CN207295762U - Concrete earth-retaining building block - Google Patents
Concrete earth-retaining building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207295762U CN207295762U CN201721320796.4U CN201721320796U CN207295762U CN 207295762 U CN207295762 U CN 207295762U CN 201721320796 U CN201721320796 U CN 201721320796U CN 207295762 U CN207295762 U CN 207295762U
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- retaining
- earth
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- building block
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of concrete earth-retaining building block, including：The earth-retaining block main body and the upper surface of earth-retaining block main body and lower face for being arranged to three-dimensional brick block structure are disposed as planar structure；The upper surface of earth-retaining block main body is provided with a positioning convex strip and two screens convex blocks；One positioning convex strip and two screens convex blocks form triangular structures and positioning convex strip is arranged at the front end of earth-retaining block main body, and screens convex block is arranged at the rear end of earth-retaining block main body；Earth-retaining block main body corresponds to the retaining groove being provided through among the position of screens convex block；The concrete earth-retaining building block of same layer is set up in parallel, and the concrete earth-retaining building block of neighbouring layer is staggered.Herein described concrete earth-retaining building block can reduce engineering manufacturing cost, and provide the connection structure of odd jobs, and then improve the overall stability of retaining wall.
Description
Technical field
Architectural engineering correlative technology field is the utility model is related to, particularly relates to a kind of concrete earth-retaining building block.
Background technology
Retaining wall is mainly constructed by earth-retaining wall brick and formed, and is subjected to displacement for resisting lateral soil or other similar materials
Structures.Refer to supporting Roadbed Soil or the hillside soil body, prevent from banketing or the structure of soil deformation unstability, for site condition
It is restricted or geology defective sector, such as has a height difference location close to building (workshop, road, water conservancy projects) place, high embankment
Section, landslide location etc..The structure type of retaining wall is many at present, such as gravity retaining wall, balance weight retaining wall, reinforced earth gear
Cob wall, anchor retaining wall, cantilevered and buttress type reinforced concrete retaining wall, grappling plate type retaining wall, sheet-pile retaining wall and
Diaphram wall etc..
The section of the above-mentioned various earth-retaining wall bricks for constructing retaining wall is generally entity, although can guarantee that the steady of structure
It is qualitative and meet requirement for bearing capacity, but the consumption of material is very big, has increased considerably the cost of whole engineering.And these keep off
The inadequate odd jobs of connection mode of earth wall construction, are unfavorable for installing and dismounting and integrally-built stability is bad.
Therefore, during the application is realized, inventor has found the prior art, and at least there are following defect：Existing earth-retaining
Consumption of structural materials is big, and cost is higher, and it is bad to connect odd jobs, overall stability.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is that proposing a kind of concrete earth-retaining building block, engineering preparation can be reduced
Cost, and the connection structure of odd jobs is provided, and then improve the overall stability of retaining wall.
Based on a kind of above-mentioned purpose concrete earth-retaining building block provided by the utility model, including：Earth-retaining block main body, it is described
Earth-retaining block main body is arranged to three-dimensional brick block structure and so that the upper surface and lower face of the earth-retaining block main body are respectively provided with
For planar structure；The upper surface of the earth-retaining block main body is provided with a positioning convex strip and two screens convex blocks；The positioning
Before raised line and the screens convex block form triangular structure and cause the positioning convex strip to be arranged at the earth-retaining block main body
End, the screens convex block are arranged at the rear end of the earth-retaining block main body；The earth-retaining block main body corresponds to the screens convex block
Position among the retaining groove that is provided through；
The concrete earth-retaining building block of same layer is set up in parallel, and the concrete earth-retaining building block of neighbouring layer is staggered, and is used
Build two screens convex blocks in the block in causing concrete earth-retaining and build retaining groove in the block with two, upper strata concrete earth-retaining respectively
It is connected；And concrete earth-retaining is caused to build positioning convex strip in the block and limit two, upper strata adjacent concrete earth-retaining building block front end
Between spacing.
Optionally, two sides of the earth-retaining block main body are arranged to symmetrical S types curvilinear structures, described for causing
The front end of earth-retaining block main body side has inside groove structure, and rear end has outside flanged structure；The groove structure
S type curvilinear structures are collectively forming with flanged structure.
Optionally, the flanged structure of the S types curvilinear structures rear end and the rear end face of the earth-retaining block main body form one
A inverted T-type structure, and bar groove is provided with the inclined-plane of the inverted T-type structure.
Optionally, described two screens convex blocks are symmetrically obliquely installed, for cause the length direction of the screens convex block with
The front end face of the earth-retaining block main body forms the angle less than 90 degree, and the joint position of two screens convex block length directions
In front end.
Optionally, the retaining groove is arranged to T-type structure, after causing the Opening length of retaining groove front end to be less than
The Opening length at end.
Optionally, the incline direction phase of the incline direction of the T-type structure both sides of the retaining groove and the screens convex block
Mutually parallel, the both sides for causing the screens convex block and retaining groove are mutually adapted.
Optionally, size of the screens convex block with the retaining groove in the width direction is adapted；Wherein, the width
Direction refers to along line direction before and after the earth-retaining block main body.
Optionally, the T junction flute coordinated with the retaining groove is additionally provided with the earth-retaining block main body；The T
Type structure grooves are set along retaining groove front end extending direction, and the T junction flute is formed in one with retaining groove
Between have crossbeam T-type structure.
Optionally, the front end of the earth-retaining block main body is additionally provided with locating slot；The locating slot is symmetrically disposed on described
The lower section of positioning convex strip, and the locating slot cooperates with the positioning convex strip and designs, for causing neighbouring setting
The building block of concrete earth-retaining is realized by the locating slot and the positioning convex strip and is located by connecting.
Optionally, the upper end of the positioning convex strip and the screens convex block is both provided with the ramp structure for guiding.
From the above it can be seen that concrete earth-retaining building block provided by the utility model is by the way that earth-retaining block main body is set
It is set to three-dimensional brick block structure and is provided with retaining groove, the weight of earth-retaining building block can not only be reduced, and can reduce
Material consumption and then reduce cost；, not only can be by fixed by being provided with positioning convex strip and two screens convex blocks in upper surface
Position raised line realizes the positioning of adjacent earth-retaining building block diameter spacing, and enables the earth-retaining building block being staggered up and down to pass through card
Position convex block and retaining groove realize that connection is fixed, and improve integrally-built mechanical performance and stability.Therefore it is herein described mixed
Solidifying soil earth-retaining building block, can reduce engineering manufacturing cost, and provide the connection structure of odd jobs, and then improve the entirety of retaining wall
Stability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of one embodiment of concrete earth-retaining building block provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is an assembling schematic diagram of concrete earth-retaining building block provided by the utility model；
Fig. 3 is another assembling schematic diagram of concrete earth-retaining building block provided by the utility model.
Embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and
Referring to the drawings, the utility model is further described.
It should be noted that all statements for using " first " and " second " are for area in the utility model embodiment
Be divided to two non-equal entities of same names or non-equal parameter, it is seen that " first " " second " only for statement convenience,
The restriction to the utility model embodiment is should not be construed as, following embodiment no longer illustrates this one by one.
It is the structure diagram of one embodiment of concrete earth-retaining building block provided by the utility model with reference to shown in Fig. 1.
The concrete earth-retaining building block includes：Earth-retaining block main body 1, the earth-retaining block main body 1 be arranged to three-dimensional brick block structure and
So that the upper surface 11 and lower face of the earth-retaining block main body 1 are disposed as planar structure；In this way, concrete can be kept off
Earth building blocks can be overlapped mutually the retaining wall for forming an entirety, and remaining four face can be then arranged as required to as not
Same shape.The upper surface 11 of the earth-retaining block main body 1 is provided with a positioning convex strip 2 and two screens convex blocks (3,4)；Institute
State positioning convex strip 2 and the screens convex block (3,4) forms triangular structure and so that the positioning convex strip 2 is arranged at the earth-retaining
The front end of block main body 1, the screens convex block (3,4) are arranged at the rear end of the earth-retaining block main body 1；Namely earth-retaining is built
Block realizes positioning action by the positioning convex strip 2 of front end, realizes that screens connects by the screens convex block (3,4) of rear end.Certainly, this
In it is front and rear be it is opposite, can also be oppositely arranged.The earth-retaining block main body 1 corresponds to the position of the screens convex block (3,4)
The retaining groove 13 that centre is provided through；The retaining groove 13 can not only reduce the weight of earth-retaining building block and corresponding
Cost is manufactured, and can realize that the screens between adjacent earth-retaining building block is connected with screens convex block (3,4).
The concrete earth-retaining building block of same layer is set up in parallel, and the concrete earth-retaining building block of neighbouring layer is staggered, and is used
Build two screens convex blocks in the block in causing concrete earth-retaining and build retaining groove in the block with two, upper strata concrete earth-retaining respectively
It is connected；And concrete earth-retaining is caused to build positioning convex strip in the block and limit two, upper strata adjacent concrete earth-retaining building block front end
Between spacing.
From above-described embodiment, herein described concrete earth-retaining building block by earth-retaining block main body 1 by being arranged to vertical
Body brick block structure and retaining groove 13 is provided with, the weight of earth-retaining building block can not only be reduced, and material can be reduced
Consume and then reduce cost；By being provided with positioning convex strip 2 and two screens convex blocks (3,4) in upper surface, can not only pass through
Positioning convex strip 2 realizes the positioning of adjacent earth-retaining building block diameter spacing, and the earth-retaining building block being staggered up and down is led to
Cross screens convex block (3,4) and retaining groove 13 realizes that connection is fixed, improve integrally-built mechanical performance and stability.Therefore originally
Apply for the concrete earth-retaining building block, engineering manufacturing cost can be reduced, and the connection structure of odd jobs is provided, and then improve gear
The overall stability of cob wall.
In the application an optional embodiment, two sides of the earth-retaining block main body 1 are arranged to symmetrical S types
Curvilinear structures, for causing the front end of the earth-retaining block main body side to have inside groove structure 14, rear end has outside
Flanged structure 15；The groove structure 14 is collectively forming S type curvilinear structures with flanged structure 15.In this way, on the one hand it can fill
Divide and utilize material so that overall structure performance is more preferable, and can reduce cost, improves ornamental value.
In the application an optional embodiment, flanged structure 15 and the earth-retaining of the S types curvilinear structures rear end
The rear end face 12 of block main body 1 forms an inverted T-type structure, and bar groove is provided with the inclined-plane of the inverted T-type structure
16.The bar groove 16 of formation not only make it that earth-retaining building block is more beautiful, but also can play the effect of noise reduction.
In the application an optional embodiment, described two screens convex blocks (3,4) are symmetrically obliquely installed, for causing
The length direction of the screens convex block (3,4) forms the angle less than 90 degree with the front end face of the earth-retaining block main body 1, and
The joint of two screens convex block (3,4) length directions is located at front end.In such manner, it is possible to so that realized by screens convex block (3,4)
Screens connection it is more reliable and more stable.
In the application an optional embodiment, the retaining groove 13 is arranged to T-type structure, for make it that screens is recessed
The Opening length of front of the slot is less than the Opening length of rear end.In this way, retaining groove 13 can be caused to be adapted to the earth-retaining building block
The shape of 1 rear end of main body, on the basis of overall structure performance is not destroyed, farthest reduces weight and cost.
In the application an optional embodiment, the incline direction of the T-type structure both sides of the retaining groove 13 and institute
The incline direction for stating screens convex block (3,4) is parallel to each other, and the both sides for causing the screens convex block and retaining groove are mutually suitable
Match somebody with somebody.In this way, the concrete earth-retaining building block being staggered up and down can be allowd to form the radian of one, and then it is adapted to difference
Earth-retaining design in environment.
In the application an optional embodiment, the screens convex block (3,4) and the retaining groove 14 are along width side
To size be adapted；Wherein, the width refers to along line direction before and after the earth-retaining block main body.In such manner, it is possible to
Prevent screens convex block (3,4) is connected with the 14 mutual screens of retaining groove from position offset occurs, and then can provide adjacent mixed
Connective stability between solidifying soil earth-retaining building block.
In the application an optional embodiment, it is additionally provided with the earth-retaining block main body 1 and the retaining groove
The 13 T junction flutes 17 coordinated；The T junction flute 17 is set along the 13 front end extending direction of retaining groove, and the T
Type structure grooves 17 form a centre with retaining groove 13 has the T-type structure of crossbeam.In this way, concrete gear can not destroyed
On the basis of earth building blocks overall structure performance, the weight of further concrete earth-retaining building block further reduces the cost in other words.And
And it is the cooperation with screens convex block (3,4) that the T junction flute 17, which can be also used for the connection of other orientation,.
In the application an optional embodiment, the front end of the earth-retaining block main body 1 is additionally provided with locating slot, in figure
Do not show；The locating slot is symmetrically disposed on the lower section of the positioning convex strip 2, and the locating slot and 2 phase of positioning convex strip
Mutual matching design, the concrete earth-retaining building block for causing neighbouring setting are real by the locating slot and the positioning convex strip
Now it is located by connecting.Namely the concrete earth-retaining building block for be staggered up and down is connected by the cooperation of locating slot and positioning convex strip 2
Connect, not only realize positioning but also improve the stability of connection.
In the application an optional embodiment, the positioning convex strip 2 and the upper end of the screens convex block (3,4) are all provided with
It is equipped with the ramp structure for guiding.In this way, play positioning or card in the positioning convex strip 2 and the screens convex block (3,4)
During the connection function of position, it can be guided by the ramp structure into row position, and then improve construction efficiency and accuracy.
It is an assembling schematic diagram of concrete earth-retaining building block provided by the utility model with reference to shown in Fig. 2；Fig. 3 is this
Another assembling schematic diagram for the concrete earth-retaining building block that utility model provides.Showing to work as in Fig. 2 needs concrete earth-retaining
When building block is assembled to form one of straight line metope structure, the concrete earth-retaining building block adjacent, parallel in every layer can be caused to set, and
The concrete earth-retaining building block of the building block of concrete earth-retaining and lower floor in upper strata is staggered so that the positioning convex strip and the card
Position convex block, which can each serve as, plays positioning or screens connection function.Shown in Fig. 3, when need by earth-retaining building block assemble shape
During into circular metope structure, again such that the concrete earth-retaining building block in every layer is serially connected to form a circular configuration, then
Upper and lower two layer concretes earth-retaining building block is then using the mode that is staggered, again such that positioning convex strip can divide with the screens convex block
Positioning or screens connection function are not played.
Those of ordinary skills in the art should understand that：The discussion of any of the above embodiment is exemplary only, not
It is intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including claim) is limited to these examples；Under the thinking of the utility model, the above is real
Applying can also be combined between the technical characteristic in example or different embodiment, and there are the utility model as described above
Many other changes of different aspect, for simplicity, they are not provided in details.Therefore, all spirit in the utility model
Within principle, any omission for being made, modification, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model
Within.
In addition, to simplify explanation and discussing, and in order not to which the utility model indigestion can be made, in the attached drawing provided
In can show or can not show to be connected with the known power ground of integrated circuit (IC) chip and other components.In addition,
Device can be shown in block diagram form, to avoid making the utility model indigestion, and this have also contemplated that following facts,
Details i.e. on the embodiment of these block diagram arrangements be height depend on will implement the utility model platform (i.e.,
These details should be completely in the range of the understanding of those skilled in the art).Elaborate detail (for example, circuit) with
In the case of the exemplary embodiment for describing the utility model, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can be
Implement the utility model without in the case of these details or in the case that these details change.Therefore, this
A little descriptions are considered as illustrative and not restrictive.
Although having been incorporated with specific embodiment the utility model is described, according to description above, this
Many replacements of a little embodiments, modifications and variations will be apparent for those of ordinary skills.It is for example, other
Memory architecture (for example, dynamic ram (DRAM)) can use discussed embodiment.
The embodiment of the utility model is intended to fall into all such within the broad range of appended claims
Replace, modifications and variations.Therefore, where within the spirit and principles of the present invention, it is any omission for being made, modification, equivalent
Replace, improve etc., it should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. concrete earth-retaining building block, it is characterised in that including：Earth-retaining block main body, the earth-retaining block main body are arranged to Three-dimensional brick block structure and cause the earth-retaining block main body upper surface and lower face be disposed as planar structure；The earth-retaining The upper surface of block main body is provided with a positioning convex strip and two screens convex blocks；The positioning convex strip and the screens convex block shape Into triangular structure and the positioning convex strip is caused to be arranged at the front end of the earth-retaining block main body, the screens convex block is arranged at The rear end of the earth-retaining block main body；The earth-retaining block main body corresponds to what is be provided through among the position of the screens convex block Retaining groove；The concrete earth-retaining building block of same layer is set up in parallel, and the concrete earth-retaining building block of neighbouring layer is staggered, for making Obtain concrete earth-retaining block two screens convex blocks in the block and build retaining groove cooperation in the block with two, upper strata concrete earth-retaining respectively Connection；And so that between concrete earth-retaining block positioning convex strip restriction two, upper strata adjacent concrete earth-retaining building block front end in the block Spacing.
- 2. concrete earth-retaining building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that two sides of the earth-retaining block main body Symmetrical S types curvilinear structures are arranged to, the front end for causing the earth-retaining block main body side has inside groove structure, Rear end has outside flanged structure；The groove structure is collectively forming S type curvilinear structures with flanged structure.
- 3. concrete earth-retaining building block according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the flange of the S types curvilinear structures rear end Structure and the rear end face of the earth-retaining block main body form an inverted T-type structure, and are set on the inclined-plane of the inverted T-type structure It is equipped with bar groove.
- 4. concrete earth-retaining building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described two screens convex blocks are symmetrically tilted and set Put, 90 degree of folder is less than for causing the length direction of the screens convex block and the front end face of the earth-retaining block main body to be formed Angle, and the joint of two screens convex block length directions is located at front end.
- 5. concrete earth-retaining building block according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the retaining groove is arranged to T-type structure, Opening length for causing retaining groove front end is less than the Opening length of rear end.
- 6. concrete earth-retaining building block according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the T-type structure both sides of the retaining groove The incline direction of incline direction and the screens convex block be parallel to each other, for causing the two of the screens convex block and retaining groove Side is mutually adapted.
- 7. concrete earth-retaining building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the screens convex block and the retaining groove Size in the width direction is adapted；Wherein, the width refers to along line direction before and after the earth-retaining block main body.
- 8. concrete earth-retaining building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the earth-retaining block main body The T junction flute coordinated with the retaining groove；The T junction flute is set along retaining groove front end extending direction, and And the T junction flute and retaining groove form T-type structure of the centre with crossbeam.
- 9. concrete earth-retaining building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the front end of the earth-retaining block main body is also set It is equipped with locating slot；The locating slot is symmetrically disposed on the lower section of the positioning convex strip, and the locating slot and the positioning convex strip Cooperate design, and the concrete earth-retaining building block for causing neighbouring setting passes through the locating slot and the positioning convex strip Realization is located by connecting.
- 10. concrete earth-retaining building block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the positioning convex strip and the screens are convex The upper end of block is both provided with the ramp structure for guiding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721320796.4U CN207295762U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Concrete earth-retaining building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721320796.4U CN207295762U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Concrete earth-retaining building block |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207295762U true CN207295762U (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721320796.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207295762U (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2017-10-13 | Concrete earth-retaining building block |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207295762U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI675955B (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-11-01 | 劉承旻 | Block |
| CN112031020A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-04 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Reinforced inner arch concrete block retaining wall |
-
2017
- 2017-10-13 CN CN201721320796.4U patent/CN207295762U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI675955B (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-11-01 | 劉承旻 | Block |
| CN112031020A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-04 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Reinforced inner arch concrete block retaining wall |
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Granted publication date: 20180501 |