification tank through the second water outlet pipe. A drawer-type sedimentation net is installed in the sedimentation tank. A drawer-type filter screen is installed, a purification separator is installed in the purification pool, a medicine dosing port is provided on the top of the purification pool, and a water purification pool and a sewage pool are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the purification pool.
优选的,所述抽屉式沉降网装卡在沉淀池的下部,与沉淀池的底部留有空隙,抽屉式沉降网包括上下开口的抽屉,抽屉的底部自上而下依次设有单层过滤网、双层过滤网。Preferably, the drawer-type sedimentation net is installed and stuck in the lower part of the sedimentation tank, leaving a gap with the bottom of the sedimentation tank. The drawer-type sedimentation net includes drawers with upper and lower openings, and the bottom of the drawer is sequentially provided with a single-layer filter net from top to bottom. , Double-layer filter.
优选的,所述抽屉式过滤网装卡在过滤池的下部,与过滤池的底部留有空隙,抽屉式过滤网包括上下开口的抽屉,抽屉的底部自上而下依次设有单层过滤网、双层过滤网。Preferably, the drawer-type filter screen is installed and stuck in the lower part of the filter tank, leaving a gap with the bottom of the filter tank. The drawer-type filter screen includes drawers with upper and lower openings, and the bottom of the drawer is provided with a single-layer filter screen from top to bottom. , Double-layer filter.
优选的,所述净化分离器的搅拌轴与电机相连接。Preferably, the stirring shaft of the purification separator is connected with a motor.
优选的,所述过滤池的侧壁上部与溢流管的一端相连接,溢流管的另一端与净化池的进水口相连接。Preferably, the upper part of the side wall of the filter tank is connected to one end of the overflow pipe, and the other end of the overflow pipe is connected to the water inlet of the purification tank.
本实用新型在使用过程中,工矿企业实验室产生的含有矿物质等杂质的污水排放入沉淀池后,经过抽屉式沉降网的过滤,大颗粒的矿物质等杂质被拦截在过滤网上,经过过滤的污水经过一级出水管流向过滤池中,在过滤池中经过抽屉式过滤网的再次过滤后,污水流入净化池中;当净化池中的污水积聚到一定体积后,通过净化池顶部的加药口加入絮凝剂,所加入的絮凝剂水药比为10:1,启动电机带动净化分离器的搅拌轴转动,净化分离器对净化池中的污水进行净化处理,经过净化的干净水排放至净水池中,可以二次循环利用,污水排放至污水池中,待进一步处理或者经检验达标后直接排放。During the use of the utility model, after the sewage containing minerals and other impurities produced by the laboratory of industrial and mining enterprises is discharged into the sedimentation tank, it is filtered by the drawer-type settling net, and the impurities such as large particles of minerals are intercepted on the filter net and filtered The sewage flows into the filter tank through the first-level outlet pipe, and after being filtered again by the drawer filter in the filter tank, the sewage flows into the purification tank; The flocculant is added to the medicine port, and the water-powder ratio of the added flocculant is 10:1. The starting motor drives the stirring shaft of the purification separator to rotate, and the purification separator purifies the sewage in the purification tank, and the purified clean water is discharged to In the clean water pool, it can be reused for secondary recycling, and the sewage is discharged into the sewage pool for further treatment or directly discharged after passing the inspection.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)本实用新型结构简单,制作安装成本低,通过沉淀、过滤、净化对工矿企业实验室产生的污水进行处理,产生的净水可以二次循环利用,污水经检验达标后直接排放,既节约了水资源,又满足环保的要求;(1) The utility model has a simple structure and low production and installation costs. The sewage produced in the laboratories of industrial and mining enterprises is treated through sedimentation, filtration and purification. The purified water produced can be recycled for secondary use. Save water resources and meet the requirements of environmental protection;
(2)抽屉式沉降网、抽屉式过滤网在使用一段时间矿物质积聚到一定量后,工作人员将抽屉拉出,对过滤网上的矿物质和杂质进行清理后,再次安装到沉淀池、过滤池中继续使用,当过滤网出现破损后,可针对性的进行更换;安装、更换便捷,节约成本。(2) After the drawer-type sedimentation net and the drawer-type filter net have been used for a period of time and the minerals have accumulated to a certain amount, the staff will pull out the drawer, clean up the minerals and impurities on the filter net, and then install it in the sedimentation tank again. It can continue to be used in the pool, and when the filter screen is damaged, it can be replaced in a targeted manner; the installation and replacement are convenient and cost-saving.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
其中:1、沉淀池,2、过滤池,3、净化池,4、抽屉式沉降网,5、一级出水管,6、净化分离器,7、溢流管,8、抽屉式过滤网,9、二级出水管,10、加药口,11、净水池,12、污水池,13、搅拌轴。Among them: 1. Sedimentation tank, 2. Filter tank, 3. Purification tank, 4. Drawer type sedimentation net, 5. Primary outlet pipe, 6. Purification separator, 7. Overflow pipe, 8. Drawer type filter screen, 9. Secondary outlet pipe, 10. Dosing port, 11. Clean water tank, 12. Sewage tank, 13. Stirring shaft.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图说明和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。The utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1所示的一种实验室污水净化处理装置,它包括安装在工作台下方的高度依次降低的沉淀池1、过滤池2、净化池3,沉淀池1的进水口与工作台的污水排口相连通,沉淀池1的排水口通过一级出水管5与过滤池2的进水口相连通,过滤池2的排水口通过二级出水管9与净化池3的进水口相连通,过滤池2的侧壁上部与溢流管7的一端相连接,溢流管7的另一端与净化池3的进水口相连接。沉淀池1中安装有抽屉式沉降网4,过滤池2中安装有抽屉式过滤网8,净化池3中安装有净化分离器6,净化分离器6的搅拌轴13与电机相连接。净化池3的顶部设有加药口10,净化池3的底部两侧分别设有净水池11、污水池12。A laboratory sewage purification treatment device as shown in Figure 1, which includes a sedimentation tank 1, a filter tank 2, and a purification tank 3, which are installed below the workbench and are successively lowered in height, and the water inlet of the sedimentation tank 1 and the sewage of the workbench The discharge port is connected, the discharge port of the sedimentation tank 1 is connected with the water inlet of the filter tank 2 through the primary outlet pipe 5, and the discharge port of the filter tank 2 is connected with the water inlet of the purification tank 3 through the secondary outlet pipe 9, and the filter The upper part of the side wall of the pool 2 is connected with one end of the overflow pipe 7, and the other end of the overflow pipe 7 is connected with the water inlet of the purification pool 3. A drawer-type settling net 4 is installed in the sedimentation tank 1, a drawer-type filter screen 8 is installed in the filter tank 2, a purification separator 6 is installed in the purification tank 3, and the stirring shaft 13 of the purification separator 6 is connected with the motor. The top of the purification pool 3 is provided with a dosing port 10 , and the two sides of the bottom of the purification pool 3 are respectively provided with a water purification pool 11 and a sewage pool 12 .
抽屉式沉降网4装卡在沉淀池1的下部,与沉淀池1的底部留有空隙,抽屉式沉降网4包括上下开口的抽屉,抽屉的底部自上而下依次设有单层过滤网、双层过滤网。The drawer-type settling net 4 is installed and stuck on the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1, leaving a gap with the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1. The drawer-type settling net 4 includes drawers with upper and lower openings. The bottom of the drawer is sequentially provided with a single-layer filter net, Double layer filter.
抽屉式过滤网8装卡在过滤池2的下部,与过滤池2的底部留有空隙,抽屉式过滤网8包括上下开口的抽屉,抽屉的底部自上而下依次设有单层过滤网、双层过滤网。The drawer type filter screen 8 is installed and stuck in the bottom of the filter pool 2, leaving a gap with the bottom of the filter pool 2, the drawer type filter screen 8 includes drawers with upper and lower openings, and the bottom of the drawer is provided with a single layer filter screen, Double layer filter.
本实用新型在使用过程中,工矿企业实验室产生的含有矿物质等杂质的污水排放入沉淀池1后,经过抽屉式沉降网4的过滤,大颗粒的矿物质等杂质被拦截在过滤网上,经过过滤的污水经过一级出水管5流向过滤池2中,在过滤池2中经过抽屉式过滤网8的再次过滤后,污水流入净化池3中;当净化池3中的污水积聚到一定体积后,通过净化池3顶部的加药口10加入絮凝剂,所加入的絮凝剂水药比为10:1,启动电机带动净化分离器6的搅拌轴13转动,净化分离器6对净化池3中的污水进行净化处理,经过净化的干净水排放至净水池11中,可以二次循环利用,污水排放至污水池12中,待进一步处理或者经检验达标后直接排放。During the use of the utility model, the sewage containing impurities such as minerals produced by the laboratory of industrial and mining enterprises is discharged into the sedimentation tank 1, and then filtered by the drawer-type settling net 4, and impurities such as large particles of minerals are intercepted on the filter net. The filtered sewage flows into the filter tank 2 through the primary outlet pipe 5, and after being filtered again by the drawer filter screen 8 in the filter tank 2, the sewage flows into the purification tank 3; when the sewage in the purification tank 3 accumulates to a certain volume Finally, add flocculant through the dosing port 10 on the top of the purification tank 3, the water-powder ratio of the added flocculant is 10:1, start the motor to drive the stirring shaft 13 of the purification separator 6 to rotate, and the purification separator 6 is connected to the purification tank 3 The sewage in the sewage is purified, and the purified clean water is discharged into the clean water tank 11 for secondary recycling, and the sewage is discharged into the sewage tank 12 for further treatment or direct discharge after passing the inspection.
本实用新型结构简单,制作安装成本低,通过沉淀、过滤、净化对工矿企业实验室产生的污水进行处理,产生的净水可以二次循环利用,污水经检验达标后直接排放,既节约了水资源,又满足环保的要求。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low production and installation cost, and can process the sewage produced by industrial and mining enterprise laboratories through sedimentation, filtration and purification, and the produced clean water can be recycled for secondary use, and the sewage can be directly discharged after being inspected to meet the standard, which not only saves water resources and meet the requirements of environmental protection.
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Cited By (1)
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CN108704690A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-10-26 | 温州乐会科技有限公司 | A kind of chemical laboratory table |
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CN108704690A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-10-26 | 温州乐会科技有限公司 | A kind of chemical laboratory table |
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