CN207350294U - The solar steam system that a kind of solar energy is combined with electric energy - Google Patents

The solar steam system that a kind of solar energy is combined with electric energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207350294U
CN207350294U CN201720665988.2U CN201720665988U CN207350294U CN 207350294 U CN207350294 U CN 207350294U CN 201720665988 U CN201720665988 U CN 201720665988U CN 207350294 U CN207350294 U CN 207350294U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar
pressure steam
steam generator
low
energy
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CN201720665988.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑鑫
周强
邱泽晶
郭松
冯澎湃
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NANRUI (WUHAN) ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND ENGINEERING ENERGY EFFICIENCY EVALUATION CENTER
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Nanjing NARI Group Corp
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NANRUI (WUHAN) ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND ENGINEERING ENERGY EFFICIENCY EVALUATION CENTER
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Nanjing NARI Group Corp
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by NANRUI (WUHAN) ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND ENGINEERING ENERGY EFFICIENCY EVALUATION CENTER, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Nanjing NARI Group Corp, Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical NANRUI (WUHAN) ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT AND ENGINEERING ENERGY EFFICIENCY EVALUATION CENTER
Priority to CN201720665988.2U priority Critical patent/CN207350294U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses the solar steam system that a kind of solar energy is combined with electric energy, including solar steam system, auxiliary electrical heater system and water charging system, the solar steam system includes filling pump, heat conduction oil circulating pump, solar thermal collector array, high-order oil expansion tank, high pressure steam generator, low-pressure steam generator, gas-distributing cylinder, valve and pipeline;The water charging system includes softening water treatment facilities, softening water tank, small pump and expansion drum.The utility model absorbs solar energy heating conduction oil using solar thermal collector, recycle the heat-conducting oil heating water of high temperature, water vaporization of being heated is become high temperature and high pressure steam, be finally aided with the low temperature and low pressure steam that electrical heating heating water produces continuous-stable using high temperature and high pressure steam.The utility model is matched by optimizing solar energy and electric energy, controls high and low pressure steam generator dischargeable capacity, and 120 DEG C of steam of stable output, energy conservation and environmental protection are realized by automatically controlling.

Description

The solar steam system that a kind of solar energy is combined with electric energy
Technical field
A kind of vapour system, more particularly to the vapour system that a kind of solar energy is combined with electric energy are the utility model is related to, is belonged to In solar energy optical-thermal applied technical field.
Background technology
In recent years, as the quickening of industrial process, the quantity of steam of consumption also increase sharply.Industrial steam used belongs to 100 DEG C~150 DEG C high temperature steam zones, its source are mostly produced by coal-burning boiler or electric boiler.However, environmental pollution And the problems such as cost increase, makes traditional steam preparation method be not suitable for industrial long-term stability development.Produced using solar energy High temperature steam will be one of most promising field during solar energy high temperature utilizes, and effectively to solve the current energy short Lack, environmental pollution, one of the effective way of global warming.Existing solar steam system and unresolved steam stable and company Continuous sex chromosome mosaicism, the mode that the system is combined using solar energy with electric energy can produce the steam of continuous-stable.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is in view of the defects existing in the prior art, there is provided a kind of solar energy with The solar steam system that electric energy combines.
To solve this technical problem, the utility model provides the solar steam system that a kind of solar energy is combined with electric energy System, including solar steam system, auxiliary electrical heater system and water charging system, the solar steam system include filling pump, Heat conduction oil circulating pump, solar thermal collector array, high-order oil expansion tank, high pressure steam generator, low-pressure steam generator, divide vapour Cylinder, valve and pipeline, the filling pump pass through high-order oil expansion tank, heat conduction oil circulating pump, valve and pipeline and solar energy heating Device array connects, and solar thermal collector array is connected by heat conduction oil circulating pump valve and pipeline with high pressure steam generator, high Pressure steam generator is connected by check valve, motor-driven valve and jet chimney with low-pressure steam generator, and low-pressure steam generator leads to Cross check valve and jet chimney, steam reducing valve and gas-distributing cylinder connects;The water charging system includes softening water treatment facilities, softening Water tank, small pump and expansion drum, the softening water treatment facilities are steamed by softening water tank, small pump and expansion drum and high pressure Vapour generator is connected with low-pressure steam generator.
The auxiliary electrical heater system includes electric heater unit, and the electric heater unit is arranged on low-pressure steam generator Interior, the electric heater unit is connected with controller.
The water charging system further includes moisturizing electric control valve.
The outlet of the solar thermal collector array is equipped with temperature sensor, and high pressure steam generator, low-pressure steam occur Device is equipped with pressure sensor and temperature sensor;Controller receives the temperature and pressure signal of temperature sensor and pressure sensor And signal is analyzed, send the startup or closing of instruction control heat conduction oil circulating pump and electric heater unit.
Beneficial effect:The utility model absorbs solar energy heating conduction oil using solar thermal collector, recycles high temperature Heat-conducting oil heating water, makes water vaporization of being heated become high temperature and high pressure steam, is finally aided with electrical heating heating using high temperature and high pressure steam Water produces the low temperature and low pressure steam of continuous-stable.The utility model is matched by optimizing solar energy and electric energy, and control high and low pressure steams Vapour generator dischargeable capacity, 120 DEG C of steam of stable output, energy conservation and environmental protection are realized by automatically controlling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1 filling pump, 2 heat conduction oil circulating pumps, 3 solar thermal collector arrays, 4 high-order oil expansion tanks, 5 high steams Generator, 6 low-pressure steam generators, 7 gas-distributing cylinders, 8 softening water treatment facilities, 9 softening water tanks, 10 small pumps, 11 expansion drums, 12 steam reducing valves.
Embodiment
The utility model is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Fig. 1 show the structure diagram of the utility model.
The utility model includes solar steam system, auxiliary electrical heater system and water charging system, solar steam system, Auxiliary electrical heater system and water charging system are controlled by controller.
It is swollen that the solar steam system includes filling pump 1, heat conduction oil circulating pump 2, solar thermal collector array 3, a high position Swollen fuel tank 4, high pressure steam generator 5, low-pressure steam generator 6, gas-distributing cylinder 7, valve and pipeline.
The filling pump 1 is connected by high-order oil expansion tank 4, valve and pipeline with solar thermal collector array 3, solar energy Collector array 3 is connected by 2 valve of heat conduction oil circulating pump and pipeline with high pressure steam generator 5, and high pressure steam generator 5 is logical Cross check valve, motor-driven valve and jet chimney to be connected with low-pressure steam generator 6, low-pressure steam generator 6 passes through check valve and steaming Steam pipe road, steam reducing valve 12 are connected with gas-distributing cylinder 7.
The water charging system includes softening water treatment facilities 8, softening water tank 9, small pump 10 and expansion drum 11, described soft Water chemical treatment device 8 is sent out by softening water tank 9, small pump 10 and expansion drum 11 with high pressure steam generator 5 and low-pressure steam Raw device 6 connects.
The auxiliary electrical heater system includes electric heater unit, and the electric heater unit is arranged on low-pressure steam generator 6 Interior, the electric heater unit is connected with controller.
The water charging system further includes moisturizing electric control valve.
The outlet of the solar thermal collector array 3 is equipped with temperature sensor, high pressure steam generator 5, low-pressure steam hair Raw device 6 is equipped with pressure sensor and temperature sensor;Controller receives the temperature and pressure of temperature sensor and pressure sensor Signal simultaneously analyzes signal, sends the startup or closing of instruction control heat conduction oil circulating pump 2 and electric heater unit.
The operation principle and the course of work of the utility model:
In solar energy heating cyclic process, solar energy heating conduction oil is absorbed by solar thermal collector array 3, works as solar energy When the difference of the outlet temperature of collector array 3 and the water temperature of high pressure steam generator 5 exceedes setting value, controller is automatically turned on and led Circular-pump 2, high temperature heat conductive oil exchange heat with the water in high pressure steam generator 5, are allowed to heated vaporization and produce steam, with steaming The generation of vapour, the pressure and temperature inside high pressure steam generator 5 raise simultaneously, when pressure is more than in low-pressure steam generator 6 Pressure when, by jet chimney, check valve, electric control valve, steam enters low-pressure steam in high pressure steam generator 5 Device 6 heats the water in low-pressure steam generator 6, is allowed to heated vaporization, with the generation of steam, inside low-pressure steam generator 6 Pressure and temperature raise simultaneously, when its pressure is higher than the pressure of gas-distributing cylinder 7, steam passes through steam in low-pressure steam generator 6 Pipeline, check valve, pressure reducing valve enter gas-distributing cylinder 7, for users to use;When the outlet temperature and high pressure of solar thermal collector array 3 When the difference of 5 water temperature of steam generator is less than setting value, heat conduction oil circulating pump 2 is automatically closed in controller.
The utility model has following miscellaneous function:
Auxiliary electrical heater:When solar energy deficiency can not produce enough steam for users to use, in low-pressure steam generator 6 Electrical heating open, ensure system continuous-stable 120 DEG C of steam of generation.
Antifreeze anti-hot function excessively:The utility model as a heat transfer medium, is effectively solved system overheat and prevented using conduction oil Freeze.
Water supplement function:The moisture that high pressure steam generator 5 and low-pressure steam generator 6 lose is by softening water treatment facilities 8 Softened water after sofening treatment is filled into by small pump 10, expansion drum 11, moisturizing electric control valve.
The utility model absorbs solar energy heating conduction oil using solar thermal collector, recycles the heat-conducting oil heating of high temperature Water, makes water vaporization of being heated become high temperature and high pressure steam, and being finally aided with electrical heating heating water using high temperature and high pressure steam produces continuously Stable low temperature and low pressure steam.The utility model is matched by optimizing solar energy and electric energy, and control high and low pressure steam generator has Volume is imitated, 120 DEG C of steam of stable output, energy conservation and environmental protection are realized by automatically controlling.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. solar steam system that solar energy is combined with electric energy, it is characterised in that:Including solar steam system, auxiliary Electric heating system and water charging system, the solar steam system include filling pump (1), heat conduction oil circulating pump (2), solar energy collection Hot device array (3), high-order oil expansion tank (4), high pressure steam generator (5), low-pressure steam generator (6), gas-distributing cylinder (7), valve Door and pipeline, the filling pump (1) pass through high-order oil expansion tank (4), heat conduction oil circulating pump (2), valve and pipeline and solar energy Collector array (3) connects, and solar thermal collector array (3) passes through heat conduction oil circulating pump (2) valve and pipeline and high steam Generator (5) connects, and high pressure steam generator (5) passes through check valve, motor-driven valve and jet chimney and low-pressure steam generator (6) Connection, low-pressure steam generator (6) are connected by check valve and jet chimney, steam reducing valve (12) with gas-distributing cylinder (7);It is described Water charging system includes softening water treatment facilities (8), softening water tank (9), small pump (10) and expansion drum (11), the softened water Processing unit (8) is by softening water tank (9), small pump (10) and expansion drum (11) and high pressure steam generator (5) and low pressure Steam generator (6) connects.
  2. 2. the solar steam system that solar energy according to claim 1 is combined with electric energy, it is characterised in that:The auxiliary Electric heating system includes electric heater unit, and the electric heater unit is arranged in low-pressure steam generator (6), the electrical heating dress Put and be connected with controller.
  3. 3. the solar steam system that solar energy according to claim 1 is combined with electric energy, it is characterised in that:The moisturizing System further includes moisturizing electric control valve.
  4. 4. the solar steam system that solar energy according to claim 1 is combined with electric energy, it is characterised in that:The sun The outlet of energy collector array (3) is equipped with temperature sensor, and high pressure steam generator (5), low-pressure steam generator (6) are equipped with pressure Force snesor and temperature sensor;Controller receives the temperature and pressure signal of temperature sensor and pressure sensor and to signal Analyzed, send the startup or closing of instruction control heat conduction oil circulating pump (2) and electric heater unit.
CN201720665988.2U 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 The solar steam system that a kind of solar energy is combined with electric energy Active CN207350294U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720665988.2U CN207350294U (en) 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 The solar steam system that a kind of solar energy is combined with electric energy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720665988.2U CN207350294U (en) 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 The solar steam system that a kind of solar energy is combined with electric energy

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CN207350294U true CN207350294U (en) 2018-05-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107062172A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-08-18 南瑞(武汉)电气设备与工程能效测评中心 The solar steam system that a kind of solar energy is combined with electric energy

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107062172A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-08-18 南瑞(武汉)电气设备与工程能效测评中心 The solar steam system that a kind of solar energy is combined with electric energy

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