CN207309848U - Extracting tool - Google Patents

Extracting tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207309848U
CN207309848U CN201721262927.8U CN201721262927U CN207309848U CN 207309848 U CN207309848 U CN 207309848U CN 201721262927 U CN201721262927 U CN 201721262927U CN 207309848 U CN207309848 U CN 207309848U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
substrate
shank
drive division
extracting tool
tool according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721262927.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨立锋
刘启
刘文华
黄邵路
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721262927.8U priority Critical patent/CN207309848U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207309848U publication Critical patent/CN207309848U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of extracting tool.The extracting tool includes:Substrate;Shank, the shank have bar portion and hook portion, and the bar portion is rotatably connected on the substrate;Shank drive division, the shank drive division are arranged for driving the relatively described substrate rotating of the shank to change the position of the relatively described substrate of the hook portion, so that the hook portion is suitable for being moved to the position for hooking and holding part to be removed;Substrate drive division, the substrate drive division are arranged for driving the substrate to drive the shank to be translatable along the axial direction of the substrate drive division.Extracting tool according to the present utility model, simple in structure, rapid operation, greatly facilitates the dismounting of splined shaft, meanwhile, distance of the hook portion away from part to be removed adjusts, and which thereby enhances the versatility of extracting tool.

Description

Extracting tool
Technical field
Automotive field is the utility model is related to, in particular to a kind of extracting tool.
Background technology
When motor test rack is tested, connected between motor and dynamometer machine by splined shaft, this connection mode needs Fluid sealant is smeared on spline, to ensure the tight fit between spline and motor.But after the completion of experiment, due to having smeared sealing Glue, causes the operation of removing splined shaft from motor relatively difficult.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to solve one of above-mentioned technical problem of the prior art at least to a certain extent.For this reason, The utility model proposes a kind of extracting tool, splined shaft easy to disassemble.
Included according to the extracting tool of the utility model embodiment:Substrate;Shank, the shank have bar portion and hook portion, The bar portion is rotatably connected on the substrate;Shank drive division, the shank drive division are arranged for described in driving The relatively described substrate rotating of shank is to change the position of the relatively described substrate of the hook portion, so that the hook portion is suitable for movement The position of part to be removed is held to hook;Substrate drive division, the substrate drive division are arranged for driving described in the substrate drive Shank is translatable along the axial direction of the substrate drive division.
Simple in structure according to the extracting tool of the utility model embodiment, rapid operation, greatly facilitates tearing open for splined shaft Unload.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the hook portion of the shank is located at the side of the substrate, described Shank driving part is in the opposite side of the substrate.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the shank drive division include:Drive division body and regulation handle, institute State the side that regulation handle is fixed on the remote substrate of the drive division body, shank described in the drive division ontology-driven Relatively described substrate rotating.
Further, the drive division body for truncated cone-shaped and miner diameter end close to the substrate and bigger diameter end away from the base Plate.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the shank drive division further include:Threaded rod and threaded hole, the base The threaded rod being provided centrally with towards drive division body extension of plate, the direction substrate of the drive division body End face on be provided with the threaded hole with the shaft, the drive division body can be moved along the threaded rod with Change the contact position of the drive division body and the shank, so that the relatively described substrate rotating of the shank.
Further, the threaded rod and the substrate are perpendicular.
Some embodiments according to the present utility model, the shank drive division further include:Threaded rod and threaded hole, the drive The threaded rod being provided centrally with towards substrate extension of dynamic portion's body, the direction drive division body of the substrate End face on be provided with the threaded hole with the shaft, the threaded rod can be moved along the threaded hole to change The contact position of the drive division body and the shank, so that the relatively described substrate rotating of the shank.
Alternatively, the substrate has multiple support arms, and multiple shanks are separately positioned on multiple support arms, each The shank is hinged with the support arm.
Further, the substrate drive division includes:Adjusting screw rod, the adjusting screw rod include screw body and force End, the screw body are threadedly coupled with the substrate.
Alternatively, the adjusting screw rod is multiple that multiple adjusting screw rods are separately positioned on multiple support arms.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of extracting tool;
Fig. 2 is the cooperation schematic diagram of extracting tool and part to be removed;
Fig. 3 is first embodiment schematic diagram of shank and substrate;
Fig. 4 is first embodiment schematic diagram of substrate;
Fig. 5 is first embodiment schematic diagram of shank drive division;
Fig. 6 is second embodiment schematic diagram of shank drive division;
Fig. 7 is second embodiment schematic diagram of shank and substrate.
Reference numeral:
Extracting tool 10, substrate 1, support arm 11, driving threaded hole 12, shank 2, bar portion 21, hook portion 22, shank drive division 3, Drive division body 31, regulation handle 32, threaded rod 33, substrate drive division 4, screw body 41, force side 42, part to be removed 20, Splined shaft 201, raised circle 202, motor 30.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is same or like element.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to the utility model Limitation.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be It is connected directly, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can is the mutual of connection inside two elements or two elements Interactively.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term is new in this practicality as the case may be Concrete meaning in type.
The extracting tool 10 according to the utility model embodiment is described in detail with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 7.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, substrate 1, shank 2, shank can be included according to the extracting tool 10 of the utility model embodiment Drive division 3 and substrate drive division 4.
Shank 2 has bar portion 21 and hook portion 22, and bar portion 21 is rotatably connected on substrate 1, and hook portion 22 is arranged on bar portion 21 one end, and hook portion 22 can be vertically arranged with bar portion 21.
Shank drive division 3 is arranged for driving 2 opposing substrate 1 of shank and rotates, to change hook portion 22 relative to substrate 1 Position, so that hook portion 22 is suitable for being moved to the position for hooking and holding part 20 to be removed, for example, when mobile shank drive division 3, hook Bar drive division 3 promotes shank 2 to rotate, in this way, the hook portion 22 of 2 one end of shank can catch on part 20 to be removed, in order to When pulling shank 2, hook portion 22 can drive part 20 to be removed to move together, so that by part 20 to be removed from target parts (example Such as the rear end of motor 30) on disassemble.
Further, since bar portion 21 is rotatably connected on substrate 1, therefore distance of the hook portion 22 away from part 20 to be removed is adjustable Section, thus can make the extracting tool 10 of the utility model meet the part to be removed 20 of different dimensions, so as to improve dismounting The versatility of instrument 10.
Substrate drive division 4 is arranged for drive substrate 1 and drives shank 2 to be translatable along the axial direction of substrate drive division 4.Change speech It, operator can be made drive substrate 1 drive shank 2 to move, under the action of shank 2, be treated by operation substrate drive division 4 Synchronizing moving occurs for demolition part 20, thus can realize the dismounting of part 20 to be removed.
Below exemplified by dismantling splined shaft 201 using the extracting tool 10 of the utility model, illustrate making for extracting tool 10 Use process.As shown in Fig. 2, raised circle 202 is provided with the length direction of splined shaft 201, and raised circle 202 and splined shaft 201 It is fixedly linked, when dismantling splined shaft 201 using the extracting tool 10 of the utility model, the hook portion 22 of shank 2 catches on raised circle 202 lower face, and the upper surface of hook portion 22 and the lower face of raised circle 202 fit closely, and substrate drive division 4 withstands on motor On 30 rear end face (i.e. upper surface in Fig. 2), operator adjusts substrate drive division 4 manually, can make substrate 1 drive shank 2, Shank 2 drives raised circle 202 together along the axial to the direction translational away from motor 30 of substrate drive division 4, such as to the upper of Fig. 2 Fang Yidong, thus can be by whole substrate 1, shank 2, shank drive division 3 together with 202 outside (tops i.e. into Fig. 2) of protrusion circle Pull, until splined shaft 201 is disassembled, it is easy to operate, time saving and energy saving.
Alternatively, the quantity of shank 2 can be multiple, such as in the specific embodiment of Fig. 1-Fig. 2, the quantity of shank 2 For three, and three shanks 2 are equidistantly evenly arranged on substrate 1 along the center of substrate 1, and thus, shank 2 can be pressed from both sides preferably Hold raised circle 202, protrusion 202 uniform forces of circle, so as to be easier to disassemble splined shaft 201 from the rear end of motor 30.
Certainly, the extracting tool 10 of the utility model is not limited only to dismounting splined shaft 201, it may also be used for dismounting is other to be had The parts of intermediate projections circle.
According to the extracting tool 10 of the utility model embodiment, simple in structure, rapid operation, greatly facilitates splined shaft 201 dismounting, meanwhile, distance of the hook portion 22 away from part 20 to be removed adjusts, and is conducive to improve the versatility of extracting tool 10.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the hook portion 22 of shank 2 is located at the side of substrate 1, shank drive division 3 In the opposite side of substrate 1, such as in the specific example of Fig. 1, the hook portion 22 of shank 2 is located at the downside of substrate 1, shank drive division 3 be located at substrate 1 upside, splined shaft 201 protrusion circle 202 be suitable between hook portion 22 and substrate 1, and hook portion 22 be close to it is convex Play the lower face of circle 202.When operator's rotary plate drive division 4 causes shank 2 to move up, hook portion 22 is to raised circle 202 One upward pulling force, thus can pull out protrusion circle 202 together with splined shaft 201.
In some embodiments of the utility model, shank drive division 3 can include:Drive division body 31 and regulation handle 32, regulation handle 32 is fixed on the side of the remote substrate 1 of drive division body 31, and drive division body 31 drives shank 2 with respect to base Plate 1 rotates.With reference to shown in Fig. 1, regulation handle 32 is fixed on the upside of drive division body 31, regulation handle 32 and drive division body It can be fixed between 31 by welding manner, operator can drive drive division body 31 synchronous by turning regulation handle 32 Movement.Alternatively, regulation handle 32 is configured to T-shape handle, and person easy to operation grips, force.
Further, drive division body 31 is truncated cone-shaped, and the shape of drive division body 31 is tapered, and drive division body 31 Miner diameter end is close to substrate 1 and bigger diameter end is away from substrate 1.With reference to shown in Fig. 2, when drive division body 31 moves downward, driving The bigger diameter end of portion's body 31 struts the upper end of shank 2, and the middle part due to shank 2 and substrate 1 are hinged, under shank 2 End can gather, tighten, thus the lower end hook portion 22 of shank 2 can catch on splined shaft 201 protrusion circle 202, and with it is convex The lower face for playing circle 202 fits closely, and so, the connection reliability between shank 2 and raised circle 202 is higher.
In some embodiments of the utility model, shank drive division 3 can also include:Threaded rod 33 and threaded hole, ginseng According to shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 5, the threaded rod 33 for being provided centrally with extending towards drive division body 31 of substrate 1, drive division body 31 Be provided with towards the end face of substrate 1 with threaded rod 33 coordinate threaded hole, drive division body 31 can threadingly bar 33 move with Change the contact position of drive division body 31 and shank 2, so that 2 opposing substrate 1 of shank rotates.Due to drive division body 31 Threadingly bar 33 moves, therefore drive division body 31 can rest on the optional position on threaded rod 33, in this way, 2 lower end of shank It can keep specifically gathering state, so as to further increase the connection reliability between shank 2 and raised circle 202.
In addition, threaded rod 33 can also play guiding role so that the movement of drive division body 31 is relatively reliable.Pass through tune The length of fit of whole drive division body 31 and threaded rod 33, thus it is possible to vary the distance between drive division body 31 and substrate 1, and then Change 2 lower end of shank gathers degree, to adapt to the protrusion circle 202 of different-diameter, thus, the extracting tool 10 of the utility model Available for the splined shaft 201 for dismantling different dimensions, the versatility of extracting tool 10 is improved.
Further, threaded rod 33 and substrate 1 are perpendicular, thus, the direction of motion of drive division body 31 by with substrate 1 Center line overlaps.Preferably, threaded rod 33 is located at the center of substrate 1, can be by welding side between threaded rod 33 and substrate 1 Formula is fixed or is integrally formed, or is fixed by screw connection manner.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the spiral shell for being provided centrally with extending towards substrate 1 of drive division body 31 Rasp bar 33, with reference to shown in Fig. 6-Fig. 7, substrate 1 towards being provided with the end face of drive division body 31 and threaded rod 33 coordinates Threaded hole, threaded rod 33 can threadingly hole movement be to change the contact position of drive division body 31 and shank 2, so that shank 2 opposing substrates 1 rotate.Preferably, threaded rod 33 is located at the center of drive division body 31, to ensure drive division body 31 The direction of motion is overlapped with the center line of substrate 1.Alternatively, can be consolidated between threaded rod 33 and drive division body 31 by welding manner Determine or be integrally formed, or fixed by screw connection manner.
Alternatively, with reference to shown in Fig. 4, substrate 1 has multiple support arms 11, and multiple shanks 2 are separately positioned on multiple support arms 11 On, each shank 2 is hinged with support arm 11., can be to avoid adjacent branch by the way that substrate 1 is arranged to the form with multiple support arms 11 There is excess stock between arm 11, substrate 1 need not be arranged to completely circular structure form, so can effectively mitigate the weight of substrate 1, Be conducive to light-weight design.
Further, substrate drive division 4 can include adjusting screw rod, and adjusting screw rod includes screw body 41 and force side 42, screw body 41 is threadedly coupled with substrate 1, and specifically with reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4, driving threaded hole is offered on each support arm 11 12, screw body 41 coordinates with driving threaded hole 12, when rotary screw body 41, thus it is possible to vary screw body 41 and substrate 1 Relative position.Force side 42 can be configured to outer-hexagonal structure, thus facilitate operator to apply the instruments such as spanner.Certainly, apply The structure at power end 42 is not limited to outer-hexagonal, can also be flat structure of interior hexagonal structure, Double Milling etc..
Alternatively, adjusting screw rod is multiple that multiple adjusting screw rods are separately positioned on multiple support arms 11.As shown in Fig. 2, work as After shank 2 is bonded with the lower face of the protrusion circle 202 of splined shaft 201, adjusting screw rod is rotated, splined shaft 201 can be pulled out upwards.
When using the extracting tool 10 of the utility model, same operator turns multiple adjusting screw rods, Huo Zheduo successively A operator turns multiple adjusting screw rods at the same time, to complete the dismounting of splined shaft 201.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine the embodiment or example particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described It is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms Necessarily it is directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be Combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.In addition, those skilled in the art can be by this Different embodiments or example described in specification are engaged and combined.
Although the embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is Exemplary, it is impossible to the limitation to the utility model is interpreted as, those of ordinary skill in the art are in the scope of the utility model It is interior above-described embodiment to be changed, changed, replaced and modification.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. extracting tool, it is characterised in that including:
    Substrate;
    Shank, the shank have bar portion and hook portion, and the bar portion is rotatably connected on the substrate;
    Shank drive division, the shank drive division are arranged for driving the relatively described substrate rotating of the shank described to change The position of the relatively described substrate of hook portion, so that the hook portion is suitable for being moved to the position for hooking and holding part to be removed;
    Substrate drive division, the substrate drive division are arranged for driving the substrate to drive the shank to drive along the substrate The axial translation in portion.
  2. 2. extracting tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hook portion of the shank is located at the substrate Side, the shank driving part is in the opposite side of the substrate.
  3. 3. extracting tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shank drive division includes:Drive division body and Regulation handle, the regulation handle are fixed on the side of the remote substrate of the drive division body, the drive division body Drive the relatively described substrate rotating of the shank.
  4. 4. extracting tool according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the drive division body leans on for truncated cone-shaped and miner diameter end The nearly substrate and bigger diameter end are away from the substrate.
  5. 5. extracting tool according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the shank drive division further includes:Threaded rod and spiral shell Pit, the threaded rod being provided centrally with towards drive division body extension of the substrate, the drive division body It is provided with the threaded hole with the shaft on towards the end face of the substrate, the drive division body can be along described Threaded rod movement is to change the contact position of the drive division body and the shank, so that the relatively described base of the shank Plate rotates.
  6. 6. extracting tool according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the threaded rod and the substrate are perpendicular.
  7. 7. extracting tool according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the shank drive division further includes:Threaded rod and spiral shell Pit, the threaded rod being provided centrally with towards substrate extension of the drive division body, the substrate towards institute The threaded hole being provided with the end face of drive division body with the shaft is stated, the threaded rod can be along the screw thread Hole movement is to change the contact position of the drive division body and the shank, so that the relatively described substrate of the shank turns It is dynamic.
  8. 8. extracting tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the substrate has multiple support arms, multiple hooks Bar is separately positioned on multiple support arms, and each shank is hinged with the support arm.
  9. 9. extracting tool according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the substrate drive division includes:Adjusting screw rod, it is described Adjusting screw rod includes screw body and force side, and the screw body is threadedly coupled with the substrate.
  10. 10. extracting tool according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the adjusting screw rod is multiple, multiple adjustings Screw rod is separately positioned on multiple support arms.
CN201721262927.8U 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Extracting tool Expired - Fee Related CN207309848U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721262927.8U CN207309848U (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Extracting tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721262927.8U CN207309848U (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Extracting tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207309848U true CN207309848U (en) 2018-05-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721262927.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207309848U (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 Extracting tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207309848U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108673412A (en) * 2018-05-27 2018-10-19 荀为君 A kind of mechanism for assembling-disassembling of union piece

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108673412A (en) * 2018-05-27 2018-10-19 荀为君 A kind of mechanism for assembling-disassembling of union piece

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180504

Termination date: 20210928

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee