CN207351987U - A kind of detection device for sunflower black spot - Google Patents
A kind of detection device for sunflower black spot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207351987U CN207351987U CN201721521122.0U CN201721521122U CN207351987U CN 207351987 U CN207351987 U CN 207351987U CN 201721521122 U CN201721521122 U CN 201721521122U CN 207351987 U CN207351987 U CN 207351987U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mobile jib
- sunflower
- holding frame
- black spot
- joint sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
A kind of detection device for sunflower black spot, it is related to a kind of detection device.In sunflower in planting process, need to be sampled sunflower many places position to effectively prevent black spot, since each position sampling mode difference makes its complex steps, sample also needs to take back laboratory inspection in addition, and Check-Out Time is long and efficiency is low.Kit level is located at the bottom of mobile jib in the utility model, magnifying glass, multi-function cutter component and holding frame are set close to mobile jib successively, magnifying glass is sleeved on mobile jib by multiple degrees of freedom supporting rod, holding frame one end is sleeved on mobile jib and it is slidably matched with mobile jib, and multi-function cutter component is by spring pocket on mobile jib；Each shaft is correspondingly provided with second cutting blade, and the blade of two the second cutting blades is oppositely arranged, and plate body is equipped with the first cutting blade, and the blade of the first cutting blade is set towards holding frame.The utility model is used for the detection of sunflower black spot.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is specifically related to a kind of detection device for sunflower black spot.
Background technology
Sunflower black spot, cause of disease claim sunflower rod method, belong to Deuteromycotina fungi.The nearly layer of mycelia clump under natural conditions
Shape is sprawled, hypotrichosis shape, grey.Certain herbaceous plants with big flowers disk, which is caught an illness, gives birth to the circular brown to fusiformis tool concentric wheel stripe to taupe spot, center canescence.
It is distributed throughout the country.Continuous cropping, the early sunflower susceptible disease of sowing.The effective means of existing prevention sunflower black spot is most
Apply in the processing of seed, treatment effect is difficult to effectively protect sunflower whole process before sunflower planting, once hair
The sunflower for being now in growth period is pulled out infected with black spot, directly positive strain, lacks effective protection in sunflower growth period.Scene
Sampling process is cumbersome, and sample detection needs to take back laboratory, can just access testing result for a long time, it is difficult to realizes that portable is examined
Survey process, poor in timeliness.
The content of the invention
In order to solve in sunflower in planting process, needed to effectively prevent black spot to sunflower many places
Position is sampled, and since each position sampling mode difference makes its complex steps, sample also needs to take back laboratory inspection in addition, inspection
The problem of time is long and efficiency is low is tested, and then proposes a kind of detection device for sunflower black spot.
The utility model is that the solve the above problems technical solution of use is：
A kind of detection device for sunflower black spot, it includes mobile jib, multiple degrees of freedom supporting rod, magnifying glass, more work(
Can knife assembly, holding frame and kit, the mobile jib be vertically arranged, kit level is arranged on the bottom of mobile jib, magnifying glass,
Multi-function cutter component and holding frame are set close to mobile jib successively from top to bottom along the length direction of mobile jib, and magnifying glass passes through more certainly
It is sleeved on by degree supporting rod on mobile jib, one end of holding frame is sleeved on mobile jib and it is slidably matched with mobile jib, multi-function cutter
Component is by spring pocket on mobile jib；
The multi-function cutter component includes plate body, the first cutting blade, two shafts and two the second cutter
Piece, the plate body are horizontally disposed with, and one end of plate body on mobile jib, is machined with by spring pocket at the other end of plate body
Horizontal groove, is machined with the first slideway on the upper side wall of the horizontal groove, is machined with the lower wall of horizontal groove and first
Corresponding second slideway of slideway, two shafts are set up in parallel vertically along the thickness direction of plate body, and the bottom of each shaft is worn
The first installation of slide track is crossed in the second slideway, is correspondingly arranged on second cutting blade on the outer wall of each shaft, two
The blade of two cutting blades is oppositely arranged, and the first cutting blade, the blade of the first cutting blade are provided with the bottom surface of plate body
Set towards holding frame.
A kind of detection device for sunflower black spot, preferably：First cutting blade is U-shaped blade, support
It is machined with frame and the matched supporting spring of the first cutting blade.
A kind of detection device for sunflower black spot, preferably：Samples fall down hole is machined with holding frame.
A kind of detection device for sunflower black spot, preferably：Kit is ELISA kit, ELISA
Test paper is provided with kit.
A kind of detection device for sunflower black spot, preferably：Two thickness sides of the shaft along plate body
To the both ends for being disposed in parallel in the first slideway vertically.
A kind of detection device for sunflower black spot, preferably：Holding frame is provided with close to one end of mobile jib
Telescopic rod, one end of telescopic rod are fixedly connected on the outer wall of holding frame, and the other end of telescopic rod is sleeved on by end connector sleeve
On mobile jib.
A kind of detection device for sunflower black spot, preferably：Two the second cutting blade horizontal alignments
Set.
A kind of detection device for sunflower black spot, preferably：Multiple degrees of freedom supporting rod includes first and connects
Female connector, head rod, the second upper joint sleeve, the second lower joint sleeve, the second connecting rod, the 3rd upper joint sleeve, the three times connections
Set and supporting rack, one end of head rod are hinged by the first connector sleeve with mobile jib, and the other end of head rod is fixed
It is connected on the outer wall of the second lower joint sleeve, the second lower joint sleeve is connected by the first connecting shaft with the second upper joint sleeve, the
One end of two connecting rods is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the second upper joint sleeve, and the other end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected on the 3rd
On the outer wall of lower joint sleeve, the 3rd lower joint sleeve is connected by the second connecting shaft with the 3rd upper joint sleeve, and supporting rack is arranged on
On 3rd upper joint sleeve, magnifying glass is arranged on supporting rack.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art：
The utility model is a kind of instrument for being applied to prevent sunflower black spot in sunflower growth course, in sunflower
Planting site directly uses, and detects the effect of black spot directly and quick, flexible and convenient operation.By multiple degrees of freedom supporting rod, put
Cooperate between mirror, multi-function cutter component, holding frame and kit greatly and realize the detection process of three-step approach, the first step determines
Target sunflower, drives magnifying glass to be moved at target sunflower, determines to need what is checked by operating multiple degrees of freedom supporting rod
Leaf, petal or the stem of sunflower.Second step is by the amplification inspection of magnifying glass, when the leaf or petal that determine sunflower are problematic
When, it is engaged using the first cutting blade and holding frame and sheet cutting is carried out to leaf or petal；When the stem for determining sunflower is asked
During topic, it is engaged using two shafts and two the second cutting blades and sunflower stem is cut, leaf, flower after the cutting of the 3rd step
Valve or stem are put into kit and are detected.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the stereochemical structure signal of connection relation between mobile jib 1, multiple degrees of freedom supporting rod 2, magnifying glass 3 and holding frame 4
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the present invention looks up structural representation of connection relation between plate body 7-1 and the first cutting blade 7-2；
Fig. 4 is the front view structure of connection relation between plate body 7-1, two shaft 7-3 and two the second cutting blade 7-4
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is first of connection relation between plate body 7-1, two shaft 7-3 and two the second cutting blade 7-4 to look up
Structure diagram, two the second cutting blade 7-4 are in unfolded state in figure, wait sunflower stem to be cut；
Fig. 6 is second of connection relation between plate body 7-1, two shaft 7-3 and two the second cutting blade 7-4 to look up
Structure diagram, two the second cutting blade 7-4 are in rounding state in figure, and two the second cutting blade 7-4 are arranged at water
In flat grooves 8.
Embodiment
Embodiment one：Illustrate present embodiment, present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6
Including mobile jib 1, multiple degrees of freedom supporting rod 2, magnifying glass 3, multi-function cutter component, holding frame 4 and kit 5, the mobile jib 1 is perpendicular
Straight to set, kit 5 is horizontally set on the bottom of mobile jib 1, and magnifying glass 3, multi-function cutter component and holding frame 4 are along mobile jib 1
Length direction is set close to mobile jib 1 successively from top to bottom, and magnifying glass 3 is sleeved on mobile jib 1 by multiple degrees of freedom supporting rod 2, support
One end of frame 4 is sleeved on mobile jib 1 and it is slidably matched with mobile jib 1, and multi-function cutter component is sleeved on mobile jib by spring 6
On 1；
The multi-function cutter component include plate body 7-1, the first cutting blade 7-2, two shaft 7-3 and two the
Two cutting blade 7-4, the plate body 7-1 are horizontally disposed with, and one end of plate body 7-1 is sleeved on mobile jib 1 by spring 6, plate
Horizontal groove 8 is machined with the other end of body 7-1, the first slideway 9 is machined with the upper side wall of the horizontal groove 8, it is horizontal
It is machined with the lower wall of groove 8 and 9 corresponding second slideway 10 of the first slideway, thickness of two shaft 7-3 along plate body 7-1
Degree direction is set up in parallel vertically, and the bottom of each shaft 7-3 is arranged in the second slideway 10 through the first slideway 9, each shaft
A second cutting blade 7-4 is correspondingly arranged on the outer wall of 7-3, the blade of two the second cutting blade 7-4 is oppositely arranged, plate
The first cutting blade 7-2 is provided with the bottom surface of body 7-1, the blade of the first cutting blade 7-2 is set towards holding frame 4.
The blade of two the second cutting blade 7-4 sets shape to be engaged with sunflower stem shape in present embodiment,
So as to realize effective cut portion stem, rather than cutting stem is overall completely, realization can either sample and do not influence to
The effect of the normal growth of day certain herbaceous plants with big flowers.
Embodiment two：Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1, the first cutting blade 7-2 is U-shaped blade, in holding frame 4
It is machined with and the first matched supporting springs of cutting blade 7-2.U-shaped blade can coordinate sunflower leaf or petal to carry out effective piece
Shape is cut.
Embodiment three：Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 and 2, samples fall down hole 11 is machined with holding frame 4.Sample
The setting of product downcast hole 11 is fallen directly into kit 5 easy to sunflower leaf or petal.
Embodiment four：Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1, kit 5 is ELISA kit, ELISA kit
Inside it is provided with test paper.
Kit 5 is ELISA kit in present embodiment, it is existing product, and examination is provided with ELISA kit
Paper, the course of work of ELISA kit is same as the prior art, and being infected in test paper has aptamer solution, aptamer
Solution is a kind of antibody-solutions for detecting sunflower rod method, its detection process is same as the prior art.
Embodiment five：Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, two shaft 7-3 are along plate body
The thickness direction of 7-1 is disposed in parallel in the both ends of the first slideway 9 vertically.
Embodiment six：Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, holding frame 4 is provided with close to one end of mobile jib 1
Telescopic rod 12, one end of telescopic rod 12 are fixedly connected on the outer wall of holding frame 4, and the other end of telescopic rod 12 passes through end connector sleeve
13 are sleeved on mobile jib 1.The flexibility of holding frame 4 can be effectively improved by being arranged such, and can adapt to sunflower leaf, petal or stem
Drop-off positions suitably adjust the position of holding frame 4, it is ensured that detection work, which links up, to be smoothed out.
Embodiment seven：Illustrate present embodiment, two the second cutting blade 7-4 with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6
Horizontal alignment is set.Not only save space and also can ensure that accurate cutting effect.
Embodiment eight：Illustrate present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, multiple degrees of freedom supporting rod 2 includes the first connection
Set 2-1, head rod 2-2, the second upper joint sleeve 2-3, the second lower joint sleeve 2-4, the second connecting rod 2-5, connect on the 3rd
One end of set 2-6, the 3rd lower joint sleeve 2-7 and supporting rack 2-8, head rod 2-2 pass through the first connector sleeve 2-1 and mobile jib 1
It is hinged, the other end of head rod 2-2 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the second lower joint sleeve 2-4, the second lower joint sleeve 2-4
It is connected by the first connecting shaft with the second upper joint sleeve 2-3, one end of the second connecting rod 2-5, which is fixedly connected on second, to be connected
On the outer wall for covering 2-3, the other end of the second connecting rod 2-5 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the 3rd lower joint sleeve 2-7, is connected under the 3rd
Female connector 2-7 is connected by the second connecting shaft with the 3rd upper joint sleeve 2-6, and supporting rack 2-8 is arranged on the 3rd upper joint sleeve 2-6
On, magnifying glass 3 is arranged on supporting rack 2-8.
The second lower joint sleeve 2-4 is hinged by the first connecting shaft and the second upper joint sleeve 2-3 in present embodiment, similarly
It is hinged in the 3rd lower joint sleeve 2-7 by the second connecting shaft and the 3rd upper joint sleeve 2-6.Multiple degrees of freedom supporting rod 2 can be real
Existing a variety of mobile effects, it is flexible and changeable, be conducive to strengthen the flexibility of magnifying glass 3.
The course of work：
Determine target sunflower, drive magnifying glass movement by adjusting multiple degrees of freedom supporting rod 2, pass through visual inspection one by one
Leaf, petal and the stem of target sunflower, when the leaf or petal that find sunflower are suspected to have problem, by the first cutting blade 7-2
The surface of sunflower leaf or petal is moved to, the first cutting blade 7-2 is pushed, and spring 6 is compressed, cut by holding frame and first
The blade of cutting blade 7-2 is engaged carries out sheet cutting to sunflower leaf or petal, and sunflower leaf or petal after cutting pass through
Samples fall down hole 11 falls into kit 5 and is directly detected；
When the stem for finding sunflower is suspected to have problem, two shaft 7-3 are rotated, turn two the second cutting blade 7-4
Go out horizontal groove 8, then operate two shaft 7-3 make the two at the same time relative motion in the first slideway 9 and the second slideway 10, two
A second cutting blade 7-4 makes relative motion under the drive of two shaft 7-3, until being cut to the stem of sunflower
Cut, the sunflower neck after cutting is fallen into kit 5 by samples fall down hole 11 to be directly detected.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. detection device for sunflower black spot, it is characterised in that：It includes mobile jib（1）, multiple degrees of freedom supporting rod （2）, magnifying glass（3）, multi-function cutter component, holding frame（4）And kit（5）, the mobile jib（1）It is vertically arranged, kit （5）It is horizontally set on mobile jib（1）Bottom, magnifying glass（3）, multi-function cutter component and holding frame（4）Along mobile jib（1）Length Direction is from top to bottom successively close to mobile jib（1）Set, magnifying glass（3）Pass through multiple degrees of freedom supporting rod（2）It is sleeved on mobile jib（1） On, holding frame（4）One end be sleeved on mobile jib（1）Upper and itself and mobile jib（1）It is slidably matched, multi-function cutter component passes through spring （6）It is sleeved on mobile jib（1）On；The multi-function cutter component includes plate body（7-1）, the first cutting blade（7-2）, two shafts（7-3）With two Second cutting blade（7-4）, the plate body（7-1）It is horizontally disposed, plate body（7-1）One end pass through spring（6）It is sleeved on Mobile jib（1）On, plate body（7-1）The other end at be machined with horizontal groove（8）, the horizontal groove（8）Upper side wall on plus Work has the first slideway（9）, horizontal groove（8）Lower wall on be machined with and the first slideway（9）Corresponding second slideway（10）, Two shafts（7-3）Along plate body（7-1）Thickness direction be set up in parallel vertically, each shaft（7-3）Bottom pass through first Slideway（9）It is arranged on the second slideway（10）It is interior, each shaft（7-3）Outer wall on be correspondingly arranged on second cutting blade （7-4）, two the second cutting blades（7-4）Blade be oppositely arranged, plate body（7-1）Bottom surface on be provided with the first cutter Piece（7-2）, the first cutting blade（7-2）Blade towards holding frame（4）Set.
- A kind of 2. detection device for sunflower black spot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First cutter Piece（7-2）For U-shaped blade, holding frame（4）On be machined with and the first cutting blade（7-2）Matched supporting spring.
- A kind of 3. detection device for sunflower black spot according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Holding frame（4） On be machined with samples fall down hole（11）.
- A kind of 4. detection device for sunflower black spot according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Kit（5） For ELISA kit, test paper is provided with ELISA kit.
- A kind of 5. detection device for sunflower black spot according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Two shafts （7-3）Along plate body（7-1）Thickness direction be disposed in parallel in the first slideway vertically（9）Both ends.
- A kind of 6. detection device for sunflower black spot according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that：Holding frame（4） Close to mobile jib（1）One end be provided with telescopic rod（12）, telescopic rod（12）One end be fixedly connected on holding frame（4）Outer wall on, Telescopic rod（12）The other end pass through end connector sleeve（13）It is sleeved on mobile jib（1）On.
- A kind of 7. detection device for sunflower black spot according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Two second are cut Cutting blade（7-4）Horizontal alignment is set.
- A kind of 8. detection device for sunflower black spot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Multiple degrees of freedom branch Strut（2）Including the first connector sleeve（2-1）, head rod（2-2）, the second upper joint sleeve（2-3）, the second lower joint sleeve（2- 4）, the second connecting rod（2-5）, the 3rd upper joint sleeve（2-6）, the 3rd lower joint sleeve（2-7）And supporting rack（2-8）, the first connection Bar（2-2）One end pass through the first connector sleeve（2-1）With mobile jib（1）It is hinged, head rod（2-2）The other end fix connect It is connected on the second lower joint sleeve（2-4）Outer wall on, the second lower joint sleeve（2-4）Pass through the first connecting shaft and the second upper joint sleeve （2-3）It is connected, the second connecting rod（2-5）One end be fixedly connected on the second upper joint sleeve（2-3）Outer wall on, second connection Bar（2-5）The other end be fixedly connected on the 3rd lower joint sleeve（2-7）Outer wall on, the 3rd lower joint sleeve（2-7）Pass through second Connecting shaft and the 3rd upper joint sleeve（2-6）It is connected, supporting rack（2-8）It is arranged on the 3rd upper joint sleeve（2-6）On, magnifying glass （3）It is arranged on supporting rack（2-8）On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721521122.0U CN207351987U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of detection device for sunflower black spot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721521122.0U CN207351987U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of detection device for sunflower black spot |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207351987U true CN207351987U (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=62350351
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721521122.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207351987U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of detection device for sunflower black spot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207351987U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-15 CN CN201721521122.0U patent/CN207351987U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180511 Termination date: 20181115 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |