CN207348807U - Sled is dragged in self-leveling type movement - Google Patents

Sled is dragged in self-leveling type movement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207348807U
CN207348807U CN201721378943.3U CN201721378943U CN207348807U CN 207348807 U CN207348807 U CN 207348807U CN 201721378943 U CN201721378943 U CN 201721378943U CN 207348807 U CN207348807 U CN 207348807U
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China
Prior art keywords
sled
main body
oil cylinder
lower face
adjustable support
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CN201721378943.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张丰功
侯文辉
杨晓哲
张益�
覃建
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China National Petroleum Corp
Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co Ltd
CNPC National Oil and Gas Drilling Equipment Engineering Technology Research Center Co Ltd
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Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721378943.3U priority Critical patent/CN207348807U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of self-leveling type movement to drag sled, including four groups of adjustable support legs and four oil cylinders, dragging sled main body lower face corner location that one group of adjustable support leg and an oil cylinder are set respectively, drag sled main body lower face that two groups of axle aggregates are installed by front position, drag sled main body lower face back edge position to be provided with socket;Range sensor is separately installed with the cylinder barrel of each oil cylinder, drag sled main body lower face that processor is installed, the signal wire A of each range sensor is connected with the signal input part of processor, the signal output part of processor is connected with hydraulic station, and each hydraulic line B and each oil cylinder of hydraulic station are respectively communicated with.Sled is dragged in the movement of the utility model, and once-through operation is that can control the synchronous stretching of all cylinder piston rods, realizes that the automatic leveling of sled is dragged in movement.

Description

Sled is dragged in self-leveling type movement
Technical field
The utility model belongs to petroleum drilling and mining equipment technology field, is related to a kind of self-leveling type movement and drags sled.
Background technology
Movement drags sled to be mainly used in movement drilling machine, realizes the Integral transporting to drilling machine entirety or drilling machine critical piece.One A complete movement drags sled to generally include to drag the components such as sled body, supporting leg, oil cylinder, wheel shaft.When drilling machine works, multiple oil cylinders are utilized Sled will be dragged to jack up, after mechanical lag is adjusted, oil cylinder pressure release, utilizes the weight of supporting leg support equipment;When dragging sled movement, utilize Multiple oil cylinders drag sled to jack up by whole, then withdraw oil cylinder and supporting leg, you can drag sled to realize movement using trailer.
Oil cylinder is during jacking, due to the reasons such as load skewness, ground injustice and oil cylinder foozle, oil cylinder Piston rod when stretching out there may be nonsynchronous phenomenon, so as to cause movement during support to drag and prize existing inclination.Therefore, in hydraulic control It is not provided only with case while operates the synchronous valve of multiple oil cylinders, and control valve is separately provided for each oil cylinder.In practical operation, Operation synchronous valve first makes the piston rod of all oil cylinders stretch out at the same time, is responsible for measurement cylinder piston rod by special messenger at each oil cylinder The length of stretching, observation oil cylinder whether there is nonsynchronous phenomenon.When some oil cylinder is asynchronous, synchronous valve is closed, to difference The oil cylinder of step is individually adjusted, and makes it synchronous with other oil cylinders, the leveling of sled is dragged so as to fulfill movement.The process is time-consuming to take Power, work efficiency is low, great work intensity.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of self-leveling type movement and drags sled, solves that there are asynchronous existing due to oil cylinder As need to be individually adjusted to multiple oil cylinders, time-consuming and laborious, the problem of work efficiency is low.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is that sled, including four groups of adjustable support legs and four are dragged in a kind of self-leveling type movement A oil cylinder, that is, dragging sled main body lower face corner location to set one group of adjustable support leg and an oil cylinder respectively, dragging sled main body lower end Face is provided with two groups of axle aggregates by front position, drags sled main body lower face back edge position to be provided with socket;
Range sensor is separately installed with the cylinder barrel of each oil cylinder, drags sled main body lower face that processor is installed, respectively The signal wire A of a range sensor is connected with the signal input part of processor, and signal output part and the hydraulic station of processor connect Connect, each hydraulic line B and each oil cylinder of hydraulic station are respectively communicated with.
Sled is dragged in the self-leveling type movement of the utility model, is further characterized in that:
The structure of every group of adjustable support leg is, including inner cylinder and outer barrel two parts, and correspondence is opened between inner cylinder and outer barrel There is multigroup pin shaft hole, with dragging sled main body lower face to be fixedly connected, the inner cylinder lower end of adjustable support leg connects for the outer barrel upper end of adjustable support leg It is connected to bearing;With dragging sled main body lower face to be fixedly connected, the piston rod end of oil cylinder is cut with scissors downwards the cylinder base of oil cylinder with bearing Connect.
The inner cylinder lower end of every group of adjustable support leg connects a bearing, total of four bearing;Or in front and back position One bearing is set respectively, altogether two bearings.
The range sensor uses mechanical sensor.
The range sensor uses wireless type sensor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are the mounting distance sensors at each oil cylinder, for detecting each oil cylinder The length that piston rod stretches out, that is, detect the elevated height of each oil cylinder;After detected value is delivered to processor by range sensor, by Processor judges whether the nonsynchronous phenomenon of oil cylinder;When some oil cylinder is asynchronous, processor control hydraulic station cuts off it The fuel feeding of its oil cylinder, and nonsynchronous oil cylinder is individually adjusted;It is extensive after the piston rod extension elongation of all oil cylinders is consistent The multiple fuel feeding to all oil cylinders, stretches out, all jackings can be achieved in once-through operation so as to fulfill the synchronization of all cylinder piston rods The synchronous operation of oil cylinder, the automatic leveling of sled is dragged so as to fulfill movement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the operation principle schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure, 1. adjustable support legs;2. oil cylinder;3. processor;4. drag sled main body;5. bearing;6. range sensor;7. wheel shaft Assembly;8. socket;9. hydraulic station;A. signal wire;B. hydraulic line.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the structure of the utility model is, including four groups of adjustable support legs 1 and four oil cylinders 2, is led dragging sled 4 lower face corner location of body sets one group of adjustable support leg 1 and an oil cylinder 2 respectively, drags sled 4 lower face of main body to be installed by front position There are two groups of axle aggregates 7, drag sled 4 lower face back edge position of main body to be provided with socket 8;
The structure of every group of adjustable support leg 1 is, including inner cylinder and outer barrel two parts, and correspondence is provided with multigroup between inner cylinder and outer barrel Pin shaft hole, with dragging 4 lower face of sled main body to be fixedly connected, the inner cylinder lower end of adjustable support leg 1 is connected with for the outer barrel upper end of adjustable support leg 1 Bearing 5;With dragging 4 lower face of sled main body to be fixedly connected, the piston rod end of oil cylinder 2 is cut with scissors downwards the cylinder base of oil cylinder 2 with bearing 5 Connect;A bearing 5, total of four bearing 5 are connected in the inner cylinder lower end of every group of adjustable support leg 1, or is set respectively in front and back position A bearing 5 is put, is exactly two bearings 5 altogether;
Range sensor 6 is separately installed with the cylinder barrel of each oil cylinder 2, for detecting the cylinder barrel and bearing 5 of oil cylinder 2 The distance between (or ground);In addition, drag 4 lower face of sled main body that processor 3, the signal wire A of each range sensor 6 are installed Signal input part with processor 3 is connected, and the signal output part of processor 3 is connected with hydraulic station 9, each liquid of hydraulic station 9 Pressure pipeline B is respectively communicated with each oil cylinder 2.
Range sensor 6 can also be installed on oil cylinder on or adjustable support leg on or other positions, range sensor 6 use machine Tool formula sensor or wireless type sensor.
With reference to Fig. 2, the operation principle of the utility model is,
1) during lifting operation,
First, each oil cylinder 2 jacks at the same time, and the piston rod of each oil cylinder 2 stretches out at the same time, and sled main body 4 is dragged in upward lifting, together When each adjustable support leg 1 inner cylinder extended downwardly under the action of 5 gravity of gravity and bearing, reach patch position after, each Axis pin is penetrated in pin shaft hole between the inner cylinder and outer barrel of a adjustable support leg 1, makes the inner cylinder of each adjustable support leg 1 opposite with outer barrel It is fixed, all 2 pressure of oil cylinder are then discharged, the weight for dragging sled main body 4 and its transportation equipment is undertaken by adjustable support leg 1;
Then, the height number detected is delivered in processor 3 by each range sensor 6, is by the judgement of processor 3 It is no that there are each 2 nonsynchronous phenomenon of oil cylinder.When the piston rod extension elongation of some oil cylinder 2 is asynchronous with other oil cylinders 2, place Reason device 3 judges which oil cylinder 2 is asynchronous by the error detection value situation of each range sensor 6, and control hydraulic station 9 is closed Individually it is adjusted to the fuel feeding of other oil cylinders 2, and to nonsynchronous oil cylinder 2.In the piston rod extension elongation one of all oil cylinders 2 After cause, recover to all oil cylinders 2 while fuel feeding.Therefore, the synchronous mesh of all oil cylinders 2 can reach by Primary regulation operation , realize the self-level(l)ing for dragging sled main body 4.
2) during movement,
First all oil cylinders 2 are slightly jacked so that the bearing 5 of each 1 lower end of adjustable support leg is hanging, while by two groups of sockets 8 are connected with tractor;The axis pin between the inner cylinder and outer barrel of each adjustable support leg 1 is removed again;Then all 2 pressure releases of oil cylinder, are received Fixed again with axis pin after returning adjustable support leg 1 so that two groups of axle aggregates 7 and socket 8 undertake the overall weight for dragging sled main body 4; Integral transporting is realized finally by 8, two groups of axle aggregates 7 of tractor and socket.

Claims (5)

1. sled is dragged in a kind of self-leveling type movement, it is characterised in that:Including four groups of adjustable support legs (1) and four oil cylinders (2), that is, dragging Sled main body (4) lower face corner location sets one group of adjustable support leg (1) and an oil cylinder (2) respectively, drags sled main body (4) lower face Two groups of axle aggregates (7) are installed by front position, drag sled main body (4) lower face back edge position to be provided with socket (8);
Range sensor (6) is separately installed with the cylinder barrel of each oil cylinder (2), drags sled main body (4) lower face that processing is installed Device (3), the signal input part of the signal wire A of each range sensor (6) with processor (3) are connected, the signal of processor (3) Output terminal is connected with hydraulic station (9), and each hydraulic line B and each oil cylinder (2) of hydraulic station (9) are respectively communicated with.
2. sled is dragged in self-leveling type movement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Every group of adjustable support leg (1) Structure is, including inner cylinder and outer barrel two parts, is corresponded between inner cylinder and outer barrel and is provided with multigroup pin shaft hole, outside adjustable support leg (1) With dragging sled main body (4) lower face to be fixedly connected, the inner cylinder lower end of adjustable support leg (1) is connected with bearing (5) for cylinder upper end;Oil cylinder (2) Cylinder base with dragging sled main body (4) lower face to be fixedly connected, the piston rod end of oil cylinder (2) is hinged with bearing (5) downwards.
3. sled is dragged in self-leveling type movement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Every group of adjustable support leg (1) Inner cylinder lower end connects a bearing (5), total of four bearing (5);Or one bearing (5) is set respectively in front and back position, always Totally two bearings (5).
4. sled is dragged in self-leveling type movement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The range sensor (6) uses Mechanical sensor.
5. sled is dragged in self-leveling type movement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The range sensor (6) uses Wireless type sensor.
CN201721378943.3U 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Sled is dragged in self-leveling type movement Active CN207348807U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721378943.3U CN207348807U (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Sled is dragged in self-leveling type movement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721378943.3U CN207348807U (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Sled is dragged in self-leveling type movement

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN207348807U true CN207348807U (en) 2018-05-11

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110216515A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-10 山东华宇工学院 A kind of double automatic balancing arrangements of lathe and balance method
CN111021543A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-17 中冶天工集团有限公司 Portable adjustable supporting leg for field module integrated house, manufacturing method and using method
CN112065290A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-11 中油国家油气钻井装备工程技术研究中心有限公司 Adjustable hydraulic supporting device for moving and transporting drag
CN113091697A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-09 上海宏英智能科技股份有限公司 Device and method for detecting settlement of support oil cylinder

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110216515A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-09-10 山东华宇工学院 A kind of double automatic balancing arrangements of lathe and balance method
CN111021543A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-17 中冶天工集团有限公司 Portable adjustable supporting leg for field module integrated house, manufacturing method and using method
CN112065290A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-11 中油国家油气钻井装备工程技术研究中心有限公司 Adjustable hydraulic supporting device for moving and transporting drag
CN113091697A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-09 上海宏英智能科技股份有限公司 Device and method for detecting settlement of support oil cylinder

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20201228

Address after: 721002 No.2 Dongfeng Road, Jintai District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: CHINA NATIONAL PETROLEUM Corp.

Patentee after: CNPC national oil and gas drilling equipment Engineering Technology Research Center Co., Ltd

Address before: 721002 No.2 Dongfeng Road, Jintai District, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee before: Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right