CN2072944U - Apparatus for arranging package made automatically or other products unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an apparatus for installing packages made automatically or other product units. A collator uses a continuous or intermittently driven sheet member for collecting a plurality of products produced by an automatic production machine, etc. One surface of the sheet is coated with an adhesive which can freely adhere to the product to be collated, thereby, the products can be fixed in any desired mode during handling and shipping, and the products are easy to be free after shipping. The sheet which adheres to the product to be collated can be cut into desired lengths for stacking one on the top of another during shipping or storage. In an alternate embodiment, an opening is formed in the sheet which can or can not be coated with the adhesive for positioning the product to be collated in the desired mode.

Description

Apparatus for arranging package made automatically or other products unit

The utility model relates to and is used for the automatic packing of producing or the treatment facility of other products unit, be specifically related to some of clearing system new with useful improvement, when sending and transfer in shipping case from producing machine this packing or product unit, this clearing system is useful especially.

Modern production and technology of the package can produce the wide packing of a large amount of scopes, particularly quite little packaging unit, for example special plastics coffee cream bottle, the specialized package unit of pulp, jelly etc.; Thumbtack magazine, primary nut box, bolt box and screw box etc.; Special-purpose grease cup or margarine cup etc.In U.S. Patent No. 3 986,640, narrated the example of the transmission packing of this special use in 4 493 574,4 611 715,4 720 014 and 4 724 982, and the transmission of this special use packing can be utilized for example production of machinery of explanation in U.S. Patent No. 4 700 532 and 4 819 406.

Many known package structures in the past or other product unit can at will be dumped in the shipping case simply, transportation is also had no problem basically or is had no problem fully, for example, when comprising the product that resembles catsup, mustard, soy sauce, mayonnaise, various medical solution or the gel (as alcohol, the tincture of iodine and surgical medicine cream etc.) in soft " pad " box by the transmission packing of U.S. Patent No. 4 493 874 explanation, be like this.

But under many circumstances, packing or other product unit are by stack-mounteds such as flexible material, rigid material, plastics, sheet metal and cardboards.These commodity generally can not at will be dumped in the shipping case, for ease of transportation, retail or transmission, must and divide through arrangement (tissue) to be packaged into shipping case, thereby not be damaged when passing on.In addition, when sending packing, also often need handled and transportation, to guarantee them normal end service property (quality) is arranged, and can send easily when needed.Modern equipment can with per minute hundreds of or even several thousand speed produce this transmission packing or other product unit, it is very high to carry out this arrangement and Packing Fee by hand, therefore commercial be disadvantageous.

Therefore various packings and clearing system have been proposed in the past, much there is system to utilize sucker earlier, sucker utilizes the method for sorption to draw many commodity simultaneously, it is moved from producing machine, be sent to another position with mechanical means with one one group or a plurality of one group then, have the commodity in groups that box or paperboard pallet are transmitted with reception in this position.When Acetabula device discharges in groups commodity, mechanically turn back to and produce machine when drawing another group commodity and repeating its action, an operating process constipation bundle.Get back to when producing machine when Acetabula device, pallet or the box filled are just removed, and by the replacement of a sky, to receive next group.As will recognizing, there are a lot of limitation and shortcoming in this system.For example, if Acetabula device will be drawn 40 commodity in one-period, then it must have 40 work suckers (or position of one or more suckers).These suckers damage quite easily, and must need complicated air door device with plumbing connection to vacuum system.If block in vacuum system, even block at a dish, total system then is no matter be that production work and housekeeping all must stop, so that place under repair.This causes shutting down significantly, causes very big loss, between down period, can not Production and Packaging, and also operating personal is also stopped work.Equally, if there is sucker to damage, or punctured, or leaked gas, then system can not work, and the repairing that causes damage big is again shut down.

In addition, known clearing system of past generally is confined to and can only puts in order by the mono-pattern.The adjustable clearing system that has is earlier also arranged, but they are very expensive, are worth about hundreds of thousands of dollar, in addition higher.In addition, there is system to change earlier these and also requires to lose big shutdown, must shut down because will carry out mode converting to be fit to different patterns.Moreover, put into by this equipment that the pallet of single or group products unit neither be cheap, according to its size with make the material of usefulness, each is worth 2 cents to 10 cents, and is perhaps also more.Therefore need other daily running expense, and these there are the also necessary periodic inspection of collator, repairing, lubricated and cleaning earlier.

