CN207328733U - Shared bicycle dynamical system and shared bicycle - Google Patents
Shared bicycle dynamical system and shared bicycle Download PDFInfo
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- CN207328733U CN207328733U CN201721336388.8U CN201721336388U CN207328733U CN 207328733 U CN207328733 U CN 207328733U CN 201721336388 U CN201721336388 U CN 201721336388U CN 207328733 U CN207328733 U CN 207328733U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of shared bicycle dynamical system and shared bicycle, wherein shared bicycle dynamical system includes:Photovoltaic module, power battery and driving device;The photovoltaic module is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy;The power battery is connected with the photovoltaic module, for receiving electric energy and the storage that the photovoltaic module produces;The driving device is connected with the power battery, and the electrical energy drive for being exported using the power battery shares bicycle movement.Shared bicycle dynamical system provided by the utility model and shared bicycle, it is power battery charging that charging interface is frequently found without user, is effectively saved the time of user, has provided facility to the user.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to shared bicycle technical field, is to be related to a kind of shared bicycle dynamical system more specifically
And shared bicycle.
Background technology
With scientific and technological level and economic continuous development, the application for sharing bicycle is also more and more extensive.Shared bicycle conduct
A kind of new travel modal, provides a great convenience for the trip of people.
In the prior art, ride in order to facilitate user, power battery is provided with partial sharing bicycle, is by power battery
The driving device power supply of bicycle, driving device convert electrical energy into mechanical energy, drive shared bicycle movement to move ahead.
It is in place of the deficiencies in the prior art, it is necessary to which user first looks for charging interface to be filled during power battery not enough power supply
Electricity, causes user to spend the time more using shared bicycle, makes troubles to user.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of shared bicycle dynamical system and shared bicycle, to solve to share list in the prior art
Car needs the technical problem of frequent charge.
To achieve the above object, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of shared bicycle dynamical system, including:Photovoltaic group
Part, power battery and driving device;
The photovoltaic module is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy;
The power battery is connected with the photovoltaic module, for receiving electric energy and the storage that the photovoltaic module produces;
The driving device is connected with the power battery, and the electrical energy drive for being exported using the power battery is shared
Bicycle moves.
Further, the shared bicycle dynamical system further includes:Lighting device and tripper;
The lighting device and the tripper are connected with the power battery, and the power battery is the illumination
Device and tripper power supply.
Further, the shared bicycle dynamical system further includes:DC-to-dc converter, stable-pressure device, the first direct current
Converter, the second direct current transducer, the 3rd direct current transducer;
Connected between the photovoltaic module and the power battery by the DC-to-dc converter;
The input terminal of the stable-pressure device is connected with the output terminal of the power battery;
The input terminal of first direct current transducer is connected with the output terminal of the stable-pressure device, the first direct current conversion
The output terminal of device is connected with the driving device;
The input terminal of second direct current transducer is connected with the output terminal of the stable-pressure device, the second direct current conversion
The output terminal of device is connected with the lighting device;
The input terminal of 3rd direct current transducer is connected with the output terminal of the stable-pressure device, the 3rd direct current conversion
The output terminal of device is connected with the tripper.
Further, the shared bicycle dynamical system further includes:Optical sensor, controller and warning device;
The optical sensor is connected with the controller, for gathering ambient light illuminance information, and is sent to controller;
The controller is connected with the warning device, and the illuminance information for being collected in the optical sensor is small
When illuminance threshold value, the warning device is controlled to alarm.
Further, the shared bicycle dynamical system further includes:Transmission mechanism;
The transmission mechanism is connected with the photovoltaic module, for driving the photovoltaic module to move.
Further, the shared bicycle dynamical system further includes:Motor;
The input terminal of the motor is connected with the controller, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with the transmission mechanism,
For under the control of the controller, driving the transmission mechanism to drive the photovoltaic module movement.
Further, the number of optical sensor is multiple;
Multiple optical sensors are distributed on the diverse location of the shared bicycle, gather the illuminance of diverse location respectively
Information is simultaneously sent to controller;
The controller is additionally operable to the illuminance information according to diverse location, controls the motor to drive the transmission mechanism
The photovoltaic module is driven to be moved to the corresponding position of illuminance information of maximum.
Further, the optical sensor is fixed on the photovoltaic module;
The controller is additionally operable to:When the illuminance information that the optical sensor collects is less than illuminance threshold value,
The motor is controlled to drive the transmission mechanism to drive the photovoltaic module movement, until the light that the optical sensor collects
Illuminance information is more than illuminance threshold value.
Further, the shared bicycle dynamical system further includes:Voltage check device;
The voltage check device is connected with the power battery, for detecting the information of voltage of the power battery;
The controller is connected with the voltage check device, and the controller is additionally operable to receive the voltage check device
The information of voltage of transmission, and when the information of voltage is less than voltage threshold, control the warning device to alarm.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of shared bicycle, including the shared bicycle dynamical system described in any of the above-described
System.
Existing beneficial effect is the utility model embodiment compared with prior art:Shared list provided by the utility model
Car dynamical system and shared bicycle, including photovoltaic module, power battery and driving device, the photovoltaic module convert solar energy
For electric energy, the power battery is connected with the photovoltaic module, receives the electric energy that the photovoltaic module produces and storage, the drive
Dynamic device is connected with the power battery, and the electrical energy drive exported using the power battery shares bicycle movement, without user
It is power battery charging frequently to find charging interface, is effectively saved the time of user, has provided facility to the user.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the shared bicycle dynamical system that the utility model embodiment one provides;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram for the shared bicycle dynamical system that the utility model embodiment two provides;
Fig. 3 is optical sensor, controller and report in the shared bicycle dynamical system that the utility model embodiment three provides
The connection diagram of alarm device.
Reference numeral:
1- photovoltaic module 2- power battery 3- driving device 4- lighting devices
5- tripper 6- DC-to-dc converter 7- stable-pressure devices the first direct current transducers of 8-
The 3rd direct current transducer 11- optical sensor 12- controllers of the second direct current transducers of 9- 10-
13- warning devices
Embodiment
In order to which technical problem to be solved in the utility model, technical solution and beneficial effect is more clearly understood, with
Lower combination accompanying drawings and embodiments, are further elaborated the utility model.It is it should be appreciated that described herein specific real
Example is applied only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being arranged at " another element, it can be directly another
On one element or it is connected on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can
To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
It is to be appreciated that term " length ", " width ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " are to be closed based on orientation shown in the drawings or position
System, is for only for ease of and describes the utility model and simplified description, rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning are necessary
With specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or two
More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Embodiment one
The utility model provides a kind of shared bicycle dynamical system.Fig. 1 is the shared of the offer of the utility model embodiment one
The structure diagram of bicycle dynamical system.As shown in Figure 1, the shared bicycle dynamical system in the present embodiment, can include:Photovoltaic group
Part 1, power battery 2 and driving device 3.
The photovoltaic module 1 is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy.The power battery 2 is connected with the photovoltaic module 1,
For receiving electric energy and the storage that the photovoltaic module 1 produces.The driving device 3 is connected with the power battery 2, for profit
The electrical energy drive exported with the power battery 2 is shared bicycle and is moved.
The photovoltaic module 1 can include one or more solar panels, and solar panel can be by solar energy
Change into electric energy.The solar panel can be arranged on the vehicle body of shared bicycle, and the position of setting can be according to reality
Need to select, such as can be arranged in shared bicycle back seat or bicycle basket.Preferably, the solar panel can be
Flexible solar panel, is easily installed, and can be installed on as a kind of ornament materials on the vehicle body of shared bicycle.
Electric energy is transferred to power battery 2 by photovoltaic module 1, and the power battery 2 stores electric energy and supplied for driving device 3
Electricity, drives shared bicycle to move and moves ahead by the driving device 3.The electricity that the driving device 3 is exported using the power battery 2
The concrete methods of realizing of shared bicycle movement can be driven to belong to the prior art, details are not described herein again.
The power battery 2 can be had charging/discharging function, can be any battery that driving device 3 provides electric energy.
Preferably, the power battery 2 can be lithium battery, and lithium battery is that one kind is negative material, is made by lithium metal or lithium alloy
With the battery of non-aqueous electrolytic solution, there is the advantages that charge discharge life length, small.
Lithium battery as a kind of new battery, except service life to be significantly larger than the service life of other storage batteries with
Outside, the battery of equivalent capability, the weight of lithium battery will be less than conventional lead acid battery from far away, so, used in shared bicycle
Lithium battery can increase the whole service life of product, reduce the weight of shared bicycle, and by formula V=P/ (G × 0.09), (V is
Prestissimo, P are rated power, and G is total load weight) understand, in the case of Same Efficieney, the weight for reducing car can be effective
Improve speed.
For safety reasons, photovoltaic module 1 can be selected according to the performance of power battery 2.For example, power battery
2 can use model HW36V10AH lithium battery, output voltage 36V, output current 10A, photovoltaic module 1 produce
General power will=storage battery storage electricity ÷ standard sunshine ÷ systems transfer efficiency=battery output voltage * batteries output
Electric current * depth of discharge ÷ standard sunshine ÷ systems transfer efficiency=36 × 10 × 0.7 ÷, 4.8 ÷ 0.6=87.5W, wherein, 0.7
For the depth of discharge of lithium battery.Therefore, to ensure the normal use of shared bicycle, the photovoltaic module 1 of 90W can be chosen.
In practical applications, no matter shared bicycle is to be in be in idle state by use state, as long as there is the sun
Light exists, and photovoltaic module 1 can convert the solar into electric energy, charges for power battery 2, effectively solves 2 electricity of power battery
The problem of deficiency can not use.Further, it is also possible to solar recharging and commercial power charged two kinds of charging modes complementations are charged,
Weather reason is avoided to cause power battery 2 to continue not enough power supply.The present embodiment is by photovoltaic generation and the ingenious combination of shared bicycle, both
Solve the problems, such as that shared bicycle charging is inconvenient, and energy conservation and environmental protection, install convenient is with strong applicability, and service life is longer, can
Promote the use of.
Shared bicycle dynamical system provided in this embodiment, including photovoltaic module 1, power battery 2 and driving device 3, institute
State photovoltaic module 1 to convert solar energy into electrical energy, the power battery 2 is connected with the photovoltaic module 1, receives the photovoltaic group
The electric energy and storage, the driving device 3 that part 1 produces are connected with the power battery 2, utilize the power battery 2 output
Electrical energy drive shares bicycle movement, and charging interface is frequently found without user and is charged for power battery 2, is effectively saved user's
Time, has provided facility to the user.
Embodiment two
The utility model embodiment two provides a kind of shared bicycle dynamical system.The present embodiment is provided in embodiment one
On the basis of technical solution, lighting device and tripper are added, is powered by power battery for lighting device and tripper.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram for the shared bicycle dynamical system that the utility model embodiment two provides.As shown in Fig. 2, this
Shared bicycle dynamical system in embodiment, can include:Photovoltaic module 1, power battery 2, driving device 3,4 and of lighting device
Tripper 5.
The photovoltaic module 1 is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy.The power battery 2 is connected with the photovoltaic module 1,
For receiving electric energy and the storage that the photovoltaic module 1 produces.The driving device 3 is connected with the power battery 2, for profit
The electrical energy drive exported with the power battery 2 is shared bicycle and is moved.
The lighting device 4 and the tripper 5 are connected with the power battery 2, and the power battery 2 is described
Lighting device 4 and the tripper 5 are powered.The lighting device 4 can be used for realizing illumination functions, the tripper 5
For being unlocked to shared bicycle, user can just ride after the completion of unlock.
In practical applications, the charging voltage that the voltage that photovoltaic module 1 exports may be needed with power battery 2 is inconsistent,
The supply voltage that the output voltage of power battery 2 may be needed with driving device 3, lighting device 4 and tripper 5 is inconsistent,
Therefore direct current transducer can be increased to be adjusted to voltage.
Specifically, shared bicycle dynamical system can also include:DC-DC (DC-DC) converter 6, stable-pressure device 7,
First direct current transducer 8, the second direct current transducer 9, the 3rd direct current transducer 10.
It can be connected between the photovoltaic module 1 and the power battery 2 by the DC-to-dc converter 6.It is described
The voltage conversion that DC-to-dc converter 6 can export photovoltaic module 1 is 2 acceptable voltage of power battery.
The input terminal of the stable-pressure device 7 is connected with the output terminal of the power battery 2.The stable-pressure device 7 can incite somebody to action
The output voltage of power battery 2 is converted into more stable voltage.
The input terminal of first direct current transducer 8 is connected with the output terminal of the stable-pressure device 7, and first direct current turns
The output terminal of parallel operation 8 is connected with the driving device 3.The input terminal of second direct current transducer 9 and the stable-pressure device 7
Output terminal connects, and the output terminal of second direct current transducer 9 is connected with the lighting device 4.3rd direct current transducer
10 input terminal is connected with the output terminal of the stable-pressure device 7, output terminal and the unlock of the 3rd direct current transducer 10
Device 5 connects.
Wherein, first direct current transducer 8, second direct current transducer 9 and the 3rd direct current transducer 10 divide
The voltage conversion that Yong Yu stable-pressure device 7 do not exported is the supply voltage of driving device 3, lighting device 4 and tripper 5.
Assuming that the output voltage of power battery 2 is 36V, the supply voltage of driving device 3 is 48V, the power supply of lighting device 4
Voltage is 12V, and the supply voltage of tripper 5 is 3.7V.Then:Stable-pressure device 7 is connected with power battery 2, can be by power electric
The 36V voltage conversions for the less stable that pond 2 exports are stable 36V voltages;First direct current transducer 8 and stable-pressure device 7
Connection, is 48V voltages by 36V voltage conversions, is powered for driving device 3;Second direct current transducer 9 connects with stable-pressure device 7
Connect, be 12V voltages by 36V voltage conversions, power for lighting device 4;3rd direct current transducer 10 connects with stable-pressure device 7
Connect, be 3.7V voltages by 36V voltage conversions, power for tripper 5.
Further, whole system can also be controlled by master control device.Photovoltaic module 1 converts solar energy into
Electric energy, master control device judge whether to receive the electric energy of the conversion of photovoltaic module 1, if not by the monitoring to 1 electricity of power battery
Need, just store electric energy by DC-to-dc converter 6;, can be to master control device when 1 quantity of electric charge decrement of power battery
Send signal, master control device controls power battery 2 to start to receive the electricity that photovoltaic module 1 sends by DC-to-dc converter 6
Energy.
Shared bicycle dynamical system provided in this embodiment, including photovoltaic module 1, power battery 2, driving device 3, illumination
Device 4 and tripper 5, photovoltaic module 1 absorb solar energy, convert solar energy into electric energy, be stored under sunlight irradiation
In power battery 2, the output voltage of power battery 2 is changed after 7 voltage stabilizing of stable-pressure device, then by three different direct current transducers
Into different size of voltage, meet the demand for sharing the driving device 3 of electric car, lighting device 4 and tripper 5 respectively, effectively
Ensure the normal work of each device.
Embodiment three
The utility model embodiment three provides a kind of shared bicycle dynamical system.The present embodiment is provided in above-described embodiment
Technical solution on the basis of, optical sensor 11 is added to detect extraneous illuminance, so as to stop shared bicycle in user
When being placed on shady and cool position, user is reminded to move to the position of direct sunlight.
Shared bicycle dynamical system in the present embodiment, can include:Photovoltaic module, power battery, driving device, illumination
Sensor 11, controller 12 and warning device 13.
The photovoltaic module converts solar energy into electrical energy.The power battery is connected with the photovoltaic module, receives institute
State the electric energy of photovoltaic module generation and storage.The driving device is connected with the power battery, defeated using the power battery
The electrical energy drive gone out shares bicycle movement.Photovoltaic module, power battery, specific structure, function and the connection relation of driving dress
It is referred to previous embodiment.
Fig. 3 is optical sensor 11, controller 12 in the shared bicycle dynamical system that the utility model embodiment three provides
With the connection diagram of warning device 13.As shown in figure 3, the optical sensor 11 is connected with the controller 12, for adopting
Collect ambient light illuminance information, and be sent to controller 12;The controller 12 is connected with the warning device 13, for described
When the illuminance information that optical sensor 11 collects is less than illuminance threshold value, the warning device 13 is controlled to alarm, to remind
Shared bicycle is parked in direct sunlight position by user.
The warning device 13 can be indicator light, vibrator, loudspeaker, display screen etc..Correspondingly, warning device 13 is reported
It is alert, Ke Yiwei:Indicator light flickers or long bright, vibrator vibrates, loudspeaker makes a sound, loudspeaker is played " please by shared bicycle
Be parked in the position of sunlight ", display screen flicker or long bright, display screen show and " shared bicycle be please parked in the position of sunlight
Put " etc..
Preferably, the controller 12 can just judge that the optical sensor 11 gathers after the locking of shared bicycle
Whether the illuminance information arrived is less than illuminance threshold value, if being less than, controls the warning device 13 to alarm, avoids warning device 13
User is reminded to enter direct sunlight position in ride.
The controller 12 can also be connected with tripper, and whether the tripper sends car to the controller 12
Information in the unlocked state, if for example, car is in the unlocked state, tripper sends high level to the controller 12,
If car is in locking state, tripper sends low level to controller 12.
In addition, the optical sensor 11, controller 12 and warning device 13 can be connected with power battery, by power
Battery is powered for the optical sensor 11, controller 12 and warning device 13.
In order to preferably receive the energy of sunlight, transmission mechanism can also be set in shared bicycle dynamical system, institute
Transmission mechanism is stated to be used to drive the photovoltaic module to move.
The transmission mechanism can be turbine and worm mechanism, screw pair etc., share the vehicle body and photovoltaic module of bicycle
Between can be connected by the transmission mechanism, user can realize photovoltaic module relative to vehicle body by control rod transmission gear
Movement so that photovoltaic module can be moved to the preferable position of illumination, absorb more solar energy, improve the traveling of shared bicycle
Mileage.
If for example, the sun is in west, and photovoltaic module faces east, then photovoltaic module can be turned to and face west by user
Portion, so as to absorb more solar energy.Relative movement is realized by turbine and worm mechanism or screw pair between two components
Specific implementation belong to the prior art, details are not described herein again.
Further, the shared bicycle dynamical system in the present embodiment, can also include:Motor.The input of the motor
End is connected with the controller 12, and output shaft is connected with the transmission mechanism, under the control of the controller 12, driving
The transmission mechanism drives the photovoltaic module movement.
After increasing motor, start without user, controller 12 can send electric signal to motor, and the output shaft of motor turns
Dynamic, drive transmission device drives photovoltaic module to move.The motor can be stepper motor or other can arbitrarily drive
The motor of transmission mechanism.
The illuminance information that controller 12 can be detected according to optical sensor 11 is controlled motor, by photovoltaic group
Part is moved to brighter position.Concrete implementation mode can have a variety of, and the present embodiment provides following two.
Mode one:The number of optical sensor 11 can be multiple, and multiple optical sensors 11 are distributed in the shared list
On the diverse location of car, the illuminance information of diverse location is gathered respectively and is sent to controller 12;The controller 12 can be with
According to the illuminance information of diverse location, control motor drives transmission mechanism, and the photovoltaic module is moved to maximum illuminance
The corresponding position of information.
For example, photovoltaic module is arranged on the back seat of shared bicycle, can be moved back and forth along back seat, on back seat before, in,
Three positions are respectively arranged with optical sensor 11 afterwards.The optical sensor 11 of three positions sends out the illuminance information collected
Controller 12 is given, controller 12 can compare these three illuminance information, and photovoltaic module is moved to maximum illuminance corresponds to
Position.Assuming that the illuminance in the centre position of back seat is maximum, then controller 12 can send a certain number of pulses to motor,
Make motor drive transmission device, drive photovoltaic module movement respective distance, reach the centre position of back seat.
In another example photovoltaic module is arranged in bicycle basket, the left side and the right of bicycle basket are both provided with optical sensor 11.Work as a left side
When the illuminance on side is larger, the photovoltaic module can be moved to left, can be by photovoltaic when the illuminance on the right is larger
Component moves to right.
Mode two:The optical sensor 11 is fixed on the photovoltaic module, and the controller 12 can be in institute
When stating the illuminance information that optical sensor 11 collects and being less than illuminance threshold value, the photovoltaic module is controlled to move, until institute
State the illuminance information that optical sensor 11 collects and be more than illuminance threshold value.
Preferably, if all there is no illuminance (i.e. in the mobilizable scope of photovoltaic module) in the whole stroke of photovoltaic module
Information is more than the place of illuminance threshold value, then stops photovoltaic module movement.Alternatively, a timer can be increased, when default
The interior place do not found illuminance information and be more than illuminance threshold value, then stop photovoltaic module movement.
Shared bicycle dynamical system provided in this embodiment, is provided with illuminance sensor, can be in extraneous illuminance not
Remind user that car is moved to direct sunlight position when sufficient, further, it is also possible to be provided with transmission mechanism, photovoltaic module can be automatic
Or control the position for being moved to illuminance maximum manually by user, meet the electrical energy demands of shared bicycle.
Further, the shared bicycle dynamical system, can also include:Voltage check device.The voltage detecting dress
Put and be connected with the power battery, for detecting the information of voltage of the power battery;The controller 12 is examined with the voltage
Device connection is surveyed, the controller 12 is additionally operable to receive the information of voltage that the voltage check device is sent, and in the voltage
When information is less than voltage threshold, the warning device 13 is controlled to alarm.
The remaining capacity of power battery can be weighed by the output voltage of power battery, in general, remaining capacity
More, output voltage is bigger, and remaining capacity is fewer, and output voltage is smaller, therefore, directly can judge power electric by voltage
The electricity in pond.
The voltage of power battery can be detected after user unlocks shared bicycle, if the voltage letter of power battery
Breath is less than voltage threshold, then it is assumed that the not enough power supply of power battery, can control warning device 13 to alarm, such as plays or show
" not enough power supply, please charge ";If the information of voltage of power battery is more than voltage threshold, then it is assumed that the electricity of power battery is sufficient,
Without alarm, or the corresponding electricity of current voltage can also be played or shown to user, voluntarily chosen whether to continue by user
Ride.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the controller 12 in above-described embodiment, can be by one block of integrated electricity
Road plate is realized, can also be made of multiple hardware modules.For example, judging whether illuminance information is more than illuminance threshold value, ratio
The illuminance information size of more each position and judge whether information of voltage is more than voltage threshold, can be by comparator come real
It is existing;Control motor to rotate, can be realized by pulse generating circuit;Stop if it can not find suitable position in preset time
Photovoltaic module moves, and can be realized by timer.
Example IV
The utility model embodiment four provides a kind of shared bicycle, including the shared bicycle described in any of the above-described embodiment moves
Force system.
In the present embodiment, the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of each component is similar with previous embodiment in shared bicycle, no longer superfluous herein
State.
Shared bicycle provided in this embodiment, including photovoltaic module, power battery and driving device, the photovoltaic module will
Solar energy is converted into electric energy, and the power battery is connected with the photovoltaic module, receives the electric energy of the photovoltaic module generation simultaneously
Storage, the driving device are connected with the power battery, and the electrical energy drive exported using the power battery is shared bicycle and moved
Dynamic, it is power battery charging that charging interface is frequently found without user, is effectively saved the time of user, has provided to the user just
Profit.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term
State and be necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be with
Combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more of the embodiments or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, this area
Technical staff can by the different embodiments or example described in this specification and different embodiments or exemplary feature into
Row combines and combination.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. shared bicycle dynamical system, it is characterised in that including:Photovoltaic module, power battery and driving device;The photovoltaic module is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy;The power battery is connected with the photovoltaic module, for receiving electric energy and the storage that the photovoltaic module produces;The driving device is connected with the power battery, and the electrical energy drive for being exported using the power battery shares bicycle It is mobile.
- 2. shared bicycle dynamical system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that further include:Lighting device and tripper;The lighting device and the tripper are connected with the power battery, and the power battery is the lighting device Power with the tripper.
- 3. shared bicycle dynamical system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that further include:It is DC-to-dc converter, steady Pressure device, the first direct current transducer, the second direct current transducer, the 3rd direct current transducer;Connected between the photovoltaic module and the power battery by the DC-to-dc converter;The input terminal of the stable-pressure device is connected with the output terminal of the power battery;The input terminal of first direct current transducer is connected with the output terminal of the stable-pressure device, first direct current transducer Output terminal is connected with the driving device;The input terminal of second direct current transducer is connected with the output terminal of the stable-pressure device, second direct current transducer Output terminal is connected with the lighting device;The input terminal of 3rd direct current transducer is connected with the output terminal of the stable-pressure device, the 3rd direct current transducer Output terminal is connected with the tripper.
- 4. as claim 1-3 any one of them shares bicycle dynamical system, it is characterised in that further include:Optical sensor, Controller and warning device;The optical sensor is connected with the controller, for gathering ambient light illuminance information, and is sent to controller;The controller is connected with the warning device, and the illuminance information for being collected in the optical sensor is less than light During illumination threshold, the warning device is controlled to alarm.
- 5. shared bicycle dynamical system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that further include:Transmission mechanism;The transmission mechanism is connected with the photovoltaic module, for driving the photovoltaic module to move.
- 6. shared bicycle dynamical system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that further include:Motor;The input terminal of the motor is connected with the controller, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with the transmission mechanism, is used for Under the control of the controller, the transmission mechanism is driven to drive the photovoltaic module movement.
- 7. shared bicycle dynamical system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the number of optical sensor is multiple;Multiple optical sensors are distributed on the diverse location of the shared bicycle, gather the illuminance information of diverse location respectively And it is sent to controller;The controller is additionally operable to the illuminance information according to diverse location, controls the motor to drive the transmission mechanism to drive The photovoltaic module is moved to the corresponding position of illuminance information of maximum.
- 8. shared bicycle dynamical system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the optical sensor is fixed at institute State on photovoltaic module;The controller is additionally operable to:When the illuminance information that the optical sensor collects is less than illuminance threshold value, control The motor drives the transmission mechanism to drive the photovoltaic module movement, until the illuminance that the optical sensor collects Information is more than illuminance threshold value.
- 9. shared bicycle dynamical system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that further include:Voltage check device;The voltage check device is connected with the power battery, for detecting the information of voltage of the power battery;The controller is connected with the voltage check device, and the controller is additionally operable to receive the voltage check device transmission Information of voltage, and when the information of voltage is less than voltage threshold, control the warning device to alarm.
- 10. a kind of shared bicycle, it is characterised in that share bicycle dynamical system including claim 1-9 any one of them.
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CN201721336388.8U CN207328733U (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2017-10-16 | Shared bicycle dynamical system and shared bicycle |
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CN201721336388.8U CN207328733U (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2017-10-16 | Shared bicycle dynamical system and shared bicycle |
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