CN207336113U - Soil layer sampler - Google Patents

Soil layer sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207336113U
CN207336113U CN201721184264.2U CN201721184264U CN207336113U CN 207336113 U CN207336113 U CN 207336113U CN 201721184264 U CN201721184264 U CN 201721184264U CN 207336113 U CN207336113 U CN 207336113U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sampling head
soil layer
baffle
connecting rod
thief
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Application number
CN201721184264.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周梦秋
彭建新
尹达
章景城
王磊
刘潇
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721184264.2U priority Critical patent/CN207336113U/en
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  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of soil layer sampler, including:Thief rod, sampling head and baffle, the bottom of sampling head is internally recessed opens up opening formed with accommodating chamber, the side wall of sampling head, and the top of sampling head and the lower end of thief rod connect;Baffle is removably connected with sampling head, and baffle is used for the bottom for blocking sampling head, to prevent bottom dropped out of the soil in accommodating chamber by sampling head.Connected by the top of sampling head and the lower end of thief rod;Baffle is removably connected with sampling head, and baffle is used for the bottom for blocking sampling head;During sampling head in thief hole by taking out, baffle can block the bottom of sampling head, and the soil in sampling head will not be by the bottom dropped out of sampling head.

Description

Soil layer sampler
Technical field
It the utility model is related to soil layer sampling equipment manufacturing technology, more particularly to a kind of soil layer sampler.
Background technology
Ground is provided in below building, props up soil layer or the rock stratum for being used for supporting building.Ground includes subsoil And artificial foundation, subsoil are the natural soil layer or rock stratum that need not be reinforced;Artificial foundation is the soil after artificial consolidation process Layer or rock stratum, such as:Sand bedding course, stone bed course etc..Before the construction of structure foundation, the soil layer for building position need to be carried out Sampling Detection, determines which kind of ground used according to soil layer property;Therefore how soil layer to be sampled into before ground is built For the hot spot of research.
In the prior art, before construction of buildings ground, the soil layer of underground is taken often through soil layer sampler Sample, to obtain the soil layer sample of different depth.Sampler includes thief rod and sampling head, and sampling head includes the sampling being in the form of a column Head body, the bottom of sampling head body are internally connected formed with accommodating chamber, the top of sampling head body and one end of thief rod. First can open up thief hole downwards on ground before sampling, the depth of thief hole reach need the depth for taking sample when, operation Personnel are stretched into sampling head in thief hole by hand-held thief rod, and operating personnel reverse thief rod, and then drive sampling head to rotate, So that the native sampled head bottom in thief hole is entered inside accommodating chamber;Afterwards, by being lifted up thief rod, and then will take Sample head in thief hole by taking out;At the same time, there are frictional force between the native cavity wall due to receiving inside accommodating chamber, and with Sampling head to be taken out by thief hole together;The soil in sampling head is detected afterwards, the kind of ground is determined according to testing result Class.
But sampler of the prior art, when the soil layer more open to soil is sampled, by sampling head from During being taken out in thief hole, the frictional force between soil and sampling head is insufficient, and the soil inside sampling head is easily by sampling head Bottom dropped out, causes sampling to fail.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of soil layer sampler to solve, and is carried out to the more open soil layer of soil During sampling, during sampling head is taken out out of thief hole, the frictional force between soil and sampling head is insufficient, inside sampling head Soil is easily by the bottom dropped out of sampling head, the technical problem for causing sampling to fail.
The utility model provides a kind of soil layer sampler, including:Thief rod, sampling head and baffle, the sampling head Bottom be internally recessed formed with accommodating chamber, the side wall of the sampling head opens up opening, the top of the sampling head with it is described The lower end connection of thief rod;The baffle is removably connected with the sampling head, and the baffle is used to block the sampling head Bottom, with prevent in the accommodating chamber soil by the sampling head bottom dropped out.
Soil layer sampler as described above, it is preferable that the baffle plate setting is in the inside of the accommodating chamber.
Soil layer sampler as described above, it is preferable that pass through fastening between the baffle and the side wall of the accommodating chamber It is bolted.
Soil layer sampler as described above, it is preferable that the baffle is fastened on the side wall of the accommodating chamber.
Soil layer sampler as described above, it is preferable that the bottom of the sampling head has been outwardly formed protrusion.
Soil layer sampler as described above, it is preferable that the protrusion is multiple, and multiple protrusions take described in The bottom interval of sample head is set.
Soil layer sampler as described above, it is preferable that the upper end of the thief rod is provided with cross bar, the axis of the cross bar The axis of line and the thief rod is in default angle.
Soil layer sampler as described above, it is preferable that removably connected between the thief rod and the sampling head.
Soil layer sampler as described above, it is preferable that the thief rod includes first connecting rod, intermediate connecting rod and second Connecting rod, the lower end of the first connecting rod are removably connected with the upper end of the intermediate connecting rod, the lower end of the intermediate connecting rod with The upper end of the second connecting rod removably connects, and the lower end of the second connecting rod is connected with the sampling head.
Soil layer sampler as described above, it is preferable that the intermediate connecting rod is multiple, in multiple intermediate connecting rods, The lower end of the previous intermediate connecting rod is connected with the upper end of the latter intermediate connecting rod.
Soil layer sampler provided by the utility model, is connected by the top of sampling head and the lower end of thief rod;Baffle Removably it is connected with sampling head, baffle is used for the bottom for blocking sampling head;During sampling head in thief hole by taking out, Baffle can block the bottom of sampling head, and the soil in sampling head will not be by the bottom dropped out of sampling head.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are Some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, Other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the soil layer sampler that one embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of sampling head in the soil layer sampler that one embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of thief rod in the soil layer sampler that one embodiment of the utility model provides.
Description of reference numerals:
10, sampling head;
20, thief rod;
30, cross bar;
101, baffle;
102, protrusion;
201, first connecting rod;
202, intermediate connecting rod;
203, second connecting rod;
204, change nut.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model Example, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, belongs to The scope of the utility model protection.In the case where there is no conflict, the feature in following embodiment and embodiment can be mutual group Close.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clear and definite regulation, the art such as term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " Language should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or removably connecting, or be integrally formed, and can be machinery Connection or electrical connection can communicate each other;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected with by intermediate medium, Can be the interaction relation of connection inside two elements or two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
Building includes aerial part and under ground portion, building of the aerial part for place above ground level, general bag Include the market being on ground, residential building etc.;Under ground portion is the building being under ground level, such as:Underground parking Field, material storage room etc..The lower part of under ground portion is provided with ground, and ground is the basis of whole building, and foundation bearing, which, entirely to be built The weight of thing is built, therefore the quality of ground and performance directly affect building safety., first will be on ground during construction of buildings Build ground below, afterwards ground top construction of buildings other parts.Ground be generally divided into nature ground and manually Ground, natural ground is natural soil layer or the rock stratum for being not required to artificial reinforced, if the dead weight reduction of building and security It is of less demanding, nature ground can be selected, to save construction-time and expenditure of construction;Artificial foundation is to be handled by artificial reinforced Ground, such as sand bedding course, stone bed course etc., by the pad such as sandstone or stone on soil layer, tamps afterwards, to form ground, Artificial foundation is usually used in order to increase the security of building.
Before ground is built, soil layer need to be detected, to obtain the property of soil layer, designer is according to soil layer The type of property, building actual conditions selection ground.The method that sampling Detection is generally used during detection, that is, be intended to build building The multiple sampled points of setting of the location interval of thing, the soil layer of different depth are taken from each sampled point, to detect;For example, Each sampled point is taken apart from the soil layer that ground depth is 1.5 meters, 2.5 meters, 3.5 meters even depth as sample.If not to soil Layer is detected or accuracy of detection deficiency, it is easy to causes the ground species of selection improper;After building completion, easily Occur measuring excessive, building run-off the straight or cracking because ground sinks under the effect of the pressure.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the soil layer sampler that one embodiment of the utility model provides;Fig. 2 is the utility model The structure diagram of sampling head, refer to Fig. 1,2 in the soil layer sampler that one embodiment provides.Soil layer provided in this embodiment Sampler, including:Thief rod 20, sampling head 10 and baffle 101, the bottom of sampling head 10 are internally recessed formed with receiving Chamber, the side wall of sampling head 10 open up opening, and the top of sampling head 10 is connected with one end of thief rod 20;Baffle 101 is dismountable It is connected with sampling head 10, baffle 101 is used for the bottom for blocking sampling head 10, to prevent bottom of the soil in accommodating chamber by sampling head 10 Drop in portion.
