CN207330781U - A kind of compost new equipment for handling many kinds of solids waste - Google Patents

A kind of compost new equipment for handling many kinds of solids waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207330781U
CN207330781U CN201721175238.3U CN201721175238U CN207330781U CN 207330781 U CN207330781 U CN 207330781U CN 201721175238 U CN201721175238 U CN 201721175238U CN 207330781 U CN207330781 U CN 207330781U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storehouse
bunker
pretreatment
compost
many kinds
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721175238.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔炜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Huacheng Industrial Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Huacheng Industrial Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi Huacheng Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Shaanxi Huacheng Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721175238.3U priority Critical patent/CN207330781U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207330781U publication Critical patent/CN207330781U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of compost new equipment for handling many kinds of solids waste, including some bunkers and with some pretreatment storehouses, the pretreatment storehouse connects one to one with the bunker, the pretreatment storehouse is all connected with mixing agitator, and affiliated mixing agitator is sequentially connected one time fermentation storehouse, aging bunker, screening machine and finished bin;The utility model has the advantages that, compared with existing composting device, new composting device technical process described in the utility model is easy to control, junk centralized processing, composting process moisture control effectively, support uniform, extensive compost can be achieved, counter investment is low, product quality is easily up to state standards the requirement of 2002 organic fertilizer of NYNY525, solve the problems, such as that finished product nutrient is not up to standard and nuisance is exceeded, it can be greatly improved in a small towns set of device processing many kinds of solids waste, efficiency.

Description

A kind of compost new equipment for handling many kinds of solids waste
Technical field
Composting arrangement field is the utility model is related to, is specially a kind of compost new equipment for handling many kinds of solids waste.
Background technology
Can mainly have by the solid waste that compost is handled in city house refuse, kitchen garbage, feces of livestock and poultry and Municipal sludge.Since solid waste management department is different, at present with solid waste compost majority with different raw materials, using difference Device, on single raw material composting device all there are it is certain the defects of, such as:With consumer garbage compost, organic matter and npk nutrient Low, the organic fertilizer of production does not reach national organic fertilizer standard;Kitchen waste compost raw material moisture is high, high containing grease, the difficult control of technique System, and there are bacterium, the unqualified problem of worm's ovum index for the organic fertilizer produced;Livestock excrement composting raw material moisture is high, poor air permeability, The difficult control of technique;Municipal waste water treatment sludge composting material moisture is high, the difficult control of technique.Some sludge organic matters and N P and K are supported Point lower slightly low, some sludge heavy-metals are slightly higher, cause the organic fertilizer of production not reach national organic fertilizer standard.
Domestic following small towns solid waste at county level disperses, and species is more, compost small scale, is handled by rubbish classification, there are tired It is difficult, it is necessary to a kind of all kinds of compost solid waste same device integrated treatment technique.
Existing 204400851 U of unauthorized Chinese patent document CN that announced disclose a kind of composting device, its main skill Art scheme is:A kind of composting device, including composting tank, the composting tank include cover and tank body, the cover and the tank Body is detachably connected;The composting tank further includes motor, is provided with agitating device in the tank body, the agitating device with it is described Motor connects;Temperature control equipment and humidity controller are additionally provided with the tank body.It is different from the utility model.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above problems, there is provided a kind of compost new equipment for handling many kinds of solids waste, Solve in the prior art that nutrient existing for compost is low, heavy metals exceeding standard, junk disperses, composting process moisture is difficult to control, Support uneven, the problem of low species of reaction temperature is more, compost small scale, counter investment is high.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
It is a kind of handle many kinds of solids waste compost new equipment, including some bunkers and with some pretreatment storehouses, it is described pre- Processing storehouse connects one to one with the bunker, and the pretreatment storehouse is all connected with mixing agitator, and affiliated mixing agitator is successively Connect one time fermentation storehouse, aging bunker, screening machine and finished bin;
Further, the pretreatment storehouse is used to pre-process all kinds of rubbish, detects chemical composition;The mixing is stirred Mix device be used for by rubbish stirring it is uniform, material component is reached composting process requirement;The one time fermentation storehouse is used to carry out aerobic Static compost, control supply, turning, turning cycle, fermentation time and appropriate heat supply and ventilation, realizes composting process index Control;The aging bunker is used to be aged material, i.e. secondary fermentation;The screening machine is used for screening materials carrying and removes debris, Make qualified organic fertilizer;The finished bin is used for the organic fertilizer for storing qualification.
Further, the bunker includes house refuse bunker, kitchen garbage bunker, feces of livestock and poultry bunker and municipal sludge Bunker;The pretreatment storehouse includes house refuse pretreatment storehouse, kitchen garbage pretreatment storehouse, feces of livestock and poultry pretreatment storehouse and municipal administration Sludge pretreatment storehouse.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Compared with existing composting device, new composting device technical process described in the utility model is easy to control, rubbish Tungsten-copper alloy scrap, composting process moisture control effectively, and support uniformly, it can be achieved that extensive compost, counter investment is low, production Quality is easily up to state standards the requirement of NYNY 525-2002 organic fertilizer, and it is not up to standard and harmful to solve finished product nutrient The problem of thing is exceeded, can greatly improve in a small towns set of device processing many kinds of solids waste, efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment technical solution, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only the utility model in order to more clearly Illustrate the utility model embodiment or technical solution of the prior art, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying On the premise of going out creative work, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the device connection diagram of the utility model.
Embodiment
A kind of compost new equipment of processing many kinds of solids waste as shown in Figure 1, if including some bunkers and with intervention Storehouse is managed, the pretreatment storehouse connects one to one with the bunker, and the pretreatment storehouse is all connected with mixing agitator 5, affiliated mixed Close blender 5 and be sequentially connected one time fermentation storehouse 6, aging bunker 7, screening machine 8 and finished bin 9;
Further, the pretreatment storehouse is used to pre-process all kinds of rubbish, detects chemical composition;The mixing is stirred Mix device 5 be used for by rubbish stirring it is uniform, material component is reached composting process requirement;The one time fermentation storehouse 6 is used for into acting charitably Oxygen static compost, control supply, turning, turning cycle, fermentation time and appropriate heat supply and ventilation, realizes composting process index Control;The aging bunker 7 is used to be aged material, i.e. secondary fermentation;The screening machine 8 removes impurity elimination for screening materials carrying Thing, makes qualified organic fertilizer;The finished bin 9 is used for the organic fertilizer for storing qualification.
Further, the bunker includes house refuse bunker 1, kitchen garbage bunker 2, feces of livestock and poultry bunker 3 and municipal administration Sludge bunker 4;The pretreatment storehouse includes house refuse pretreatment storehouse 11, kitchen garbage pretreatment storehouse 21, feces of livestock and poultry and locates in advance Manage storehouse 31 and municipal sludge pretreatment storehouse 41.
The implementation process of the utility model is:
Present apparatus compost uses aerobic static compost technique, by house refuse, kitchen garbage, feces of livestock and poultry and municipal sludge Four kinds of rubbish are first collected to be stored in bunker, then is pre-processed in pretreatment storehouse, detects chemical composition;First by detection during compost As a result proportion scale is calculated, four kinds of rubbish are delivered into mixer 5 in proportion and are stirred evenly, material component reaches heap Fertile technological requirement, is transported in one time fermentation storehouse 6 and carries out aerobic static compost, composting process control supply, turning, turning week Phase, fermentation time and appropriate heat supply and ventilation, realize the control of composting process technic index.The material of fermentation is completed from once sending out Clear out, be aged into aging bunker 7, i.e. secondary fermentation in ferment storehouse 6.The material of ageing is completed, then inputs screening machine 8, is passed through Screening removes debris, becomes qualified organic fertilizer, is finally transported to finished bin 9 and stores.
Main technique index is:
Compost material moisture:40%~60%
Compost temperature:50 DEG C~60 DEG C
Ventilation quantity:0.3~2m3/minm3
The compost time:5~7 days
Product quality indicator is:
Compared with existing composting device, new composting device technical process described in the utility model is easy to control, rubbish Tungsten-copper alloy scrap, composting process moisture control effectively, and support uniformly, it can be achieved that extensive compost, counter investment is low, production Quality is easily up to state standards the requirement of NYNY 525-2002 organic fertilizer, and it is not up to standard and harmful to solve finished product nutrient The problem of thing is exceeded, can greatly improve in a small towns set of device processing many kinds of solids waste, efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (2)

1. it is a kind of handle many kinds of solids waste compost new equipment, it is characterised in that including some bunkers and with some pretreatments Storehouse, the pretreatment storehouse connect one to one with the bunker, and the pretreatment storehouse is all connected with mixing agitator (5), affiliated mixed Close blender (5) and be sequentially connected one time fermentation storehouse (6), aging bunker (7), screening machine (8) and finished bin (9);
The pretreatment storehouse is used to pre-process all kinds of rubbish, detects chemical composition;The mixing agitator (5) is used for will Rubbish stirring is uniform, material component is reached composting process requirement;The one time fermentation storehouse (6) is used to carry out aerobic static heap Fertilizer, control supply, turning, turning cycle, fermentation time and appropriate heat supply and ventilation, realizes the control of composting process index; The aging bunker (7) is used to be aged material, i.e. secondary fermentation;The screening machine (8) is used for screening materials carrying and removes debris, Make qualified organic fertilizer;The finished bin (9) is used for the organic fertilizer for storing qualification.
A kind of 2. compost new equipment for handling many kinds of solids waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bunker Including house refuse bunker (1), kitchen garbage bunker (2), feces of livestock and poultry bunker (3) and municipal sludge bunker (4);The pre- place Reason storehouse includes house refuse pretreatment storehouse (11), kitchen garbage pretreatment storehouse (21), feces of livestock and poultry pretreatment storehouse (31) and municipal administration Sludge pretreatment storehouse (41).
CN201721175238.3U 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of compost new equipment for handling many kinds of solids waste Expired - Fee Related CN207330781U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721175238.3U CN207330781U (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of compost new equipment for handling many kinds of solids waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721175238.3U CN207330781U (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of compost new equipment for handling many kinds of solids waste

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207330781U true CN207330781U (en) 2018-05-08

Family

ID=62368747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721175238.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207330781U (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of compost new equipment for handling many kinds of solids waste

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207330781U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180508

Termination date: 20210913

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee