CN207287369U - A kind of biomass fuel numerical control comminutor - Google Patents
A kind of biomass fuel numerical control comminutor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207287369U CN207287369U CN201721294945.4U CN201721294945U CN207287369U CN 207287369 U CN207287369 U CN 207287369U CN 201721294945 U CN201721294945 U CN 201721294945U CN 207287369 U CN207287369 U CN 207287369U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- biomass fuel
- housing
- numerical control
- comminutor
- granulated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of biomass fuel numerical control comminutor; including rack and the housing being fixed in rack; delivery section and granulation portion are provided with housing; delivery section is arranged along the horizontal with granulation portion; the horizontal level of delivery section is higher than granulation portion, and the electric control gear for controlling delivery section to work with granulation portion is also equipped with rack.The biomass fuel that the utility model is produced is granulated, with hollow structure, biomass fuel is granulated with the contact area of air to increase, and the density that electric control gear can be granulated biomass fuel is controlled, so as to improve the efficiency of combustion of biomass fuel.
Description
Technical field
Biomass fuel Granulation Equipments technical field is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of biomass fuel is used
Numerical control comminutor.
Background technology
With the development of the times, the utilization of biomass fuel is more and more, and biomass fuel manufacturing has obtained preceding institute
The development not having.Biomass fuel refers to that biological material is raw material by one kind, by crushing, mixing, extruding, the work such as drying
Skill, is made a kind of various molding, can directly to burn Novel clean-fuel.In existing biomass fuel manufacturing equipment,
It is substantially after biomass fuel extrusion molding, particle is broken to form by dead weight, although this device technology maturation,
The biomass fuel that this machinery production goes out, its density is larger, and less with the contact area of air, therefore its efficiency of combustion
Than relatively low.
The content of the invention
According to above the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to propose a kind of biomass fuel
Material uses numerical control comminutor.
The utility model solves its technical problem using following technical scheme to realize：
A kind of biomass fuel numerical control comminutor, including rack and the housing that is fixed in rack, are provided with housing
Delivery section and granulation portion, delivery section are arranged along the horizontal with granulation portion, and the horizontal level of delivery section is higher than granulation portion, in rack
It is also equipped with the electric control gear for controlling delivery section to work with granulation portion.
Housing is equipped with feeding mouth.
Delivery section includes feeder motor and conveying screw rod, and feeder motor is installed in rack, and conveying screw rod is installed on housing
Interior, feeder motor is the powered rotation of conveying screw rod.
Granulation portion includes rack-mounted granulation motor, the locating shaft in housing with being installed on housing
Extrusion die, granulation screw is provided with locating shaft, is granulated the powered rotation that motor is locating shaft.
Extrusion die includes positioning head, and positioning head is installed on housing by dismountable mode, if positioning head is equipped with
A through hole is done, pelletizing unit is provided with by dismountable mode in through hole, shaft is also equipped with positioning head, is pacified in shaft
Equipped with segmentation knife.
Pelletizing unit includes mold cavity, and mold cavity is equipped with shaping channel, conduit, conduit are provided with shaping channel
On air valve is installed.
The end of conduit is provided with inflating valve, and aerating hole is uniformly provided with inflating valve.
Shaping channel includes drawing material chamber, mixing chamber and discharging chamber, draws material chamber, discharging chamber is connected with mixing chamber.
Electric control gear includes feeder motor control module, is granulated motor control module, data processing module, pressure detecting mould
Block, switch control module, Air Valve Control module and display module, feeder motor control module, be granulated motor control module, pressure
Detection module, switch control module, Air Valve Control module, display module are connected with data processing module.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The biomass fuel that the utility model is produced is granulated, and has hollow structure, biomass fuel is granulated and sky
The contact area increase of gas, and the density that electric control gear can be granulated biomass fuel is controlled, so as to improve life
The efficiency of combustion of biomass fuel.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the biomass fuel numerical control comminutor of specific embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the delivery section of specific embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram in the granulation portion of specific embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the extrusion die of specific embodiment of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the pelletizing unit of specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below by the description to embodiment, the shape of for example involved each component of specific embodiment of the present utility model
The effect and operation principle of mutual alignment and connection relation, each several part between shape, construction, each several part, manufacturing process and operation
Application method etc., is described in further detail, to help inventive concept of the those skilled in the art to the utility model, technology
Scheme has more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
A kind of biomass fuel numerical control comminutor, including rack 1 and the housing 2 that is fixed in rack 1, set in housing 2
It is equipped with delivery section 3 and granulation portion 4.In use, delivery section 3 is used to provide raw material for the granulation of biomass fuel, granulation portion 4 is used for
Biomass fuel is manufactured into particle.
Delivery section 3 is arranged along the horizontal with granulation portion 4, and the horizontal level of delivery section 3 is higher than granulation portion 4, is gone back in rack 1
Electric control gear 5 for controlling delivery section 3 to work with granulation portion 4 is installed.Made in use, raw material is uniformly sent into by delivery section 3
Grain portion 4, granulation portion 4 is then adjusted the density of granulation according to biomass fuel production requirement, so as to improve biomass fuel
Efficiency of combustion.
Housing 2 is equipped with feeding mouth.In use, biomass fuel enters housing 2 by feeding mouth.
Delivery section 3 includes feeder motor 3a and conveying screw rod 3b, and feeder motor 3a is installed in rack 1, conveying screw rod 3b
In housing 2, feeder motor 3a is the powered rotation of conveying screw rod 3b.In use, feeder motor 3a works, drive
Conveying screw rod 3b rotates, and realizes and biomass fuel is conveyed.
Granulation portion 4 includes being installed on is granulated motor 41, the locating shaft 42 in housing 2 with being installed in rack 1
Extrusion die 43 on housing 2, granulation screw 44 is provided with locating shaft 42, is granulated motor 41 and is provided for the rotation of locating shaft 42
Power.Work in use, being granulated motor 41, drive locating shaft 42 to rotate, locating shaft 42 drives granulation screw 44 to rotate, and is granulated spiral shell
Raw material is sent into extrusion die 43 by bar 44, shape of the last extrusion die 43 by material extruding into needs.
Extrusion die 43 includes positioning head 431, and positioning head 431 is installed on housing 2 by dismountable mode, positioning head
431 be equipped with several through holes 431a, through hole 431a in pelletizing unit 432, positioning head are provided with by dismountable mode
Shaft 433 is also equipped with 431, segmentation knife 434 is installed in shaft 433, shaft 433 is connected with locating shaft 42.In use,
Locating shaft 42 drives shaft 433 to rotate, and shaft 433 drives segmentation knife 434 to rotate, and the biomass fuel of strip is cut off, is made
Formation particle, instead of tradition by way of from re-forming.
Pelletizing unit 432 includes mold cavity 432a, and mold cavity 432a is equipped with shaping channel, is set in shaping channel
There is conduit 432b, air valve is installed on conduit 432b.In use, air valve is connected with external source of the gas, air is sent into by source of the gas
In air valve, in shaping, air is proceeded in biomass fuel biomass fuel by conduit 432b, is making biomass fuel
Hole is formed during grain, the natural foaming of biomass fuel is realized, improves the efficiency of combustion of biomass fuel.
The end of conduit 432b is provided with inflating valve 432c, and aerating hole 432d is uniformly provided with inflating valve 432c.In use,
Gas enters biomass fuel by stomata.
Shaping channel includes drawing material chamber 432e1, mixing chamber 432e2 and discharging chamber 432e3, draws material chamber 432e1, discharging chamber
432e3 is connected with mixing chamber 432e2, and inflating valve 432c is arranged in mixing chamber 432e2.In use, biomass fuel is first
By drawing material chamber 432e1, foam flowing in mixing chamber 432e2, the biomass fuel after finally foaming is out of mixing chamber 432e2
Outflow, forms strip.
Electric control gear 5 includes feeder motor control module, is granulated motor control module, data processing module, pressure detecting
Module, switch control module, Air Valve Control module and display module, feeder motor control module, be granulated motor control module, pressure
Power detection module, switch control module, Air Valve Control module, display module are connected with data processing module, wherein conveying
Motor control module is feeder motor controller, is granulated motor control module to be granulated electric machine controller, data processing module is
Microcontroller, pressure detecting module are pressure sensor, and switch control module is switch controller, and display module is display, gas
Valve control module is air valve controller, and pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure in mixing chamber 432e2, and air valve controller is used to control
The switch of air valve processed.
In use, biomass fuel is entered in housing 2 by feeding mouth, then operating personnel press switch controller,
Switch controller control single chip computer, microcontroller is powered controls feeder motor controller, granulation electric machine controller and pressure to pass backward
Sensor launches signal, and the speed that feeder motor controller controls feeder motor 3a to turn with N per minute after signal is received carries out work
Make, feeder motor 3a drives conveying screw rod 3b biomass fuel is moved to by average rate from delivery section 3 with same rotation and made
Grain portion 4, while be granulated electric machine controller and control granulation motor 41 to work with the M per minute speed turned after signal is received,
Being granulated motor 41 drives locating shaft 42 to rotate at a same speed, and locating shaft 42 drives granulation screw 44 to revolve at a same speed
Turn, biomass fuel is entered mold cavity 432a, at the same pressure sensor by the data transfer of detection to microcontroller, microcontroller
Calculated according to the data of reception, microcontroller is according to the operation result run to being granulated electric machine controller and display emission
Pressure value in mixing chamber 432e2 is converted into numerical monitor according to signal and come out by signal, display, is granulated electric machine controller root
It is believed that number increasing or decreasing the rotating speed for being granulated motor 41, the pressure value in mixing chamber 432e2 is increased or decreased, makes biomass fuel
Reach the density of needs, after the pressure value in mixing chamber 432e2 reaches defined numerical value, microcontroller is launched to air valve controller
Signal, air valve controller control air valve to open according to signal, and gas is entered in conduit 432b by air valve, and passes through inflating valve
Aerating hole 432d outflows on 432c, gas enter in biomass fuel, make biomass fuel natural foaming, work as biomass fuel
After foaming, biomass fuel is flowed out by pressure out of shaping channel, forms hollow bar, is finally segmented the rotation of knife 434
Turn, biomass fuel is cut into equal length；The biomass fuel that the utility model is produced is granulated, and has hollow knot
Structure, improve biomass fuel be granulated with the contact area of air, electric control gear can to the density that biomass fuel is granulated into
Row control, improves the efficiency of combustion of biomass fuel, and also by the method for physics, realizes the nature of biomass fuel
Foaming, makes it have natural pore, improves the efficiency of combustion of biomass fuel.
The utility model is exemplarily described above, it is clear that the utility model implements and from aforesaid way
Limitation, as long as not employing the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the methodology of the utility model and technical solution carry out, or not
It is improved that the design of the utility model and technical solution are directly applied into other occasions, the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.The scope of protection of the utility model should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. biomass fuel numerical control comminutor, it is characterised in that：Including rack and the housing being fixed in rack, housing Delivery section and granulation portion are inside provided with, delivery section is arranged along the horizontal with granulation portion, and the horizontal level of delivery section is higher than granulation Portion, the electric control gear for controlling delivery section to work with granulation portion is also equipped with rack.
- 2. biomass fuel according to claim 1 numerical control comminutor, it is characterised in that：The housing is equipped with pan feeding Mouthful.
- 3. biomass fuel according to claim 1 numerical control comminutor, it is characterised in that：The delivery section includes conveying Motor and conveying screw rod, feeder motor are installed in rack, and conveying screw rod is installed in housing, and feeder motor is conveying screw rod Powered rotation.
- 4. biomass fuel according to claim 1 numerical control comminutor, it is characterised in that：The granulation portion includes installation Motor, the locating shaft in housing and the extrusion die on housing are granulated in rack, is installed on locating shaft There is granulation screw, be granulated the powered rotation that motor is locating shaft.
- 5. biomass fuel according to claim 4 numerical control comminutor, it is characterised in that：The extrusion die includes fixed Potential head, positioning head are installed on housing by dismountable mode, and positioning head is equipped with several through holes, by can in through hole The mode of dismounting is provided with pelletizing unit, and shaft is also equipped with positioning head, segmentation knife is provided with shaft.
- 6. biomass fuel according to claim 5 numerical control comminutor, it is characterised in that：The pelletizing unit includes mould Has cavity, mold cavity is equipped with shaping channel, conduit is provided with shaping channel, air valve is provided with conduit.
- 7. biomass fuel according to claim 6 numerical control comminutor, it is characterised in that：The end installation of the conduit There is inflating valve, aerating hole is uniformly provided with inflating valve.
- 8. biomass fuel according to claim 6 numerical control comminutor, it is characterised in that：The shaping channel includes drawing Expect chamber, mixing chamber and discharging chamber, draw material chamber, discharging chamber is connected with mixing chamber.
- 9. biomass fuel according to claim 1 numerical control comminutor, it is characterised in that：The electric control gear includes defeated Send motor control module, be granulated motor control module, data processing module, pressure detecting module, switch control module, air valve control Molding block and display module, feeder motor control module, be granulated motor control module, pressure detecting module, switch control module, Air Valve Control module, display module are connected with data processing module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721294945.4U CN207287369U (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of biomass fuel numerical control comminutor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721294945.4U CN207287369U (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of biomass fuel numerical control comminutor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207287369U true CN207287369U (en) | 2018-05-01 |
Family
ID=62414549
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721294945.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207287369U (en) | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | A kind of biomass fuel numerical control comminutor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207287369U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107715795A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-23 | 利辛县逸安新能源有限公司 | A kind of biomass fuel numerical control comminutor |
-
2017
- 2017-10-09 CN CN201721294945.4U patent/CN207287369U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107715795A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-02-23 | 利辛县逸安新能源有限公司 | A kind of biomass fuel numerical control comminutor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180501 Termination date: 20181009 |