CN207308024U - A kind of efficient construction waste separator - Google Patents
A kind of efficient construction waste separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN207308024U CN207308024U CN201721072311.4U CN201721072311U CN207308024U CN 207308024 U CN207308024 U CN 207308024U CN 201721072311 U CN201721072311 U CN 201721072311U CN 207308024 U CN207308024 U CN 207308024U
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- rack
- construction waste
- motor
- discaling roll
- efficient construction
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of efficient construction waste separator, including rack, the frame top is equipped with feed inlet, bottom of the frame is equipped with discharge port, it is equipped with preliminary feeding-distribution device in rack successively from top to bottom, reducing mechanism, vibrating device and agitating device, the discharge port bottom is equipped with two first hydraulic cylinders for trapezium structure and its inner wall both sides, the output shaft of first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to one end of closure plate, the other end of closure plate is rotationally connected with frame inner wall both sides, the output terminal that the rack side is located at preliminary feeding-distribution device is equipped with blanking device, the blanking device includes inclined plate, second hydraulic cylinder and transverse slat, the side of the inclined plate is connected in rack, the opposite side of inclined plate is connected by shaft with transverse slat, the rack both sides are additionally provided with fixed frame；The efficient construction waste separator can separate brick and concrete, and the concrete after separation can re-use, and realize efficiently using for construction waste.
Description
Technical field
A kind of technical field of waste treatment is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to a kind of efficient building
Waste material separating device.
Background technology
The sorting of building waste, is a kind of method (unit operation) of building waste processing, the purpose is to by building waste
Middle recoverable or be unfavorable for subsequent treatment or do not meet the feed separation of disposing technique requirement coming out.
Building waste sorting has very important significance.In building waste processing disposal with that must be sorted before reuse,
Useful component is sorted out and is used, and harmful component is separated.According to the physical property of building waste or
Chemical property (including granularity, density, gravity, magnetism, electrical, elasticity etc.), is respectively adopted different method for separating, including sieve
Point, gravity point tinea magnetic tinea photoelectricity divide tinea friction and elasticity sorting and most simple and effective artificial separation etc..
Sorting to concrete and brick now is usually using manually sorting, and such method is easy and effective, still
Take time and effort, it is necessary to substantial amounts of manpower when being sorted in face of substantial amounts of building waste, and the concrete after separating can not be again
Use, can not meet the theory that resource re-uses now.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of efficient construction waste point
From device, it can separate brick and concrete, and the concrete after separation can re-use, and realize construction waste
Efficiently use.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：
A kind of efficient construction waste separator, including rack, the frame top are equipped with feed inlet, bottom of the frame
Equipped with discharge port, preliminary feeding-distribution device, reducing mechanism, vibrating device and agitating device are equipped with rack successively from top to bottom,
The discharge port bottom is equipped with two first hydraulic cylinders for trapezium structure and its inner wall both sides, and the output shaft of first hydraulic cylinder rotates
One end of closure plate is connected with, the other end of closure plate is rotationally connected with frame inner wall both sides, and the rack side is positioned at preliminary
The output terminal of feeding-distribution device is equipped with blanking device, and the blanking device includes inclined plate, second hydraulic cylinder and transverse slat, the inclined plate
Side be connected in rack, the opposite side of inclined plate is connected by shaft with transverse slat, and the rack both sides are additionally provided with fixed frame.
Preferably, the preliminary feeding-distribution device includes the first motor, gear, transmission belt and discaling roll, described first
The output sleeve of motor is connected to gear, and gear is connected by transmission belt with discaling roll, and discaling roll is rotationally connected with the inner wall of rack,
Discaling roll is equipped with double wedge.
Preferably, the quantity of the discaling roll is equipped with more than one, discaling roll is closely connected with discaling roll and is uniformly installed on machine
On frame.
Preferably, the reducing mechanism includes the second motor, the first rotation axis and Disintegrating knife, second electricity
The output shaft of motivation is connected with one end of the first rotation axis, and the other end of the first rotation axis is connected on the inner wall of rack, and first
Rotation axis is equipped with Disintegrating knife.
Preferably, the vibrating device includes vibrating motor and oscillating plate, the output axis connection of the vibrating motor
In one end of oscillating plate, the other end of oscillating plate is connected on frame inner wall, and the oscillating plate is equipped with and is evenly distributed on vibration
Sieve aperture on plate.
Preferably, the agitating device includes three-motor, the second rotation axis and paddle, the described 3rd is electronic
The output shaft of machine is connected with the second rotation axis, and paddle is connected with the second rotation axis.
Preferably, the rack both sides, which are located on agitating device, is additionally provided with heater and water inlet.
Preferably, the output shaft of second hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected on the inclined plate.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：Can be to brick and coagulation by preliminary feeding-distribution device
Soil is separated, and the concrete after separation can be re-used by agitating device, realize efficiently using for construction waste.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the construction waste separator of this practicality and high efficiency rate；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view A of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of efficient construction waste separator, including rack 1, the top of rack 1 are equipped with
Feed inlet 2,1 bottom of rack are equipped with discharge port 3, are equipped with preliminary feeding-distribution device, reducing mechanism in rack 1 successively from top to bottom, shake
Dynamic device and agitating device, 3 bottom of discharge port are equipped with two first hydraulic cylinders 4 for trapezium structure and its inner wall both sides,
The output shaft of first hydraulic cylinder 4 is rotatably connected to one end of closure plate 5, and the other end of closure plate 5 is rotationally connected with 1 inner wall of rack
Both sides, the output terminal that 1 side of rack is located at preliminary feeding-distribution device are equipped with blanking device, the blanking device include inclined plate 6,
Second hydraulic cylinder 7 and transverse slat 8, the side of the inclined plate 6 are connected in rack 1, and the opposite side of inclined plate 6 passes through shaft and transverse slat
8 connections, 1 both sides of rack are additionally provided with fixed frame 9.
The preliminary feeding-distribution device includes the first motor 10, gear 11, transmission belt 12 and discaling roll 13, first electricity
The output sleeve of motivation 10 is connected to gear 11, and gear 11 is connected by transmission belt 12 with discaling roll 13, and discaling roll 13 is rotationally connected with machine
On the inner wall of frame 1, discaling roll 13 is equipped with double wedge 14.
The quantity of the discaling roll 13 is equipped with more than one, and discaling roll 13 is closely connected with discaling roll 13 and is uniformly installed on rack 1
On.
The reducing mechanism includes the second motor 15, the first rotation axis 16 and Disintegrating knife 17, and described second is electronic
The output shaft of machine 15 is connected with one end of the first rotation axis 16, and the other end of the first rotation axis 16 is connected on the inner wall of rack 1,
First rotation axis 16 is equipped with Disintegrating knife 17.
The vibrating device includes vibrating motor 18 and oscillating plate 19, and the output shaft of the vibrating motor 18, which is connected to, to shake
One end of movable plate 19, the other end of oscillating plate 19 are connected on 1 inner wall of rack, and the oscillating plate 19, which is equipped with to be evenly distributed on, to shake
Sieve aperture (not shown) on movable plate 19.
The agitating device includes three-motor 20, the second rotation axis 21 and paddle 22, the three-motor
20 output shaft is connected with the second rotation axis 21, and paddle 22 is connected with the second rotation axis 21.
1 both sides of rack, which are located on agitating device, is additionally provided with heater 23 and water inlet 24.
The output shaft of second hydraulic cylinder 7 is rotatably connected on the inclined plate 6.
It is as follows with specific implementation process：
Construction waste is poured on preliminary feeding-distribution device from the feed inlet 2 in rack 1 first, restarts the first motor
10, by the rotation of the rotation driven gear 11 of the first motor 10, by the rotation of gear 11, drive transmission belt 12 thereon
It is mobile, and then discaling roll 13 is rotated, because closely being connected between discaling roll 13 and discaling roll 13, discaling roll 13 is with discaling roll 13 by thereon
Double wedge 14 link, and concrete can be rolled because of double wedge 14, fall on below discaling roll 13, and brick
It can think that volume is excessive and double wedge 14 can not crush it, so brick can be transferred on inclined plate 6 always along discaling roll 13, lead to
The effect for crossing second hydraulic cylinder 7 adjusts the upper lower angle of inclined plate 6, so as to adjust the big of the speed of the brick to fall from discaling roll 13
It is small, and when the concrete Jing Guo 13 preliminary crushing of discaling roll drops to reducing mechanism, start the second motor 15, it is electronic by second
The rotation of the output shaft of machine 15 drives the rotation of the first rotation axis 16, and then transports the Disintegrating knife 17 in the first rotation axis 16
It is dynamic, concrete is crushed, while Vibration on Start-up motor 18, by the vibration of vibrating motor 18, so make oscillating plate 19 into
Row vibration, so that the concrete that diameter is less than the sieve aperture (not shown) on oscillating plate 19 drops from sieve aperture (not shown), into
Enter into agitating device, start three-motor 20, the rotation of the second rotation axis 21 is driven by the rotation of three-motor 20,
So that the paddle 22 in the second rotation axis 21 rotates, while start heater 23 and in 24 water guide of water inlet, and then make to coagulate
Solid concrete be changed into the concrete of pulpous state, finally start first hydraulic cylinder 4, by the output shaft in first hydraulic cylinder 4 toward recycling
Contracting, and then closure plate 5 is moved down, concrete is dropped from discharge port 3.
Brick and concrete can be separated by preliminary feeding-distribution device, by agitating device to mixed after separation
Solidifying soil can re-use, and realize efficiently using for construction waste.
Preliminary feeding-distribution device：By the rotation of the rotation driven gear 11 of the first motor 10, by the rotation of gear 11,
Drive transmission belt 12 thereon to move, and then rotate discaling roll 13, because closely being connected between discaling roll 13 and discaling roll 13, discaling roll
13 are linked with discaling roll 13 by double wedge 14 thereon, and concrete and brick can be separated, and brick is toward discaling roll 13
Outbound course transmission, and concrete is mobile toward the lower section of discaling roll 13 by the pressing of double wedge 14.
Reducing mechanism：Start the second motor 15, drive first to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the second motor 15
The rotation of axis 16, and then the Disintegrating knife 17 in the first rotation axis 16 is moved, concrete is crushed.
Vibrating device：Vibration on Start-up motor 18, by the vibration of vibrating motor 18, and then is vibrated oscillating plate 19,
So that the concrete that diameter is less than the sieve aperture (not shown) on oscillating plate 19 drops from sieve aperture (not shown).
Agitating device：Start three-motor 20, turning for the second rotation axis 21 is driven by the rotation of three-motor 20
It is dynamic, so that the paddle 22 in the second rotation axis 21 rotates, concrete is stirred.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical solutions belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of efficient construction waste separator, including rack, the frame top are equipped with feed inlet, bottom of the frame is set
There is discharge port, it is characterised in that：In rack from top to bottom successively be equipped with preliminary feeding-distribution device, reducing mechanism, vibrating device and
Agitating device, the discharge port bottom are equipped with two first hydraulic cylinders for trapezium structure and its inner wall both sides, first hydraulic cylinder
Output shaft is rotatably connected to one end of closure plate, and the other end of closure plate is rotationally connected with frame inner wall both sides, the rack one
The output terminal that side is located at preliminary feeding-distribution device is equipped with blanking device, and the blanking device includes inclined plate, second hydraulic cylinder and horizontal stroke
Plate, the side of the inclined plate are connected in rack, and the opposite side of inclined plate is connected by shaft with transverse slat, and the rack both sides are also set
There is fixed frame.
2. efficient construction waste separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The preliminary feeding-distribution device
Including the first motor, gear, transmission belt and discaling roll, the output sleeve of first motor is connected to gear, and gear passes through
Transmission belt is connected with discaling roll, and discaling roll is rotationally connected with the inner wall of rack, and discaling roll is equipped with double wedge.
3. efficient construction waste separator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The quantity of the discaling roll is set
There is more than one, discaling roll is closely connected with discaling roll and is uniformly installed in rack.
4. efficient construction waste separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The reducing mechanism includes
Second motor, the first rotation axis and Disintegrating knife, the output shaft of second motor are connected with the one of the first rotation axis
End, the other end of the first rotation axis are connected on the inner wall of rack, and the first rotation axis is equipped with Disintegrating knife.
5. efficient construction waste separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vibrating device includes
Vibrating motor and oscillating plate, the output shaft of the vibrating motor are connected to one end of oscillating plate, the other end connection of oscillating plate
In on frame inner wall, the oscillating plate is equipped with the sieve aperture being evenly distributed on oscillating plate.
6. efficient construction waste separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The agitating device includes
Three-motor, the second rotation axis and paddle, the output shaft of the three-motor are connected with the second rotation axis, second turn
Paddle is connected with moving axis.
7. efficient construction waste separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rack both sides are located at
Heater and water inlet are additionally provided with agitating device.
8. efficient construction waste separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The company of rotation on the inclined plate
It is connected to the output shaft of second hydraulic cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721072311.4U CN207308024U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of efficient construction waste separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721072311.4U CN207308024U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of efficient construction waste separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207308024U true CN207308024U (en) | 2018-05-04 |
Family
ID=62433156
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721072311.4U Active CN207308024U (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2017-08-24 | A kind of efficient construction waste separator |
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| CN (1) | CN207308024U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108816467A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-16 | 南安市鸿博计算机技术有限公司 | A kind of machining production clout collection device |
| CN108890379A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-11-27 | 安徽省临泉县智创精机有限公司 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool debris collection device |
| CN108972136A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽省临泉县智创精机有限公司 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool rail cleaning and clast recyclable device |
| CN109012997A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-18 | 宣城恒通机械设备有限公司 | A kind of agricultural fertilizer material agglomeration grinding device |
-
2017
- 2017-08-24 CN CN201721072311.4U patent/CN207308024U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108816467A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-16 | 南安市鸿博计算机技术有限公司 | A kind of machining production clout collection device |
| CN109012997A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-18 | 宣城恒通机械设备有限公司 | A kind of agricultural fertilizer material agglomeration grinding device |
| CN108890379A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-11-27 | 安徽省临泉县智创精机有限公司 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool debris collection device |
| CN108972136A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽省临泉县智创精机有限公司 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool rail cleaning and clast recyclable device |
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