CN207295515U - A kind of sound barrier - Google Patents

A kind of sound barrier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207295515U
CN207295515U CN201721167669.5U CN201721167669U CN207295515U CN 207295515 U CN207295515 U CN 207295515U CN 201721167669 U CN201721167669 U CN 201721167669U CN 207295515 U CN207295515 U CN 207295515U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sound
insulationg board
absorbing material
track girder
noise
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721167669.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵宇
袁培银
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201721167669.5U priority Critical patent/CN207295515U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207295515U publication Critical patent/CN207295515U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sound barrier, including prefabricated just frame and zigzag sound insulationg board, sound-absorbing material is provided with sound insulationg board;The prefabricated just frame is the internal fold-line-shaped structure for being filled with sound-absorbing material, and fold-line-shaped structure includes horizontal segment and tilting section, and horizontal segment is installed in supporting beam and is connected with track girder by connector, and tilting section stretches out relative to track girder;The zigzag sound insulationg board is arranged on tilting section against in the one side of track girder.The characteristics of the utility model produces noise according to straddle-type monorail track train, sound insulation Slab element and sound-absorbing material cross-reference, make by noise attenuation and to reflex on sound-absorbing material with the sound insulationg board plate of reflecting background in noise maximum;The construction that zigzag sound insulationg board and sound-absorbing material are formed can effectively reduce caused noise, the secondary effect for preventing noise refraction from producing.The utility model is suitable for straddle-type monorail track traffic, nearly high-rise, plays good noise reduction.

Description

A kind of sound barrier
Technical field
The present invention relates to urban environment, urban planning field, is specifically a kind of sound barrier.
Background technology
At present, a type of the light rail as urban public transport, can effectively mitigate traffic above-ground burden, can both use In the big center of Forecast of Urban Traffic Flow, and can be as a kind of efficiently mode of transportation in connection outskirts of a town, so many cities It has selected one of the mode of light rail as public transportation system during traffic programme.It is but continuous due to traffic system The problem of building, making the residential area of Light rail be subject to influence of noise becomes increasingly conspicuous, and can not be kept away especially during planningization Exempt from light rail and residential architecture from excessively near phenomenon, make along the noise figure of skyscraper severely exceed.
Existing light rail has ground, underground and overhead three various forms, in order to mitigate light rail or expressway to closing on building Influence, frequently with method be both sides of the road or building periphery build sound barrier.But this method is more suitable for city City's road or ground form light rail, the influence of noise of building is closed on to elevated railway periphery can not play the role of decrease, And the sight of bottom building is influenced, is also influenced beautiful.Therefore a kind of adaptation elevated railway design feature, construction party are needed Just, light weight simultaneously can effectively reduce the sound barrier to surrounding building influence of noise.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of sound barrier, and noise reduction is good It is good, suitable for straddle-type monorail track traffic, nearly high-rise.
Technical solution:To achieve the above object, sound barrier of the invention, it is characterised in that:Including prefabricated just frame and saw Tooth form sound insulationg board, is provided with sound-absorbing material on sound insulationg board;The prefabricated just frame is the internal broken line for being filled with sound-absorbing material Shape structure, fold-line-shaped structure include horizontal segment and tilting section, and horizontal segment is installed in supporting beam and passes through connector with track girder Connection, tilting section stretch out relative to track girder;The zigzag sound insulationg board is arranged on tilting section against the one side of track girder On.
Preferably, the zigzag sound insulationg board includes sound insulation Slab element, sound insulation Slab element is prism, the bottom surface shape of prism Shape is the combinatorial surface of rectangle and right-angled trapezium, and prism is first side with the face that frame tilting section is connected prefabricated just, with first Side it is opposite be second side and the 3rd side, second side is parallel with first side, and the 3rd side is relative to second side Tilt and be higher by second side, the common edge of the 3rd side and second side is the first incline, the 3rd side and the 5th side Common edge is the second incline, and second side and the common edge of the 4th side are the 3rd incline;When some sound insulation Slab elements are connected to Together, second side and the 3rd side composition zigzag alternating with each other;4th side and the 5th side are vertical with first side, When two sound insulation Slab element connections, the 4th side of a sound insulation Slab element is connected with the 5th side of another sound insulation Slab element.
When two sound insulation Slab element connections, the second side of the first incline of a sound insulation Slab element and another sound insulation Slab element Rib and the 3rd incline form triangular prism, and the triangular prism is the triangular prism being made of sound-absorbing material.
Further, the connector is H-type component, on H-type component perforate linked by bolt and track girder.
Preferably, the track girder is hollow and section is I-shaped concrete structure, i shaped cross section breaks Face size, the height of hollow space is 1.5m, width 0.85m.The tilting section is relative to the angle of inclination of horizontal segment 120 ° to 135 °.
The tilting section is 2m relative to the vertical height of horizontal segment, higher than 0.5m at the top of track girder.
Galvanized steel plain sheet is inlayed in the prefabricated just frame, galvanized steel plain sheet is connected with pre-manufactured steel frame welding, reserving gaps 1- 2mm。
Sound-absorbing material on the sound insulationg board includes sound-absorbing material unit, and the sound-absorbing material unit is that section is right angle three Angular prism, the face corresponding to right angle are inclined plane, and the inclined plane and the 3rd side of sound insulation Slab element form angle, the folder Angle is 160 °.
Beneficial effect:The sound barrier of the present invention, according to the characteristics of straddle-type monorail track train generation noise, sound insulationg board list Member and sound-absorbing material cross-reference, make that by noise attenuation and suction can be reflexed to the sound insulationg board plate of reflecting background in noise maximum On sound material.The present invention makes sound-absorbing material be pasted onto on sound insulationg board, and sound insulating material unit forms 160 ° of angles with sound-absorbing material unit Zigzag fashion, two kinds of sound-absorbing material unit intervals distance be 15cm, and sound insulationg board bottom is clogged with seal gasket, and zigzag insulates against sound The construction that plate and sound-absorbing material are formed can effectively reduce caused noise, the secondary effect for preventing noise refraction from producing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is broken line type noise barrier structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is H-type component and track girder connected mode schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the firm block schematic illustration of preformed fold lines type;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of sound insulationg board and sound-absorbing material;
Fig. 5 is galvanized steel plain sheet and the firm frame welding schematic diagram of preformed fold lines;
Fig. 6 is the front view of sound insulationg board and sound-absorbing material;
Fig. 7 is the zigzag fashion enlarged drawing at 160 ° of angles;
Fig. 8 is sound insulating material unit and sound-absorbing material unit enlarged structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 carries out bonding schematic diagram with sound-absorbing material unit for sound insulating material unit using adhesive material;
In figure, 1 is sound-absorbing material unit, and 2 be sound insulation Slab element, and 3 be seal gasket, and 4 be adhesive material.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, sound barrier of the invention, including prefabricated just frame and zigzag sound insulationg board, on sound insulationg board It is provided with sound-absorbing material;Prefabricated just frame is the internal fold-line-shaped structure for being filled with sound-absorbing material, and fold-line-shaped structure includes level Section and tilting section, horizontal segment are installed in supporting beam and are connected by connector with track girder, tilting section relative to track girder to Outer extension;Zigzag sound insulationg board is arranged on tilting section against in the one side of track girder.
Because straddle-type monorail is horizontal more than more than rail level in the following radiated noise of rail level, study through many experiments and repeatedly And contrast, verification draw maximum at 1.5m below rail level, the track of monorail transit is banding pattern beam body, noise barrier structure Connected by H-type component, effectively absorbed sound in noise source bottom, strengthen the noise reduction of sound barrier, and do not influence both sides sight Permeability and landscape requirement, steel-frame structure be integrally located at below pilot's line of vision, do not influence to drive.
In the present embodiment, the sound barrier in Fig. 1 is connected to track girder side by H-type component.H-type component is arranged at single track Between track girder and supporting beam, the I-shaped hollow section of the concrete track beam of monorail transit is highly 1.5m, width 0.85m, H-type component are connected by bolt with track girder.Broken line type noise barrier structure can preferably adapt to straddle-type monorail beam knot Structure and noise behavior, broken line type sound barrier and horizontal segment angle are between 120 ° to 135 °.Perforate passes through bolt on H-type component It is connected with track girder.The fold-line-shaped that prefabricated steel frame includes close to track girder side constructs, and passes through the sound absorption material being placed in construction Material achievees the purpose that sqouynd absorption lowering noise.
The prefabricated general frame of broken line type is broken line type steel plate framework structure, bottom fold angle between 120 ° to 135 °, Galvanized steel plain sheet is inlayed in frame, prevents train from making structure unstable by caused power, while increase noise reduction intensity.Steel frame Unit specification is 500 × 490 × 40 (height × width x thickness, unit mm).Prefabricated just frame can reduce with galvanized steel plain sheet construction The radiated noise and reflecting background produced from the traveling of hypomere train.Galvanized steel plain sheet and pre-manufactured steel frame welding, reserving gaps 1- 2mm or so.Sound insulation sqound absorption construction plate is made of zigzag sound insulationg board and triangle sound-absorbing material.Groove is done in sound insulation version side, with Prefabricated just frame sides mouth welding.Bottom can effectively stop for sound insulationg board and reflecting background maximum noise.Sound insulationg board is plating Zinc steel plate, sound insulationg board are reflecting background face, and sound-absorbing material is absorption of noise face.As shown in figure 8, sound insulationg board indention, sound insulation The long side thickness of Slab element is 8cm, and the cross section of sound-absorbing material is right angled triangle, and top width 2-3cm, is highly 3cm. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:For those skilled in the art, exist Without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as this hair Bright protection domain.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. sound barrier, it is characterised in that:Including prefabricated just frame and zigzag sound insulationg board, sound absorption is provided with sound insulationg board Material;The prefabricated just frame is the internal fold-line-shaped structure for being filled with sound-absorbing material, and fold-line-shaped structure includes horizontal segment and inclines Oblique section, horizontal segment are installed in supporting beam and are connected with track girder by connector, and tilting section stretches out relative to track girder; The zigzag sound insulationg board is arranged on tilting section against in the one side of track girder.
  2. 2. sound barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The zigzag sound insulationg board includes sound insulation Slab element, every Sound Slab element is prism, and the bottom shape of prism is the combinatorial surface of rectangle and right-angled trapezium, and prism and prefabricated just frame tilt The face of section connection is first side, and opposite with first side is second side and the 3rd side, second side and first side Parallel, the 3rd side tilts relative to second side and is higher by second side, and the common edge of the 3rd side and second side is the One incline, the common edge of the 3rd side and the 5th side be the second incline, and the common edge of second side and the 4th side is the 3rd Incline;When some sound insulation Slab elements link together, second side and the 3rd side composition zigzag alternating with each other;4th side It is vertical with first side with the 5th side, when two sound insulation Slab elements connections, the 4th side of a sound insulation Slab element with it is another The 5th side connection of one sound insulation Slab element.
  3. 3. sound barrier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:When two sound insulation Slab element connections, a sound insulationg board list First incline of member forms triangular prism with the second incline of another sound insulation Slab element and the 3rd incline, and the triangular prism is by absorbing sound The triangular prism that material is formed.
  4. 4. sound barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connector is H-type component, perforate on H-type component Linked by bolt and track girder.
  5. 5. sound barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The track girder is hollow and section is I-shaped Concrete structure, i shaped cross section cross dimensions, the height of hollow space is 1.5m, width 0.85m.
  6. 6. sound barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tilting section is relative to the angle of inclination of horizontal segment 120 ° to 135 °.
  7. 7. sound barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tilting section is relative to the vertical height of horizontal segment 2m, higher than 0.5m at the top of track girder.
  8. 8. sound barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Galvanized steel plain sheet is inlayed in the prefabricated just frame, it is zinc-plated Steel plate is connected with pre-manufactured steel frame welding, reserving gaps 1-2mm.
  9. 9. sound barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set on the sound insulationg board and be pasted with sound-absorbing material.
  10. 10. the sound barrier according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:Sound-absorbing material on the sound insulationg board includes sound absorption Material cell, the sound-absorbing material unit are the prism that section is right angled triangle, and the face corresponding to right angle is inclined plane, this inclines 3rd side on inclined-plane and sound insulation Slab element forms angle, which is 160 °.
CN201721167669.5U 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of sound barrier Expired - Fee Related CN207295515U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721167669.5U CN207295515U (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of sound barrier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721167669.5U CN207295515U (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of sound barrier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207295515U true CN207295515U (en) 2018-05-01

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107620265A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-01-23 重庆交通大学 A kind of broken line type sound barrier suitable for straddle-type monorail
CN112195808A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-08 浙江华帅特新材料科技有限公司 Sound barrier, sound barrier assembly structure and sound barrier manufacturing method
CN112740543A (en) * 2018-09-19 2021-04-30 马丁.瓦科尼格 Wall element

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107620265A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-01-23 重庆交通大学 A kind of broken line type sound barrier suitable for straddle-type monorail
CN112740543A (en) * 2018-09-19 2021-04-30 马丁.瓦科尼格 Wall element
CN112195808A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-08 浙江华帅特新材料科技有限公司 Sound barrier, sound barrier assembly structure and sound barrier manufacturing method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20180501

Termination date: 20180913