CN207338837U - A kind of fixed socket mounting base and fixed socket - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of fixed socket mounting base and fixed socket.The fixed socket mounting base includes fixed frame；Further include the deformable body made of two-way shape memory materials；The deformable body is used to whole fixed frame being fixed in the mounting groove of building.Due to the deformable body shape size can variation with temperature and change so that the outer contour of the fixed frame also can variation with temperature and change, be conveniently replaceable.On this basis, the utility model additionally provides a kind of fixed socket for including the fixed socket mounting base, when checking or replacing the fixed socket, only need to heat the fixed socket, you can easily intactly take out it.

Description

A kind of fixed socket mounting base and fixed socket

Technical field

Electrical equipment is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of fixed socket mounting base and fixed socket.

Background technology

Fixed socket be it is a kind of be installed on wall or the no longer socket of shift position in floor, in general electric appliance Tie point is relatively fewer, causes the factor of temperature rise few, and safety coefficient is high.Existing fixed socket mainly includes magazine and panel, Magazine is connected by screw with panel.

In daily life, due to magazine damages and the problem of causing panel to come off, is commonplace.Fixed yet with magazine In wall or floor, and it is difficult to take out and replaces；So that panel cannot be fundamentally resolved the problem of coming off.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fixed socket mounting base and fixed socket, the fixed socket installation Seat is relatively fixed with wall or floor；And the whole fixed socket mounting base can easily be taken out out of wall or floor.Institute Stating fixed socket includes the fixed socket mounting base, and the fixed socket is easy to inspection or replaces.

To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of fixed socket mounting base, including it is solid Determine frame；Further include the deformable body made of two-way shape memory materials；The deformable body is used to fix whole fixed frame In the mounting groove of building.

Since the deformable body is made of two-way shape memory materials, there are a transition temperature for the deformable body.Work as temperature Degree less than transition temperature from when being increased above transition temperature, the alteration of form of the deformable body, makes the outer contour of fixed frame Reduce, load mounting groove easy to it.When temperature higher than transition temperature from when decreasing below transition temperature, the shape of the deformable body Shape changes, and expands the outer contour of fixed frame, it is mutually extruded and fixed with mounting groove.

When the fixed socket damages and needs to replace completely, the fixed socket mounting base is heated, you can its is complete It is complete to take out.The hot wind of hair dryer can be selected as heat source.

Preferably, the deformable body is column structure, and the fixed frame includes at least two pieces of support plates；The deformable body Both ends respectively connection one piece of support plate；The deformable body is used to prop up support plate, and support plate is adjacent to the side of mounting groove Wall.

Preferably, the fixed frame includes hollow or matrix pattern supporting rack, and the deformable body is arranged at supporting rack Outer edge.

Preferably, the fixed frame includes magazine, and the deformable body is arranged at the outside of magazine.

But above three preference is not limited to, the structure type of fixed socket mounting base described in the utility model can be with There are various other selections.

Preferably, the two-way shape memory materials in above-mentioned fixed socket mounting base are copper-zinc-aluminum shape memory alloy or shape Shape memory plastics.

Based on above-mentioned fixed socket mounting base, the utility model provides a kind of fixed socket, including above-mentioned technical proposal Any fixed socket mounting base, further includes panel, is provided with the first connecting hole on the panel, on the fixed frame The second connecting hole is provided with, the panel is detachably connected by connector with fixed frame, forms the complete of the connector Portion or partial component are made of two-way shape memory materials.

Further, the fixed socket further includes panel, and the first connecting hole, the fixed frame are provided with the panel The second connecting hole is provided with frame, the panel is detachably connected by connector with fixed frame, forms the connector All or part of component be made of two-way shape memory materials.

Using above-mentioned fixed socket mounting base, solve the problems, such as that fixed socket is difficult to take out and replace.Utilize the connection Part replaces existing screw, solves the problems, such as the easy stripped thread of screw and then causes Joint failure.

Preferably, the connector includes connector, and the connector made of two-way shape memory materials；The connection Body is column structure, and connector is located at one end of connector.But not limited to this, the structure type of the connector can also have Other multiple choices.

Further, one end that the connector is connected with connector is head end, and the other end of connector is aft end； When temperature is less than the transition temperature of the two-way shape memory materials, the cross sectional shape of the head end of connector is less than connector Aft end cross sectional shape；When temperature is higher than the transition temperature of the two-way shape memory materials, the head end of connector Cross sectional shape be more than or equal to connector aft end cross sectional shape.

