CN207284916U - One planting fruit-trees solid dispenser system - Google Patents

Abstract

It the utility model is related to fruit tree field of pesticide delivery, a more particularly to planting fruit-trees solid dispenser system, it includes fruit tree body, the fruit tree body includes trunk and the main branch of multiple trunks, it is characterized in that, further including confluence distributor and multichannel main jet pipe, spray orifice is evenly equipped with the main jet pipe, the main jet pipe is fixed along the main branch, and the lower end of the main jet pipe is connected with the confluence distributor.The main jet pipe is adapted with the main branch of the trunk, time jet pipe is additionally provided with the main jet pipe, the secondary jet pipe is connected by pipe joint with the main jet pipe, time branch is further included on the main branch of trunk, the secondary jet pipe is adapted with the secondary branch, the secondary jet pipe is fixed along the secondary branch, further includes liquid feed device.The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Once lay and reuse, work efficiency significantly improves.Branches and leaves dispenser is uniform, and coverage rate is good.

Description

One planting fruit-trees solid dispenser system

Technical field

It the utility model is related to fruit tree field of pesticide delivery, more particularly to a planting fruit-trees solid dispenser system.

Background technology

Need to spray various types of pesticides 7-8 times within the fruit tree growth phase every year, rely primarily on manpower implementation at present, pass The spray pattern of system is to transport to medicine-chest by fruit tree to be sprayed with trolley, nozzle is bonded to bamboo pole upper end, nozzle passes through hose It is connected in medicine-chest, after starting compression pump, nozzle starts to spray, and orchard worker is transported by operating bamboo pole nozzle in fruit tree branches and leaves It is dynamic, spraying operation is carried out to the branches and leaves of fruit tree, this process is it is required that the branches and leaves of whole fruit tree from the inside to surface especially branches and leaves Lower part can be sprayed onto pesticide, it is impossible to leave dead angle, ensure spray effect.This traditional operator scheme is time-consuming, takes a lot of work, Orchard worker's labor intensity is big, and work situation is poor, and sprinkling uniformity coefficient randomness is big, wastes big, pollution air and soil, uncomfortable Answer the demand for development of modern planting fruit trees industry.In order to solve the problems, such as these, unmanned plane sprays, unmanned vehicle sprays and extensive The modes such as atomized spray have proposition, but all these methods all do not solve the above problems fundamentally, such as unmanned plane Spray modes, are to carry medicinal cupping by unmanned plane to be sprayed from the periphery of top fruit sprayer, and due to fruit tree branch leafiness often Inside is unable to reach, the particularly branches and leaves back side can not be sprayed onto, and spray effect is undesirable.Unmanned vehicle spray modes are from fruit tree Implement spraying operation upwardly, be limited to the off side of fruit tree and influence the movement of nozzle and spray boom, limit Promote.Although extensive atomized spray system can solve the problem above-mentioned, since it belongs to violence formula spray modes, it is impossible to The dose of sprinkling is rationally controlled, causes the ratio of medicine liquid spray amount and liquid waste very high, resulting ring Border air pollution and its serious, is also not suitable for large-scale promotion implementation.

The common problem of above-mentioned spraying method is the exterior dispenser from tree crown, and bothersome laborious, pesticide supplying effect is poor, especially very Difficulty makes the branches and leaves of inner canopy award medicine, and each fruiting period wants repeated several times, there are problems that every time from which angle sprinkling, nothing By being all greatly to waste from human and material resources.

Utility model content

The utility model is in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided it is a kind of it is repeatable it is utilizing, by inner and outer fruit tree Three-dimensional dispenser system.

The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：One planting fruit-trees solid dispenser system, including fruit Body is set, the fruit tree body includes trunk and the main branch of multiple trunks, it is characterised in that further include confluence distributor and multichannel Main jet pipe, is evenly equipped with spray orifice on the main jet pipe, the main jet pipe is fixed along the main branch, the lower end of the main jet pipe and institute State confluence distributor connection.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The fruit tree solid dispenser system of the utility model, its advantage one are a cloth If can be reusable in the different phase reuse of a fruiting period, or even in the lifetime of jet pipe, greatly save The preparation to spray every time；Second, by inner and outer dispenser, without manually along tree crown peripheral operation；Third, branches and leaves dispenser is uniform, Coverage rate is high, i.e., pesticide supplying effect is good.