What also have that other is used to put in order the extensive stock (product unit) produced by automaton has system earlier, these systems are too many, can't enumerate, all these systems all comprise for example mechanicals device such as pusher, mechanical handle, forked element, pliers, spatula, centrifugal-disc and gate.All these have system that same shortcoming is all arranged earlier: they are generally very expensive, have only limited finishing mode and need carry out the big maintenance of regular expense.

Although seen many above-mentioned collators, and gained recognition in the US Patent 3 631 652 of my mechanization collator in fact, but I propose now a kind ofly to be different from me fully and once to see or the system of the system known, this system exception is simple, as long as minimum maintenance, and allow many kinds of finishing modes.

Therefore the utility model purpose provides a kind of new and improved system, and this system is useful especially handling little product unit when for example private part sends packing, and its price significantly is lower than in the past known clearing system.

Another purpose of the utility model provides a kind of new and improved collator that can collect and be positioned the individual product unit in the mode that is suitable for transporting, and between disposal or delivery period, the mode of this collection and location will be protected the globality of product unit.

Another purpose of the utility model provides a kind of new and improved collator, and this collator can be collected and the fixed product unit with material at a low price with the configuration that is suitable for transporting.

Another purpose of the utility model provides a kind of new and improved collator, and this machine is reliable, and the minimal maintenance of requirement can well be applicable to continuous or interrupted packing or product unit.

Another purpose of the utility model provides a kind of new and improved collator system, and this system no longer needs individual other product unit is adorned box or other independent packing.

A further object of the present invention provides a kind of new and improved collator system, this system uses a kind of thickness to be about big at least 10 times chipboard or five limits " pallet " of thickness that 0.003 inch thick sheeting replaces being accustomed to now usefulness, this sheeting is used for when product unit is sent to shipping case from producing machine and location and fixed product unit, releasable ground between the delivery period afterwards, therefore reduce the pack processing load garbage amount or the rejection number of the clearing system of present use significantly, thereby also reduced cost.

Partly stated objects and advantages of the present invention here, by implementing the present invention, will know or understand other purpose and meaning, the means and the combination that utilize claims to point out can realize and obtain these purposes and advantage.

The utility model main points are represented in this article and parts, structure, configuration, combination, step and the improvement of the novelty of narration.

I have been noted that the private part wrapping machine of automatic production large-tonnage product unit and other machine always produce these product units or packing with uniform and uniform arrangement mode.These packings or product unit typically form straight line, follow one for one continuously, or form packing or product unit group continuously.

Say simply, as most preferred embodiment, the invention of my collator comprises that a kind of mechanism, this mechanism will scribble that the continuous paper sheet of adhesives or sheeting (below be sometimes referred to as ACP) are transported to completed product unit or packing is just being left wrapping machine or other produces the position of machine.Adhesives is preferably peelable release, the adhesives that not too is clamminess, thereby packing or product unit can strip down or escape from the cardboard that scribbles adhesives of bottom when needed.

Packing or the most handy elastic compression devices of product unit are pressed onto on the ACP, and it can be escaped from adhesive coating.

As most preferred embodiment, the paper that scribbles adhesives preferably pulls out from cylinder with the traction wheel with suitable non-adhesion surface.Between the cylinder and above-mentioned traction wheel of ACP, ACP walks around an adjust bar, and this adjust bar drives the drum braking that a suitable brake system makes ACP.The ACP thin slice is sent on the quite thin still quite hard base plate after being pulled through traction wheel, makes the surface that scribbles adhesives (leave the direction of base plate) up.Base plate preferably has the surface of processing, and for example " Tufram ", this is the hardening and the low friction industrial treatment surface of aluminium.Thin base plate so disposes, and makes it near the release line by the product unit of production production of machinery, thus with ACP directly be directed to leave the product unit of producing machine below.At last, as most preferred embodiment, first elastic compression devices is provided to pressurize lenitively, thereby other product unit is navigated on the ACP.Leaving one section of first pressing position short-range is the built on stilts driven unit of elasticity, and this assembly further is pressed in product unit on the ACP, and draws ACP slidably with certain speed at the same time, and the kinematic velocity of this speed and ACP cylinder and production machine is synchronous.

Can see easily according to top narration, ACP be the product unit produced by the quilt of continuous pattern topped, this product unit can be stripped from, and that is to say to be bonded on the ACP with being freed.Should also be appreciated that, if production or wrapping machine be the conveying products unit continuously, then the most handy spongiform or other the elastic wheel is pressed in product unit and be bonded on the ACP, gives the product unit of ACP in order to cooperate by producing machine, and ACP can move forward with the speed of needs.

One when the packing or the other products unit be glued on the ACP, just may select various configurations.For example, place the fixing cutting blade of a slice simply in the position of needs and just can when ACP travels forward, vertically cut ACP.The above cutting blade of a slice also can be installed, carry out some vertical cuttings, form many product unit bars that are bonded on the ACP.

For bonding finishing and packing or other products unit are separated in groups, need transverse cuts ACP.The transverse cuts the most handy " floating blade " of ACP on interrupted machine is finished, this blade with the rectangular direction of sense of motion of ACP and bonded product unit on move.When the production machine was intermittent exercise, floating blade was preferably in the not proal transverse cuts in a flash of machine ACP.When the production machine was continuous movement, floating blade was preferably along an angular movement, and compensation ACP motion forward in cutting ACP.

Can know that according to above narration packaging group can be with the form of plate shape or bar shaped, the mode that makes up with many kinds is shed packaging group more shown in the drawings.

According to the advantage of the utility model ACP clearing system except simple, outside equipment price is low, the ACP material price is low and the ACP refuse material handles easily; be exactly in addition; packing or other products unit suffer restraints in its shipping case and can not slide, and this also plays a part protection, and they avoid being damaged in transit.

Before the transportation, among and during afterwards the disposal process, avoid being damaged in the ACP plate of bonding product unit or corner angle or the surface that thin slice is also protected product unit, particularly in the place of finishing and packing.

Preferably can also be easily on ACP plate or thin slice and printed advertising material or specification sheets at an easy rate, and when using paperboard pallet, just do not have this situation.

In another embodiment of this collator invention, show, when product unit to be put in order does not have flat basal surface, if be furnished with recessed bag on the ACP, then still can adopt this system, recessed bag with suitable driling unit for example tapping machine carry out punching press and obtain, tapping machine is cut the X-shape otch of " X " shape or " Y " shape on ACP, make the curved bottom of product unit can be placed in the Cup-shaped recess of processing with punch or other device.

In the another alternative embodiment of the utility model, the good punching press of Kongzui or be provided on the ACP with other method, perhaps as the embodiment that another substitutes, be provided on the simple paper of coating adhesive not or on the thin slice, make hole size and shape be suitable for holding the main portion of product unit.Although a back alternative embodiment can not provide ACP be beneficial to, it can satisfy some needs.

Accompanying drawing that this paper relates to and that constitute this paper part shows utility model embodiment, and accompanying drawings and description combine has fully explained the utility model principle.

Fig. 1 is a lateral plan of packing the collator system made in accordance with the present invention;

Figure 1A is the partial view of end view, shows the brake system that is driven by adjust bar;

Fig. 2 is the partial cross section front elevation of the packing collator shown in Figure 1 seen of the direction of arrow 2-2 in Fig. 1, and this figure shows in detail from the idler wheel mechanism of ACP feed cylinder traction ACP;

Fig. 3 is the partial cross section lateral plan along the intercepting of the 3-3 line of Fig. 2, is shown specifically ACP traction rollers, ACP and moves so that receive the base plate of product unit and make the representative type packing of product be bonded to mode on the ACP thin slice along it;

Fig. 4 is along the front elevation of the 4-4 line intercepting of Fig. 1, shows the utility model band Agency And sword floating blade, and their draw and separately be bonded to the packing of product group on the ACP;

Fig. 5 is the partial cross section lateral plan along the 5-5 line intercepting of Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is the view that is similar to Fig. 2, shows another embodiment of the utility model, utilizes this embodiment, and the packaging unit with rounded bottom can utilize recessed bag the ACP that has by perforated member processing to put in order.

Fig. 7 is the partial plan layout with ACP of intersection otch weakened zones produced by, and the otch that intersects dies down and distinguishes is mach by the perforation of Fig. 6, so that make the present invention be applied to have the packing material of rounded bottom;

Fig. 8 is that the packing with rounded bottom has been bonded to the ACP fragmentary bottom plan view afterwards of the ACP shown in Fig. 7;

Fig. 9 is the partial cross section lateral plan along the amplification of the 9-9 line intercepting of Fig. 8, illustrates in greater detail by ACP location and fixing packing with perforated bag shape recess.

Now specifically with reference to the accompanying drawings 1～5, shown in the figure by the most preferred embodiment of the collator system of this novel structure.According to present embodiment, the utility model collator system preferably is applicable to the transmission packing of handling and putting in order private part, such system is preferably as the accessory that resembles the machine the sealing loading type machine, sealing loading type machine is illustrated in my above-mentioned US Patent NO. 4 819 406, and this invention will comprise in this manual as a reference.

Although be particularly suitable for my above-mentioned sealing loading type machine (U.S. Patent No. 4 819 as the utility model collator of this paper enforcement, 406), and be to design the operation of uniting above-mentioned machine to use in the past, but the principle that should be known in operation is not limited to this usage.Yet, because invention is particularly suitable for this usage, thus also to mention this usage below, so that provide the utility model the example with a useful embodiment practice.

Forward Fig. 1 now to, pack collator according to the utility model shown in the figure.Transmission packing 1 is shifted to the right usually from the transmission packing assembly machine on the left side and is entered the packing collator.These packings 1 are with the intensive configuration of the mode of rule.Utilize the device known in the prior art for example the groove on siding track or the base plate can remain on this mode with sending packing 1, send to be packaged on the base plate and slide.When packing 1 moves right, they just enter into the bonding thin slice 3 above, the bonding thin slice preferably includes bonding contact paper (hereinafter to be referred as " ACP ") ACP3 and is contained on the feed cylinder 5, when sending ACP, make ACP near the transmission packing 1 that moves below by, side surface on the ACP material scribbles suitable adhesive, scribbles the suitable stick of separating on the surface of an opposite side.

As shown in Figure 1, as present embodiment, the bonding surface of ACP3 on cylinder 5 towards interior.Therefore according to present embodiment, when ACP3 when cylinder 5 is exported, reach send packing 1 before, bonding surface is downward always, ACP3 reorientation again makes bonding surface upwards subsequently.Make ACP3 just can suitably change the direction of ACP through the level and smooth rounded ends 7 of a roller (not shown) or back plate.ACP3 moves right below sending packing 1, and they move in same direction.In addition, should be understood that for the outside ACP3 in adhesive coating on ACP feed cylinder surface can be orientated satisfactorily too that be provided with cylinder this moment like this, make cardboard directly be drawn to back plate 7 rounded ends above.

Can know from Fig. 2～3 and see that traction rollers system 9 is used to ACP plate 3 is pulled out from cylinder 5 with proper speed.Depending on and sending packing 1 is to be filled with intermittently or continuously and to separate, and can adopt batch (-type) or non-step mode to draw ACP3.The mechanism that reaches the motion that needs is known naturally.As shown in this embodiment, the traction rollers system comprises upper and lower traction rollers 11 and 13, and each traction rollers is installed on the center transmission shaft 15 that many contact rollers 12 also are housed.Two transmission shafts 15 preferably make along the contact roller 17 of its length configuration and dispose in this manner, make some tops and bottom contact roller toward each other, ACP3 passes between them, the other contact roller is then interconnected, though make these rollers can contact ACP, but do not have relative contact roller at another side.As shown in Figure 2, top and bottom transmission shaft 15 are interconnected it by spur gear 19.Have suitable size at gear 19, make that the circumferential velocity of top contact roller 17 is identical with the circumferential velocity of bottom contact roller 17.As shown in Figure 1, send power to these transmission shaft by power traction chain 21, tow chain 21 is driven by sprocket wheel 23.

Shown in this most preferred embodiment, when sending packing 1 and move right continuously, their are through below resilient intermediate pressure means 25,25 of resilient intermediate pressure means just send packing a little above a bit.In fact spongiform rubber or other suitable elastic materials 27 preferably are pressed in the top of packing 1.This just forces packing 1 to pressing down, and this downward pressure is enough to make packing 1 to be glued on the bonding surface of ACP3, and as previously mentioned, this adhesive surface is supine.One works as packing 1 is glued on the ACP3, and they just can not move relative to each other.

According to the present invention, be provided with and keep send packing 1 and device that the ACP that sends packing of having bondd moves right.As shown in Figure 1, correspondingly disposed top trailer coupling 29 for this purpose.Be fixed on the ACP3 because send packing 1, so packing and ACP move together.Therefore only packing 1 or ACP3 need be pushed away to the right now.

With reference to figure 4～5, can see that top trailer coupling 29 is positioned at the top that sends packing 1, send packing 1 and itself be positioned at the top of ACP3 and be bonded to ACP3.ACP3 is by 31 supportings of a quite smooth rigid plate.Importantly this base plate is smooth, make the ACP3 Shi Buhui that moves right suffer restraints and beat.This base plate 31 also supporting send packing 1 and be positioned at ACP3 below, so base plate 31 has born the vertical pressure that adds, thereby guarantee packing 1 is bonded on the adhesives of ACP3.

Shown in this most preferred embodiment, top trailer coupling 29 comprises that many cross-sectional planes are circular endless belt 33.These walk around two parallel in the horizontal direction driving wheels 35 that are installed in the framework 37 with 33.Be processed with groove 39 on the wheel 35, be with 33 to ride in the groove 39.Groove should firmly not got to make and whole be with 33 all to enter into groove, but its size should make the part of band protrude on the surface of wheel.Be preferably in many idle pulleys 41 are set between two driving wheels 35, be used for and be with 33 toward pressing down.These idle pulleys 41 preferably also have groove so that accept to be with 33, but are not to have.

Can see from Fig. 4, transmission packing 1 is fabricated at its top surface and has a little salient 43.When clearing system of the present invention is used to handle this transmission and packs 1, with 33 and the groove 39 of top trailer coupling 29 preferably be located in from the top of the next door contact sending packing of these protrusions 43, and do not come the contact sending packing from the top of these protrusions 43.

The people that this technology generally is familiar with will know, when being in suitable following time of tension force effect with 33, rotates a driving wheel 35, will make band rotation itself, thereby drive another driving wheel and idle pulley 41.Usually only drive a driving wheel 35.As shown in Figure 1, power preferably is sent to a driving wheel 35 from the same sprocket wheel 23 that is used for driving ACP traction rollers 11 and 13.Power transmission preferably is designed to make with 33 has the identical speed of speed by traction wheel 11 and 13 drivings before transmission packing 1 is glued to ACP3 with ACP3.These speed must be complementary to avoid producing excessive tension force on ACP3.Whole top trailer coupling 29 is located in and sends certain altitude above the packing 1, makes the lowermost surface with 33 be lower than the top that sends packing slightly.Like this, when send packing 1 and ACP3 below top trailer coupling 29 through out-of-date, be with 33 just a little to pressing down packing, they are pressed against on the base plate 31.This just sending generation one horizontal friction force between packing 1 and the ACP3, moves right thereby promote the two simultaneously.Above-mentioned friction force passes on the whole ACP3 by sending packing 1, thereby still keeps tension force after ACP is by ACP traction wheel 11 and 13 on ACP.

Top trailer coupling 29 comprises some adjusting mechanisms, can know from Fig. 4～5 and see.The operation that these adjusting mechanisms help that I invent as the clearing system implemented at this paper.These mechanisms can also adjust two intervals between the driving wheel 35 and change whole trailer coupling 29 and send packing 1 and the height above the ACP3 for the user.

The mechanism 45 that changes interval between the driving wheel 35 is quite simple.The transmission shaft end of driven driving wheel is not installed in the sliding shoe 47, and this sliding shoe can move freely along the groove in the framework 37 49 in the horizontal direction.Slide block 47 is connected by york piece 51, and thread rod 53 is pivotally connected to york piece 51.Thread rod 53 is passed in the tapped bore 55 on the slipper 57, then with fly nut or handle 59 engagements.Size at the tapped bore on the slipper 57 55 is to make that bar moves along continuous straight runs when thread rod 53 rotates.Slide block 47 will move together in company with thread rod 53 and york piece 51 certainly.For example above-mentioned this mechanism makes the operator be with elongated or to be with substituting newly easily after damaged in being usually used in tape drive.

Other adjusting mechanism can make the whole top of user's vertical shifting trailer coupling 29.This makes machine increase the two-fold alerting ability.At first, changed if send the thickness of packing 1 or ACP3, the user can reorientate top trailer coupling 29, thereby keeps correct contacting with the transmission packing.Secondly, adopt the method for mobile top trailer coupling 29 can change tension force on the ACP3, this tension force is the direct function that is pressed in the downward pressure on the packing 1.This mechanism is also quite simple.Driving wheel and idle pulley 35,41 all are contained in the framework 37, and it comprises the parallel carriage 61 of two levels, and carriage 61 is rigidly connected on one or more adjustment carriages 69, and carriage 69 is crossed over the width of ACP3.Axle sleeve 65 of each parallel carrier 61 supporting.Level and smooth vertical column 67 passes axle sleeve 65 and protrudes upward, and the top of post is connected to therein that the heart has on the horizontal plate 63 of tapped bore 71.Plate 63 plays two effects.At first, it remains on correct direction with post 67.Secondly, it helps to control the upright position of top trailer coupling 29.Thread rod 73 pass hole 71 and with its screw-threaded engagement.Bar 73 is rotatably connected to be adjusted on the carriage 69.Fly nut or handle 75 are connected to the top of thread rod 73.Rotate fly nut or handle 75, thread rod 73 just can move up or down, thereby changes the height of top trailer coupling 29.

When being bonded on the ACP3, a kind of device just provides ACP is cut into tractable size with sending the packing releasable by the utility model one.For this reason, shown in this most preferred embodiment, cutter can be placed on the path of ACP, and these cutter cut along being parallel to the ACP3 travel direction.If use this cutter, ACP3 can be cut into the fillet of various sizes, and this fillet can be reeled then to form and be sent the packing reel, is bonded on the bonding strip this transmission packing releasable.The width that the cutter 77 that also can the employing level floats regularly crosses ACP3 cuts.A kind of so unsteady cutter 77 is shown in Fig. 1,4 and 5, is equipment known in the prior art.It is made of the blade 79 that is contained in the mounting 81, and this mounting can move freely in the horizontal direction.If cut static ACP3, cutter 77 is preferably in the rectangular direction of the sense of motion of ACP and moves.If the ACP3 of cutting movement, the best crosscut ACP at a certain angle of cutter 77 then.Produce a straight cut of crossing the ACP of motion thus, be to be further appreciated that, if above cutter 77, send packing 1 by several rows, and then driving cutter, then can cut out the Asyndetic plate that independently has preliminary dimension, these plates have rectangular transmission package arrangement, and this transmission packing is that releasable ground is bonded on the parallel paper or on other material that preferably approaches.This is a kind of useful especially storage configuration, because flat board can overlay in shipping case or other container, on the top that is placed on another, and simultaneously each other packing is constrained in predetermined fixing mode.

Fig. 6～9 also illustrate another alternate embodiment of the utility model collator system, and this embodiment is specially adapted to for example have the transmission packing or the other products unit of rounded bottom shown in 83.Have the transmission packing of this rounded bottom 83, adhesives is also difficult to be bonded on the flat ACP even adopt.For this reason in this embodiment, preferably produce an alveole 85 on the ACP below each rounded bottom that sends packing 1, for example produce a concavity face or cup-shaped recess.Can see, on ACP3, produce concavity face or cup-shaped bag and the bonding surface that contact with circular surface 83 is amassed increased, thereby packing 1 is securely fixed on the ACP3.Shown in this most preferred embodiment, nest 85 is produced by reciprocal hollow punch 87, and hollow punch preferably is " X " shape or " Y " shape, and is positioned at the downstream of ACP traction wheel 11 and 13, but at ACP3 and before sending the joint of packing 1.Hollow punch 87 moves up and down with the frequency of calculating, thereby produces a series of intersection seam openings, and the interval of opening is equated with the interval that transmission packing 1 is separated.The number of hollow punch 87 equals to send the line number of the needs of packing 1.Hollow punch intervening sequences on request disperses to cross over the width of ACP3.

From another alternate embodiment of the utility model, know, can on thin ACP thin slice, go out matchingly or form whole holes with other method, perhaps as another method that substitutes, can form whole holes on the machine-glazed paper thin slice of coating adhesive not or on other suitable sheet material, each this hole size and configuration are suitable for holding the major part of packing or product unit.For example, have in packing 1 under the situation of rounded bottom 83, each Kongzui can hold whole bottom salient 83 well, the downside of the flat part of packing 1 is directly leaned against on the arrangement sheeting, thereby packing 1 is positioned on the thin slice.When thin slice is ACP3, can see, in such an embodiment the downside at package top edge be releasable be bonded on the arrangement thin slice, and circular bulge 83 stretches out below thin slice in mode shown in Figure 9 with class.

Should also be appreciated that, preferably be selected from the adhesives ingredients that to have bought usually according to this novel adhesives that is coated onto on the arrangement sheet material, make adhesives can be adhered on the sheet material, and be bonded in such a way on the commodity for the treatment of whole photograph releasable, promptly after transportation and finishing dealing with, the commodity that are organized can strip down from adhesives, preferably do not stay mottle or other damage on the commodity surface that is organized.Should also be appreciated that, because can use various commercially available adhesives ingredients, and used wide variety of materials in the commodity that are organized again, so the special surface for the treatment of on the arrangement commodity selects special adhesives ingredients just to be familiar with the interior problem of selecting of packing technique personnel ability scope usually.

Its range aspect of the utility model is not limited to described herein and certain embodiments that illustrate; But can change within the scope of the appended claims, and without prejudice to this later-model principle with do not reduce its major advantage.

Claims (20)

1, a kind of collator system that is used to receive and carries many commodity with rule and the arrangement mode feed that repeats is characterized in that this system comprises:

Configuration arrangement sheet material makes its device near the above-mentioned feed of above-mentioned commodity;

Move the device of above-mentioned arrangement sheet material in the direction of the above-mentioned feed that leaves above-mentioned commodity;

Above-mentioned commodity are placed on device on the above-mentioned removable arrangement thin slice in the mode of discrete space;

A kind of device, this device is fixed the above-mentioned commodity of discrete space at above-mentioned arrangement thin slice releasable between moving period, thus the above-mentioned commodity that come from above-mentioned feed with the configuration of arrangement.

2, collator as claimed in claim 1 system is characterized in that this system also comprises:

Transverse cuts device, this device are suitable for above-mentioned arrangement thin slice is cut into the independent plate with predetermined length, have on each plate predetermined number releasable be fixed on above-mentioned commodity on the above-mentioned thin slice.

3, collator as claimed in claim 1 system, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned arrangement sheet material is suitable for the adhesives that own releasable ground bonding places the commodity on the above-mentioned thin slice scribbling on the one surface, this system comprises each above-mentioned commodity is pressed onto device on the above-mentioned sheet material that scribbles adhesives, thereby releasable ground is bonded to above-mentioned commodity on the thin slice.

4, collator as claimed in claim 1 system is characterized in that this system is included in the device that forms the position location on the above-mentioned arrangement thin slice, this position location be used to receive with releasable fix the commodity of above-mentioned discrete space.

5, collator as claimed in claim 1 system is characterized in that this system comprises:

Supply with the roller device of light sheet material:

Pull out above-mentioned light sheet material to form the device of above-mentioned arrangement thin slice from above-mentioned feed cylinder.

Move the said apparatus of above-mentioned arrangement thin slice in the direction of the above-mentioned feed that leaves above-mentioned commodity, this device comprises:

Sheet support plate:

Last elastic pressure draw gear, this device is suitable for above-mentioned commodity are pressed on the above-mentioned arrangement thin slice and with above-mentioned arrangement thin slice and is pressed on the above-mentioned back plate, moves thereby make above-mentioned commodity and arrangement thin slice make as a whole sense of motion along above-mentioned sheeting feed cylinder draw gear.

6, collator as claimed in claim 2 system is characterized in that, the said apparatus that moves above-mentioned arrangement sheet material comprises:

Move the device of above-mentioned sheet material continuously;

Above-mentioned transverse cuts device, thereby this device comprises and becomes such angle to install and drive the device that above-mentioned cutting part compensating shim moves forward with above-mentioned arrangement thin slice, thereby the above-mentioned thin slice that moves continuously can be cut into the right angle, forms the independent plate of above-mentioned quadrate.

7, collator as claimed in claim 3 system is characterized in that above-mentioned arrangement sheet material scribbles the unsticking coating on its opposite one side.

8, collator as claimed in claim 3 system, wherein, the said apparatus that each above-mentioned commodity is pressed onto on the above-mentioned thin slice that scribbles adhesives comprises elastic compression devices.

9, collator as claimed in claim 4 system, it is characterized in that, be included in the hollow punch that punctures above-mentioned thin slice on each above-mentioned position location at the said apparatus that forms the position location on the above-mentioned adjustment thin slice, above-mentioned hollow punch forms the bag part that is suitable for locating above-mentioned commodity on above-mentioned thin slice.

10, collator as claimed in claim 5 system is characterized in that the said apparatus that draws above-mentioned arrangement thin slice also comprises:

The top traction wheel;

The bottom traction wheel;

Drive the device of above-mentioned traction wheel:

Above-mentioned upper and lower traction wheel axially parallel and configuration like this make above-mentioned thin slice middle by afterburning traction from them.

11, collator as claimed in claim 5 system is characterized in that above-mentioned last draw gear comprises:

A framework:

Each all has two driving wheels of an axle, and above-mentioned axle is parallel to each other, and is positioned at substantially on the horizontal surface perpendicular to above-mentioned thin slice sense of motion, and above-mentioned driving wheel is installed in rotation in the said frame;

The tape member that at least one is soft, above-mentioned tape member is walked around above-mentioned driving wheel, the separately general predetermined variable distance of above-mentioned driving wheel, thus make above-mentioned band tensioning.

Drive the device of at least one above-mentioned driving wheel.

12, collator as claimed in claim 8 system is characterized in that above-mentioned elastic compression devices comprises:

Be fixed in the elastomeric element on the press member;

Above-mentioned elastomeric element is pressed downwardly onto the device on the above-mentioned commodity that place on the above-mentioned arrangement thin slice.

As the described collator of claim 9 system, it is characterized in that 13, the said apparatus that forms above-mentioned position location on above-mentioned arrangement thin slice comprises that at least one is suitable for holding the perforate of the part of at least one above-mentioned commodity.

14, collator as claimed in claim 11 system, it is characterized in that, the above-mentioned driving wheel that is driven of above-mentioned last draw gear is connected to a device and installs driving by this, thereby this device is the said apparatus that is used for forming from the above-mentioned light sheet material of above-mentioned feed cylinder traction above-mentioned arrangement sheet material.

15, collator as claimed in claim 11 system is characterized in that at least one above-mentioned driving wheel is carved with groove on circumference, and at least one tape member is set in the above-mentioned groove.

16, collator as claimed in claim 11 system is characterized in that this system also comprises the device that is used to adjust above-mentioned belt tension.

17, collator as claimed in claim 11 system is characterized in that this system also comprises the device that is used to regulate above-mentioned tape member height.

18, collator as claimed in claim 11 system is characterized in that, the said apparatus that is used to adjust above-mentioned band height also comprises:

Horizontal plate with tapped bore, above-mentioned horizontal plate be configured in above-mentioned driving wheel above; Many smooth vertical columns, above-mentioned post is connected to above-mentioned horizontal plate;

Many axle sleeves that are connected on the said frame, above-mentioned vertical column passes above-mentioned axle sleeve;

Thread rod, this thread rod are rotatably connected on the said frame and with the above-mentioned perforate of screw-threaded engagement:

Handle, when rotating this handle, above-mentioned last draw gear is vertical shifting just.

19, collator as claimed in claim 16 system is characterized in that said frame has two grooves and a tapped bore, and said frame is passed along the sense of motion of above-mentioned thin slice in above-mentioned hole, and the above-mentioned device that is used to adjust mentioned strain also comprises:

At least one above-mentioned driving wheel, this is taken turns and is installed in rotation between two slide blocks, and above-mentioned slide block is slidably mounted in the above-mentioned groove,

Be fixed on the york piece on the above-mentioned slide block;

Be used for moving the device of above-mentioned york piece.

20, collator as claimed in claim 19 system is characterized in that, the said apparatus of the above-mentioned slide block that is used to slide also comprises:

Be pivotally connected to the thread rod of above-mentioned york piece, this thread rod and above-mentioned hole screw-threaded engagement;

Be fixed on the handle on the above-mentioned thread rod, therefore when rotating above-mentioned handle, above-mentioned thread rod just moves, thereby above-mentioned york piece and above-mentioned slide block are moved, and the above-mentioned driving wheel that is installed in thus in the above-mentioned slide block just moves.

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