CN207296586U - A kind of Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed - Google Patents
A kind of Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed Download PDFInfo
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- CN207296586U CN207296586U CN201721112061.2U CN201721112061U CN207296586U CN 207296586 U CN207296586 U CN 207296586U CN 201721112061 U CN201721112061 U CN 201721112061U CN 207296586 U CN207296586 U CN 207296586U
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- gudgeon
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- drive link
- umbrella
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed, including supporting mechanism, driving mechanism, transmission mechanism, extension means, sensing mechanism and intelligent control mechanism, the upper end of supporting mechanism is connected with driving mechanism, driving mechanism is connected with transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism is connected with extension means, sensing mechanism is to inductive pick-up weather condition, and gathered data is transmitted to intelligent control mechanism, intelligent control mechanism is by data processing, after contrast, control driving mechanism drive transmission device, drive extension means operation, automatically opening up and closing so as to fulfill Rainproof umbrella.The utility model can realize intelligent opening and closing, reach the change according to weather condition, and automatic response is stretched or is closed.
Description
Technical field
A kind of intelligent structures are the utility model is related to, are filled more specifically to a kind of rain-proof sunshade being intelligently opened and closed
Put.
Background technology
Need to use rain-proof or the equipment of sunshade in general open deck, public greening region or some specific occasions
When, common is the building of membrane structure, and membrane material has remarkable anti-flammability and Nai Gao used by traditional membrane structure building
Warm nature, therefore fire protection requirement is well positioned to meet, and since dead load is light, and be flexible structure and have moderate finite deformation ability, therefore
Anti-seismic performance is good.Also there is short time limit, membrane material is cut, the steel construction of split shaping and skeleton, cable wire are in factory
Processing and fabricating, scene only need to assemble, easy construction, therefore construction period is shorter than traditional architecture.
And traditional membrane structure building can only be by the way of being fixedly mounted, it is impossible to beaten automatically according to weather condition
Switching between open and close conjunction, occupies larger space resources, is unfavorable for the reasonable employment to the confined space, also, membrane structure
Its own supporting structure heaviness is built, can not flexibly stretch, have impact on beauty to a certain extent.
Utility model content
In view of the above defects of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rain-proof being intelligently opened and closed
Solar protection devices, can realize intelligent opening and closing, reach the change according to weather condition, and automatic response is stretched or is closed.
To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed, including supporting mechanism, driving mechanism, transmission mechanism, extension means, biography
Sense mechanism and intelligent control mechanism, the upper end of supporting mechanism are connected with driving mechanism, and driving mechanism is connected with transmission mechanism, transmission
Mechanism is connected with extension means, and gathered data is transmitted to intelligent controller by sensing mechanism to inductive pick-up weather condition
Structure, intelligent control mechanism control after data processing, contrast driving mechanism drive transmission device, drive extension means operation, from
And realize automatically opening up and closing for Rainproof umbrella;
The driving mechanism includes motor gearbox, driving motor and speed reducer, and motor gearbox is arranged on supporting mechanism
The inside at end, driving motor are arranged in motor gearbox, and driving motor is connected with gear reducer;
The transmission mechanism includes drive link and actuator cylinder bar component, the lower end of drive link pass through shaft coupling and gear reducer
It is connected, the upper end of drive link is connected with actuator cylinder bar component;
The extension means have it is several, be arranged at intervals on the lateral surface of transmission mechanism, be connected with several extension means
To the film of rain-proof sunshade.
The supporting mechanism includes supporting rod, and is connected in the mounting base of post upper, and motor gearbox is arranged on installation
In seat.
The motor gearbox includes under casing, motor mounting assembly, film installing pipe and gudgeon component, motor mounting assembly
Hypomere be arranged under casing in, driving motor and speed reducer be arranged on motor mounting assembly in, film installing pipe be sheathed on motor installation
The epimere of component, gudgeon component are connected in the top of motor mounting assembly, and gudgeon component includes connecting sleeve and gudgeon, connecting sleeve
It is connected in the top of motor mounting assembly, gudgeon has several, and interval is on the lateral surface of connecting sleeve.
The drive link lower end is additionally provided with bearing mounting base, and bearing is equipped with bearing mounting base, and bearing holder (housing, cover) is arranged on transmission
On the lower end of bar, bearing mounting base upper and lower end is also connected with seal assembly.
The actuator cylinder bar component includes piston cylinder, piston rod, gudgeon component and case, and piston rod is arranged on piston cylinder
Interior, the lower end of piston cylinder is connected with bearing mounting base, drive link is screwed in from the bottom of piston rod in piston rod, passes through drive link
Rotating operation clockwise or counterclockwise, drive piston rod to make to run up and down in piston cylinder, the upper end of piston rod and gudgeon
Component is connected, and the top of gudgeon component is connected with case, and gudgeon component includes connecting rod and gudgeon, the lower end of connecting rod and piston
The upper end of bar is connected, and the upper end of connecting rod is connected with case, and gudgeon has several, and interval is living on the lateral surface of connecting rod
Several gudgeons also are provided with the lateral surface of plug tube.
The extension means include the first extending arm, the second extending arm, the first support arm and the second support arm, and first
The rear end of extending arm is movably connected with the gudgeon on corresponding motor gear-box, behind the front end of the first extending arm and the second extending arm
End is movably connected, and the back end activity of the front end of the first support arm also with the second extending arm is connected, rear end and the phase of the first support arm
Answer the gudgeon on the lateral surface of piston cylinder to be movably connected, the front end of the second support arm with being movably connected in the middle part of the first support arm,
The rear end of second support arm and the gudgeon of connecting rod are movably connected.
Umbrella leaf is equipped with the front end of second extending arm, is connected between umbrella leaf and film installing pipe to rain-proof sunshade
Film.
The drive link is threaded guide rod.
Gib block is additionally provided between the piston cylinder and piston rod.
Dustproof cover is additionally provided with the top of the piston cylinder.
In above-mentioned technical solution, a kind of Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed provided by the utility model, also has
There is some following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model can be according to real-time Changes in weather situation, and makes corresponding expansion and collapse, reasonably
It make use of space resources;
2. the shape of the utility model is succinct, beautiful and generous, can be combined with modern architectural style and afforested areas;
3. the utility model has reasonably used the utilization of mechanical moving structure and membrane material.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model open mode;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the utility model closed mode;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of a positions in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the exploded view between the utility model driving mechanism and transmission mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the utility model driving mechanism;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of the utility model transmission mechanism;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view in b-b directions in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is a kind of structure diagram of extension means;
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of another extension means.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11, a kind of Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed provided by the utility model, the dress
Put generally beveled structure, including supporting mechanism, driving mechanism, transmission mechanism, extension means 7, sensing mechanism and intelligent control
Mechanism, the upper end of supporting mechanism are connected with driving mechanism, and driving mechanism is connected with transmission mechanism, transmission mechanism and extension means 7
It is connected, gathered data is transmitted to intelligent control mechanism, intelligent control mechanism by sensing mechanism to inductive pick-up weather condition
After data processing, contrast, driving mechanism drive transmission device is controlled, drives extension means 7 to run, so as to fulfill rain-proof sunshade
Device automatically opening up and closing, and sensing mechanism may include rain sensor and air velocity transducer so that under the device can sense
Rain condition condition and wind conditions, intelligent control mechanism are controlled using PLC.
Installed preferably, the driving mechanism includes motor gearbox 1, driving motor 2 and gear reducer 3, motor gearbox 1
In the inside of supporting mechanism upper end, driving motor 2 is installed in motor gearbox 1, and driving motor 1 is connected with gear reducer 3.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes drive link 4 and actuator cylinder bar component 5, the lower end of drive link 4 passes through shaft coupling
Device 6 is connected with gear reducer 3, and the driving driving of motor 2 transmission 4 rotates, and the upper end of drive link 4 is connected with actuator cylinder bar component 5
Connect.
Preferably, the extension means 7 have even number, it is arranged at intervals on the lateral surface of transmission mechanism, extension means 7
On be connected with film 8 to rain-proof sunshade, drive film 8 to be unfolded when extension means 7 are opened, the shape of umbrella formed, to rain-proof
Sunshade, drives film 8 to collapse, is coated on the lateral surface of transmission mechanism when extension means 7 are closed.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes supporting rod 9, and it is connected in the mounting base 10 of 9 upper end of supporting rod, motor gear
Case 1 is just installed in mounting base 10.
Preferably, the motor gearbox 1 includes under casing 11, motor mounting assembly 12, film installing pipe 13 and gudgeon group
Part, the lower semisection of motor mounting assembly 12 is installed under casing 11, the inside of motor mounting assembly 12 is hollow form, will be driven
Motor 2 and gear reducer 3 are all installed in motor mounting assembly 12, and film installing pipe 13 is set in the upper half of motor mounting assembly 12
Section, gudgeon component are connected in the top of motor mounting assembly 12, and gudgeon component includes connecting sleeve 14 and gudgeon 15, connecting sleeve 14
It is connected in the top of motor mounting assembly 12, connecting sleeve 14 is interior to install shaft coupling 6, and gudgeon 15 has even number (with stretching, extension
Mechanism 7 is supporting), interval is connected on the lateral surface of connecting sleeve 14.
Preferably, 4 lower end of drive link there is also mounted bearing mounting base 16, to the rotation of accessory drive bar 4, axis
The lower end for holding mounting base 16 is fixed by locking nut 17, is equipped with 2 bearings 18 in bearing mounting base 16, bearing 18 is arranged
In on the lower end of drive link 4, seal assembly 19 is also connected with the upper and lower end of bearing mounting base 16, prevents oil leak.
Preferably, the drive link 4 uses threaded guide rod, screw-driven is formed between actuator cylinder bar component 5.
Preferably, the actuator cylinder bar component 5 includes piston cylinder 20, piston rod 21, gudgeon component and case 22, it is living
Stopper rod 21 is arranged on inside piston cylinder 20, and the lower end of piston cylinder 20 is connected by flange 23 with the upper end of bearing mounting base 16, is made
After drive link 4 penetrates from the bottom of piston cylinder 20, then screw in piston rod 21 from the bottom of piston rod 21, pass through drive link 4
Rotating operation clockwise or counterclockwise, drive piston rod 21 to make operation up and down, the upper end of piston rod 21 in the piston cylinder 20
It is connected with gudgeon component, the top of gudgeon component is connected with case 22, and gudgeon component includes connecting rod 24 and gudgeon 25, connecting rod
24 lower end and the upper end of piston rod 21 are fixedly connected, and case 22 fixes the upper end for being connected in connecting rod 24 by locking nut 26,
Gudgeon 25 has even number (supporting with extension means 7), is disposed on the lateral surface of connecting rod 24, in addition, in piston cylinder
Even number gudgeon 26 (supporting with extension means 7) also is provided with 20 lateral surface.
Preferably, gib block 27 is additionally provided between the piston cylinder 20 and piston rod 21, it is living when drive link 4 rotates
Stopper rod 21 will not follow drive link 4 together to rotate, and piston rod 21 is made operation up and down along 27 direction of gib block.
Preferably, the top of piston cylinder 20 is additionally provided with dustproof cover 28, prevent external foreign matter from falling into inside piston cylinder 20,
So as to influence the operation of piston rod 21.
Preferably, a kind of extension means 7 include the first extending arm 29, the second extending arm 30, the first support arm
31 and second support arm 32, the rear end of the first extending arm 29 be movably connected with the gudgeon 15 on corresponding motor gear-box 1, first stretches
The front end of swing arm 29 is connected with the back end activity of the second extending arm 30, the front end of the first support arm 31 also with the second extending arm 30
Back end activity is connected, and the rear end of the first support arm 31 is movably connected with the gudgeon 26 on the lateral surface of respective pistons cylinder 20, and second
The front end of support arm 32 and the middle part of the first support arm 31 are movably connected, rear end and the connecting rod 24 of the second support arm 21
Gudgeon 25 is movably connected.
Preferably, gamp leaf 33 is equipped with the front end of second extending arm 30, gamp leaf 33 and film installing pipe 13
Between be connected with film 8 to rain-proof sunshade.
Preferably, another extension means 7 also include the first extending arm 34, the second extending arm 30, the first support arm 31
It is shorter than above-mentioned 29 length of the first extending arm with the second support arm 32,34 length of the first extending arm, the first extending arm 34
Rear end is movably connected with the gudgeon 15 on corresponding motor gear-box 1, behind the front end of the first extending arm 34 and the second extending arm 30
End is movably connected, and the back end activity of the front end of the first support arm 31 also with the second extending arm 30 is connected, after the first support arm 31
End is movably connected with the gudgeon 26 on the lateral surface of respective pistons cylinder 20, the front end of the second support arm 32 and the first support arm 31
Middle part is movably connected, and the rear end of the second support arm 21 is movably connected with the gudgeon 25 of connecting rod 24.
Preferably, be equipped with umbellule leaf 35 on the front end of the second extending arm 30 of another extension means 7, umbellule leaf 35 with
The film 8 to rain-proof sunshade is connected between film installing pipe 13.
Above-mentioned two kinds of extension means 7 interval is connected on the lateral surface of transmission mechanism, when extension means 7 are opened at the same time
Afterwards so that the film 8 of expansion forms rectangular shape.
After the utility model is installed in place, Changes in weather data are gathered in real time by sensing mechanism, and send data to intelligence
Can control mechanism carry out contrast processing, judge to external world it is to rain or the situation of the big sun is (at this time for need to when intelligent control mechanism
Open film 8), control driving motor 2 is opened, and driving drive link 4 is rotated, and drives piston rod 21 upward in piston cylinder 20
Operation, the gudgeon component and case 22 for making to be connected in 21 top of piston rod are also synchronously raised, during lifting, the second extending arm
30th, spacing is slowly pulled open between the first support arm 31 and the second support arm 32 so that the first extending arm 29,34 flexes outward, even
Film 8 between the gamp leaf 33 on the first extending arm 29,34, umbellule leaf 35 and film installing pipe 13 is also just unfolded at the same time, is formed
Umbrella shape, to rain-proof sunshade.When intelligent control mechanism judges that to the external world be cloudy or cloudy situation (at this time to need to close
Close film 8), control driving motor 2 is opened, and driving drive link 4 is inverted, and drives piston rod 21 to be transported downwards in piston cylinder 20
OK, gudgeon component and the also synchronous decline of case 22 for being connected in 21 top of piston rod, during decline, the second extending arm are made
30th, slowly drawn close between the first support arm 31 and the second support arm 32 so that the first extending arm 29,34 inwardly collapses, and is connected in the
The film 8 between gamp leaf 33, umbellule leaf 35 and film installing pipe 13 on one extending arm 29,34 also just collapses at the same time, forms cylinder
Shape, saves space resources.
The utility model uses inverted unfolding mode, and rain water collecting system is also integrated with the utility model, when this
When utility model expansion is kept off the rain, rainwater automatic stream center on film, can make rainwater voluntarily collect discharge through rain water collecting system.
Those of ordinary skill in the art is it should be appreciated that the embodiment of the above is intended merely to illustrate that this practicality is new
Type, and be not used as the restriction to the utility model, as long as in the spirit of the utility model, to the above
Change, the modification of embodiment will all fall in the Claims scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed, it is characterised in that including supporting mechanism, driving mechanism, transmission mechanism, stretch
Exhibition mechanism, sensing mechanism and intelligent control mechanism, the upper end of supporting mechanism are connected with driving mechanism, driving mechanism and transmission mechanism
It is connected, transmission mechanism is connected with extension means, and gathered data is transmitted to intelligence by sensing mechanism to inductive pick-up weather condition
Can control mechanism, intelligent control mechanism will data processing, contrast after, control driving mechanism drive transmission device, drive stretching machine
Structure is run, automatically opening up and closing so as to fulfill Rainproof umbrella;
The driving mechanism includes motor gearbox, driving motor and speed reducer, and motor gearbox is arranged on supporting mechanism upper end
Inside, driving motor are arranged in motor gearbox, and driving motor is connected with gear reducer;
The transmission mechanism includes drive link and actuator cylinder bar component, and the lower end of drive link passes through shaft coupling and gear reducer phase
Even, the upper end of drive link is connected with actuator cylinder bar component;
The extension means have it is several, be arranged at intervals on the lateral surface of transmission mechanism, be connected with several extension means to
The film of rain-proof sunshade.
A kind of 2. Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the supporting mechanism bag
Supporting rod is included, and is connected in the mounting base of post upper, motor gearbox is arranged in mounting base.
A kind of 3. Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the motor gearbox
Including under casing, motor mounting assembly, film installing pipe and gudgeon component, the hypomere of motor mounting assembly is arranged under casing, driving electricity
Machine and gear reducer are arranged in motor mounting assembly, and film installing pipe is sheathed on the epimere of motor mounting assembly, and gudgeon component is connected in
The top of motor mounting assembly, gudgeon component include connecting sleeve and gudgeon, and connecting sleeve is connected in the top of motor mounting assembly,
Gudgeon have it is several, interval arranged on connecting sleeve lateral surface on.
A kind of 4. Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive link lower end
Bearing mounting base is additionally provided with, bearing is equipped with bearing mounting base, bearing holder (housing, cover) is arranged on the lower end of drive link, on bearing mounting base,
Lower end is also connected with seal assembly.
A kind of 5. Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the actuator cylinder bar
Component includes piston cylinder, piston rod, gudgeon component and case, and piston rod is arranged in piston cylinder, and lower end and the bearing of piston cylinder are pacified
Dress seat is connected, and drive link is screwed in from the bottom of piston rod in piston rod, passes through the rotation clockwise or counterclockwise of drive link
Operation, drives piston rod to make operation, the upper end of piston rod up and down in piston cylinder and is connected with gudgeon component, the top of gudgeon component
Be connected with case, gudgeon component includes connecting rod and gudgeon, and the lower end of connecting rod is connected with the upper end of piston rod, connecting rod it is upper
End be connected with case, gudgeon have it is several, interval be arranged on connecting rod lateral surface on, also be provided with the lateral surface of piston cylinder several
Gudgeon.
A kind of 6. Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed as described in claim 3 or 5, it is characterised in that the stretching machine
Structure includes the first extending arm, the second extending arm, the first support arm and the second support arm, the rear end of the first extending arm and corresponding electricity
Gudgeon on machine gear-box is movably connected, and the front end of the first extending arm is connected with the back end activity of the second extending arm, the first support
Back end activity of the front end of arm also with the second extending arm is connected, on the rear end of the first support arm and the lateral surface of respective pistons cylinder
Gudgeon is movably connected, and the front end of the second support arm in the middle part of the first support arm with being movably connected, the rear end of the second support arm and company
The gudgeon of extension bar is movably connected.
A kind of 7. Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that second extending arm
Front end on be equipped with umbrella leaf, the film to rain-proof sunshade is connected between umbrella leaf and film installing pipe.
8. a kind of Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the drive link is spiral shell
Line guide rod.
9. a kind of Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the piston cylinder and work
Gib block is additionally provided between stopper rod.
A kind of 10. Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the piston cylinder top
Portion is additionally provided with dustproof cover.
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CN201721112061.2U CN207296586U (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2017-09-01 | A kind of Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107386780A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-24 | 穆钜(上海)动力技术有限公司 | A kind of Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed |
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2017
- 2017-09-01 CN CN201721112061.2U patent/CN207296586U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107386780A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-24 | 穆钜(上海)动力技术有限公司 | A kind of Rainproof umbrella being intelligently opened and closed |
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