Preferably, the two-way shape memory materials in above-mentioned fixed socket are copper-zinc-aluminum shape memory alloy or shape memory Plastics.The transition temperature of above two material is between 60 DEG C to 80 DEG C.Under the normal operating conditions of room temperature and circuit, temperature is remote Less than the transition temperature, ensure the fixed socket not unexpectedly Automatic-falling；And by heating, easily reach the transformation Temperature, then easy to the installation and replacement of the fixed socket.

Compared with prior art, fixed socket mounting base described in the utility model includes being made of two-way shape memory materials Deformable body.The shape size of the deformable body can variation with temperature and change so that the foreign steamer of the fixed frame It is wide also can variation with temperature and change, be conveniently replaceable.On this basis, the utility model additionally provides a kind of including described solid Determine the fixed socket of socket mounting base, when checking or replacing the fixed socket, only need to heat the fixed socket, you can light Loose ground intactly takes out it.

Brief description of the drawings

, below will be to required use in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing briefly introduce, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be seen Work is the restriction to scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with Other relevant drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.

Fig. 1 show the first structure diagram of fixed socket mounting base described in the utility model.

Fig. 2 show second of structure diagram of fixed socket mounting base described in the utility model.

Fig. 3 show the third structure diagram of fixed socket mounting base described in the utility model.

Fig. 4 show the structure diagram of panel described in the utility model.

Fig. 5 show schematic diagram before the heating of the first structure of connector described in the utility model.

Fig. 6 show schematic diagram after the heating of the first structure of connector described in the utility model.

Fig. 7 show schematic diagram before the heating of second of structure of connector described in the utility model.

Fig. 8 show schematic diagram after the heating of second of structure of connector described in the utility model.

Figure label explanation：

11- deformable bodys；12- support plates；13- supporting racks；14- magazines；The second connecting holes of 17-；20- panels；21- sockets Hole；The first connecting holes of 22-；30- connectors；31- connectors；32- connectors.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out clear Chu completely describes.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining the utility model, it is not used to limit Determine the utility model.Embodiment based on the utility model, those skilled in the art institute on the premise of no creative work The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Embodiment one：

Please refer to Fig.1 to Fig.3.Present embodiments provide a kind of fixed socket mounting base, the fixed socket mounting base bag Include fixed frame；The fixed frame instead of existing magazine, in the mounting groove of building.The fixed socket peace Dress seat further includes deformable body 11 made of two-way shape memory materials；The deformable body 11 is used to fix whole fixed frame In the mounting groove of building.

When the fixed socket mounting base is installed, the deformable body 11, deformable body 11 are heated using instruments such as hair dryers Alteration of form, and then the outer contour of fixed frame is reduced, easy to load mounting groove；After loading, with the temperature of deformable body 11 Cooling, the alteration of form of deformable body 11, and then expand the outer contour of fixed frame, fixed frame mutually extrudes simultaneously with mounting groove It is fixed.

When checking or replace the fixed socket mounting base, heat the fixed socket using instruments such as hair dryers and install Seat, you can by its complete taking-up.

As a kind of citing of embodiment, such as Fig. 1.The fixed frame includes at least two pieces of support plates 12；It is described Deformable body 11 is column structure；The both ends of the deformable body 11 respectively connect one piece of support plate 12；The deformable body 11 is used for Support plate 12 is propped up, and support plate 12 is adjacent to the side wall of mounting groove.The length of columnar deformable body 11 is varied with temperature and changed Become, easy to the installation and replacement of the fixed frame.

As the citing of another embodiment, such as Fig. 2.The fixed frame includes hollow or matrix pattern supporting rack 13, the deformable body 11 is arranged at the outer edge of supporting rack 13.The shape of the deformable body 11 is varied with temperature and changed, such as When temperature reduces, 11 shape of deformable body straightens, and the sidewall extrusion with the mounting groove, makes whole fixed frame be fixed on the peace In tankage.

Skilled addressee readily understands that, the structure type of the fixed frame, can be with addition to the example above There is various other selections.As Fig. 3, such as the fixed frame include magazine 14, the deformable body 11 is arranged at magazine 14 Outside.Such as during temperature reduction, 11 shape of deformable body straightens, and the sidewall extrusion with the mounting groove, consolidates whole fixed frame Due in the mounting groove.

There is a transition temperature in view of two-way shape memory materials, when temperature is increased to from less than the transition temperature During higher than the transition temperature, or when temperature higher than the transition temperature from when decreasing below the transition temperature, shape is remembered Change in shape can just be occurred by recalling material.So the two-way shape memory materials described in the present embodiment select copper-zinc-aluminum shape memory Alloy or shape memory plastic.

The transition temperature of copper-zinc-aluminum shape memory alloy or shape memory plastic is between 60 DEG C to 80 DEG C.Room temperature and circuit Normal operating conditions under, temperature is far below the transition temperature, ensures that the fixed socket mounting base is not unexpectedly automatic de- Fall；And by heating, the transition temperature is easily reached, then easy to the installation and replacement of the fixed socket mounting base.But no This is confined to, the two-way shape memory materials there can also be various other selections.

Embodiment two：

Fig. 4 is referred to Fig. 8.A kind of fixed socket is present embodiments provided, it is a kind of that the fixed socket includes embodiment The fixed socket mounting base.In addition, the fixed socket further includes panel 20.Socket aperture 21 is provided with the panel 20 It is corresponding with the first connecting hole 22 with the first connecting hole 22, the second connecting hole 17 is provided with the fixed frame.Panel 20 with Fixed frame is detachably connected by connector 30.The all or part of component for forming the connector 30 is remembered by round trip shape Recall material to be made, the connector 30 instead of the screw of existing fixed socket.

As a kind of citing of embodiment, stating connector 30 includes connector 31, and by two-way shape memory materials Manufactured connector 32；The connector 32 is column, and connector 31 is located at one end of connector 32.The fixed socket is installed During mounting base, 32 temperature distortion of connector；After length shortens, connector 32 sequentially passes through the first connecting hole 22 and the second connecting hole 17；After temperature cooling, 32 length of connector, connection function comes into force.

One end of the close connector 31 of the connector 32 is head end, and the other end of connector 32 is aft end.Make To illustrate, such as Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, when temperature is less than the transition temperature of the two-way shape memory materials, the head end of connector 32 Cross sectional shape be less than connector 32 aft end cross sectional shape；When temperature is higher than the transformation of the two-way shape memory materials During temperature, the cross sectional shape of the head end of connector 32 is more than or equal to the cross sectional shape of the aft end of connector 32.

In the present embodiment, the two-way shape memory materials still select copper-zinc-aluminum shape memory alloy or shape to remember Recall plastics.

The above, is only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to In this, any one skilled in the art, in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, can readily occur in change Or replace, it should all cover within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of fixed socket mounting base, including fixed frame；It is made it is characterized in that, further including of two-way shape memory materials Deformable body；The deformable body is used to whole fixed frame being fixed in the mounting groove of building.

2. fixed socket mounting base according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the deformable body is column structure, described solid Determining frame includes at least two pieces of support plates；The both ends of the deformable body respectively connect one piece of support plate；The deformable body is used for Support plate is propped up, and support plate is adjacent to the side wall of mounting groove.

3. fixed socket mounting base according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixed frame includes hollow or field word Type supporting rack, the deformable body are arranged at the outer edge of supporting rack.

4. fixed socket mounting base according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixed frame includes magazine, the change Body is arranged at the outside of magazine.

5. fixed socket mounting base according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the two-way shape memory material Expect for copper-zinc-aluminum shape memory alloy or shape memory plastic.

6. a kind of fixed socket, it is characterised in that including any fixed socket mounting base of Claims 1-4, further include face Plate, is provided with the first connecting hole on the panel, the second connecting hole, the panel and fixed frame is provided with the fixed frame Frame is detachably connected by connector, forms all or part of component of the connector by two-way shape memory materials system Into.

7. fixed socket according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the connector includes connector, and by round trip shape Connector made of memory material；The connector is column structure, and connector is located at one end of connector.

8. fixed socket according to claim 7, it is characterised in that one end that the connector is connected with connector is head End, the other end of connector is aft end；When temperature is less than the transition temperature of the two-way shape memory materials, connector The cross sectional shape of head end is less than the cross sectional shape of the aft end of connector；When temperature is higher than the two-way shape memory materials During transition temperature, the cross sectional shape of the head end of connector is more than or equal to the cross sectional shape of the aft end of connector.

9. according to any fixed socket of claim 6 to 8, it is characterised in that the two-way shape memory materials are copper Zinc-aluminum shape memory alloy or shape memory plastic.