CN207328271U - Vehicular meter alarm lamp control system, meter panel of motor vehicle and vehicle - Google Patents
Vehicular meter alarm lamp control system, meter panel of motor vehicle and vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN207328271U CN207328271U CN201721084786.5U CN201721084786U CN207328271U CN 207328271 U CN207328271 U CN 207328271U CN 201721084786 U CN201721084786 U CN 201721084786U CN 207328271 U CN207328271 U CN 207328271U
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- switch component
- alarm lamp
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- control signal
- alarm
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Abstract
This disclosure relates to which a kind of vehicular meter alarm lamp control system, meter panel of motor vehicle and vehicle, the equipment add the redundancy of alarm light circuit design, the malfunction and failure rate of alarm light circuit is reduced.The system comprises:Alarm lamp, including first end and second end, for indicating the fault condition of vehicle corresponding component;First control circuit, is connected with the first end;Second control circuit, is connected with the second end;Controller, is connected with the first control circuit and the second control circuit, for controlling the alarm lamp;Wherein, when the controller sends first control signal and send second control signal to the second control circuit to the first control circuit, the alarm lamp is lighted.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to technical field of vehicle, and in particular, to a kind of vehicular meter alarm lamp control system, vehicular meter
Disk and vehicle.
Background technology
With the continuous development of scientific technology, the trip of people is also more and more convenient, various automobiles, electric car etc.
Have become the essential vehicles in people's life.
At present, multiple alarm lamps are provided with the instrument board of vehicle, such as indicating the alarm lamp of engine failure, using
In instruction coolant temperature alarm lamp, for indicate these alarm lamps of the alarm lamp ... of storage battery state can allow driver and
When understand the operating status of vehicle, and while breaking down, can play the role of reminding driver to overhaul vehicle.
In correlation technique, detect need to light alarm lamp when, generally use controller export all the way control signal to
Alarm lamp, so as to fulfill lighting for alarm lamp.However, the alarm light circuit failure rate being commonly designed is higher, and then may cause
The situation that alarm lamp is lighted by mistake, such as, controller is because of the control signal of the bright alarm lamp of failure output point, or alarm lamp electricity
Alarm lamp caused by switch block short circuit in road is lighted, etc..As it can be seen that the malfunction and failure rate of existing alarm light circuit compared with
It is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of the disclosure is to provide a kind of vehicular meter alarm lamp control system, meter panel of motor vehicle and vehicle, the equipment
The redundancy of alarm light circuit design is added, reduces the malfunction and failure rate of alarm light circuit.
According to the first aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kind of vehicular meter alarm lamp control system, including:
Alarm lamp, including first end and second end, for indicating the fault condition of vehicle corresponding component;
First control circuit, is connected with the first end;
Second control circuit, is connected with the second end;
Controller, is connected with the first control circuit and the second control circuit, for controlling the alarm lamp;
Wherein, first control signal is sent to the first control circuit and control electricity to described second in the controller
When road sends second control signal, the alarm lamp is lighted.
Alternatively, the alarm lamp is light emitting diode, and the first end is the cathode of the alarm lamp, the second end
For the anode of the alarm lamp;
The first control circuit includes first switch component, and the first switch component is in the first control signal
Effect is lower so that the cathode of the alarm lamp is low level;
The second control circuit includes second switch component, and the second switch component is in the second control signal
Effect is lower so that the anode of the alarm lamp is high level.
Alternatively, the first switch component is triode or field-effect tube, the second switch component for triode or
Field-effect tube.
Alternatively, the first switch component and the second switch component are NPN type triode,
The collector of the first switch component is connected with the cathode of the alarm lamp, the transmitting of the first switch component
Pole is grounded, and the base stage of the first switch component is connected with the controller;
The collector of the second switch component is connected with the anode of the alarm lamp, the transmitting of the second switch component
Pole is grounded, and the base stage of the second switch component is connected with the controller, and is connected with a pull-up resistor;
Wherein, the controller by sending first control signal to the first switch component, open by control described first
The collector for closing component is turned on emitter, so that the cathode of the alarm lamp is low level;
The controller controls the second switch component by sending second control signal to the second switch component
Collector and emitter end so that the anode of the alarm lamp is high level.
Alternatively, the first switch component and the second switch component are N-channel field-effect tube,
The drain electrode of the first switch component is connected with the cathode of the alarm lamp, and the source electrode of the first switch component connects
Ground, the grid of the first switch component are connected with the controller;
The drain electrode of the second switch component is connected with the anode of the alarm lamp, and the source electrode of the second switch component connects
Ground, the grid of the second switch component is connected with the controller, and is connected with a pull-up resistor;
Wherein, the controller by sending first control signal to the first switch component, open by control described first
Drain electrode and the source conduction of component are closed, so that the cathode of the alarm lamp is low level;
The controller controls the second switch component by sending second control signal to the second switch component
Drain electrode and source electrode end so that the anode of the alarm lamp is high level.
Alternatively, the system also includes sample circuit, it is connected with the anode of the controller and the alarm lamp;
The sample circuit is used for after the controller sends the first control signal and the second control signal
Data sampling is carried out, the controller obtains sampled data by the sample circuit, to monitor the work shape of the alarm lamp
State.
Alternatively, the system also includes fault warning circuit, it is connected with the controller, the fault warning circuit bag
Include alarm components;
The controller is when detecting that the sampled data is unsatisfactory for preset condition, to the fault warning circuit output
3rd control signal, controls the alarm components to alert, to indicate the alarm lamp failure.
Alternatively, the alarm components are light emitting diode, buzzer, audio output apparatus or display screen.
According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kind of meter panel of motor vehicle, including the vehicle described in first aspect
Instrument alarm lamp control system.
According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a kind of vehicle, including the meter panel of motor vehicle described in second aspect.
Through the above technical solutions, when needing to light the alarm lamp of meter panel of motor vehicle, controller needs to export two-way control
Signal processed, lighting for alarm lamp is controlled by two-way control circuit.Mode in this way, avoids control signal control all the way
During alarm lamp processed, the alarm lamp caused by failure adds the redundancy of alarm light circuit design, lifting by mistake situation about lighting
The fault-tolerant ability of vehicular meter alarm lamp control system.
Other feature and advantage of the disclosure will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing is for providing further understanding of the disclosure, and a part for constitution instruction, with following tool
Body embodiment is used to explain the disclosure together, but does not form the limitation to the disclosure.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of vehicular meter alarm lamp control system according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of circuit diagram of vehicular meter alarm lamp control system according to an exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a kind of another circuit diagram of vehicular meter alarm lamp control system according to an exemplary embodiment.
Description of reference numerals
10:Alarm lamp 11:First control circuit
12:Second control circuit 13:Controller
110:First switch component 120:Second switch component
14:Sample circuit 15:Fault warning circuit
150:Alarm components
Embodiment
The embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched
The embodiment stated is only used for describing and explaining the disclosure, is not limited to the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of vehicular meter alarm lamp control system according to an exemplary embodiment,
As shown in Figure 1, the vehicular meter alarm lamp control system include alarm lamp 10, first control circuit 11, second control circuit 12,
And controller 13.
Alarm lamp 10, including first end and second end, for indicating the fault condition of vehicle corresponding component;
First control circuit 11, is connected with first end;
Second control circuit 12, is connected with second end;
Controller 13, is connected with first control circuit 11 and second control circuit 12, for controlling alarm lamp 10;
Wherein, first control signal is sent to first control circuit 11 and sent to second control circuit 12 in controller 13
During second control signal, alarm lamp 10 is lighted.
Alarm lamp 10 in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be arbitrarily can be by applying in both ends (first end and second end)
Control signal, the device for lighting it, for example, alarm lamp 10 can be light emitting diode, etc..Each component of vehicle can be with
An alarm lamp 10 is corresponding with, for example engine is corresponding with an alarm lamp 10, storage battery is corresponding with alarm lamp 10, etc.,
Corresponding alarm lamp 10 can be lighted in corresponding component failure.
Controller 13 in the embodiment of the present disclosure can be the controller that can arbitrarily send binary-level signal, example
Such as, it can be MCU (Microcontroller Unit, micro-control unit) of RH850 series of auspicious Sa, etc..Controller 13
Can have multiple control signal delivery outlet, using different delivery outlets respectively with first control circuit 11 and second control circuit 12
Connection, just can send two path control signal to first control circuit 11 and second control circuit 12 at the same time.Controller 13 can obtain
Know that the fault condition of various vehicle components, such as vehicle can carry out vehicle self-test when powering on, controller 13 can according to the result of self-test
To know either with or without trouble unit, and which component failure is.When vehicle is there are during trouble unit, controller 13 can
Alarm lamp 10 corresponding with trouble unit is controlled to light by exporting first control signal and second control signal.
For example, after vehicle is via power up self-test, it is found that oil level is too low, controller 13 can be too low to instruction oil level
Alarm lamp 10 exports first control signal and second control signal, and then the alarm lamp 10 for controlling oil level too low is lighted.
Alternatively, alarm lamp 10 can be light emitting diode, then first end is the cathode of alarm lamp 10, and second end is report
The anode of warning lamp 10.First control circuit 11 includes first switch component 110, and first switch component 110 is in first control signal
Under the action of so that the cathode of alarm lamp 10 is low level;Second control circuit 12 includes second switch component 120, second switch
Component 120 is under the action of second control signal so that the anode of alarm lamp 10 is high level.
That is, controller 13 controls lighting for alarm lamp 10 by controlling the level at light emitting diode both ends, and the disclosure is real
Apply in example, alarm lamp 10 sends first control signal, to second control circuit to first control circuit 11 at the same time in controller 13
It is lit during 12 transmission second control signal, therefore, adds the condition for lighting alarm lamp 10, preferably avoid 10 quilt of alarm lamp
The situation that mistake is lighted.
Alternatively, first switch component 110 is triode or field-effect tube, and the second switch component 120 is triode
Or field-effect tube.Certainly, first switch component 110 and second switch component 120 can also be other switch blocks, as long as energy
Enough have the function that switch.
Triode can be PNP type triode, or can also be NPN type triode;Field-effect tube can be N-type field effect
Ying Guan, or can also be p-type field-effect tube, the embodiment of the present disclosure is not construed as limiting this, below will be to possible first switch
The situation of component 110 and second switch component 120 is illustrated.
Alternatively, first switch component 110 and second switch component 120 are NPN type triode.
The collector (C poles) of first switch component 110 is connected with the cathode of alarm lamp 10, the hair of first switch component 110
Emitter-base bandgap grading (E poles) is grounded, and the base stage (B poles) of first switch component 110 is connected with controller 13;The C poles of second switch component 120 with
The anode of alarm lamp 10 is connected, and the E poles ground connection of second switch component 120, B poles and the controller 13 of second switch component 120 connect
Connect, and be connected with a pull-up resistor;Wherein, controller 13 to first switch component 110 by sending first control signal, control
The C poles of first switch component 110 are turned on E poles, so that the cathode of alarm lamp 10 is low level;Controller 13 to second by opening
Close component 120 and send second control signal, C poles and the E poles of control second switch component 120 are ended, so that the sun of alarm lamp 10
Extremely high level.
Circuit connecting relation as shown in Figure 2,13 delivery outlet GPIO_1 of controller are connected with first control circuit 11, control
13 delivery outlet GPIO_2 of device is connected with second control circuit 12, then controller 13GPIO_1 can be made to export high level signal
(first control signal) is so that the C poles of first switch component 110 are turned on E poles, so that the cathode of alarm lamp 10 is low electricity
It is flat.Meanwhile controller 13GPIO_2 is made to export low level signal (second control signal) so that the C poles of second switch component 120
End with E poles, second switch component 120 is in cut-off state, and the anode of alarm lamp 10 is in high electricity because of access power supply+at this time
It is flat.That is, when controller 13GPIO_1 exports high level and GPIO_2 output low levels, alarm lamp 10 is lighted.As it can be seen that controller 13
Need output two path control signal to control lighting for alarm lamp 10, avoid because of 13 1 delivery outlet failures of controller and point
The generation of the phenomenon of bright alarm lamp 10.
Alternatively, vehicular meter alarm lamp control system further includes sample circuit 14, with controller 13 and alarm lamp 10
Anode connects;Sample circuit 14 is used for the progress data after controller 13 sends first control signal and second control signal and adopts
Sample, controller 13 obtains sampled data by sample circuit 14, with the working status of monitoring, alarming lamp 10.
Continuing with circuit connecting relation shown in Figure 2, sample circuit 14 can include resistance R2 and R3, in controller
Data sampling is carried out after 13 GPIO_1 output high level and GPIO_2 output low levels, obtained sampled data can be voltage
Value.In 10 fault-free of alarm lamp, sampled data need to meet following condition:
Vad=R3×(VF+Vceq)/(R2+R3) (1)
Wherein, VadThe voltage gathered for sample circuit 14, R3For the resistance value of resistance R3, R2For the resistance value of resistance R2, VFFor hair
The forward conduction voltage of optical diode (alarm lamp 10), VceqFor triode (first switch component 110) it is in the conduction state when, C
Voltage between pole and E poles (is applied to the current value I of C poles in the disclosureCFor a fixed value, the voltage between C poles and E poles can
By searching for ICWith VceqBetween correspondence obtain).
Due to R in practical applications2、R3、VF、VceqValue be probably a scope, for example the Standard resistance range of a resistance is
± 2 Ω of 100 Ω, therefore, pass through R3×(VF+Vceq)/(R2+R3) value that calculates is there is also value range, therefore, if collection
The voltage V of circuit collectionadIn the value range, it is believed that sampled data meets preset condition, and alarm lamp 10 works normally;
, whereas if VadNot in the value range, it is believed that sampled data is unsatisfactory for preset condition, alarm lamp 10 or alarm lamp 10
Place circuit may break down.In this way, controller 13 can know that alarm lamp 10 whether there is failure, realize to alarm lamp 10
The monitoring of working status.
Alternatively, vehicular meter alarm lamp control system further includes fault warning circuit 15, is connected with controller 13, failure
Warning circuit 15 includes alarm components 150;Controller 13 is when detecting that sampled data is unsatisfactory for preset condition, to fault warning
Circuit 15 exports the 3rd control signal, and control alarm components 15 alert, to indicate 10 failure of alarm lamp.
Alternatively, it is which kind of component for alarm components 150, the embodiment of the present disclosure is not construed as limiting, and is, for example, light-emitting diodes
Pipe, buzzer, audio output apparatus or display screen.
Continuing with referring to Fig. 2, by taking alarm components 150 are light emitting diode as an example, fault warning circuit can also include Fig. 2
One switch block, for example be triode or field-effect tube, Fig. 2 is by taking NPN type triode as an example.When controller 13 monitors A/D ends
When the use data that mouth receives are unsatisfactory for preset condition, GPIO_3 mouthfuls of output high level signals (the 3rd control letter can be passed through
Number), and then alarm components 150 are lighted, to prompt driver's alarm lamp 10 failure.In this way, in alarm lamp 10 or alarm lamp 10
During the fault of place, driver can also be known in time, be conducive to further overhaul alarm lamp 10, while also improve vehicle
Security.
Alternatively, first switch component 110 and second switch component 120 are N-channel field-effect tube.
The drain electrode (D poles) of first switch component 110 is connected with the cathode of alarm lamp 10, the source electrode of first switch component 110
(S poles) is grounded, and the grid (G poles) of first switch component 110 is connected with controller 13;The D poles of second switch component 120 and alarm
The anode of lamp 10 is connected, and the S poles ground connection of second switch component 120, the G poles of second switch component 120 are connected with controller 13, and
It is connected with a pull-up resistor;Wherein, controller 13 to first switch component 110 by sending first control signal, control first
The D poles of switch block 110 are turned on S poles, so that the cathode of alarm lamp 10 is low level;Controller 13 is by second switch portion
Part 120 sends second control signal, and D poles and the S poles of control second switch component 120 are ended, so that the anode of alarm lamp 10 is
High level.
Circuit diagram shown in Figure 3, similarly, using N-channel field-effect tube as first switch component 110 and second
During switch block 120, controller 13 can be controlled by GPIO_1 mouthfuls of output high level signals, GPIO_2 mouthfuls of output low level signals
Alarm lamp 10 processed is lighted.
The condition of sampled data only need to be by V in above-mentioned formula (1)ceqReplace with Vds, VdsFor field-effect tube (first switch
Component 110) it is in the conduction state when, the voltage between D poles and S poles, again may be by being applied to D extremely on electric current and VdsIt
Between correspondence obtain.
Equally can also be field-effect tube for controlling the switch block that alarm components 150 alert, than N as shown in Figure 3
Channel field-effect pipe, then controller 13 controls alarm components by GPIO_3 mouthfuls of output high level signals (the 3rd control signal)
150 alarms.
Likewise, first switch component 110 can also have multiple combinations with second switch component 120, for example, first switch
Component 110 is NPN type triode, and second switch component 120 is PNP type triode;First switch component 110 is three pole of positive-negative-positive
Pipe, second switch component 120 is NPN type triode;PNP type triode;First switch component 110 is N-channel field-effect tube, the
Two switch blocks 120 are P-channel field-effect transistor (PEFT) pipe;First switch component 110 is P-channel field-effect transistor (PEFT) pipe, and second switch component 120 is
N-channel field-effect tube;First switch component 110 and second switch component 120 are that P-channel field-effect transistor (PEFT) pipe ... is not another herein
One enumerates.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of meter panel of motor vehicle, which can include
Any vehicular meter alarm lamp control systems of Fig. 1 to Fig. 3.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of vehicle, which can include above-mentioned vehicle instrument
Dial plate.
The preferred embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail above in association with attached drawing, still, the disclosure is not limited to above-mentioned reality
The detail in mode is applied, in the range of the technology design of the disclosure, a variety of letters can be carried out to the technical solution of the disclosure
Monotropic type, these simple variants belong to the protection domain of the disclosure.
It is further to note that each particular technique feature described in above-mentioned embodiment, in not lance
In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the disclosure to it is various can
The combination of energy no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, it can also be combined between a variety of embodiments of the disclosure, as long as it is without prejudice to originally
Disclosed thought, it should equally be considered as disclosure disclosure of that.
Claims (10)
- The lamp control system 1. a kind of vehicular meter is alarmed, it is characterised in that including:Alarm lamp, including first end and second end, for indicating the fault condition of vehicle corresponding component;First control circuit, is connected with the first end;Second control circuit, is connected with the second end;Controller, is connected with the first control circuit and the second control circuit, for controlling the alarm lamp;Wherein, first control signal is sent to the first control circuit and sent out to the second control circuit in the controller When sending second control signal, the alarm lamp is lighted.
- The lamp control system 2. vehicular meter according to claim 1 is alarmed, it is characterised in that the alarm lamp is luminous two Pole pipe, the first end are the cathode of the alarm lamp, and the second end is the anode of the alarm lamp;The first control circuit includes first switch component, effect of the first switch component in the first control signal Down so that the cathode of the alarm lamp is low level;The second control circuit includes second switch component, effect of the second switch component in the second control signal Down so that the anode of the alarm lamp is high level.
- The lamp control system 3. vehicular meter according to claim 2 is alarmed, it is characterised in that the first switch component is Triode or field-effect tube, the second switch component are triode or field-effect tube.
- The lamp control system 4. vehicular meter according to claim 2 is alarmed, it is characterised in that the first switch component and The second switch component is NPN type triode,The collector of the first switch component is connected with the cathode of the alarm lamp, and the emitter of the first switch component connects Ground, the base stage of the first switch component are connected with the controller;The collector of the second switch component is connected with the anode of the alarm lamp, and the emitter of the second switch component connects Ground, the base stage of the second switch component is connected with the controller, and is connected with a pull-up resistor;Wherein, the controller controls the first switch portion by sending first control signal to the first switch component The collector of part is turned on emitter, so that the cathode of the alarm lamp is low level;The controller controls the collection of the second switch component by sending second control signal to the second switch component Electrode ends with emitter, so that the anode of the alarm lamp is high level.
- The lamp control system 5. vehicular meter according to claim 2 is alarmed, it is characterised in that the first switch component and The second switch component is N-channel field-effect tube,The drain electrode of the first switch component is connected with the cathode of the alarm lamp, the source electrode ground connection of the first switch component, The grid of the first switch component is connected with the controller;The drain electrode of the second switch component is connected with the anode of the alarm lamp, the source electrode ground connection of the second switch component, The grid of the second switch component is connected with the controller, and is connected with a pull-up resistor;Wherein, the controller controls the first switch portion by sending first control signal to the first switch component The drain electrode of part and source conduction, so that the cathode of the alarm lamp is low level;The controller controls the leakage of the second switch component by sending second control signal to the second switch component Pole is ended with source electrode, so that the anode of the alarm lamp is high level.
- The lamp control system 6. vehicular meter according to claim 2 is alarmed, it is characterised in that the system also includes sampling Circuit, is connected with the anode of the controller and the alarm lamp;The sample circuit is used to carry out after the controller sends the first control signal and the second control signal Data sampling, the controller obtains sampled data by the sample circuit, to monitor the working status of the alarm lamp.
- The lamp control system 7. vehicular meter according to claim 6 is alarmed, it is characterised in that the system also includes failure Warning circuit, is connected with the controller, and the fault warning circuit includes alarm components;The controller is when detecting that the sampled data is unsatisfactory for preset condition, to the fault warning circuit output the 3rd Control signal, controls the alarm components to alert, to indicate the alarm lamp failure.
- The lamp control system 8. vehicular meter according to claim 7 is alarmed, it is characterised in that the alarm components are luminous Diode, buzzer, audio output apparatus or display screen.
- 9. a kind of meter panel of motor vehicle, it is characterised in that control system including any vehicular meter alarm lamps of claim 1-8 System.
- 10. a kind of vehicle, it is characterised in that including the meter panel of motor vehicle described in claim 9.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112874432A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-01 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | Brake lamp control system and method and driving equipment |
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2017
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112874432A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-01 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | Brake lamp control system and method and driving equipment |
CN112874432B (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2023-03-24 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | Brake lamp control system and method and driving equipment |
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