CN207294321U - A kind of membrane bioreactor - Google Patents
A kind of membrane bioreactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207294321U CN207294321U CN201721030499.6U CN201721030499U CN207294321U CN 207294321 U CN207294321 U CN 207294321U CN 201721030499 U CN201721030499 U CN 201721030499U CN 207294321 U CN207294321 U CN 207294321U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sieve plate
- sieve
- housing
- film wire
- pipe portion
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009285 membrane fouling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003403 water pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Landscapes
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of membrane bioreactor, including the housing of film wire, upper end opening, the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and aeration component;Housing hollow is separated into upper strata cavity and lower floor's cavity by the partition plate in housing, first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are spaced apart and arranged in the cavity of upper strata, cavity between the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate is injecting glue layer, cavity between the second sieve plate and partition plate is water-yielding stratum, using lower floor's cavity as into gas-bearing formation;First sieve plate and the second sieve plate be equipped with it is multiple in uniform intervals arrangement be used for wear the sieve aperture for connecing film wire;The inside center of housing is evenly spaced apart to be provided with multiple aeration components;Aeration component is sequentially passed through into gas-bearing formation, water-yielding stratum and injecting glue layer from bottom to top;Aeration component, which is located at into the position in gas-bearing formation, is equipped with air admission hole;The openend of film wire sequentially passes through sieve aperture and extends in water-yielding stratum.The utility model has the advantages of simple in structure, cost and operating cost are low, and membrane flux is high, and membrane fouling control effect is good.
Description
Technical field
Sewage disposal device is the utility model is related to, more specifically to a kind of membrane bioreactor.
Background technology
In recent years, application of the membrane technology in sewage treatment field is particularly the membrane bioreaction combined with bioreactor
Device (Membrane Bioreactor, abbreviation MBR) technique is answered to be received increasingly as a kind of new and effective sewage treatment process
Extensive concern.MBR is a kind of new water technology for mutually tying platform with biological processing unit by film separation unit, with membrane module
Substitution secondary settling tank keeps high activity sludge concentration to reduce sewage treatment facility occupation of land in the bioreactor, and by keeping low dirt
Mud load reduces sludge quantity.There is MBR techniques easy to operate, hydraulic detention time (HRT) to be separated with sludge age (SRT), sludge
The advantages that concentration is high, capacity of resisting impact load is strong, effluent quality is good.In membrane bioreactor, bioreactor is mainly completed
The degraded of dirty water pollutant;Film separation unit mainly completes separation of solid and liquid and some macromolecular compounds is played with retention work
With used film is generally ultrafiltration or microfiltration membranes.
In practical applications, since the membrane module of MBR in the process of running is vulnerable to pollution, flux depression, shadow are caused
The stable operation of membrane module is rung, fouling membrane is become the key issue of limitation MBR applications.Fouling membrane refers to suspended particulate, colloid
Particle or dissolubility larger molecular organics adsorb deposition in film surface and fenestra, cause membrane aperture to reduce or block, lead to film
Measure the phenomenon declined.
In the prior art, for the treatment effect prevented fouling membrane, improve MBR, generally using following methods:
1st, bio-aeration and air water cleaning combine.
" external hollow-fiber membrane bioreactor " (CN2755081Y), including hollow fiber bundle, band center connector
Gas-liquid distributor, shell, it can be achieved that feed liquid be uniformly distributed, the cleaning on the spot of membrane module, unit is easily managed and repairs, and filters
Performance is stablized.
It is this that cleaning method is carried out to film surface using air water upper up-flow while being supplied oxygen to unit, due to meeting biology
The aeration quantity of reaction can not possibly be very big, and the simple effect for relying on air-flow rising to wash film by rubbing with the hands is limited.
2nd, compressed air is added in backwash water.
" air water reverse flushing device of membrane bioreactor film " (CN2530940Y), is related to a kind of air water back washing device, its
Feature is that film is backwashed using compressed air, improves backwash effect.
This method utilizes a small amount of backwashing water, slows down the blocking of film, extends the service life of film, to a certain extent
Backwash effect is improved, but this method is remained in the aspect of recoil, and the effect for preventing the pollution of film is limited.
3rd, disturbance device is increased in the reactor.
" membrane bioreactor " (CNl727289A), including an at least pre-filter layer, at least one biological film unit, and at least
One disturbing flow device, the disturbing flow device are clipped among pre-filter layer and biological film unit, can disturb between pre-filter layer and biomembrane
Sewage among unit, has membrane bioreactor circulation height, Membrane cleaning is convenient, the membrane operations cycle is long, operating cost is low
Advantage.
This method strengthens film surface cleaning performance by improving the turbulence intensity of liquid stream, to slow down film surface pollution thing deposition,
It is effective to improve cleaning efficiency, but since disturbance device is staticizer, film surface is cleaned by the kinetic energy of liquid stream, can not in reflux ratio
Can it is too big in the case of cleaning performance it is limited.
In addition, in existing MBR, generally also there are following defect:A. individually designed bottom aerating system is needed, equipment is multiple
It is miscellaneous huge, it is of high cost;B. film wire uses a bundle of structure, and such dirt or suspended matter can not rinse between being clipped in film wire;C. film
Silk is directly adopted after tying up and fastened with glue, and causes to cause film wire from film structure because long-time left-right and front-back is swung in operational process
In come off;D. fan energy consumption is high when aerating system is stirred using wind turbine;E. maintenance process is complicated, and equipment and technical staff are required
It is high.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to, there is provided a kind of simple in structure, cost and operating cost are low, film
Flux is high, the good membrane bioreactor of membrane fouling control effect.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of membrane bioreactor, it includes film wire and exposure
Device of air;The film wire has hollow channel, its one end closing, and another end opening, the aerator is connected to the film wire
Openend;The aerator includes housing, the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the aeration component of upper end opening;It is described
Partition plate is equipped with housing, the cavity of the housing is separated into upper strata cavity and lower floor's cavity, first sieve by the partition plate
Plate and the second sieve plate are spaced apart and arranged in the upper strata cavity and parallel to the partition plates, with first sieve plate and the
Cavity between two sieve plates is injecting glue layer, and the cavity between second sieve plate and partition plate is water-yielding stratum, under described
Layer cavity is into gas-bearing formation;First sieve plate and the second sieve plate are equipped with multiple for wearing the sieve aperture for connecing the film wire, institute
Sieve aperture is stated to arrange for uniform intervals;It is evenly spaced apart to be provided with multiple exposures along the center line of the length direction of the housing
Gas component;The aeration component is fitting structure, and the aeration component is equipped with upper port and lower port, and the aeration component is under
Sequentially passed through on and described into gas-bearing formation, water-yielding stratum and injecting glue layer;The aeration component is equipped with positioned at described into the position in gas-bearing formation
Air admission hole;The sieve aperture that the openend of the film wire is sequentially passed through on first sieve plate and the second sieve plate extends the water outlet
In layer;By injecting glue by the film wire, aeration component, the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate and housing seal in the injecting glue layer
It is fixed together.
As the preferable scheme of the utility model, first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are identical by more block sizes
Spicing forming type, each sieve Slab element are equipped with multiple for wearing the sieve for connecing the film wire square sieve Slab element successively
Hole, the sieve aperture are evenly arranged in array.
As the preferable scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the housing is equipped with the water inlet being connected with the lower port
Mouthful, the center of each sieve Slab element in first sieve plate is equipped with the gas being connected with the upper port
Liquid mixed export, the center of each sieve Slab element in second sieve plate is equipped with wears for the upper port
The first connecting hole crossed, the partition plate are equipped with the second connecting hole passed through for the lower port.
As the preferable scheme of the utility model, the aeration component is stepped fitting structure, it includes being sequentially connected
Upper pipe portion, middle pipe portion and down leg, the outside diameter of the upper pipe portion is less than the outside diameter of the middle pipe portion, the outside diameter of the middle pipe portion
Less than the outside diameter of the down leg.
As the preferable scheme of the utility model, the upper pipe portion is through first sieve plate and second sieve
Between plate, upper end and the gas-liquid mixed outlet of the upper pipe portion coordinate, and the lower end of the upper pipe portion is connected with described first
Hole coordinates;The middle pipe portion is through between second sieve plate and the partition plate;The down leg is through the partition plate
Between the bottom of the housing, the upper end of the down leg coordinates and seals with second connecting hole, the down leg
Lower end coordinates and seals with the water inlet.
As the preferable scheme of the utility model, the junction of the middle pipe portion and down leg is equipped with baffle, the baffle
Outside diameter be more than second connecting hole internal diameter.
As the preferable scheme of the utility model, it is evenly arranged with the tube wall of the upper pipe portion multiple for glue injection
Groove.
As the preferable scheme of the utility model, the air admission hole is internally tilted upward from the outside of the aeration component
Set.
As the preferable scheme of the utility model, the both ends open of the housing, wherein one end are equipped with water outlet component, another
End is equipped with air inlet component;The water outlet component includes being covered on first end casing of one end of the housing and is arranged at described
Water outlet mouthpiece on first end casing, the water outlet mouthpiece are connected with the water-yielding stratum;The air inlet component includes being covered on institute
State the second end casing of the other end of housing and the intake interface being arranged on second end casing, the intake interface with
It is described to be connected into gas-bearing formation.
As the preferable scheme of the utility model, the inner edge of the upper end opening of the housing is equipped with and first sieve plate
First screens of engaging;The inner wall of the housing is equipped with the second screens engaged with second sieve plate.
Implement a kind of membrane bioreactor of the utility model, compared with prior art, have the advantages that:
(1) positioned at intervals carries out every film wire using sieve plate, and by the injecting glue in injecting glue layer, glue is flowed into film
In gap between silk and film wire, fully every film wire of cementation, efficiently solves the film wire beam of current bundle type structure in machine
Cause the phenomenon that film wire comes off because long-time left-right and front-back is swung in device operational process, while such design can make every film
Silk can be fully used, and membrane flux is high;
(2) aeration component is arranged on the central area of film wire beam, and the gas-liquid two-phase fluid that aeration component discharges can
From inside film wire beam to navigating between film wire and film wire outside film wire beam, realize and film wire air stirring rinsed and water rinses,
During also effectively rinsed positioned at the film wire in film wire beam center region, without the place not flushed, flush efficiency is high, film
Prevention and cure of pollution effect is good, and strainability is stablized;
(3) air stirring flushing+water flushing will be become to stir flushing with wind turbine merely originally, greatlys save wind turbine energy
Consumption;
(4) injecting glue layer, water-yielding stratum, the design into gas-bearing formation and aeration component are attached to same component (i.e. housing), are not required to
Individually designed bottom aerating system is wanted, simple in structure, cost is low, and is easily managed and repairs.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, the attached drawing of embodiment will be made below simple
Ground introduction.
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of the aerator of membrane bioreactor provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of stereogram of the positive side line of vision of the aerator of membrane bioreactor provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of stereogram of the dorsal part line of vision of the aerator of membrane bioreactor provided by the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of front view of the sieve plate of membrane bioreactor provided by the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of front view of the sieve Slab element of membrane bioreactor provided by the utility model;
Fig. 6 is a kind of front view of the aeration component of membrane bioreactor provided by the utility model;
Fig. 7 is a kind of front view of the water outlet component of membrane bioreactor provided by the utility model;
Fig. 8 is a kind of front view of the air inlet component of membrane bioreactor provided by the utility model.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of membrane bioreactor, it includes film wire and exposure
Device of air, the film wire have hollow channel, its one end closing, and another end opening, the aerator is connected to the film wire
Openend.
The aerator includes housing 1, the first sieve plate 2, the second sieve plate 3 and the aeration component 4 of upper end opening.Its
In, the housing 1 of the present embodiment is in long groove shape structure, certainly, can also other shapes structure, such as square channel-shaped in another embodiment
Structure.Partition plate 5 is equipped with the housing 1, the cavity of the housing 1 is separated into upper strata cavity and lower floor's cavity by the partition plate 5,
First sieve plate, 2 and second sieve plate 3 is spaced apart and arranged in the upper strata cavity and parallel to the partition plate 5, with institute
The cavity stated between the first sieve plate 2 and the second sieve plate 3 is injecting glue layer 6, between second sieve plate 3 and partition plate 5
Cavity is water-yielding stratum 7, using lower floor's cavity as into gas-bearing formation 8.Wherein, injecting glue layer 6 is used to fill epoxy resin, by film wire with exposing
Device of air is connected and fixed;Water-yielding stratum 7 is used to export the clean drainage after film wire filtering;It is used for into gas-bearing formation 8 to aeration structure
Part 4 inputs gas.
First sieve plate, 2 and second sieve plate 3 is equipped with multiple for wearing the sieve aperture 9 for connecing the film wire, the sieve
Hole 9 is arranged for uniform intervals, is thus spaced apart every film wire, makes to have between film wire and film wire and leads to for what fluid passed through
Road.
It is evenly spaced apart to be provided with multiple aeration components 4 along the center line of the length direction of the housing 1, it is described
Aeration component 4 is fitting structure, and the aeration component 4 is equipped with upper port 44 and lower port 45, and the aeration component 4 is from bottom to top
Sequentially pass through described into gas-bearing formation 8, water-yielding stratum 7 and injecting glue layer 6;The aeration component 4 is equipped with positioned at described into the position in gas-bearing formation 8
Air admission hole 46.Wherein, upper port 44 is output terminal, and lower port 45 is water purification input terminal, and air admission hole 46 is gas input, thus
The fluid that discharges of aeration component 4 can from-inner-to-outer navigate between film wire and film wire, realize and film wire air stirred
Mix flushing and water rinses.
The sieve aperture 9 that the openend of the film wire is sequentially passed through on 2 and second sieve plate 3 of the first sieve plate extends described
In water-yielding stratum 7, thus drainage of the extraneous sewage under the action of pumping equipment after the filtering of film wire membranous wall enters the hollow of film wire
Passage flows to water-yielding stratum 7, realizes clean drainage output.
By injecting glue by the film wire, 3 and of aeration component 4, the first sieve plate 2 and the second sieve plate in the injecting glue layer 6
The sealing of housing 1 is fixed together, so as to fulfill the fixation of film wire and aerator.
The operation principle of this membrane bioreactor is, during treated sewage, water-yielding stratum 7 forms negative under the action of pumping equipment
Press, the sewage in cesspool is entered in hollow channel by film wire membranous wall, and during which film separation unit carries out separation of solid and liquid, to one
A little suspended particulate, colloidal particle or dissolubility larger molecular organics, which are trapped in film surface and fenestra, to be deposited, and the filter after filtering
Water enters the hollow channel of film wire and flows to water-yielding stratum 7, realizes clean drainage output, these drainages can make industry water, life water
Recycle, the environmental protection of section source.When rinsing film wire, while by wind turbine to distinguished and admirable into the offer of gas-bearing formation 8 positive pressure, it is distinguished and admirable through being aerated component
4 air admission hole 46 enters inside it, and another side provides aeration component 4 in positive pressure current using pressure water, and water flows through aeration component 4
Lower port 45 enter inside it, at this moment distinguished and admirable cross inside aeration component 4 with current mixes, and from being aerated the upper of component 4
Port 44 discharges, and is thus aerated the gas-liquid two-phase fluid that discharges of component 4 from inside film wire beam to navigating within outside film wire beam
Between film wire and film wire, realize and the flushing of film wire air stirring and water are rinsed.
It can be seen from the above that implementing the structure of above-mentioned membrane bioreactor, compared with prior art, have following beneficial to effect
Fruit:First, positioned at intervals carries out every film wire using sieve plate, and by the injecting glue in injecting glue layer 6, glue is flowed into film wire
In gap between film wire, fully every film wire of cementation, efficiently solves the film wire beam of current bundle type structure in machine
Cause the phenomenon that film wire comes off because long-time left-right and front-back is swung in operational process, while such design can make every film wire
It can be fully used, membrane flux is high;Secondly, aeration component 4 is arranged on the central area of film wire beam, and aeration component 4 discharges
Gas-liquid two-phase fluid out can be realized to film wire from inside film wire beam to navigating between film wire and film wire outside film wire beam
Air stirring rinses and water rinses, during also effectively rinsed positioned at the film wire in film wire beam center region, no flushing is not
The place arrived, flush efficiency is high, and membrane fouling control effect is good, and strainability is stablized;3rd, it will be stirred originally with wind turbine merely
Flushing becomes air stirring flushing+water and rinses, and greatlys save fan energy consumption;Finally, by injecting glue layer 6, water-yielding stratum 7, into 8 and of gas-bearing formation
The design of aeration component 4 is attached to same component (i.e. housing 1), it is not necessary to individually designed bottom aerating system, it is simple in structure, into
This is low, and is easily managed and repairs.
Further, in the present embodiment, first sieve plate 2 and the second sieve plate 3 are by the identical side of more block sizes
Spicing forming type, each sieve Slab element 21 are used to wear to connect the film wire sieve Slab element 21 of shape equipped with multiple successively
Sieve aperture 9, the sieve aperture 9 are evenly arranged in array.Such design, is conducive to product modular production, meets different clients
Need.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first sieve plate 2, the second sieve plate 3 and aeration component 4 assemble for convenience, institute
The bottom for stating housing 1 is equipped with the water inlet 10 being connected with the lower port 45, each described in first sieve plate 2
The center of sieve Slab element 21 is equipped with the gas-liquid mixed outlet 11 being connected with the upper port 44, second sieve
The center of each sieve Slab element 21 in plate 3 is equipped with the first connecting hole 12 passed through for the upper port 44,
The partition plate 5 is equipped with the second connecting hole 13 passed through for the lower port 45.The aeration component 4 is stepped pipe fitting knot
Structure, it includes sequentially connected upper pipe portion 41, middle pipe portion 42 and down leg 43, and the outside diameter of the upper pipe portion 41 is less than the middle pipe
The outside diameter in portion 42, the outside diameter of the middle pipe portion 42 are less than the outside diameter of the down leg 43.The upper pipe portion 41 is through described
Between one sieve plate 2 and second sieve plate 3, the upper end (upper port 44 for being aerated component 4) of the upper pipe portion 41 and institute
State gas-liquid mixed outlet 11 to coordinate, lower end and first connecting hole 12 of the upper pipe portion 41 coordinate;The middle pipe portion 42 is passed through
It is through between second sieve plate 3 and the partition plate 5;The down leg 43 is through the bottom of the partition plate 5 and the housing 1
Between portion, the upper end of the down leg 43 coordinates and seals with second connecting hole 13, and the lower end of the down leg 43 (exposes
The lower port 45 of gas component 4) coordinate and seal with the water inlet 10.The junction of the middle pipe portion 42 and down leg 43 is equipped with
Baffle 47, the outside diameter of the baffle 47 are more than the internal diameter of second connecting hole 13.The inner edge of the upper end opening of the housing 1 is set
There is the first screens 15 engaged with first sieve plate 2;The inner wall of the housing 1 is equipped with to be blocked with second sieve plate 3
The second screens 16 closed.During assembling, first the lower port 45 for being aerated component 4 is inserted in water inlet 10 through the second connecting hole 13,
At this moment baffle 47 is just stopped in the upper surface of partition plate 5, the axially position of aeration component 4 is realized, then by the second sieve plate 3
It is inserted in that (namely upper pipe portion 41 is with predeterminated position by the upper port 44 of the first connecting hole 12 thereon alignment aeration component 4
Shoulder position between pipe portion 42), at this moment the second sieve plate 3 is just blocked by the second screens 16, finally leads to the first sieve plate 2
The upper port 44 for crossing 11 alignment aeration component 4 of gas-liquid mixed outlet thereon is inserted in, and at this moment the first sieve plate 2 is just by the first card
Position 15 is blocked, and is thus completed the first sieve plate 2, the second sieve plate 3 and aeration component 4 and is assembled.
Further, in the present embodiment, be evenly arranged with the tube wall of the upper pipe portion 41 it is multiple for glue injection
Groove 48.Specifically, the groove 48 is equipped with 4, it is symmetrical arranged on described on the tube wall of pipe portion 41 in two above and below both sides.
Such design can make it is each the film block that film wire thereon forms be connected on by sieve Slab element 21 and wearing securely fix, so as to improve
The stability and reliability of whole product structure.
Further, in the present embodiment, the air admission hole 46 is internally tilted upward from the outside of the aeration component 4 and set
Put.Such design is able to ensure that will not have the lower port 45 of air toward aeration component 4 to run under water pressures, gas leakage.
Further, in the present embodiment, the both ends open of the housing 1, wherein one end are equipped with water outlet component, and the other end is set
There is air inlet component;The water outlet component includes being covered on first end casing 17 of one end of the housing 1 and is arranged at described
Water outlet mouthpiece 18 on first end casing 17, the water outlet mouthpiece 18 are connected with the water-yielding stratum 7;The air inlet component includes lid
The second end casing 19 and the intake interface 20 that is arranged on second end casing 19 arranged on the other end of the housing 1,
The intake interface 20 is connected with described into gas-bearing formation 8.Such design, optimizes the composition structure of housing 1, water outlet component and into
Gas component can be located away from housing 1, make the manufacturing of housing 1 simpler, while can be according to the requirement of client, binding modules
The sieve Slab element 21 of change designs the housing 1 of different length specification, and water outlet component and air inlet component are as both ends end cap
Structure is constant, is conducive to continue to use in follow-up products of different specifications, saves production cost, and production is more convenient, accurate, quick.
Above disclosed is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, certainly cannot be new to limit this practicality with this
The interest field of type, therefore the equivalent variations made according to present utility model application the scope of the claims, still belong to the utility model and are covered
Scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of membrane bioreactor, it is characterised in that including film wire and aerator;The film wire has hollow channel, its
One end is closed, and another end opening, the aerator is connected to the openend of the film wire;The aerator is opened including upper end
Housing, the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the aeration component of mouth;It is equipped with partition plate in the housing, the partition plate is by the shell
The cavity of body is separated into upper strata cavity and lower floor's cavity, and first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are spaced apart and arranged on described
In layer cavity and parallel to the partition plate, the cavity between first sieve plate and the second sieve plate is injecting glue layer, with institute
It is water-yielding stratum to state the cavity between the second sieve plate and partition plate, using lower floor's cavity as into gas-bearing formation;First sieve plate and
Second sieve plate be equipped with it is multiple be used to wear the sieve aperture that connects the film wire, the sieve aperture is uniform intervals arrangement;Along the housing
Length direction center line on be evenly spaced apart to be provided with multiple aeration components;The aeration component is fitting structure,
The aeration component is equipped with upper port and lower port, and the aeration component sequentially passes through described into gas-bearing formation, water-yielding stratum from bottom to top
And injecting glue layer;The aeration component is equipped with air admission hole positioned at described into the position in gas-bearing formation;Wear successively the openend of the film wire
The sieve aperture crossed on first sieve plate and the second sieve plate is extended in the water-yielding stratum;By injecting glue by institute in the injecting glue layer
State film wire, aeration component, the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate and housing seal is fixed together.
2. a kind of membrane bioreactor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first sieve plate and the second sieve plate
By the identical square sieve Slab element of more block sizes successively spicing forming type, each sieve Slab element is equipped with multiple use
In wearing the sieve aperture that connects the film wire, the sieve aperture is evenly arranged in array.
A kind of 3. membrane bioreactor as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the bottom of the housing be equipped with it is described under
The water inlet that port is connected, the center of each sieve Slab element in first sieve plate be equipped with it is described
The gas-liquid mixed that upper port is connected exports, and the centre bit of each sieve Slab element in second sieve plate installs
There is the first connecting hole passed through for the upper port, the partition plate is equipped with the second connecting hole passed through for the lower port.
4. a kind of membrane bioreactor as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the aeration component is stepped pipe fitting knot
Structure, it includes sequentially connected upper pipe portion, middle pipe portion and down leg, and the outside diameter of the upper pipe portion is less than the outer of the middle pipe portion
Footpath, the outside diameter of the middle pipe portion are less than the outside diameter of the down leg.
5. a kind of membrane bioreactor as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the upper pipe portion is sieved through described first
Between web plate and second sieve plate, upper end and the gas-liquid mixed outlet of the upper pipe portion coordinate, the upper pipe portion
Lower end coordinates with first connecting hole;The middle pipe portion is through between second sieve plate and the partition plate;Under described
Pipe portion through between the bottom of the partition plate and the housing, the upper end of the down leg coordinate with second connecting hole and
Sealing, the lower end of the down leg coordinate and seal with the water inlet.
A kind of 6. membrane bioreactor as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the junction of the middle pipe portion and down leg
Equipped with baffle, the outside diameter of the baffle is more than the internal diameter of second connecting hole.
7. a kind of membrane bioreactor as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that be uniformly arranged on the tube wall of the upper pipe portion
There are multiple grooves for glue injection.
8. a kind of membrane bioreactor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the air admission hole is from the aeration component
Outside internally tilts upward setting.
A kind of 9. membrane bioreactor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the both ends open of the housing, wherein one
End is equipped with water outlet component, and the other end is equipped with air inlet component;The water outlet component includes being covered on the first of one end of the housing
End casing and the water outlet mouthpiece being arranged on first end casing, the water outlet mouthpiece are connected with the water-yielding stratum;It is described
Air inlet component include be covered on the housing the other end the second end casing and be arranged on second end casing into
Gas interface, the intake interface are connected with described into gas-bearing formation.
A kind of 10. membrane bioreactor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inner edge of the upper end opening of the housing
Equipped with the first screens engaged with first sieve plate;The inner wall of the housing is equipped with what is engaged with second sieve plate
Second screens.
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CN201721030499.6U CN207294321U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of membrane bioreactor |
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CN201721030499.6U CN207294321U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of membrane bioreactor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107285459A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-10-24 | 广东优信力达环境科技有限公司 | A kind of membrane bioreactor |
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2017
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107285459A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-10-24 | 广东优信力达环境科技有限公司 | A kind of membrane bioreactor |
CN107285459B (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2024-05-03 | 陕西雷光环保科技有限公司 | Membrane bioreactor |
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Granted publication date: 20180501 |