CN207294168U - A kind of novel metallurgical oxygen and nitrogen separation device - Google Patents
A kind of novel metallurgical oxygen and nitrogen separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207294168U CN207294168U CN201721249185.5U CN201721249185U CN207294168U CN 207294168 U CN207294168 U CN 207294168U CN 201721249185 U CN201721249185 U CN 201721249185U CN 207294168 U CN207294168 U CN 207294168U
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- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel metallurgical oxygen and nitrogen separation device, comprising Oxygen Adsorption device and nitrogen adsorption device, it is characterized in that:The nitrogen adsorption device includes level-one nitrogen adsorption device and two level nitrogen adsorption device, the Oxygen Adsorption device is equipped with oxygen-enriched outlet and oxygen deprivation outlet, the level-one nitrogen adsorption device and two level nitrogen adsorption device are equipped with air inlet, rich nitrogen outlet and waste gas outlet, the oxygen deprivation outlet of the Oxygen Adsorption device is connected with the air inlet of level-one nitrogen adsorption device, the rich nitrogen outlet of the level-one nitrogen adsorption device is connected with the air inlet of two level nitrogen adsorption device, the air passes through air compressor successively before Oxygen Adsorption device is entered, cooler, moisture trap, air cushioning tank, filter, heater and gas flow regulating valve.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of air-separating plant, more particularly to a kind of novel metallurgical oxygen and nitrogen separation device.
Background technology
Molecular sieve oxygen generation and hollow fiber membrane nitrogen are more ripe technology, and molecular sieve oxygen generation separator exports at present
Gas be high-concentration oxygen, its waste gas outlet is drained into nitrogen-rich gas as exhaust gas in air;Hollow fiber membrane nitrogen separates
The gas of device output is rich nitrogen, and the oxygen rich air isolated is drained into air by its exhaust gas as exhaust gas.Its shortcoming is by one
The nitrogen gas purity of level hollow cellulose film nitrogen separator enrichment is 98% or so, and the nitrogen of this purity is as inert gas
It can meet at normal temperatures, most antioxidation.But in pyrometallurgy, since metal purity is higher, in high temperature
Under easily aoxidize, so even if the oxygen there are 1%-2% still influences whether the refining effect of final finished.
A kind of molecular sieves of patent No. CN201310683327.9 provide one kind with hollow cellulose film oxygen and nitrogen separation device
Scheme:Include filter, flow regulator, molecular sieve oxygen generator, injector and hollow fiber membrane nitrogen device.The invention
Shortcoming is:Air only passes through a filter before molecular sieve oxygen generator is entered, and is only capable of filtering off some oiliness molecules, micro-
Dirt and sub-fraction water vapour, wherein most vapor will enter molecular sieve oxygen generator and hollow fiber membrane nitrogen device,
Of long duration will make two kinds of separators be in a kind of moist environment, seriously affect its separating property.Still further aspect its carry
Not fully, what air cannot be spontaneous enters in filter, it is necessary to preposition air compression plant or air pump etc. the scheme of confession.
Utility model content
The utility model the technical problem to be solved is that provide a kind of oxygen that can prepare certain purity and high
The air-separating plant of purity nitrogen gas, to solve drawbacks described above caused by the prior art.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model, the utility model provides a kind of novel metallurgical oxygen and nitrogen separation device, bag
Oxygenous adsorbent equipment and nitrogen adsorption device, it is characterized in that:The nitrogen adsorption device include level-one nitrogen adsorption device and
Two level nitrogen adsorption device, the Oxygen Adsorption device are equipped with oxygen-enriched outlet and oxygen deprivation outlet, the level-one nitrogen adsorption device
Air inlet, rich nitrogen outlet and waste gas outlet, the oxygen deprivation outlet of the Oxygen Adsorption device are equipped with two level nitrogen adsorption device
It is connected with the air inlet of level-one nitrogen adsorption device, the outlet of rich nitrogen and the two level nitrogen adsorption of the level-one nitrogen adsorption device fill
The air inlet connection put, the air is before Oxygen Adsorption device is entered successively by air compressor, cooler, air water point
From device, air cushioning tank, filter, heater and gas flow regulating valve.
Preferably, the Oxygen Adsorption device is the molecular sieve oxygen generator of finished product.
Preferably, the level-one nitrogen adsorption device and two level nitrogen adsorption device are the built-in hollow cellulose of finished product
The device of film.
Preferably, the waste gas outlet of the level-one nitrogen adsorption device is connected with the waste gas outlet of two level nitrogen adsorption device
And it is exhausted directly in outside atmosphere.
Preferably, the moisture trap and filter bottom are equipped with liquid water discharge line.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Using air as resource separation oxygen and nitrogen, source cost is low, Er Qiequ
It is nexhaustible not to the utmost.Air after purification first passes around Oxygen Adsorption device, and the oxygen of higher degree is on the one hand made, another
Gas nitrogen content of aspect oxygen deprivation outlet discharge is higher, is substantially also a kind of nitrogen purification, and oxygen deprivation exports the gas of discharge
By nitrogen adsorption device twice, purity reaches more than 90%, is conducive under the high temperature conditions still have very as inert gas
Good antioxidation.In addition air compressor, cooler, moisture trap, air cushioning tank and mistake are first passed around in air
Filter can remove most of impurity and vapor in air, be conducive to subsequently obtain the nitrogen and oxygen of higher degree, and
Protect separator.Gas after purification is adjusted gas temperature to be separated to follow-up molecular sieve and adsorbed film by heater
Optimal temperature, improves purification effect.Gas flow regulating valve is added, can be made with steady air flow into later separation device
Air-flow is not in that separating effect caused by larger pressure differential is poor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the use of the new type schematic diagram.
Wherein 100 be Oxygen Adsorption device, and 101 be oxygen-enriched outlet, and 102 export for oxygen deprivation, and 200 be nitrogen adsorption device,
201 be level-one nitrogen adsorption device, and 202 be two level nitrogen adsorption device, and 210 be air inlet, and 211 export for rich nitrogen, and 212 be useless
Gas exports.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 illustrates specific embodiment of the present utility model:A kind of novel metallurgical oxygen and nitrogen separation device, includes oxygen
Adsorbent equipment 100 and nitrogen adsorption device 200, it is characterized in that:The nitrogen adsorption device 200 includes level-one nitrogen adsorption device
201 and two level nitrogen adsorption device 202, the Oxygen Adsorption device 100 is equipped with oxygen-enriched outlet 101 and oxygen deprivation outlet 102, described
Level-one nitrogen adsorption device 201 and two level nitrogen adsorption device 202 are equipped with air inlet 210, rich nitrogen outlet 211 and waste gas outlet
212, the oxygen deprivation outlet 102 of the Oxygen Adsorption device 100 is connected with the air inlet 210 of level-one nitrogen adsorption device, and described one
The rich nitrogen outlet of level nitrogen adsorption device 201 is connected with the air inlet of two level nitrogen adsorption device 202, and the air is into oxygen
Before aspiration adsorption device 100 successively by air compressor 300, cooler 400, moisture trap 500, air cushioning tank 600,
Filter 700 and heater 800.Oxygen Adsorption device 100 is the molecular sieve oxygen generator of finished product.Level-one nitrogen adsorption device
201 and two level nitrogen adsorption device 202 be finished product built-in hollow-fibre membrane device.Level-one nitrogen adsorption device 201
Waste gas outlet is connected with the waste gas outlet of two level nitrogen adsorption device 202 and is exhausted directly in outside atmosphere.Moisture trap 500
Liquid water discharge line is equipped with 700 bottom of filter.
The use of the new type operation principle:Gas is enriched with by the effect that air first passes around air compressor, by air pressure
The air themperature rise of contracting machine, air cooling is got off, is acted on by both, a part of vapor is cold in air by cooler
Congeal into for liquid, subsequently into gas and water separator, the drainage pipeline discharge that condensed water is passed through bottom.Then air enters empty
Gas surge tank, it is not in too big fluctuation to make follow-up pressure.Filter removes some micronic dust impurity and grease etc..By adding
Air after purification is heated to the suitable separation temperature of later separation device by hot device.Then air enters Oxygen Adsorption device,
The oxygen of high-purity drains into required place from oxygen-enriched mouth, and remaining gas enters level-one nitrogen adsorption by oxygen deprivation outlet and fills
Put, the nitrogen of higher degree enters two level nitrogen adsorption device from the outlet of rich nitrogen, and the nitrogen of final extreme high purity is from two level nitrogen
Adsorbent equipment richness nitrogen outlet discharge.Level-one nitrogen adsorption device and the remaining gas of two level nitrogen adsorption device are arranged from waste gas outlet
Go out to collect and be ultimately discharged into air.
As known by the technical knowledge, the utility model can pass through other essence without departing from its spirit or the reality of essential feature
Scheme is applied to realize.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, all things considered, is all merely illustrative, and is not only
's.It is all in the scope of the utility model or in the change being equal in the scope of the utility model by the utility model bag
Contain.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of novel metallurgical oxygen and nitrogen separation device, comprising Oxygen Adsorption device (100) and nitrogen adsorption device (200), its
It is characterized in:The nitrogen adsorption device (200) includes level-one nitrogen adsorption device (201) and two level nitrogen adsorption device (202),
The Oxygen Adsorption device (100) is equipped with oxygen-enriched outlet (101) and oxygen deprivation outlet (102), the level-one nitrogen adsorption device
(201)With two level nitrogen adsorption device(202)It is equipped with air inlet(210), rich nitrogen outlet(211)And waste gas outlet(212), institute
State Oxygen Adsorption device(100)Oxygen deprivation outlet(102)With the air inlet of level-one nitrogen adsorption device(210)Connection, described one
Level nitrogen adsorption device(201)Rich nitrogen outlet with two level nitrogen adsorption device(202)Air inlet connection, the air into
Enter Oxygen Adsorption device(100)Pass through air compressor successively before(300), cooler(400), moisture trap(500) it is, empty
Gas surge tank (600), filter (700), heater (800) and gas flow regulating valve(900).
A kind of 2. novel metallurgical oxygen and nitrogen separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Oxygen Adsorption dress
Put the molecular sieve oxygen generator that (100) are finished product.
A kind of 3. novel metallurgical oxygen and nitrogen separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The level-one nitrogen is inhaled
Adsorption device (201) and two level nitrogen adsorption device (202) are the device of the built-in hollow-fibre membrane of finished product.
A kind of 4. novel metallurgical oxygen and nitrogen separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The level-one nitrogen is inhaled
Adsorption device(201)Waste gas outlet and two level nitrogen adsorption device(202)Waste gas outlet connect and be exhausted directly to outside atmosphere
In.
A kind of 5. novel metallurgical oxygen and nitrogen separation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The moisture trap
(500)And filter(700)Bottom is equipped with liquid water discharge line.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721249185.5U CN207294168U (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | A kind of novel metallurgical oxygen and nitrogen separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721249185.5U CN207294168U (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | A kind of novel metallurgical oxygen and nitrogen separation device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207294168U true CN207294168U (en) | 2018-05-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201721249185.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207294168U (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | A kind of novel metallurgical oxygen and nitrogen separation device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN207294168U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-09-27 CN CN201721249185.5U patent/CN207294168U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180501 Termination date: 20180927 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |