CN207340515U - A kind of mobile device of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation, fertilising or dispenser - Google Patents

A kind of mobile device of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation, fertilising or dispenser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207340515U
CN207340515U CN201721066510.4U CN201721066510U CN207340515U CN 207340515 U CN207340515 U CN 207340515U CN 201721066510 U CN201721066510 U CN 201721066510U CN 207340515 U CN207340515 U CN 207340515U
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water tank
dispenser
fertilising
sprinkling irrigation
mobile device
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CN201721066510.4U
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李�浩
袁野
孙浩
黄修桥
韩启彪
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Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
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Farmland Irrigation Research Institute of CAAS
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the mobile device of a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation, fertilising or dispenser, the bottom of base is provided with Moving caster, solar energy photovoltaic panel is provided with above water tank, stirring motor is installed at the top of water tank, one side bottom of water tank is provided with water pump, and water pump is connected by water tube hose with water tank and sparge pipe, and equally distributed nozzle is provided with sparge pipe, base top is provided with battery case close to the side of water tank, and radio is provided with the side wall of battery case.The utility model can utilize the solar energy in environment to provide electric energy for the device, it need not consider electrical problem, energy conservation and environmental protection, by being provided with stirring motor at the top of water tank so that the device has agitating function, avoids during dispenser liquor strength uneven and influences deinsectization effect, it is simple in structure, it is vdiverse in function, it is mobile flexible, it is easy to use.Silencer cover is set on the outside of stirring motor at the same time, reduces noise pollution;And in hail weather solar energy photovoltaic panel can be avoided to be smashed.

Description

A kind of mobile device of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation, fertilising or dispenser
Technical field
Technical field of agricultural machinery is the utility model is related to, is specifically a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation, fertilising or dispenser Mobile device.
Background technology
For crops, it is necessary to periodically be sprayed, applied fertilizer or dispenser to it during plantation, fertilising must take into consideration soil Earth, this is because:First, only when soil is insufficient to a certain nutrient supply, just need to apply fertilizer, and need not must all Element is needed to be manured into soil, because most of nutrients point supply, otherwise, soil (or air) can fill can cause to waste, very It is poisoned to crop is caused.Traditional agricultural sprinkling irrigation, fertilising or device for administration of drugs, relatively simple for structure, function is relatively simple, does not possess The function of stirring, liquor strength is uneven during dispenser can reduce deinsectization effect, and traditional agricultural sprinkling irrigation, fertilising or dispenser dress Put, electric energy can not be provided using solar energy for the operation of equipment, not only energy consumption is high, but also can not long working, to people's Using making troubles, in addition, existing agricultural sprinkling irrigation, fertilising or device for administration of drugs vibrate greatly during use, noise is big, and The device for alleviating worker's fatigue is not provided with, worker can influence work efficiency after working long hours because of fatigue.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the mobile device of a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation, fertilising or dispenser, with solution Certainly the problems of the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:A kind of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation, apply fertilizer or apply The mobile device of medicine, including base, water tank and sparge pipe, the bottom of the base are provided with Moving caster, and the one of the base End is provided with handle, and water tank is provided with the top of the base, solar energy photovoltaic panel, the water are provided with above the water tank Stirring motor is installed, the output shaft of the stirring motor is connected with agitating shaft, the agitating shaft by shaft coupling at the top of case Extend to inside water tank, agitating vane is installed on the agitating shaft, a side bottom of the water tank is provided with water pump, the water Pump is connected by water tube hose with water tank and sparge pipe, and equally distributed nozzle, the base top are provided with the sparge pipe Battery case is installed close to the side of water tank, radio is installed, the inside of the battery case is set on the side wall of the battery case Inverter and storage battery are equipped with, the output terminal of the solar energy photovoltaic panel and the input terminal of storage battery are electrically connected, the electric power storage The output terminal in pond and the input terminal of inverter are electrically connected, the output terminal input terminal with water pump, the stirring respectively of the inverter The input terminal of motor and the input terminal of radio are electrically connected.
Preferably, the side upper end of the water tank is provided with loading hopper, and sealing cover is provided with the loading hopper.
Preferably, the intracavity bottom of the water tank is provided with filter screen.
Preferably, it is provided with damping spring between the water tank and base.
Preferably, it is provided with silencer cover on the outside of the stirring motor.
Preferably, the solar energy photovoltaic panel is mounted obliquely on water tank by supporting rod.
Preferably, connected between the sparge pipe and base by telescopic rod.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model, it is simple in structure, it is vdiverse in function, move It is dynamic flexible, it is easy to use, by the solar energy photovoltaic panel being provided with above water tank, can be using the solar energy in environment The operation of the device provides electric energy, the problem of without considering electricity consumption, energy conservation and environmental protection, and solar energy photovoltaic panel is tilted by supporting rod Be installed on water tank on, be conducive to increase solar energy photovoltaic panel daylighting area, pass through the stirring being provided with the top of water tank Motor so that the device has the function of stirring, and liquor strength is uneven and influence deinsectization effect when avoiding dispenser, contributes to The healthy growth of crops, the filter screen being provided with by water tank cavity bottom, can effectively filter the impurity in water outlet, keep away Exempt from impurity and block nozzle, by being provided with radio on battery case side wall, worker can be listened to when tired using radio The information fatigue-relieving such as music, broadcast, by the damping spring being provided between water tank and base, can play and water tank is delayed The effect of shake is eaten up part of, water tank rocks excessive and influences to use during preventing movement, by flexible between sparge pipe and base Bar connects, and adjusts the height of sprinkling irrigation, fertilising or dispenser according to actual needs easy to worker.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the mobile device of a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation of the utility model, fertilising or dispenser;
Fig. 2 is the water tank internal structure of the mobile device of a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation of the utility model, fertilising or dispenser Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the battery case internal junction of the mobile device of a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation of the utility model, fertilising or dispenser Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the solar energy photovoltaic panel of the mobile device of a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation of the utility model, fertilising or dispenser Operation principle block diagram.
In figure:1- bases, 2- water tanks, 3- handles, 4- radios, 5- battery cases, 6- damping springs, 7- water pumps, 8- movements Castor, 9- telescopic rods, 10- water tube hoses, 11- sparge pipes, 12- nozzles, 13- supporting rods, 14- silencer covers, 15- stirring motors, 16- Solar energy photovoltaic panel, 17- sealing covers, 18- loading hoppers, 19- agitating shafts, 20- agitating vanes, 21- filter screens, 22- storage batteries, 23- inverters.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-4, in the utility model embodiment, the mobile dress of a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation, fertilising or dispenser Put, including base 1, water tank 2 and sparge pipe 11, the bottom of base 1 are provided with Moving caster 8, one end of base 1 is provided with handle 3, the top of base 1 is provided with water tank 2, and the top of water tank 2 is provided with solar energy photovoltaic panel 16, and solar energy photovoltaic panel 16 being capable of profit Electric energy is provided for the operation of the device with the solar energy in environment, the problem of without considering electricity consumption, energy conservation and environmental protection, the top of water tank 2 Portion is provided with stirring motor 15, and the output shaft of stirring motor 15 is connected with agitating shaft 19 by shaft coupling, and agitating shaft 19 extends to Inside water tank 2, agitating vane 20, the setting of stirring motor 15 are installed on agitating shaft 19 so that the device has the work(of stirring Can, liquor strength is uneven and influence deinsectization effect when avoiding dispenser, contributes to the healthy growth of crops, and the one of water tank 2 Side bottom is provided with water pump 7, and water pump 7 is connected by water tube hose 10 with water tank 2 and sparge pipe 11, is provided with sparge pipe 11 uniformly The nozzle 12 of distribution, the top of base 1 are provided with battery case 5 close to the side of water tank 2, radio reception are provided with the side wall of battery case 5 Machine 4, worker can listen to the information fatigue-relieving such as music, broadcast using radio 4 when tired, the inside of battery case 5 is set There are inverter 23 and storage battery 22, the output terminal of solar energy photovoltaic panel 16 is electrically connected with the input terminal of storage battery 22, storage battery 22 output terminal is electrically connected with the input terminal of inverter 23, the output terminal input terminal with water pump 7, the stirring respectively of inverter 23 The input terminal of motor 15 and the input terminal of radio 4 are electrically connected, and the side upper end of water tank 2 is provided with loading hopper 18, loading hopper Sealing cover 17 is provided with 18, the intracavity bottom of water tank 2 is provided with filter screen 21, and filter screen 21 can be filtered effectively in water outlet Impurity, avoid impurity block nozzle 12, damping spring 6 is provided between water tank 2 and base 1, can play and water tank 2 is buffered The effect of damping, water tank 2 rocks excessive and influences to use during preventing movement, and the outside of stirring motor 15 is provided with noise reduction Cover 14, can effectively reduce stirring motor 15 and work caused noise, and solar energy photovoltaic panel 16 is inclined by supporting rod 13 On water tank 2, be conducive to increase the daylighting area of solar energy photovoltaic panel 16, by flexible between sparge pipe 11 and base 1 Bar 9 connects, and adjusts the height of sprinkling irrigation, fertilising or dispenser according to actual needs easy to worker.
In order to reduce the noise pollution of the Noise upon Environment of stirring motor 15, the material of silencer cover 14 is to be combined by filiform The deadening felt or sound-proof material formed together;The surface area of the filiform is 450-730 square metres/kilogram, is preferably 610 flat Square rice/kilogram.The density of deadening felt or sound-proof material is 250-470 kilograms per cubic meter, is preferably 320 kilograms per cubic meter.In order to Further improve the soundproof effect of silencer cover 14, the deadening felt or the surface area of sound-proof material being combined together to form by filiform with The product of density is more than or equal to 113000 and is less than or equal to 305000, preferably 226000.
On the other hand, easily smashed in hail weather, solar energy photovoltaic panel 16 by hail.In order to avoid solar energy photovoltaic panel 16 are smashed, and the one side that is shined upon is crystalline silicon plate when solar energy photovoltaic panel 16 works, and another side is steel plate, crystalline silicon plate Fix on the steel plate.Vibration detector is provided with the solar energy photovoltaic panel 16, the vibration detector is connected with controller; The upset motor for overturning solar energy photovoltaic panel 16, the controller control are provided between solar energy photovoltaic panel 16 and supporting rod 13 Upset motor processed rotates.When hail is pounded in solar energy photovoltaic panel 16, when will smash solar energy photovoltaic panel 16, shock momentum exceedes pre- The threshold value A first set, the controller control upset motor rotate, and make the crystalline silicon plate of solar energy photovoltaic panel 16 face-down, steel Plate it is face-up, smashed to avoid solar energy photovoltaic panel.
The operation principle of the utility model is:In use, solar energy photovoltaic panel 16 absorbs the solar energy in environment, and will too Sun can change into power storage into storage battery 22, and electric energy is provided for the operation of the device, when spraying to crops, water pump 7 Water in water tank 2 is pumped into sparge pipe 11 by work by water tube hose 10, enters the water in sparge pipe 11 in nozzle 12 The lower sprinkling irrigation operation realized to crops of injection, when to crops dispenser or fertilising, one is added from loading hopper 18 into water tank 2 Quantitative liquid or nutrient solution fertilizer, cover sealing cover 17, and start stirring motor 15, and the work of stirring motor 15 passes through agitating shaft 19 drive agitating vanes 20 rotate so that liquid and nutrient solution fertilizer in water tank 2 under the stirring of agitating vane 20 fully with Water mixes, and is conducive to improve fertilising or pesticide supplying effect, and when worker is tired, and music, extensively can be listened to using radio 4 The information fatigue-relieving such as broadcast.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Claims (8)

1. the mobile device of a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation, fertilising or dispenser, including base (1), water tank (2) and sparge pipe (11), it is characterised in that:The bottom of the base (1) is provided with Moving caster (8), and one end of the base (1), which is provided with, to push away (3), water tank (2) is provided with the top of the base (1), solar energy photovoltaic panel (16) is provided with above the water tank (2), Stirring motor (15) is installed, the output shaft of the stirring motor (15) is connected with by shaft coupling at the top of the water tank (2) Agitating shaft (19), the agitating shaft (19) extend to water tank (2) inside, agitating vane are provided with the agitating shaft (19) (20), a side bottom of the water tank (2) is provided with water pump (7), the water pump (7) by water tube hose (10) and water tank (2) and Sparge pipe (11) connects, and equally distributed nozzle (12) is provided with the sparge pipe (11), base (1) top is close to water The side of case (2) is provided with battery case (5), and radio (4), the battery case (5) are provided with the side wall of the battery case (5) Be internally provided with inverter (23) and storage battery (22), output terminal and the storage battery (22) of the solar energy photovoltaic panel (16) Input terminal is electrically connected, and the output terminal of the storage battery (22) is electrically connected with the input terminal of inverter (23), the inverter (23) input terminal of the output terminal input terminal with water pump (7), the input terminal of stirring motor (15) and radio (4) respectively is electrical Connection.
2. the mobile device of a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation according to claim 1, fertilising or dispenser, it is characterised in that: The side upper end of the water tank (2) is provided with loading hopper (18), and sealing cover (17) is provided with the loading hopper (18).
3. according to the mobile device of a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation of claim 1-2 any one of them, fertilising or dispenser, it is special Sign is:The intracavity bottom of the water tank (2) is provided with filter screen (21).
4. the mobile device of a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation according to claim 3, fertilising or dispenser, it is characterised in that: Damping spring (6) is provided between the water tank (2) and base (1).
5. the mobile device of a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation according to claim 4, fertilising or dispenser, it is characterised in that: Silencer cover (14) is provided with the outside of the stirring motor (15), the material of the silencer cover (14) is to be incorporated in one by filiform Act the deadening felt or sound-proof material formed;The surface area of the filiform is 450-730 square metres/kilogram, and density is 250-470 thousand Gram/cubic metre.
6. the mobile device of a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation according to claim 5, fertilising or dispenser, it is characterised in that: The deadening felt or the surface area of sound-proof material and the product of density being combined together to form by filiform are less than more than or equal to 113000 Equal to 305000.
7. the mobile device of a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation according to claim 1, fertilising or dispenser, it is characterised in that: The solar energy photovoltaic panel (16) is mounted obliquely on water tank (2) by supporting rod (13).
8. the mobile device of a kind of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation according to claim 1, fertilising or dispenser, it is characterised in that: It is connected between the sparge pipe (11) and base (1) by telescopic rod (9).
CN201721066510.4U 2017-08-24 2017-08-24 A kind of mobile device of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation, fertilising or dispenser Active CN207340515U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107371544A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-24 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 A kind of mobile device of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation, fertilising or dispenser
CN108943394A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-07 曹蕾 A kind of new-type energy-saving vertical cement mixer
CN108966787A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-12-11 蒙城县林达农业有限公司 A kind of seedling growth fertilizer apparatus
CN108999136A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-14 严辉 A kind of sprinkling truck of artificial intelligence
CN109089507A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-28 安徽鼎芨农业开发有限公司 Fertilizer apparatus is used in a kind of bletilla striata plantation convenient to use
CN109220126A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-18 李保印 A kind of soil application device of the controllable dosage of agricultural
IL285799A (en) * 2021-08-23 2023-03-01 Lavee Ephrath Yael A moving agrivoltaic panel system and method
CN117769948A (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-03-29 灌南县农业技术推广中心 Water and fertilizer integrated device and method for vineyard

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107371544A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-24 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 A kind of mobile device of multi-functional photovoltaic sprinkling irrigation, fertilising or dispenser
CN108966787A (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-12-11 蒙城县林达农业有限公司 A kind of seedling growth fertilizer apparatus
CN109089507A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-28 安徽鼎芨农业开发有限公司 Fertilizer apparatus is used in a kind of bletilla striata plantation convenient to use
CN108943394A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-07 曹蕾 A kind of new-type energy-saving vertical cement mixer
CN108999136A (en) * 2018-08-10 2018-12-14 严辉 A kind of sprinkling truck of artificial intelligence
CN109220126A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-18 李保印 A kind of soil application device of the controllable dosage of agricultural
IL285799A (en) * 2021-08-23 2023-03-01 Lavee Ephrath Yael A moving agrivoltaic panel system and method
WO2023026278A1 (en) * 2021-08-23 2023-03-02 Lavee Ephrath Yael A moving agrivoltaic panel system and method
CN117769948A (en) * 2023-12-21 2024-03-29 灌南县农业技术推广中心 Water and fertilizer integrated device and method for vineyard

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