Based on the above technical solutions, the utility model can also do following improvement.

Further, the main jet pipe is adapted with the main branch of the trunk, and time jet pipe is additionally provided with the main jet pipe, described Secondary jet pipe is connected by pipe joint with the main jet pipe, further includes time branch on the main branch of trunk, the secondary jet pipe with The secondary branch is adapted, and the secondary jet pipe is fixed along the secondary branch.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is required according to different fruit tree species or dispenser, can be in main jet Continue time jet pipe on the basis of pipe, to reach more preferable coverage effect.

Further, the quick coupling of nozzle can be connected by being additionally provided with the spray orifice.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that can locally connect nozzle increase for the tree crown being thick with leaves applies Dose.

Further, the main jet pipe and secondary jet pipe are fixed on the main branch or secondary branch by pipe collar or band；Or Person is wrapped on the main branch or secondary branch.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to be fixed conveniently, do not hindered using nylon cable tie or flexible pipe collar Branch.And as flickering for branch can be servo-actuated.

Further, the confluence distributor is arranged on trunk or under tree, and one end of the confluence distributor is equipped with connection and supplies The pipe interface of liquid device, the other end are connected by branch valve with the lower end of the main jet pipe.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is convenient dispenser at the same time, or controls dispenser in some direction set.

Further, the main jet pipe and time jet pipe are flexible joint nozzle.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that flexible joint nozzle is easy to move towards to lay along branch.

Further, the cross section of the main jet pipe and/or secondary jet pipe is semicircle, and the arc surface of the jet pipe is equipped with institute State spray orifice.

It is that the bottom of semicircle jet pipe does not set spray orifice using the above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme, can be with when laying Bottom is adjusted to branch surface, so can save liquid to avoid branch transition dispenser.

Further, the main jet pipe is formed by connecting for more piece jet pipe by Quick plug-in connector.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is to lay conveniently, increase and decrease pipeline with tree.

Further, the main jet pipe descending distribution of injection diameter along the vertical direction.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is, due to upper and lower pressure difference relation, can so to ensure dispenser phase up and down To uniform.

Further, liquid feed device is further included, the liquid feed device includes medicine liquid tank, clean water tank and dispenser pump, the dispenser The entrance of pump connects the medicine liquid tank, and outlet is connected by pipeline with the confluence distributor.

Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that liquid feed device can be connected dispenser with each fruit tree respectively, The non-dispenser phase withdraws liquid feed device, and is connected respectively in dispenser, sequentially dispenser.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the system principle schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the nozzle structure schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the semicircle jet pipe section structure diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 5 is the jet pipe clip fixed structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

In Fig. 1 to Fig. 5,1, fruit tree body；2nd, trunk；3rd, main branch；4th, secondary branch；5th, main jet pipe；6th, secondary jet pipe；7、 Spray orifice；8th, converge distributor；9th, medicine liquid tank；10th, dispenser pumps；11st, clean water tank；12nd, pipe joint；13rd, clip.

Embodiment

The principle and feature of the utility model are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality It is new, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a planting fruit-trees solid dispenser system, including fruit tree body 1, the fruit tree body 1 include tree 2 and the main branch 3 of multiple trunks are done, confluence distributor 8 and multichannel main jet pipe 5 is further included, spray orifice 7 is evenly equipped with the main jet pipe 5, The main jet pipe 5 is fixed along the main branch 3, and the lower end of the main jet pipe 5 is connected with the confluence distributor 8, upper end closed Or set quick coupling.

The branch 3 main with the trunk of main jet pipe 5 is adapted, and time jet pipe 6 is additionally provided with the main jet pipe 5, described secondary Jet pipe 6 is connected by pipe joint 12 with the main jet pipe 5, and time branch 4, described spray are further included on the main branch 3 of trunk Pipe 6 is adapted with the secondary branch 4.Spray orifice also is provided with the secondary jet pipe.

The quick coupling that can connect nozzle is additionally provided with the spray orifice 7.

The main jet pipe 5 and secondary jet pipe 6 are fixed on the main branch 3 or secondary branch 4 by pipe collar or band；Or twine It is wound on the main branch or secondary branch.When laying jet pipe on trunk, spray orifice can be made towards trunk with torsional direction as far as possible It is outgoing, or the position that is thick with leaves.

The confluence distributor 8 is arranged on trunk or under tree, and one end of the confluence distributor 8 is equipped with connection liquid feed device Pipe interface, the other end is connected by branch valve 16 with the lower end of the main jet pipe 5.

The main jet pipe 5 and time jet pipe 6 are flexible joint nozzle.

The cross section of the main jet pipe 5 and/or secondary jet pipe 6 is semicircle, and the arc surface of the jet pipe is equipped with the spray Hole 7.

The main jet pipe 5 is formed by connecting for more piece jet pipe by Quick plug-in connector.

The main jet pipe 5 descending distribution of 7 diameter of spray orifice along the vertical direction.

Liquid feed device is further included, the liquid feed device includes medicine liquid tank 9, clean water tank 11 and dispenser pump 10, the dispenser pump 10 entrance connects the medicine liquid tank 9, and outlet is connected by pipeline with the confluence distributor 8.

Medicine liquid tank 9, clean water tank 11 and dispenser when in use, can be pumped 10 etc. and focus on a locomotive by said system On, then can easily it be moved to by each fruit tree, connection confluence distributor can dispenser；When thinking some direction needs When strengthening dispenser, independent feed flow can also be controlled by branch valve.

After the completion of dispenser process, it can be switched to clean water tank and primary and secondary jet pipe cleaned by dispenser pump, prevent medicine Blocking spout after liquid drying, influences later stage use.Water spray is controlled, is prevented the upper liquid dilution of tree.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (10)

1. a planting fruit-trees solid dispenser system, including fruit tree body, the fruit tree body includes trunk and the main branch of multiple trunks, It is characterized in that, further include confluence distributor and multichannel main jet pipe, spray orifice is evenly equipped with the main jet pipe, the main jet pipe is along institute State main branch to fix, the lower end of the main jet pipe is connected with the confluence distributor.

2. fruit tree solid dispenser system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main jet pipe and the trunk master point Branch is adapted, and time jet pipe is additionally provided with the main jet pipe, the secondary jet pipe is connected by pipe joint with the main jet pipe, described Time branch is further included on the main branch of trunk, the secondary jet pipe is adapted with the secondary branch, and the secondary jet pipe is along the secondary branch It is fixed.

3. fruit tree solid dispenser system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that spray can be connected by being additionally provided with the spray orifice The quick coupling of head.

4. fruit tree solid dispenser system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the main jet pipe and secondary jet pipe pass through pipe Hoop or band are fixed on the main branch or secondary branch；Or it is wrapped on the main branch or secondary branch.

5. fruit tree solid dispenser system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the confluence distributor is arranged on tree Under dry upper or tree, one end of the confluence distributor is equipped with the pipe interface of connection liquid feed device, the other end by branch valve with The lower end connection of the main jet pipe.

6. fruit tree solid dispenser system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the main jet pipe and time jet pipe are flexibility Jet pipe.

7. fruit tree solid dispenser system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the main jet pipe and/or secondary jet pipe Cross section is semicircle, and the arc surface of the jet pipe is equipped with the spray orifice.

8. fruit tree solid dispenser system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main jet pipe passes through for more piece jet pipe Quick plug-in connector is formed by connecting.

9. fruit tree solid dispenser system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that main jet pipe spray orifice along the vertical direction The descending distribution of diameter.

10. fruit tree solid dispenser system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include liquid feed device, the feed flow Device includes medicine liquid tank, clean water tank and dispenser pump, and the entrance of the dispenser pump connects the medicine liquid tank, and outlet passes through pipeline and institute State confluence distributor connection.