CN207323609U - Stutter apparatus for correcting - Google Patents

Stutter apparatus for correcting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207323609U
CN207323609U CN201720146141.3U CN201720146141U CN207323609U CN 207323609 U CN207323609 U CN 207323609U CN 201720146141 U CN201720146141 U CN 201720146141U CN 207323609 U CN207323609 U CN 207323609U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stutter
remote control
control switch
high voltage
correcting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720146141.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lusch long Zhong orthodontic Equipment Co., Ltd.
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张民
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Priority to CN201720146141.3U priority Critical patent/CN207323609U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of stutter correcting technology field is the utility model is related to, is related to a kind of stutter apparatus for correcting.The utility model provides a kind of stutter apparatus for correcting, with automatic speech recognition and manual manipulation both of which, it is combined by physics electro photoluminescence principle and biological condition principle of reflection, stutter patient body is stimulated using electric shock, during manual manipulation, remote control switch equipped with a crawl, when phenomenon of stuttering occurs, stimulates the body of stutter patient in time;During automatic speech recognition, in real time detection patient speak caused by reduplicated word or weight word, judge whether to produce stutter using the microprocessor with speech identifying function, producing stutter then stimulates patient body, make to keep notice to concentrate constantly, and produce stress reaction, help, which is established correct tongue and formed, to be coordinated, and strengthened formation reflection, so as to mitigate or cure stutter.

