CN207301360U - A kind of portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device - Google Patents

A kind of portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207301360U
CN207301360U CN201720853958.4U CN201720853958U CN207301360U CN 207301360 U CN207301360 U CN 207301360U CN 201720853958 U CN201720853958 U CN 201720853958U CN 207301360 U CN207301360 U CN 207301360U
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China
Prior art keywords
connector
bar
core
transient electromagnetic
electromagnetic coil
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CN201720853958.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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王红英
戚豹
崔蓬勃
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Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
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Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device, including bar, connector and output line, bar is assembled into closure wire frame by the way that connector is end to end;Parallel arrangement has some cores in the bar, and the core includes transmitting core and/or receives core;The connector includes AN connector and jumper coupler, jumper coupler is provided with delivery outlet, output line is picked out by the delivery outlet of jumper coupler, output line can export transmitting, receiving coil connecting line, detected for low turn-off time near field, AN connector, jumper coupler can be replaced with subtracting circle AN connector and subtracting circle jumper coupler, be assembled into few circle, low mutual inductor, improve near field country rock test data quality.The coil device only needs by bar of connecting, replaces and subtract circle connector and can be assembled into the wire frame of various sizes and the number of turn, greatly reduces artificial winding workload, whole coil is detachable, easy to assembly, easy to carry and transport.

Description

A kind of portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device, more particularly to a kind of tunnel transient electromagnetic Combined type transmitting, receiving coil.
Background technology
Transient electromagnetic detecting method is to produce electromagnetic excitation using transmitting coil, geologic body is produced secondary field, is encouraging Source receives the secondary field of geologic body generation using receiving coil after closing, by analyzing secondary field Decay Law back analysis geologic body Apparent resistivity, achievees the purpose that to detect low-resistance geologic body.Lane (tunnel) road total space transient electromagnetic method has convenient test, work Efficient, high resolution and it is widely used in advance geologic prediction the advantages of be quick on the draw to post non of low resistance body (water-filling, folder mud), And one of an important factor for transient electromagnetic is launched, receiving coil performance is decision test data quality.
The design wide variety of transient coil and stent at present, usually forms circular or square outer edges using different materials Frame, then by artificial circle into coil be fixed on frame, due to circle into coil be integral type, and there is larger size, Its full extension is difficult to ensure that when in use, and actual size and theoretical value have certain deviation, and large scale coil packaging and fortune It is defeated also extremely inconvenient.Since the cross dimensions in different lanes (tunnel) road, detection accuracy and detection range are different, need to according to its it is specific will Definite coil turn and the area of plane are asked, same coil can not meet the detection requirement to all engineerings, and field-winding coil needs When it is longer, coil utilization rate is low.In addition, the transmitting of the common coincide-loop in lane (tunnel) road and receiving coil often mutually twine Strong around, both mutual inductance signals, test data early time data resolution ratio is very poor, and it is accurate to influence near field country rock unfavorable geology prediction Property.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of portable assembly wink Become electromagnetic spool device, to meet the quick assembling of low mutual inductance, Different Plane size and number of turn transient electromagnetic coil device coil With the purpose of test.
Technical solution:To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device, including bar, connector and output line, bar pass through connector It is end to end to be assembled into closure wire frame;Parallel arrangement has some cores in the bar, the core include transmitting core and/ Or receive core;The connector includes AN connector and jumper coupler, and jumper coupler is provided with delivery outlet, output line Picked out by the delivery outlet of jumper coupler.
In this case, jumper coupler is compared with AN connector, in addition to bar wiring connector is provided with delivery outlet, its both ends The connection mode of (side a and b) is according to also likely to be present difference:AN connector only by the binding post of both ends same position into Row connection;And in order to which all cores are connected into single line (transmitting receives) or both threads (transmitting+reception), wire jumper connection Device needs A, B end both ends jumping a connection, such as the mode of connection of jumper coupler in Examples hereinafter.
In this case, transient electromagnetic coil includes two kinds of transmitting coil and receiving coil, can separate and design, based on this case, Only launch core i.e. in bar and only receive the situation of core;But conventional method is to fold transmitting coil and receiving coil It is added together, based on this case, i.e., there is transmitting core in bar at the same time and receive core.Core and connect for transmitting is provided simultaneously with The situation of take-up core, all cores in the cable leather sheath of bar are divided into two parts by us, and a part, which is used as, launches core, and one Part is as reception core, and the accounting of two kinds of cores can be distributed according to circumstances.As shown in figure 3, F cores are used for being connected into Transmitting coil, S cores are used for being connected into reception core, finally pick out four connectors (hair from wire jumper receiver (51 in Fig. 5) Ray circle and each two the end of a thread of receiving coil).
In this case, the quantity of core determines the highest number of turn of transmitting coil and receiving coil in bar, such as in bar One shares 100 circle cores, and transmitting core (or transmitting coil) has n circles, and receiving core (or receiving coil) then has 100-n circles, The number of turn can also be reduced by subtracting circle connector on the basis of this, can be at least respectively 1 circle.
Preferably, connected between the bar and connector by pin and box sub, to improve the versatility of all parts.
Preferably, one or more adjacent core parallel connection is subtracted circle by each binding post on the connector to be formed, i.e., On the basis of conventional each binding post connects a core, several adjacent cores are together in parallel and are connected to one by we On binding post.Due to having been completed that connector both ends correspond to the connection of binding post in AN connector and jumper coupler, because This by the way of each binding post a plurality of core in parallel, undoubtedly adds wire core diameter, reduces relative to conventional connection mode The number of turn of same line cored wire rod composition coil.For example, it is originally 100 circle 2mm2Core, if by 2 adjacent parallel connections, this Two, sample is simultaneously done one (although both threads core is really separated, effect is the same), and section is changed into 2 × 2mm2, circle Number is changed into original 1/2, i.e. 50 circles.We can there will be connector in parallel to be known as subtracting circle connector, is specifically divided into and subtracts circle AN connector and subtract circle wire jumper and connect machine.
Preferably, the bar is in series by more than one standard bar.The design causes whole transient electromagnetic coil The component of smaller can be split into, is also convenient for being assembled into the transient electromagnetic coil of bigger.
Preferably, the pin and box sub at the standard bar both ends is adapted with the pin and box sub on connector, i.e., single mark Directrix rod can be directly connected with connector.
Preferably, the core parallel arrangement in the bar, the transmitting coil that is formed by connecting by transmitting core and by receiving The receiving coil that core is formed by connecting, the harness after connector do not intersect.
Preferably, the bar is linear pattern or arc line type, and joint connector can be assembled into square, rectangle, circle Shape, ellipse etc. close wire frame, that is, form transient electromagnetic coil of different shapes.
Preferably, the length of the bar is 0.2~10m, and the quantity of core is 4~200 in bar, core it is a diameter of 0.1~10mm2
Preferably, the lapping of the lapping of core, the lapping of bar and connector is non-conductive material, Such as PVC, PE, EVA or glass fibre.
Beneficial effect:Portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device provided by the utility model, relative to the prior art, tool There is following advantage:1st, transmitting and receiving coil are made of bar, AN connector, jumper coupler and output line, large scale line Circle can also be composed in series by more bars, convenient to carry and carry over long distances, and Assembling is convenient, it is only necessary to which 2 people can complete The competent work of 3~4 talent of normal coil;2nd, using non-conductive material by transmitting coil fixation parallel with receiving coil core In bar, the artificial winding coil core mutually strong mutual inductance effect caused by is reduced, improves near field country rock detection validity And precision;3rd, AN connector and jumper coupler can be by adjacent more core parallel connections, it is only necessary to which replacing connector can be assembled into Few circle, low magnetic flux amount, small turn-off time coil, substantially increase the utilization rate of coil, using same bar realize shallow-layer and Deep-level country rock combined detection, effectively reduces detection blind area, improves detection resolution and precision;4th, transmitting and receiving coil are equal Wrapped up by non-conductor, wear resistant outer layer, can effectively avoid coil broken skin short circuit caused by live complex environment, hang up open circuit etc. and ask Topic, realizes quick, high quality detection under complex engineering environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the assembly type transient electromagnetic coil device structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the assembly type transient electromagnetic coil device standard bar schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the assembly type transient electromagnetic coil device connector terminal schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the assembly type transient electromagnetic coil AN connector schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the assembly type transient electromagnetic coil jumper coupler schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the assembly type transient electromagnetic coil field test data of the utility model.
In figure:1- bars;2- AN connectors;3- jumper couplers;4- output lines;11- standard bars;31- emission lines Column;32- receives terminal;51- delivery outlets.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is a kind of portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device as shown in Figure 1, including bar 1, connector and output line 4, Bar 1 is assembled into closure wire frame by the way that connector is end to end;Parallel arrangement has some cores, the core in the bar 1 Including transmitting core and receive core;The connector includes AN connector 2 and jumper coupler 3, and jumper coupler 3 is set There is delivery outlet 51, output line 4 is picked out by the delivery outlet of jumper coupler 3.Bar 1 can be single standard bar 11, also may be used To be the large scale bar being composed in series by more standard bars 11.
The connector at connector both ends is denoted as side a and b respectively, the binding post position form of side a and b is identical, and two Numbered positions identical binding post in end is connected by internal core, and the connection mode of both ends binding post is ("-" represents connection):AF1- BF1、AF2-BF2、……、AFn-BFn、AS1-BS1、AS2-BS2、……、ASn-BSn。
Contain tetra- core delivery outlets of a, b, c, d, the connection of the binding post of its side a and b on the jumper coupler of this case Mode is:AF1-a、BFn-b、AS1-c、BSn-d、AF2-BF1、……、AFn-BF(n-1)、AS2-BS1、……、ASn-BS (n-1)。
By more bars 1, multiple AN connectors 2 are connected with a jumper coupler 3 can form to close wire frame, will be defeated Outlet 4 is connected with the delivery outlet 51 on jumper coupler 3 can export transmitting, receiving coil connecting line, it is connected with host can Carry out country rock transient electromagnetic forward probe.
The adjacent more piece-root grafting terminals in electric wire connecting junction A ends/B ends can be in parallel, to reduce the number of turn of coil after identical bar is connected, with Exemplified by 1/2 demultiplication circle connector (adjacent both threads core is in parallel), it subtracts the circle AN connector column mode of connection as (" // " represents simultaneously Even):AF1//AF2-BF1//BF2、……、AF(n-1)//AFn-BF(n-1)//BFn、AS1//AS2-BS1//BS2、……、 AS (n-1) //ASn-BS (n-1) //BSn, it subtracts the circle jumper coupler terminal mode of connection and is:AF1//AF2-a、 BF(n- 1)//BFn-b、BS1//BS2-c、BS(n-1)//BSn-d、AF3//AF4-BF1//BF2、……、 AF(n-1)//AFn-BF (n-3) //BF (n-2), AS1//AS2-BS1//BS2 ..., AS (n-1) //ASn-BS (n-3) //BS (n-2), it is assembled into Coil equivalent area for it is non-subtract circle connector assemble coil equivalent area 1/2, subtract circle method using identical terminal parallel connection The change of other multiple area coils can be achieved.
The utility model is made further instructions with reference to embodiment.
There is water burst at the top of the diversion tunnel face of Xinjiang, water yield is up to 400m3/ h, to detect front of tunnel heading 100m scope rich water bodies and hydrophobic channel position, forward probe is carried out using transient electromagnetic method to tunnel.According to tunnel limestone Lithology and 100m detection ranges, select 60 core transmitting coils and 45 core receiving coils over long distances, transmitting core 1.5mm2, receive Core 2mm2, 20 circle of near field country rock transmitting coil, 15 circle of receiving coil, coil size is 2m × 2m.The long 2m of bar, by 60 cores 1.5mm2With 40 core 2mm2Parallel core composition, connector are (60+45) adapter, and core and the outer sealing of connector are PVC material, ordinary connector two ends connection mode are:AF1-BF1、…、AF60-BF60、AS1-BS1、…、AS45-BS45; Commonly jumper coupler connection mode is:AF2-BF1、…、AF59-BF60、AS2-BS1、…、AS44-BS45、AF1-a、 BF60-b、AS1-c、AS45-d;1/3 demultiplication circle connector two ends connection mode is:AF1//AF2//AF3-BF1//BF2// BF3、…、 AF58//AF59//AF60-BF58//BF59//BF60、AS1//AS2//AS3-BS1//BS2//BS3、…、 AS43//AS44//AS45-BS43//BS43//BS45;1/3 demultiplication circle jumper coupler two ends connection mode is: AF1// AF2//AF3-a、BF58//BF59//BF60-b、AS1//AS2//AS3-c、BS58//BS59//BS60-d、AF4//AF5// AF6-BF1//BF2//BF3、…、AF58//AF59//AF60-BF55//BF56//BF57、 AS4//AS5//AS6-BS1// BS2//BS3、…、AS55//AS56//AS57-BS58//BS59//BS60.Fig. 6 surveys for standard coil and 1/3 demultiplication circle coil Data are tried, (60+45) circle coil turn-off time is about 80 μ s for 1250 μ s, 1/3 demultiplication circle coil turn-off time.By using subtracting Circle connector reduces the number of turn of formed coil, and forward probe blind area can be greatly reduced by the associated prediction of two sets of data, Two sets of coil on-the-spot test process only used time 30min, test datas have good stability, far smaller than conventional wound around coil test side 3~4h needed for method.Therefore, using portable assembly coil measurement process is convenient and efficient, test data stability is good, carry significantly High work efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that:For the common skill of the art For art personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device, it is characterised in that:Including bar, connector and output line, bar Closure wire frame is assembled into by the way that connector is end to end;Parallel arrangement has some cores in the bar, and the core includes hair Ray core and/or reception core;The connector includes AN connector and jumper coupler, and jumper coupler is provided with output Mouthful, output line is picked out by the delivery outlet of jumper coupler.
  2. 2. portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bar and connection Connected between device by pin and box sub.
  3. 3. portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The connector On each binding post one or more adjacent core parallel connection is subtracted into circle to be formed.
  4. 4. portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The bar by More than one standard bar is in series.
  5. 5. portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The standard bar two The pin and box sub at end is adapted with the pin and box sub on connector.
  6. 6. portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:In the bar Core parallel arrangement, the transmitting coil being formed by connecting by transmitting core and the receiving coil being formed by connecting by reception core, warp Harness after connector does not intersect.
  7. 7. portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The bar is Linear pattern or arc line type.
  8. 8. portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The bar Length is 0.2~10m, and the quantity of core is 4~200 in bar, a diameter of 0.1~10mm of core2
  9. 9. portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The core The lapping of lapping, the lapping of bar and connector is non-conductive material.
CN201720853958.4U 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device Active CN207301360U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107356976A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-11-17 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device
CN110703340A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-01-17 江苏开创检测技术有限公司 Handheld metal detector of high accuracy

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107356976A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-11-17 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of portable assembly transient electromagnetic coil device
CN110703340A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-01-17 江苏开创检测技术有限公司 Handheld metal detector of high accuracy
CN110703340B (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-06-22 江苏开创检测技术有限公司 Handheld metal detector of high accuracy

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