Specifically, thief rod 20 can the regular shape such as cylindrical, prism-shaped, can also be in other irregular shapes Shape;Thief rod 20 can be iron, copper bar, bamboo pole etc., and the present embodiment is not limited the shape and material of thief rod 20.Sampling One end of bar 20 can be connected by any connection mode with the top of sampling head 10, and the present embodiment is to sampling head 10 and thief rod 20 connection mode does not limit, if ensure that sampling head 10 is not departed from thief rod 20 during sampling, such as: Thief rod 20 is that metallic rod sampling head 10 is ferrule, at this time can be by welding between sampling head 10 and thief rod 20 Connection;Or it is integrally formed between sampling head 10 and thief rod 20 by way of casting;In addition, the lower end of thief rod 20 is formed There is mounting plane, first through hole is provided with mounting plane, the second through hole is provided with sampling head 10, mounting plane, which is covered in, to be taken The top of sample first 10 and connection bolt through coordinating with attaching nut after first through hole and the second through hole, realize thief rod 20 with Connection between sampling head 10.Preferably, Non-slip material can be set on the side wall of 20 upper end of thief rod, so that operating personnel hold Hold, and Non-slip material can increase the frictional force between 20 side wall of operating personnel's hand and thief rod, prevent thief rod 20 by operating The hand of personnel comes off;It is further preferred that Non-slip material can be the anti-skid design formed on 20 side wall of thief rod, Huo Zhe The rubber sleeve being arranged on 20 side wall of thief rod.
Specifically, sampling head 10 can be mainly made of iron, copper or plastics, the present embodiment to the material of sampling head 10 not It is limited.Sampling head 10 can be in the form of a column, is spherical, mesa-shaped etc., and the present embodiment is not limited the shape of sampling head 10.It is preferred that Ground, the bottom of sampling head 10 be internally recessed formation accommodating chamber can the regular shape such as cylindrical, prism-shaped, can also be in Other irregular shapes, the present embodiment do not limit the shape of accommodating chamber;In the bottom of sampling head 10 internally concave shape While into accommodating chamber, in the bottom of sampling head 10 formed with a via.
Specifically, the opening opened up on 10 side wall of sampling head is through to accommodating chamber, and the present embodiment does not do the shape of opening Limitation, in addition, opening can be one or more, it is native that appearance is entered by opening during so that sampling head 10 rotating in soil layer Intracavitary is received, easy to the sampling of soil layer.
Specifically, baffle 101 can the regular shape such as rounded, triangle, rectangle, or other irregular shapes, this Embodiment does not limit the shape of baffle 101, as long as baffle 101 can block the bottom of sampling head 10, to prevent accommodating chamber The interior native bottom dropped out by sampling head 10.Baffle 101 can block the segment space of 10 bottom of sampling head, for example, The cross-sectional area of baffle 101 is less than the area of section of the via of 10 bottom of sampling head, i.e. baffle 101 only blocks the one of via Part;Or baffle 101 blocks whole spaces of 10 bottom of sampling head, for example, the cross-sectional area of baffle 101 is greater than or equal to The area of section of the via of 10 bottom of sampling head.Preferably, can be by any dismountable between baffle 101 and sampling head 10 Mode connects, and the present embodiment is without limitation, for example, 10 bottom interval of sampling head be provided with least three first insert Hole, is provided with least three sleeves in 101 side of baffle accordingly, and at least three latches are threaded through in obstructed sleeve respectively, And the end of latch can be by stretching out or retracting in sleeve;When installing baffle 101, can by each latch by being stretched out in sleeve, And the end of latch is threaded through in the first different jacks respectively, that is, is realized the connection between baffle 101 and sampling head 10, taken Each latch retract, baffle 101 can be realized tearing open between sampling head 10 and baffle 101 by dropping on sampling head 10 after sample Unload.Alternatively, opening up the first threaded hole to top in the bottom of 10 side wall of sampling head, third through-hole is provided with baffle 101, the One screw is screwed in the first threaded hole after passing through third through-hole, that is, realizes being detachably connected for baffle 101 and sampling head 10.
The course of work of soil layer sampler provided in this embodiment is to drill out thief hole first, is needed baffle 101 at this time Removed by sampling head 10, the bottom of sampling head 10 is supported on the ground, pressed afterwards by holding thief rod 20 by operating personnel Thief rod 20 makes sampling head 10 be inserted into ground, retrotorsion thief rod 20, make sampling head 10 in soil layer internal rotating, afterwards will Sampling head 10 outwells the soil in sampling head 10 by being taken out in soil layer, and at this time formed with a thief hole on ground;It will take again afterwards Sample it is first 10 insertion thief hole, by reverse thief rod 20 make sampling head 10 rotate and while sampling head 10 are rotated by Thief rod 20 is pressed, moves downward sampling head 10, to increase the depth of thief hole, sampling head 10 is further taken out afterwards and pours out and take Soil in sample first 10, repeats above step until the depth of thief hole is identical with the soil depth to be sampled.It is sampled afterwards, Baffle 101 is installed on sampling head 10, sampling head 10 is stretched into thief hole, reversing thief rod 20 is sampling sampling head 10 Rotated in hole;At the same time, the soil on thief hole side wall is entered inside sampling head 10 by the opening on 10 side wall of sampling head In accommodating chamber, sampling head 10 is taken out afterwards, the soil in sampling head 10 is sampled.In addition it is above-mentioned drill out thief hole during It can be drilled by other drilling machines, such as drilling machine etc., can reduce the duration and difficulty of drilling the sampling holes.
Soil layer sampler provided in this embodiment, is connected by the top of sampling head 10 with the lower end of thief rod 20;Gear Plate 101 is removably connected with sampling head 10, and baffle 101 is used for the bottom for blocking sampling head 10;In sampling head 10 by thief hole During interior taking-up, baffle 101 can block the bottom of sampling head 10, and the soil in sampling head 10 will not be by the bottom of sampling head 10 Drop in portion.
Specifically, baffle 101 is arranged on the inside of accommodating chamber.In order to avoid in the process for taking out sampling head 10 out of thief hole In, baffle 101 is contacted with the side wall of thief hole, baffle 101 is departed from sampling head 10, and then the soil in sampling head 10 drops. Preferably, what is be spaced on the side wall of sampling head 10 offers the second jack and the 3rd jack, and one end of baffle 101 passes through second The 3rd jack is inserted into after jack, at the same time, the other end of baffle 101 is entered in the second jack, and the middle part of baffle 101 stops In the inside of accommodating chamber.
Preferably, connected between baffle 101 and the side wall of the accommodating chamber by fastening bolt.Ensure that baffle 101 with Bonding strength between sampling head 10.Specifically, the edge bending of baffle 101 is connected and opened up in plane formed with connection plane There is third through-hole, the predeterminated position on the side wall of sampling head 10 offers the second threaded hole, and fastening bolt passes through third through-hole Screw in the second threaded hole, that is, realize that baffle 101 is connected to the predeterminated position of sampling head 10.Preferably, fastening bolt is multiple, Predeterminated position interval opens up multiple second threaded holes on the side wall of sampling head 10 accordingly, is opened up in connection plane multiple Third through-hole, multiple fastening bolts coordinate after being each passed through different third through-holes from the second different threaded holes, with increase Bonding strength between baffle 101 and sampling head 10.
Preferably, baffle 101 is fastened on the side wall of accommodating chamber.Facilitate the dismounting of baffle 101.Preferably, in baffle Multiple fixture blocks are provided with 101 side, the predeterminated position on the side wall of accommodating chamber is provided with what is coordinated with fixture block accordingly Card slot;Or formed with card slot on the side of baffle 101, the predeterminated position formation on the side wall of accommodating chamber is with blocking accordingly The fixture block that groove coordinates, by the way that fixture block is fastened in card slot, that is, realizes the clamping between baffle 101 and accommodating chamber.
Specifically, predeterminated position can be multiple, multiple predeterminated positions setting along the top of sampling head 10 to bottom interval Put, baffle 101 can be arranged on any predeterminated position so that form not co-content between baffle 101 and the top of sampling head 10 Space, not the space of co-content can accommodate different amounts of soil so that soil layer sampler can obtain different amounts of soil. In other embodiment, soil layer sampler can also include supporting rack, and supporting rack includes at least three pillars, at least three pillars Top linked together by base, the support at the bottom interval of every pillar has the installation logical on the ground, on base Road;Thief rod 20 includes upper boom and lower beam, and the lower end of lower beam is connected with sampling head 10, and upper boom is threaded through in installation passage, to protect Demonstrate,prove the stabilization of thief rod 20;The lower end of upper boom has a shaft formed with axis hole, the upper end of lower beam;Or the upper end shape in lower beam Into there is axis hole, the lower end of upper boom has shaft;Shaft is contained in axis hole, that is, realizes detachably connecting between upper boom and lower beam Connect;In order to reduce frictional force between upper boom and lower beam, rolling bearing is set between shaft and axis hole, i.e. shaft is threaded through rolling In the inner ring of bearing, the outer ring of rolling bearing and the side wall of axis hole connect.In addition Packet driven device is gone back, driving device can be to appoint Meaning can export the device of certain rotating speed and moment of torsion, to drive lower beam to rotate;Such as:Driving device can be motor, electricity The housing of motivation can be connected by welding or bolted mode with upper boom, and the main shaft of motor can be filled by being driven Put and be connected with lower beam, to drive lower beam to rotate by transmission device in the main axis of motor.
Preferably, transmission device can include the first gear being arranged on motor main shaft, and be arranged on outside lower beam The second gear that side is engaged with first gear, drives first gear to rotate when motor main shaft rotates, and then first gear drives Second gear rotates, and lower beam rotates;Or transmission device includes first pulley and the second belt wheel, first pulley and motor Main shaft connection, the second belt wheel is arranged on the outside of lower beam, passes through flexible band connection between first pulley and the second belt wheel;Pass through Frictional force between flexible-belt and first pulley and the second belt wheel so that during motor rotation, drive first pulley to rotate, at the same time Flexible-belt moves, and then drives the second belt wheel to rotate.In addition driving device can also include rocking arm, and the head end of rocking arm is rotatable It is connected with upper boom, the head end of rocking arm is provided with worm screw, and the turbine with worm engaging is provided with lower beam, and operating personnel can lead to The end of rocking-turn rocking arm is crossed to drive worm screw to rotate, and then worm screw drives turbine rotation, realizes that driving lower beam rotates.Turn in lower beam While dynamic, lower beam drives sampling head 10 to be rotated in thief hole, can complete to drill or sample, easy to operate.
Specifically, the bottom of sampling head 10 has been outwardly formed protrusion 102.It is identical to the pressure of soil layer in sampling head 10 In the case of, the contact area between sampling head 10 and soil layer is reduced, increase sampling head 10 accelerates sampling to the pressure of soil layer The speed of first 10 drilling, while sampling head 10 can drill on more hard soil layer.
Preferably, protrusion 102 is multiple that multiple protrusions 102 are set along the bottom interval of sampling head 10.Further plus The fast bore rate of sampling head 10.It is further preferred that 102 surface of protrusion is formed with hardened layer, to increase protrusion 102 The hardness on surface, prevents during drilling or sampling, and protrusion 102 is worn by the stone in soil layer, and then damages and take Sample first 10.Hardened layer can be that the higher metal of the hardness formed after certain heat treatment process is used on 102 surface of protrusion Layer or hardened layer are the higher device of one layer of hardness being laid with 102 surface of protrusion.
Specifically, the upper end of thief rod 20 is provided with cross bar 30, and the axis of cross bar 30 is with the axis of thief rod 20 in default Angle.Drive thief rod 20 to rotate by rotary bar 30, drill or sample to realize, it is easy to operate, laborsaving.It is preferred that Ground, default angle can be right angle or other make the axis of the thief rod 20 any angle not parallel with the axis of cross bar 30.
Specifically, removably connected between thief rod 20 and sampling head 10.So as to when sampling head 10 damages quickly more Sampling head 10 is changed, in addition same thief rod 20 can coordinate from different sampling heads 10, strengthen the versatility of thief rod 20.It is preferred that Ground, can be provided with and the 3rd thread fitting in the lower end of thief rod 20 formed with the 3rd threaded hole at the top of sampling head 10 The first stud, by the first stud screw in the 3rd threaded hole in, you can realize detachable between thief rod 20 and sampling head 10 Connection.Alternatively, the top of sampling head 10 is provided with sleeve, the first location hole is provided with the side wall of casing, thief rod 20 The second location hole is provided with side wall, the lower end of thief rod 20 is threaded through in casing, also, positioning pin is threaded through the first location hole In the second location hole, and then realize being detachably connected between thief rod 20 and sampling head 10.
Specifically, thief rod 20 includes first connecting rod 201, intermediate connecting rod 202 and second connecting rod 203, first connecting rod 201 Lower end be removably connected with the upper end of intermediate connecting rod 202, the lower end of intermediate connecting rod 202 and the upper end of second connecting rod 203 can The connection of dismounting, the lower end of second connecting rod 203 are connected with sampling head 10.When not in use can be by first connecting rod 201, intermediate connecting rod 202 and second connecting rod 203 be separated from each other, in order to avoid occupied space, easy to the storage and transport of soil layer sampler.
Preferably, the both ends of the lower end of first connecting rod 201, the upper end of second connecting rod 203 and intermediate connecting rod 202 are respectively provided with There is the second stud, the inside of conversion nut 204 offers threaded hole;The second stud and intermediate connecting rod of 201 lower end of first connecting rod Second stud of 202 upper ends is screwed in by the both ends of conversion 204 upper screwed hole of nut respectively, until 201 lower end of first connecting rod is supported Push up 202 upper end of intermediate connecting rod;In the same manner, the stud of 203 upper end of the second stud of the lower end of intermediate connecting rod 202 and second connecting rod point The both ends of another conversion 204 upper screwed hole of nut are not screwed in, until 203 upper end of second connecting rod is supported in the lower end of intermediate connecting rod 202, And then realize the connection of first connecting rod 201, second connecting rod 203 and intermediate connecting rod 202.
Preferably, intermediate connecting rod 202 is multiple that in multiple intermediate connecting rods 202, the lower end of previous intermediate connecting rod 202 is with after The upper end connection of one intermediate connecting rod 202.The lower end of previous intermediate connecting rod 202 and latter intermediate connecting rod in multiple intermediate connecting rods 202 202 upper end can removably be connected by changing nut 204.It is in multiple intermediate connecting rods 202 in outermost two Between connecting rod 202 be connected respectively with first connecting rod 201 and second connecting rod 203, so can be by adjusting the quantity of intermediate connecting rod 202 To adjust the length of whole thief rod 20, and then the thief hole of different depth can be bored or taken in the thief hole of different depth Obtain soil layer sample.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited System;Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should Understand:It can still modify the technical solution described in foregoing embodiments, either to which part or whole Technical characteristic carries out equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from this practicality newly The scope of each embodiment technical solution of type.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. soil layer sampler, it is characterised in that including:Thief rod, sampling head and baffle, the bottom of the sampling head Internally it is recessed formed with accommodating chamber, the side wall of the sampling head opens up opening, the top of the sampling head and the thief rod Lower end connection;The baffle is removably connected with the sampling head, and the baffle is used for the bottom for blocking the sampling head, To prevent bottom dropped out of the soil in the accommodating chamber by the sampling head.
  2. 2. soil layer sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the baffle plate setting is in the accommodating chamber Portion.
  3. 3. soil layer sampler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the side wall of the baffle and the accommodating chamber it Between connected by fastening bolt.
  4. 4. soil layer sampler according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the baffle is fastened on the side of the accommodating chamber On wall.
  5. 5. soil layer sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the sampling head has been outwardly formed convex Go out portion.
  6. 6. soil layer sampler according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the protrusion is multiple described convex to be multiple Go out portion to set along the bottom interval of the sampling head.
  7. 7. according to claim 1-6 any one of them soil layer samplers, it is characterised in that the upper end of the thief rod is set There is a cross bar, the axis of the axis of the cross bar and the thief rod is in default angle.
  8. 8. according to claim 1-6 any one of them soil layer samplers, it is characterised in that the thief rod and the sampling Removably connected between head.
  9. 9. according to claim 1-6 any one of them soil layer samplers, it is characterised in that the thief rod includes first and connects Bar, intermediate connecting rod and second connecting rod, the lower end of the first connecting rod are removably connected with the upper end of the intermediate connecting rod, institute State the lower end of intermediate connecting rod to be removably connected with the upper end of the second connecting rod, the lower end of the second connecting rod and the sampling Head connection.
  10. 10. soil layer sampler according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the intermediate connecting rod is multiple described to be multiple In intermediate connecting rod, the lower end of the previous intermediate connecting rod is connected with the upper end of the latter intermediate connecting rod.
CN201721184264.2U 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 Soil layer sampler Active CN207336113U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721184264.2U CN207336113U (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 Soil layer sampler

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721184264.2U CN207336113U (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 Soil layer sampler

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN207336113U true CN207336113U (en) 2018-05-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108337927A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-07-31 贵港市瑞成科技有限公司 A kind of chisel hoe conveniently to fetch earth

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108337927A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-07-31 贵港市瑞成科技有限公司 A kind of chisel hoe conveniently to fetch earth
CN108337927B (en) * 2018-01-19 2020-12-11 嘉兴市大明实业有限公司 Chisel hoe convenient for soil taking

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