CN207303170U - A kind of fan cooperates with electrically heated Quick uniform heating battery heating system - Google Patents

A kind of fan cooperates with electrically heated Quick uniform heating battery heating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207303170U
CN207303170U CN201720905072.XU CN201720905072U CN207303170U CN 207303170 U CN207303170 U CN 207303170U CN 201720905072 U CN201720905072 U CN 201720905072U CN 207303170 U CN207303170 U CN 207303170U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
fan
heating system
electrically heated
conduction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720905072.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴佳伟
谢克辉
陈闽泽
罗斌
张建明
曾庆磊
陈晓济
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Yi Power Electronic Polytron Technologies Inc
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Fujian Yi Power Electronic Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201720905072.XU priority Critical patent/CN207303170U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207303170U publication Critical patent/CN207303170U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fan to cooperate with electrically heated Quick uniform heating battery heating system, including electric heating system, conduction-convection problem and the thermal diffusion system being arranged in battery case;The electric heating system is mainly made of inside the electrically heated rod of multiple resistance wire;The conduction-convection problem is mainly made of the aluminium sheet for being provided with different size venthole;The thermal diffusion system is mainly made of fan and air-duct clapboard, forms side and top air passage.The utility model is directed to the limitation that the automobile-used power lithium-ion battery system of homing guidance uses in ultra-low temperature surroundings, devise a kind of fan and cooperate with electrically heated Quick uniform heating battery heating system, utilize the calorigenic action of electric heating system, the thermal diffusion facilitation of fan and the conduction of heat of aluminium sheet, realize that battery system Quick uniform heats up, so as to ensure that battery system works normally.

Description

A kind of fan cooperates with electrically heated Quick uniform heating battery heating system
Technical field
Field of lithium ion battery is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of fan cooperates with electrically heated Quick uniform heating Battery heating system.
Background technology
Automatic guided vehicle (AGV) is mainly used in various intelligent warehousing systems, such as large-scale logistic warehouse, tobacco storehouse, Shang Chaozhong Stock relocation etc., is the important component of industry 4.0.AGV lithium-ion power battery systems drive AGV cars in storehouse as energy system Normal operation in storehouse, and as the development of cold chain warehouse logistics industry, ultralow temperature AGV usage amounts are also increasing.
Domestic AGV battery systems at present, can only use at normal temperatures, when outside air temperature is too low, inside battery Electrolyte is easy to freeze, cause battery under subzero 10~20 DEG C of temperature conditionss can not normal discharge and recharge, at subzero 20 DEG C Discharge and recharge can only achieve 60% under environment, so will result in the quickening of cell decay speed.In addition, under ultra-low temperature surroundings, in electricity Inside battery easily produces chemical crystal block during the discharge and recharge of pond, causes battery instantaneous short circuit and causes and catch fire, causes to occur Security incident.Therefore, under ultra-low temperature surroundings, AGV need to be equipped with heating system to ensure battery system with lithium-ion battery systems Normal work.
For liquid-heating system, AGV lithium-ion electrics are difficult to apply to because its structure is complex and cost is higher Cell system.And for simple electric heating system, it is uneven that it be easy to cause heating, causes battery system temperature consistency poor, The lost of life;And simple electric heating system only relies on conduction of heat, heating is less efficient.
The content of the invention
It is automobile-used to be used for homing guidance in ultra-low temperature surroundings (being less than -20 DEG C) the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind The heating unit of power lithium-ion battery system, cooperates with electrical heating to reach battery system fast in ultra-low temperature surroundings by fan Fast uniformly heating.
The technical problem that the utility model is solved can be realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of fan cooperates with electrically heated Quick uniform heating battery heating system, it is characterised in that:Including being arranged on electricity Electric heating system, conduction-convection problem and thermal diffusion system in the case of pond;The electric heating system mainly has more bulk resistors by inside The electrically heated rod composition of silk, is arranged on bottom in battery case;The conduction-convection problem is mainly by being provided with different size venthole Aluminium sheet forms, and is arranged on above electric heating system, electric heating system and battery core are separated;The thermal diffusion system is mainly by fan And air-duct clapboard composition, the fan are arranged on the bottom of side in babinet, the air-duct clapboard is with box inside with wide, bottom Conduction-convection problem is connected, passage is left in top, forms side and top air passage.
Preferably, heat-insulation system is further included, the heat-insulation system mainly sticks one layer of heat preservation cotton in box inside.
It make use of to Tthe utility model system the calorigenic action of electrically heated rod, the thermal diffusion facilitation of fan and aluminium sheet Conduction of heat, the Quick uniform heating of battery system is realized, so as to ensure the normal of AGV battery systems under ultra-low temperature surroundings Work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A section schematic top plan views of the utility model.
It is 1. battery core in figure, is 2. electrically heated rod, be 3. aluminium sheet, be 4. venthole, be 5. Battery case, is 6. insulation Cotton, is 7. battery management system, is 8. air-duct clapboard, is 9. fan.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, but the embodiment of the utility model is not It is limited to this.
As Fig. 1,2 be the utility model preferred solution, including electric heating system, conduction-convection problem, thermal diffusion system and Heat-insulation system.Arrow represents the flow direction of internal system gas in figure.
The electric heating system is mainly made of inside the electrically heated rod 2 of multiple resistance wire, is arranged in Battery case 5 In the middle part of the bottom in portion, 2 quantity of electrically heated rod is determined according to the group number and box width of battery core 1, and in the present embodiment, battery core 1, which is divided, is Three groups, there is provided two electrically heated rods 2, are separately mounted to below the passage between three groups of battery cores 1.Electrically heated rod 2 is customizable not Same heating power, main function is quick heat production.
The conduction-convection problem is mainly made of the aluminium sheet 3 for being provided with different size venthole 4, and aluminium sheet 3 is arranged on electrical heating The top of rod 2, electrically heated rod 2 and battery core 1 are separated, and are provided with venthole 4 on the position of opposite battery core 1 on aluminium sheet 3, it is led The heat for acting as producing electrically heated rod 2, which conducts rapidly, to be come, and is increased area of heat transfer, is improved heat transference efficiency.
The thermal diffusion system is mainly made of fan 9 and corresponding Duct design, its main function is by electrically heated rod The heat of generation, which is spread apart rapidly, to be come, and ensures the uniformity in temperature field.In the present embodiment, thermal diffusion system is arranged on Battery case Side inside 5, is made of fan 9 and air-duct clapboard 8, and air-duct clapboard 8 is vertically arranged, with the inside of Battery case 5 with width, by electricity Pond management system 7 is separated with battery core 1, and top is left ventilating duct supply stream and passed through, and battery management system 7 is placed in air passage, fan 9 The side bottom in Battery case, the columns discharged according to battery core 1 set the quantity of fan 9, and main function is by electrically heated rod 2 The heat of generation is blown upwards, upward air-flow is formed in air passage, then flow to battery core 1 by the passage above air-duct clapboard.
The heat-insulation system mainly sticks one layer of heat preservation cotton 6 in the inner side of Battery case 5, for stopping inside battery system Heat outwardly environment transmission.
The utility model determines the power of electrically heated rod 2 according to the specific heat capacity, quality and temperature rise of battery system internal material, Smaller in view of AGV battery system sizes, transverse temperature difference is smaller than 3 DEG C, and the aperture by adjusting the venthole 4 on aluminium sheet is big It is small, ensure that the air flow rate for flowing through each battery core 1 is consistent.Efficiency in view of thermal convection current is to increase from top to bottom, heat transfer Efficiency is to increase from the bottom up.Heat conduction efficiency determines substantially, and thermal convective efficiency is adjusted by adjusting the flow of fan 9, from And ensure that heat transference efficiency from top to bottom is basically identical, it is ensured that vertical temperature difference is again smaller than 3 DEG C.
Therefore, by rationally designing the flow of the power of electrically heated rod 2, the aperture of venthole 4, fan 9, AGV electricity is realized The Quick uniform temperature rise of cell system, so as to ensure the normal work of AGV.
The above, is only the utility model preferred embodiment, not the technical scope of the utility model is appointed What is limited, therefore every any trickle amendment, equivalent variations made according to the technical essence of the utility model to above example With modification, the scope of protection of the utility model is still fallen within.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of fan cooperates with electrically heated Quick uniform heating battery heating system, it is characterised in that:Including being arranged on battery Electric heating system, conduction-convection problem and thermal diffusion system in case;The electric heating system mainly has multiple resistance wire by inside Electrically heated rod composition, be arranged on bottom in battery case;The conduction-convection problem is mainly by being provided with the aluminium of different size venthole Plate forms, and is arranged on above electric heating system, electric heating system and battery core are separated;The thermal diffusion system mainly by fan and Air-duct clapboard forms, and the fan is arranged on the bottom of side in babinet, and the air-duct clapboard is with box inside with wide, bottom company Conduction-convection problem is connect, passage is left in top, forms side and top air passage.
2. a kind of fan according to claim 1 cooperates with electrically heated Quick uniform heating battery heating system, its feature It is:Heat-insulation system is further included, the heat-insulation system mainly sticks one layer of heat preservation cotton in box inside.
CN201720905072.XU 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of fan cooperates with electrically heated Quick uniform heating battery heating system Expired - Fee Related CN207303170U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720905072.XU CN207303170U (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of fan cooperates with electrically heated Quick uniform heating battery heating system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720905072.XU CN207303170U (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of fan cooperates with electrically heated Quick uniform heating battery heating system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207303170U true CN207303170U (en) 2018-05-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720905072.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207303170U (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of fan cooperates with electrically heated Quick uniform heating battery heating system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207303170U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110176654A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-08-27 浙江超威创元实业有限公司 A kind of lithium ion battery with heating structure
CN117691251A (en) * 2024-02-03 2024-03-12 江苏欧力特能源科技有限公司 Quick heating device of low temperature environment lithium cell

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110176654A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-08-27 浙江超威创元实业有限公司 A kind of lithium ion battery with heating structure
CN117691251A (en) * 2024-02-03 2024-03-12 江苏欧力特能源科技有限公司 Quick heating device of low temperature environment lithium cell
CN117691251B (en) * 2024-02-03 2024-04-12 江苏欧力特能源科技有限公司 Quick heating device of low temperature environment lithium cell

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180501

Termination date: 20200725

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee