CN207297008U - A kind of ocean mining mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of ocean mining mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207297008U
CN207297008U CN201721226217.XU CN201721226217U CN207297008U CN 207297008 U CN207297008 U CN 207297008U CN 201721226217 U CN201721226217 U CN 201721226217U CN 207297008 U CN207297008 U CN 207297008U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cantilever
hull
fixed
reel
collecting hood
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721226217.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
时传龙
蒋万飞
卢亮
刘长相
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN207297008U publication Critical patent/CN207297008U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ocean mining mechanism, including hull, cantilever is installed on the hull, wherein the top of cantilever is using shaft and hinge articulated connection hull, the form bind that the bottom of the cantilever is fixed by suspension hook is fixed with cantilever lifting wirerope, wherein the other end coiling of cantilever lifting wirerope is on hoist engine, and the hoist engine is fixed on hull;The bottom of the cantilever is movably installed with reamer axis by bearing and axle bed, the utility model drives rod for stiring materials to rotate by the rotation of reel, rod for stiring materials plays the quick cleaning to the aperture position of feed inlet at this time, the big ore at feed inlet is stuck at this time to be transferred to by rod for stiring materials, so just ensure that the unobstructed of pipeline.

Description

A kind of ocean mining mechanism
Technical field
Field of mining is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to.
Background technology
Undersea mining is the work exploited to Deep Sea Minerals, main to gather the shallower submarine surface deposition of the depth of water Thing, such as placer, apatite and polymetallic nodules.The method of use has chain-bucket, suction thing formula cable wire and air lifting etc., deep-sea Then with deep-sea trailer etc..
At present for submarine surface using being crushed more using reamer, then recycle pump to contain ore deposit seawater and be pumped into mining dredger It is interior, then recycle the form of sorting to select ore, and the larger ore in part is easily got lodged in during practical operation Pipeline feed inlet, so as to result in blockage, needs equipment downtime at this time, treats that ore departs from feed inlet under the effect of gravity, but this Kind mode is very slow.
Utility model content
The utility model is to overcome the above situation insufficient, it is desirable to provide a kind of technical solution that can be solved the above problems.
A kind of ocean mining mechanism, including hull, are provided with cantilever on the hull, the wherein top of cantilever uses shaft And hinge articulated connection hull, the form bind that the bottom of the cantilever is fixed by suspension hook are fixed with cantilever lifting wirerope, Wherein the other end coiling of cantilever lifting wirerope is on hoist engine, and the hoist engine is fixed on hull, real using hoist engine The coiling of existing cantilever lifting wirerope, can realize the bottom lifting of cantilever at this time;The bottom of the cantilever passes through bearing and axis Seat is movably installed with reamer axis, and fixing sleeve is connected to multiple cutterheads on the reamer axis, on the outer edge of the cutterhead uniformly Be welded with reamer, the reamer axis is equipped with drive gear, and wherein the drive gear of reamer axis is by driving steel chain to pass Dynamic connection drive component, wherein drive component use fuel oil consump-tion, steam unit or electric drive unit, pass through driving group Part coordinates driving steel chain to drive reamer axis to rotate, and high-speed rotating reamer axis coordinates reamer to beat the ore of bulk at this time It is broken;The Basolateral fixing sleeve of the cantilever is connected to collecting hood, wherein uniformly offered on the inner top surface of collecting hood it is multiple into Material mouth, its middle charging aperture connect the mateiral pump station in hull by delivery pipe, the activity ore deposit that the form by taking out material smashes reamer Stone is sucked into hull, then in the collection and sorting of actual ore;The inner top position of the collecting hood is equipped with discoid Reel, the device of rotation driving in reel and cantilever is sequentially connected, and reel is actively set on the outside of cantilever using centre bore, Wherein device of rotation driving preferably uses electric drive unit, drives reel to be rotated in collecting hood using device of rotation driving, its It is arranged in parallel between the inner top surface of middle reel and collecting hood;The outer edge position of the reel is fixed by bolts annular shape Outer retainer plate, is circumferentially fixed with more rod for stiring materials on its China and foreign countries' retainer plate, and rod for stiring materials is along cylindrical circumferentially equidistant of outer retainer plate Every setting, and the aperture position of rod for stiring materials and feed inlet is fitted, and drives rod for stiring materials to rotate by the rotation of reel, at this time Rod for stiring materials plays the quick cleaning to the aperture position of feed inlet, is stuck in the big ore at feed inlet at this time and is transferred to by rod for stiring materials, It so just ensure that the unobstructed of pipeline.
As further program of the utility model:Stainless steel mesh has been fixed by bolts at the feed inlet, has been utilized Stainless steel mesh plays preliminary screening, and rod for stiring materials plays the cleaning to stainless steel mesh.
As further program of the utility model:The collecting hood is made of stainless steel.
As further program of the utility model:Oblique reinforcement is also welded between the collecting hood and cantilever Beam.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model drives rod for stiring materials to rotate by the rotation of reel, at this time material toggling Bar plays the quick cleaning to the aperture position of feed inlet, is stuck in the big ore at feed inlet at this time and is transferred to by rod for stiring materials, so Just it ensure that the unobstructed of pipeline.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partly by from following description In become obvious, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor property Put, other attached drawings can also be obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1- hulls, 2- cantilevers, 3- cantilevers lifting wirerope, 4- hoist engines, 5- reamers, 6- reamers axis, 7- driving steel Chain, 8- collecting hoods, 9- delivery pipes, 10- feed inlets, 11- reels, 12- outer retainer plate, 13- rod for stiring materials.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of ocean mining mechanism, including hull 1, the hull 1 On cantilever 2 is installed, wherein using shaft and hinge articulated connection hull 1, the bottom of the cantilever 2 leads on the top of cantilever 2 The form bind for crossing suspension hook fixation is fixed with cantilever lifting wirerope 3, and wherein the other end coiling of cantilever lifting wirerope 3 is in hoist engine On 4, and the hoist engine 4 is fixed on hull 1, and the coiling of cantilever lifting wirerope 3 is realized using hoist engine 4, at this time can be real The bottom lifting of existing cantilever 2;The bottom of the cantilever 2 is movably installed with reamer axis 6, the reamer axis by bearing and axle bed Fixing sleeve is connected to multiple cutterheads on 6, and reamer 5, the reamer axis 6 are uniformly welded with the outer edge of the cutterhead Drive gear is equipped with, wherein the drive gear of reamer axis 6 is by driving 7 drive connection drive component of steel chain, wherein driving group Part uses fuel oil consump-tion, steam unit or electric drive unit, coordinates driving steel chain 7 to drive reamer axis by drive component 6 rotate, and high-speed rotating reamer axis 6 coordinates reamer to smash the ore of bulk at this time;The Basolateral of the cantilever 2 is consolidated Surely collecting hood 8 is socketed with, multiple feed inlets 10 are wherein uniformly offered on the inner top surface of collecting hood 8, its middle charging aperture 10 is logical Cross delivery pipe 9 and connect mateiral pump station in hull 1, the movable ore that the form by taking out material smashes reamer 5 is sucked into hull 1 It is interior, then in the collection and sorting of actual ore;The inner top position of the collecting hood 8 is equipped with discoid reel 11, axis Disk 11 is sequentially connected with the device of rotation driving in cantilever 2, and reel 1 is actively set on the outside of cantilever 2 using centre bore, wherein Device of rotation driving preferably uses electric drive unit, drives reel 11 to be rotated in collecting hood 8 using device of rotation driving, wherein It is arranged in parallel between the inner top surface of reel 11 and collecting hood 8;The outer edge position of the reel 11 has been fixed by bolts annulus The outer retainer plate 12 of shape, is circumferentially fixed with more rod for stiring materials 13 on its China and foreign countries' retainer plate 12, and rod for stiring materials 13 is along outer retainer plate 12 Cylindrical circumferential direction equi-spaced apart is set, and rod for stiring materials 13 and the aperture position of feed inlet 10 are fitted, and passes through turning for reel 11 Dynamic to drive rod for stiring materials 13 to rotate, rod for stiring materials 13 plays the quick cleaning to the aperture position of feed inlet 10 at this time, be stuck at this time into Big ore at material mouth 10 is transferred to by rod for stiring materials 13, so just ensure that the unobstructed of pipeline.
Stainless steel mesh has been fixed by bolts at the feed inlet 10, preliminary screening is played using stainless steel mesh, and Rod for stiring materials 13 plays the cleaning to stainless steel mesh.
The collecting hood 8 is made of stainless steel.
Oblique reinforcing beam is also welded between the collecting hood 8 and cantilever 2.
The operation principle of the utility model is:Reel 11 is driven to be rotated in collecting hood 8 using device of rotation driving, wherein It is arranged in parallel between the inner top surface of reel 11 and collecting hood 8;The outer edge position of the cantilever 2 has been fixed by bolts annular shape Outer retainer plate 12, be circumferentially fixed with more rod for stiring materials 13 on its China and foreign countries' retainer plate 12, rod for stiring materials 13 is along the outer of outer retainer plate 12 Circumference is set to equi-spaced apart, and rod for stiring materials 13 and the aperture position of feed inlet 10 are fitted, and pass through the rotation of reel 11 Rod for stiring materials 13 is driven to rotate, rod for stiring materials 13 plays the quick cleaning to the aperture position of feed inlet 10 at this time, is stuck in charging at this time Big ore at mouth 10 is transferred to by rod for stiring materials 13, so just ensure that the unobstructed of pipeline.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of ocean mining mechanism, including hull, cantilever is installed on the hull, the top of wherein cantilever use shaft with And hinge articulated connection hull, the form bind that the bottom of the cantilever is fixed by suspension hook are fixed with cantilever lifting wirerope, its The other end coiling of middle cantilever lifting wirerope is on hoist engine, and the hoist engine is fixed on hull;The bottom of the cantilever Reamer axis is movably installed with by bearing and axle bed, fixing sleeve is connected to multiple cutterheads, the cutterhead on the reamer axis Outer edge on be uniformly welded with reamer, the reamer axis is equipped with the drive gear of drive gear, wherein reamer axis By driving steel chain drive connection drive component, it is characterised in that the Basolateral fixing sleeve of the cantilever is connected to collecting hood, its Multiple feed inlets are uniformly offered on the inner top surface of middle collecting hood, its middle charging aperture connects the mateiral pump in hull by delivery pipe To stand, the inner top position of the collecting hood is equipped with discoid reel, and reel is sequentially connected with the device of rotation driving in cantilever, And reel is actively set on the outside of cantilever using centre bore, is arranged in parallel between reel and the inner top surface of collecting hood;The reel Outer edge position be fixed by bolts the outer retainer plate of annular shape, be circumferentially fixed with more material togglings on its China and foreign countries' retainer plate Bar, rod for stiring materials is set along the cylindrical circumferential equi-spaced apart of outer retainer plate, and the aperture position of rod for stiring materials and feed inlet fits and sets Put.
2. ocean mining mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be fixed by bolts not at the feed inlet Become rusty steel sieve.
3. ocean mining mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the collecting hood uses stainless steel system Into.
4. ocean mining mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also welding is solid between the collecting hood and cantilever Surely there is oblique reinforcing beam.
CN201721226217.XU 2017-09-23 2017-09-23 A kind of ocean mining mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN207297008U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721226217.XU CN207297008U (en) 2017-09-23 2017-09-23 A kind of ocean mining mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721226217.XU CN207297008U (en) 2017-09-23 2017-09-23 A kind of ocean mining mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207297008U true CN207297008U (en) 2018-05-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721226217.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207297008U (en) 2017-09-23 2017-09-23 A kind of ocean mining mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207297008U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110147621A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-20 广东海洋大学 Sand job model is adopted at a kind of sea based on dynamic demonstration technology in kind

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110147621A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-20 广东海洋大学 Sand job model is adopted at a kind of sea based on dynamic demonstration technology in kind
CN110147621B (en) * 2019-05-23 2023-06-30 广东海洋大学 Marine sand production operation model based on physical dynamic demonstration technology

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180501

Termination date: 20180923

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee