CN207302344U - A kind of intelligent traffic lamp real-time control system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent traffic lamp real-time control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207302344U CN207302344U CN201721184546.2U CN201721184546U CN207302344U CN 207302344 U CN207302344 U CN 207302344U CN 201721184546 U CN201721184546 U CN 201721184546U CN 207302344 U CN207302344 U CN 207302344U
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- lamp
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- drive circuit
- monitoring circuit
- lamp bead
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent traffic lamp real-time control system,Including sensor module,Drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit,Drive circuit and signal lamp lamp bead status monitoring circuit,Signal light path local controller and master system,The sensor module includes red light sensor module,Green light sensor module and amber light sensor module,Drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit include red light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit,Amber light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit and green light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit,The utility model can reflect belisha beacon state in real time,Have at fingertips for crossing road traffic signal lamp operating status,When road traffic signal lamp has it is abnormal when,Reflected by background system alarm,Greatly reduce the abnormal work situation of crossing road traffic signal lamp.
Description
Technical field
A kind of signal lamp control system is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of intelligent traffic lamp controls in real time is
System.
Background technology
Traffic lights are the signal lamps for commanding traffic circulation, are generally made of red light, green light, amber light.Red light represents to prohibit
Only pass through, green light represents to permit current, amber light expression warning.Setting up for traffic lights greatly reduces urban transportation appearance
The probability of accident.
But there are following defect for existing traffic lights:Background maintenance personnel are for ordinary road traffic lights
Working status is unknown, it is necessary to can learn signal lamp operating status by regularly inspection.When signal lamp breaks down,
As signal lamp does not work, or since line influence signal lamp is always on, waiting influences the default working status of road traffic signal lamp, this
Sample will strong influence traffic safety.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent traffic lamp real-time control system, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of intelligent traffic lamp real-time control system, including sensor module, drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring
Circuit, drive circuit and signal lamp lamp bead status monitoring circuit, signal light path local controller and master system, the biography
Sensor module includes red light sensor module, green light sensor module and amber light sensor module, drive circuit and lamp bead state
Observation circuit includes red light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit, amber light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit and green
Lamp drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit, the signal light path local controller connect signal lamp lamp bead state prison respectively
Slowdown monitoring circuit and master system, signal lamp lamp bead status monitoring circuit are also respectively connected with red light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring
Circuit, amber light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit and green light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit, the red light
Drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit are also connected with red light sensor module, green light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit
Green light sensor module is also connected with, amber light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit are also connected with amber light sensor module.
Preferred solution as the utility model:The red light sensor module includes traffic light system part and signal lamp
Detection part, signal lamp driving detection part connection traffic light system part are driven, wherein signal lamp driving detection part is selected
DM13H chips, traffic light system part are LED light string, and the red light sensor module, green light sensor module and amber light sense
Device modular structure is identical.
Preferred solution as the utility model:Red light drive circuit and lamp bead the status monitoring circuit includes power supply
Point, main control chip and communication part, communication part is also connected with power pack, and the main control chip connects power pack and logical respectively
Part, the model STC15F2KXXS2_28 of the main control chip are interrogated, communication part uses 65LBC184 chips, red light driving
Circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit, green light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit and amber light drive circuit and lamp bead state
Observation circuit structure is identical.
Preferred solution as the utility model:The road traffic signal lamp state acquisition module include power pack,
Master control IC, lamp panel communication module, local controller communication module and status indicator lamp, power pack are used for master control IC, lamp panel
Communication module, local controller communication module and status indicator lamp power supply, master control IC is also respectively connected with status indicator lamp, lamp panel leads to
Believe module and local controller communication module, master control IC uses STC15F2K1652_20 type microcontrollers, and power pack uses
LM1117 three-terminal voltage-stabilizing chips, output voltage 3.3V, lamp panel communication module use SN65LBC184 chips, local controller communication
Module uses ZM516X-27 chips, and status indicator lamp is LED light.
Preferred solution as the utility model:The signal light path local controller includes power pack, road is believed
Signal lamp local controller IC, signal lamp acquisition module communications portion and network communication module, the signal light path crossing control
Device connects power pack, signal lamp acquisition module communications portion and network communication module, the signal light path crossing control respectively
Device IC processed selects STC15W4KXXS4_32 type microcontrollers, and power pack uses K7805M three terminal regulators, signal lamp acquisition module
Communications portion uses ZM516X chips, and network communication module uses HS-ENG091.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model can reflect belisha beacon in real time
State, has at fingertips for crossing road traffic signal lamp operating status, when road traffic signal lamp has it is abnormal when, pass through
Background system alarm reflects, and greatly reduces the abnormal work situation of crossing road traffic signal lamp.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall block diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the physical circuit figure of red light sensor module.
Fig. 3 is the physical circuit figure of drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of drive circuit and signal lamp lamp bead status monitoring circuit.
Fig. 5 is the physical circuit figure of signal light path local controller.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-5, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of intelligent traffic lamp real-time control system, including pass
Sensor module, drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit, drive circuit and signal lamp lamp bead status monitoring circuit, roadway sign
Lamp local controller and master system, the sensor module include red light sensor module, green light sensor module and Huang
Lamp sensor module, drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit include red light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit, Huang
Lamp drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit and green light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit, the signal light path road
Mouth controller connects signal lamp lamp bead status monitoring circuit and master system respectively, and signal lamp lamp bead status monitoring circuit also divides
Lian Jie not red light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit, amber light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit and green light driving
Circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit, the red light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit are also connected with red light sensor mould
Group, green light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit are also connected with green light sensor module, amber light drive circuit and lamp bead state
Observation circuit is also connected with amber light sensor module.
Red light sensor module includes traffic light system part and signal lamp driving detection part, signal lamp driving test section
Divide connection traffic light system part, wherein signal lamp driving detection part selects DM13H chips, and traffic light system part is LED
Lamp string, the red light sensor module, green light sensor module are identical with amber light sensor module structure.
Red light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit include power pack, main control chip and communication part, communication section
Divide and be also connected with power pack, the main control chip connects power pack and communication part, the model of the main control chip respectively
STC15F2KXXS2_28, communication part use 65LBC184 chips, red light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit, green light
Drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit and amber light drive circuit are identical with lamp bead status monitoring circuit structure.
Road traffic signal lamp state acquisition module includes power pack, master control IC, lamp panel communication module, local controller
Communication module and status indicator lamp, power pack are used for master control IC, lamp panel communication module, local controller communication module and shape
State indicator light is powered, and master control IC is also respectively connected with status indicator lamp, lamp panel communication module and local controller communication module, master control
IC uses STC15F2K1652_20 type microcontrollers, and power pack uses LM1117 three-terminal voltage-stabilizing chips, output voltage 3.3V, lamp
Disk communication module uses SN65LBC184 chips, and local controller communication module uses ZM516X-27 chips, and status indicator lamp is
LED light.
Signal light path local controller includes power pack, signal light path local controller IC, signal lamp collection mould
Block communications portion and network communication module, the signal light path local controller connect power pack, signal lamp collection respectively
Module communications portion and network communication module, the signal light path local controller IC select STC15W4KXXS4_32 type lists
Piece machine, power pack use K7805M three terminal regulators, and signal lamp acquisition module communications portion uses ZM516X chips, and network leads to
Letter module uses HS-ENG091.
One signal light path local controller can connect most 32 drive circuits and signal lamp lamp bead status monitoring electricity
Road, a master system can access multiple signal light path local controllers.
The operation principle of the utility model is:The design includes:
1. sensor module, physical quantity, that is, intensity of illumination can be transformed into digital quantity electric signal size by it in real time, certainly
Face in the state of dynamic light modulation, at crossing, signal light path can be according to the real-time intensity of illumination in crossing by belisha beacon brightness tune
Whole, to reach the purpose of energy saving glare with suppression, physical circuit is as shown in Figure 2.
2. drive circuit and signal lamp lamp bead status monitoring circuit,
The drive circuit of this product is to be based on 16 constant-current LED driving chips of DM13 types, it has the function of error detection.
, as a result can be defeated by alarm signal output terminals A LARM or serial when DM13 is operated in real-time open circuit/short circuit sense mode
Go out data(DAO)Obtain.When there is electric current to flow through output channel, and the passage output voltage is less than 0.2V, then judges that LED is opened
Road, i.e. LED failure.After starting short circuit detecting, if output channel has electric current to flow through, but the passage output voltage is higher than 2/3VCC
When, then judge LED short circuits.
Road traffic signal lamp overall output electric current is finely adjusted by master control IC data-signals, so as to obtain preferably
Homogeneity, physical circuit are as shown in Figure 3.
3. road traffic signal lamp state acquisition module, there is a signal lamp work collection mould in every group of signal lamp the inside
Block, for gathering the working status of each signal lamp, using serial communication mode, uses 9600 baud rates.200ms is gathered once
Signal lamp working status, when there is the working status of local controller inquiry signal lamp, road traffic signal lamp state acquisition mould
Block, local controller is returned to by signal lamp working status.When there is the brightness value that local controller sets signal light path, road
Brightness value is sent to each individual signal lamp lamp panel by road traffic signal light condition acquisition module, and signal lamp lamp panel receives tune
It is as shown in Figure 4 according to the brightness regulation brightness of instruction, physical circuit when saving the instruction of brightness.
4. signal light path local controller;
Signal light path local controller, is the bridge for connecting master system and road traffic signal lamp.Host computer system
System signal is sent to signal light path local controller by network, after signal light path local controller receives instruction, leads to
Cross wireless module and be sent to each signal lamp, wireless module is the ZM516X systems using Guangzhou Zhiyuan Electronics Co., Ltd.
Zigbee wireless modules are arranged, changing module has the features such as high-performance, low work(, should using 2.4-2.5G frequency range application integration schemes
Wireless module theoretical transmission distance is 2km or so, be can be adapted for completely whole to crossing radio communication system, physical circuit such as figure
Shown in 5.
5. wireless transport module,
Since signal light path local controller and road traffic signal lamp state acquisition module wireless module transmit, if
There are two road traffic signal lamp state acquisition modules to send instruction at the same time, and radio channel data will be occupied, causes to count
According to error of transmission, solution method is to use signal light path local controller active inquiry road traffic signal lamp state acquisition mould
Bulk state, ensures only have a module that the ID of signal lamp is recorded and preserved according to position in inquiry data in synchronization, will
The signal location 1 of the inquiry needed, position 1 will be received when receiving the signal lamp position, contrast poll bit and received bit to sentence
It is disconnected whether to have switch data, the data of switch are carried out second and are inquired about, to reduce packet loss, are still deposited after the second inquiry
When packet loss, by data statistics, since the signal lamp at crossing is not in unexpected saltus step, a shape in this direction is read
The light color state of state, and other directional signal light states, calculate packet loss signal lamp state.When signal lamp occur continuous 3S with
Do not processed when upper packet loss.Signal lamp packet loss is about 8% or so when untreated, and data packetloss rate is after handling data
0.2%。
The length of road traffic signal lamp state acquisition module is 14 bytes, and it is left in 1.5ms to be transmitted a frame data
The right side, all when road signal lamp intersection controller sends whole crossing querying command, road traffic signal lamp state acquisition mould
Block sends according to lamp ID number, automatic time delay 6ms or so and avoids data collision, causes to transmit data failure since signal lamp is in point
There are 100ms or so differences when bright, when signal lamp is changed into green light, one frame synchronization of signal lamp acquisition module data sending refers to
Make and give signal light path local controller, delay 100ms or so after controller receives this instruction, avoid data due to
The signal that signal lamp difference does not change light color is being inquired about, and being thus can be to avoid the nonsynchronous phenomenon of signal lamp.
6. master system,
Master system is a personal-machine interactive system, by master system personnel can with the brightness of setting signal lamp and
Working method is counted, and checks the state of signal lamp.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of intelligent traffic lamp real-time control system, including sensor module, drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring electricity
Road, drive circuit and signal lamp lamp bead status monitoring circuit, signal light path local controller and master system, its feature exist
Include red light sensor module, green light sensor module and amber light sensor module in, the sensor module, drive circuit and
Lamp bead status monitoring circuit includes red light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit, amber light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring
Circuit and green light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit, the signal light path local controller connect signal lamp lamp respectively
Pearl state observation circuit and master system, signal lamp lamp bead status monitoring circuit are also respectively connected with red light drive circuit and lamp bead
Status monitoring circuit, amber light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit and green light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit,
The red light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit are also connected with red light sensor module, green light drive circuit and lamp bead state
Observation circuit is also connected with green light sensor module, and amber light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit are also connected with amber light sensor die
Group.
2. intelligent traffic lamp real-time control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the red light sensor
Module includes traffic light system part and signal lamp driving detection part, signal lamp driving detection part connection traffic light system portion
Point, wherein signal lamp driving detection part selects DM13H chips, and traffic light system part is LED light string, the red light sensor
Module, green light sensor module are identical with amber light sensor module structure.
3. intelligent traffic lamp real-time control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the red light driving electricity
Road and lamp bead status monitoring circuit include power pack, main control chip and communication part, and communication part is also connected with power pack, institute
State main control chip and connect power pack and communication part, the model STC15F2KXXS2_28 of the main control chip, communication respectively
Part uses 65LBC184 chips, red light drive circuit and lamp bead status monitoring circuit, green light drive circuit and lamp bead state prison
Slowdown monitoring circuit and amber light drive circuit are identical with lamp bead status monitoring circuit structure.
4. intelligent traffic lamp real-time control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the road traffic letter
Signal lamp state acquisition module includes power pack, master control IC, lamp panel communication module, local controller communication module and state instruction
Lamp, power pack are used to power to master control IC, lamp panel communication module, local controller communication module and status indicator lamp, master control
IC is also respectively connected with status indicator lamp, lamp panel communication module and local controller communication module, and master control IC is used
STC15F2K1652_20 type microcontrollers, power pack use LM1117 three-terminal voltage-stabilizing chips, output voltage 3.3V, lamp panel communication
Module uses SN65LBC184 chips, and local controller communication module uses ZM516X-27 chips, and status indicator lamp is LED light.
5. intelligent traffic lamp real-time control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the signal light path
Local controller leads to including power pack, signal light path local controller IC, signal lamp acquisition module communications portion and network
Believe module, the signal light path local controller connects power pack, signal lamp acquisition module communications portion and network respectively
Communication module, the signal light path local controller IC select STC15W4KXXS4_32 type microcontrollers, and power pack uses
K7805M three terminal regulators, signal lamp acquisition module communications portion use ZM516X chips, and network communication module uses HS-
ENG091。
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107633696A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-01-26 | 南昌金科交通科技股份有限公司 | A kind of system of Contrast tuned imaging traffic lights |
CN109000896A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-14 | 苏州凌犀物联网技术有限公司 | A kind of terminal of wireless monitoring equipment state signal lamp |
CN110675641A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-10 | 公安部交通管理科学研究所 | Vehicle networking road traffic signal control system based on LTE-V2X |
CN113112834A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-07-13 | 广东古田智能科技有限公司 | Traffic light system and lamp bead fault detection method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-09-15 CN CN201721184546.2U patent/CN207302344U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107633696A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-01-26 | 南昌金科交通科技股份有限公司 | A kind of system of Contrast tuned imaging traffic lights |
CN109000896A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-14 | 苏州凌犀物联网技术有限公司 | A kind of terminal of wireless monitoring equipment state signal lamp |
CN110675641A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-01-10 | 公安部交通管理科学研究所 | Vehicle networking road traffic signal control system based on LTE-V2X |
CN113112834A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-07-13 | 广东古田智能科技有限公司 | Traffic light system and lamp bead fault detection method thereof |
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