Description

Stutter apparatus for correcting
Technical field
A kind of stutter correcting technology field is the utility model is related to, is related to a kind of stutter apparatus for correcting.
Background technology
Stutter is language fluency obstacle, and wherein sound, syllable or word repeat or produce long than normal condition.It is also It can include insertion and the improper extended pause of sound or word.These not smooth notable interruptions for causing language stream.Greatly The children that about 5% age is 2 to 5 years old a degree of stutter can occur in their childhoods.Developmental stuttering is being presented These children in approximation 20% in, aphasis with the age increase continue and may deteriorate.The underlying etiology of stutter is Unknown, it is counted as the combination of genetic and environmental factor.Stutter obstacle may to stutterer have significantly develop, Exchange, social and professional influence.
In some cases, stutter may be associated with emotional trauma, also has some most no hereditary cases Stutter patient, and the origin cause of formation of stutter is overstretched when being imitation as a child or speaking:Through a long time speak it is uncoordinated into Custom, formation condition reflection, especially when speaking with stranger, stutter phenomenon becomes apparent;What the patient that stutters is not yet When speak and all stutter, such as:Talk to onself, study, singing, say secret words when all without stuttering.This feelings The stutter symptom of condition, stutter patient do not have physiological defect, the bad habit simply formed the day after tomorrow, by prolonged for practice It can be improved or be cured.
Chinese patent(The patent No. 86202341.6)Disclose a kind of metronome earphone sent using electronics oscillator The sense of hearing of stutterer is passed to, makes it talk (tempo is adjustable) with it by beat " clatter, clatter " sound, one word of a word, it is intended to strengthen Pronunciation process.A large amount of with using this rectifier stutterers are investigated through me and are found, although can be alone using the rectifier Play some booster actions to speech training in quiet environment, but this booster action can cause for a long time patient passively according to Rely the metronome felt, and reduce and vocal organs are use up with the absorbed ascendant of row, it is impossible to which playing, which improves stutterer mouthful brain, loses The effect of tune state.Its actual rectifying effect is little, it may be said that this rectifier firstly appeared in early eighties cannot fill up strong This important step during positive stutter.
Also occur the stutter apparatus for correcting of some automatic identifications stutter phenomenon on the market at present, trouble is put into using special earphone In person's ear, send normal language in time and correct patient's stutter, this apparatus for correcting needs the Active Learning of patient, and cost compared with It is high.But the generation of stutter phenomenon is typically a kind of stress reaction, patient is in the case of anxiety for stutter, and stutter phenomenon can be also cured Add seriously, thus Active Learning customer service stutter is to the improvement and unobvious of phenomenon of stuttering.
The content of the invention
In consideration of it, the utility model provides a kind of stutter apparatus for correcting, there is two kinds of automatic speech recognition and manual manipulation Pattern, is combined by physics electro photoluminescence principle and biological condition principle of reflection, and stutter patient body is stimulated using electric shock, During manual manipulation, the remote control switch equipped with a crawl, when phenomenon of stuttering occurs, stimulates the body of stutter patient in time;From During dynamic speech recognition, detect in real time patient speak caused by reduplicated word or weight word, using the microprocessor with speech identifying function Device, which judges whether to produce, stutters, and producing stutter then stimulates patient body, makes to keep notice to concentrate constantly, and generation should Swash reaction, help, which is established correct tongue and formed, to be coordinated, and is strengthened formation reflection, so as to mitigate or cure stutter.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
One kind stutter apparatus for correcting, including power supply, high voltage package module and electric shock piece, further include switching switch, manual manipulation Unit and voice automatic detection unit, the power supply connect switching switch, and the output gear of switching switch connects manual behaviour respectively Control unit and voice automatic detection unit, manual manipulation unit and the access high voltage package module input in parallel of voice automatic detection unit End, the output terminal of high voltage package module are connected with electric shock piece.
The manual manipulation unit includes a wireless remote controller, and wireless remote controller includes a radio remote control switch With a remote control switch receiver, remote control switch receiver output terminal is connected with relay, and relay output end is connected to high pressure Bag module, radio remote control switch distant control switch receiver.
The radio remote control switch is equipped with point dynamic formula button, antenna and a remote control switch slip lid, remote control switch slip lid can on Lower slider is to cover a dynamic formula button.
The voice automatic detection unit includes transmitter and microprocessor, and transmitter wirelessly or non-wirelessly connects with microprocessor Connect, transmitter is used to collect voice signal, voice signal is sent to microprocessor, microprocessor is used in recognition of speech signals Reduplicated word or weight word, judge whether that stutter phenomenon occurs, and export signal, output end of microprocessor is connected with relay, relay Device output terminal is connected to high voltage package module.
The quantity of the electric shock piece is one or more, and one or more electric shock piece is located on a wearable device.
The wearable device is ring-like band or the strip tape that can be connected from beginning to end, and the electric shock piece is metal material system Into.
The high voltage package module is boosted including two-stage:First class boost:Include the first class boost circuit of an inverter circuit;Two Level boosting:Two level booster circuit including primary coil and secondary coil.
High voltage package module includes two-stage booster circuit and a regulating circuit:
First class boost circuit:Include the first class boost circuit of an inverter circuit;
Two level booster circuit:Two level booster circuit including primary coil and secondary coil;
Regulating circuit:Include primary coil, a secondary coil and a single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) for two series connection.
The power supply is rechargeable battery or dry cell.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model therapeutic process is green safe;Pass through physics electro photoluminescence principle and biological condition principle of reflection It is combined, stutter patient body is stimulated using wearable electric shock, and equipped with the remote control switch of a crawl, when stutter phenomenon hair When raw, stimulate the body of stutter patient in time, make to keep notice to concentrate constantly, and produce stress reflex arc, help establishes just True tongue, which is formed, to be coordinated, and is strengthened formation reflection, so as to mitigate or cure stutter;
2. treated using the manual mode of the utility model, remote control switch must be by the household or friend of the patient that stutters Operation, also or two stutter patients are exchanged with each other remote control switch and are operated, and are stimulated in time when patient stutters, and help mouth Eat patient and form correct tongue;
3. the utility model has both of which, i.e. manual mode and automatic mode, automatically and manually two kinds can be switched Whether pattern, in automatic mode, the utility model automatic identification patient stutter when speaking, when recognizing stutter generation, in time Patient is stimulated, both of which mutually switches complementary treatment, and the help patient that stutters efficiently is treated.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the stutter apparatus for correcting structural framing schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural framing schematic diagram of manual manipulation unit in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural framing schematic diagram of voice automatic detection unit in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the high voltage package module circuit diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of the high voltage package module another embodiment of the utility model;
Embodiment:
The exemplary embodiment on the utility model is described in detail according to following attached drawing.
A kind of stutter apparatus for correcting as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, including power supply, high voltage package module and electric shock piece, Switching switch, manual manipulation unit and voice automatic detection unit are further included, the power supply connects switching switch, switching switch Output gear connects manual manipulation unit and voice automatic detection unit, manual manipulation unit and voice automatic detection unit respectively Parallel connection access high voltage package module input, the output terminal of high voltage package module are connected with electric shock piece.Wherein, switching switch is to include Three gears:One power-off gear, two output gears, two output gears connect manual manipulation unit and voice certainly respectively Dynamic detection unit:
When switching switch is in power-off gear, whole device power-off;
When switching switch is in the output gear being connected with manual manipulation unit, device starts manual manipulation pattern;
When switching switch is in the output gear being connected with voice automatic detection unit, device automatic recognition of speech mould Formula.
In the present embodiment, the unit of whole device or intermodule dock terminal by male and female and connect, and facilitate unit Or the plug of intermodule, to replace or to repair.
The manual manipulation unit includes a wireless remote controller, and wireless remote controller includes a radio remote control switch With a remote control switch receiver, remote control switch receiver output terminal is connected with relay, and relay output end is connected to high pressure Bag module, radio remote control switch distant control switch receiver.
The radio remote control switch is equipped with point dynamic formula button, antenna and a remote control switch slip lid, remote control switch slip lid can on Lower slider is to cover a dynamic formula button.
The voice automatic detection unit includes transmitter and microprocessor, and transmitter wirelessly or non-wirelessly connects with microprocessor Connect, transmitter is used to collect voice signal, voice signal is sent to microprocessor, microprocessor is used in recognition of speech signals Reduplicated word or weight word, judge whether that stutter phenomenon occurs, and export signal, output end of microprocessor is connected with relay, relay Device output terminal is connected to high voltage package module.
Wherein, it can be microphone or microphone as a kind of embodiment, transmitter, can be fixed on patient's collar, it is micro- Processor is the speech recognition brain based on arm processor, and the speech recognition system technology maturation based on ARM, is widely used in machine Device people field.Transmitter can carry out voice signal propagation, can also pass through helix etc. by being wirelessly connected with microprocessor Elastic cable is connected in microprocessor.
The quantity of the electric shock piece is even number, and one or more electric shock piece is located on a wearable device, wearable to set Standby can be one or more.
The wearable device is ring-like band or the strip tape that can be connected from beginning to end, and the electric shock piece is metal material system Into may be designed as circular, bar shaped or square sheet metal.The belt materials of the ring-like band or strip tape for latex, rubber, Spandex fabric or elastical cloth.
As a kind of embodiment, electric shock piece can also be provided on a kind of plastic module, such as band hook, hole or hole Plastic box body, plastic box body can be fixed on clothing by hook or hole.
The high voltage package module is boosted including two-stage:First class boost:Include the first class boost circuit of an inverter circuit;Two Level boosting:Two level booster circuit including primary coil and secondary coil.
Regulating circuit:Include primary coil, a secondary coil and a single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) for two series connection.Wherein, By choosing the turn ratio between each coil, the output voltage control for making high voltage package module output terminal is in 3000V ~ 50000V Preferably, output current is small can be ignored.
High voltage package module output voltage is 3000V ~ 50000V.
The power supply is rechargeable battery or dry cell, when power supply is rechargeable battery, can be cured to rechargeable battery Inside device, and it is equipped with charge port.
As a kind of embodiment, the existing markets such as graphene battery, lithium battery, dry cell or storage battery can be selected in power supply Common minicell, output voltage control is in 3V ~ 6V.
In addition, as a kind of embodiment, cause and can not discharge because of maloperation for protection high voltage package module, from And cause the damage of high voltage package module, the discharge cell to shield is set between high voltage package module and electric shock piece, electric discharge Unit includes two close but unconnected electrodes, the output terminal of an electrode connection high voltage package module, another electrode is connected to Zero point position, when voltage can not discharge, two interelectrode air are breakdown, electric energy release, protect high voltage package module, and electric discharge is single The surrounding them of member is enclosed with insulating materials.Alternatively, discharge cell can select one or more capacitances.
The application method of the utility model is as follows:
Switching switch is under manual operation mode, when being treated using the utility model, by wearable device, i.e. ring Type band is through with stutter patient, and radio remote control switch must be by household, friend or other collaborationists of the surroundings thereof that stutters Operation, remote control switch slip lid is pushed when patient stutters, and presses the power button of radio remote control switch, is stimulated in time, And the patient that helps to stutter forms correct tongue, makes patient when speaking, the moment keeps notice to concentrate, and produce stress Reflex arc, patient is in order to avoid being stimulated for stutter, can enhance memory under biology instinct when stimulating and producing, so as to remember correct Pronunciation or tongue, help, which is established correct tongue and formed, to be coordinated, and is strengthened formation and reflected, thus mitigate or Cure stutter;
When need not stimulate or when co-treatment person is away from stutter patient, the remote control switch on radio remote control switch is slided Cover, with overlay switch button, prevent from touching button by mistake.
In addition, remote control switch slip lid can use elasticity to set, when finger leaves slip lid, slip lid automatically resets.
Switching switch is under automatic identification model, and whether present apparatus automatic identification patient stutters when speaking, and stutter patient Transmitter is worn, transmitter gathers voice signal when patient speaks, while by transmitting voice signal to microprocessor, i.e. voice Brain, when recognizing stutter generation, microprocessor output electric signal, in time stimulates patient after being amplified by high voltage package, Automatic mode and both manual modes treatment principle are essentially identical, the difference is that the mode of electro photoluminescence is produced, the tool under this pattern Body treatment principle repeats no more.
As a kind of embodiment, high voltage package module includes two-stage booster circuit and a regulating circuit, such as Fig. 5 institutes Show, including:
First class boost circuit:Include the first class boost circuit of an inverter circuit;Two level booster circuit:Including primary coil The two level booster circuit of N4 and secondary coil N6;
Regulating circuit:Include primary coil N7, N8 of two series connection, a secondary coil N5 and a single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) K1, when single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) pushes top binding post, coil N7 short circuits;When single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) pushes lower section binding post, coil N8 short circuits;Single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) is placed in centre position, is not contacted with two binding posts, N7, N8 tandem working.
The turn ratio of suitable coil N7 and N8 is chosen, pressure regulation can be completed by making single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) be in diverse location Function.Equivalent to one tap changer of single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) at this time, three diverse locations of single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), is respectively equivalent to High, normal, basic three gears of high voltage package module.
High voltage package module and inverter circuit are technological means commonly used in the art, the common high voltage package module of in the market, For the boosting of direct current, see electric mosquito flap extensively, in stun-gun, the high voltage package module circuit diagram shown in Fig. 4, take be from Swash single-tube contravariant circuit, wherein, resistance R1 and R2, triode Q1, coil N1, N2 and N3 constitute first class boost circuit, level-one Booster circuit is used to after direct current is changed into exchange point boost, and wherein R1 connects with R2, and triode Q1 connects N1, N2 and electricity respectively Source anode, is installed with ring-type iron core inside induction coil N1, N2 and N3, to improve induction efficiency, the number of turn of induction coil N3 is more than N1 and N2 coil turns;Another set induction coil N4 and N5 in Fig. 4 constitute two level booster circuit, capacitance C1, electricity in figure Resistance R3 is in parallel with coil N4, and coil N3 connects with N4, and the number of turn of coil N5 is more than the N4 numbers of turn, can be according to different boosting requirements Choose different number of inductive coil turns ratios.
High voltage package module circuit diagram shown in Fig. 5 is the another embodiment of the utility model, shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 4 The basic principle of high voltage package modular circuit boosting is identical, and difference is, increases by one group of sensing between induction coil N4 and N5 Coil N6, N7 and N8, induction coil N6, N7 and N8 series connection, are equipped with single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) K1, two connections between wherein N7 and N8 Position binding post is respectively connected between N6 and N7 between N6 and N8, resistance R1 and R2, triode Q1, coil N1, N2 and N3 group Into first class boost circuit, the two level booster circuit of the present embodiment in coil N4 and N6 is formed, induction coil N6, N7, N8 and N5, And single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) K1 composition regulating circuits.
The above descriptions are merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, is not limited to the model of the utility model Enclose, any those skilled in the art on the premise of the utility model design and principle is not departed from the equivalent variations made and Modification, should all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

Claims (9)

1. one kind stutter apparatus for correcting, including power supply, high voltage package module and electric shock piece, it is characterised in that further include switching switch, Manual manipulation unit and voice automatic detection unit, the power supply connect switching switch, and the output gear of switching switch connects respectively Connect manual manipulation unit and voice automatic detection unit, manual manipulation unit and voice automatic detection unit access high voltage package in parallel Module input, the output terminal of high voltage package module are connected with electric shock piece;The voice automatic detection unit includes transmitter and micro- Processor, transmitter are wirelessly or non-wirelessly connected with microprocessor, and transmitter is used to collect voice signal, and voice signal is sent to Microprocessor, microprocessor are used for reduplicated word or weight word in recognition of speech signals, judge whether that stutter phenomenon occurs, and export letter Number, output end of microprocessor is connected with relay, and relay output end is connected to high voltage package module.
2. stutter apparatus for correcting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the manual manipulation unit includes one wirelessly Remote control, wireless remote controller include one or more radio remote control switch and a remote control switch receiver, remote control switch Receiver output terminal is connected with relay, and relay output end is connected to high voltage package module, and radio remote control switch remote control is distant Control switch receiver.
3. stutter apparatus for correcting according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the radio remote control switch is equipped with point dynamic formula Button, antenna and remote control switch slip lid, remote control switch slip lid can be slided up and down to cover point dynamic formula button.
4. stutter apparatus for correcting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of the electric shock piece is even number, one Or multiple electric shock pieces are located on a wearable device, wearable device quantity is one or more.
5. stutter apparatus for correcting according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the wearable device is ring-like band, head The strip tape or plastic module of tail connection, the electric shock piece are made of metal material.
6. stutter apparatus for correcting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the high voltage package module is boosted including two-stage: First class boost:Include the first class boost circuit of an inverter circuit;Two level is boosted:Two level including primary coil and secondary coil Booster circuit.
7. stutter apparatus for correcting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that high voltage package module include two-stage booster circuit and One regulating circuit:
First class boost circuit:Include the first class boost circuit of an inverter circuit;
Two level booster circuit:Two level booster circuit including primary coil and secondary coil;
Regulating circuit:Include primary coil, a secondary coil and a single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) for two series connection.
8. stutter apparatus for correcting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the power supply is rechargeable battery or dry electricity Pond.
9. stutter apparatus for correcting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stutter apparatus for correcting integrates assembling, and Equipped with master switch and indicator light, wherein master switch connects power supply and indicator light, indicator light other end connection switching switch respectively.
CN201720146141.3U 2017-02-18 2017-02-18 Stutter apparatus for correcting Expired - Fee Related CN207323609U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720146141.3U CN207323609U (en) 2017-02-18 2017-02-18 Stutter apparatus for correcting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720146141.3U CN207323609U (en) 2017-02-18 2017-02-18 Stutter apparatus for correcting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207323609U true CN207323609U (en) 2018-05-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111696524A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-09-22 厦门快商通科技股份有限公司 Character-overlapping voice recognition method and system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111696524A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-09-22 厦门快商通科技股份有限公司 Character-overlapping voice recognition method and system
CN111696524B (en) * 2020-04-21 2023-02-14 厦门快商通科技股份有限公司 Character-overlapping voice recognition method and system

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180907

Address after: 472200 8 East Street, Fan Li Town, Lushi, Sanmenxia, Henan

Patentee after: Lusch long Zhong orthodontic Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 472200 Group 8, Hou Yu village, Fan Li Town, Lushi County, Sanmenxia, Henan.

Patentee before: Zhang Min

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180508

Termination date: 20200218

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee